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1、Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworldtakeplace发生；举行发生；举行inthefirstplace首先，第首先，第一点一点inthelastplace最后最后inonesplace处于某人的处于某人的位置，位置，inplace放在原来的位置，放在原来的位置，就位就位inplaceof代替，代替，v1.1).meandoingsth/itmeansthatv“意味着意味着”vmean to do sth.v“打算或企图做某事打算或企图做某事vmean sb. to do sth.v“打算让某人做某事打算让某人做某事”，也可以用于被动结构，也可以用于被动结构indepen
2、dence 独立independent 独立的Produceproducationroosteradmireenergeticlook forward tolookforwardto(doing)sth.意为意为期待着期待着(做做)某事某事, 其中的其中的to是介是介词词Easter复活节day and night日日夜夜clothingChristian信徒Jesus耶稣as though 好像as if have fun with sb1._vt.&vi.收割收割2._vt.&vi.饿死饿死3._adj.独立的独立的;自主的自主的4._adj.农业的农业的,农艺的农艺的5._vt.赞美赞美
3、;钦佩钦佩6._vt.&vi.淹没淹没;溺死溺死7._vt.擦擦;擦去擦去8._n.基督徒基督徒9._n.信任信任;信心信心10._vi.哭泣哭泣;流泪流泪harveststarveindependentagriculturaladmiredrownwipeChristianweepbeliefwords11._vt.原谅原谅;饶恕饶恕12._adj.宗教上的宗教上的;虔诚的虔诚的13._adj.充满活力的充满活力的;精力充沛的精力充沛的14._adj.显而易见的显而易见的15._n.庆祝庆祝;庆贺庆贺16._n.祖先祖先;祖宗祖宗17._n.习惯习惯;风俗风俗18._n.必要性必要性;需要需
4、要19._n.预言预言;预报预报;20._n.广播员广播员;报幕员报幕员announcerforgivereligiousenergeticobviouscelebrationancestorcustomnecessitypredictionphrases1. _ 发生，举行发生，举行 2. _ 节日和庆祝活动节日和庆祝活动3. _ 为了纪念为了纪念4. _ 以以形式形式 5. _ 打扮打扮6. _ 开玩笑，恶作剧开玩笑，恶作剧7. _ 用用装饰装饰 8. _ 聚集在一起聚集在一起9. _ 盼望，期待盼望，期待 10. _ 日日夜夜日日夜夜takeplacefestivalsandcelebr
5、ationsinmemoryofintheshapeofdressupplayatrickondecoratewithgettogetherlookforwardtodayandnight11._asthough12._havefunwith13._beproudof14._turnup15._keeponesword16._holdonesbreath17._getmarriedto18._setoff19._remindof20._throwaway扔掉扔掉 好像好像玩得开心玩得开心为为骄傲骄傲出现，露面出现，露面遵守诺言遵守诺言屏息屏息与某人结婚与某人结婚出发，动身出发，动身提醒某人某事
6、提醒某人某事阅读知识构架Unit 1 Festivals around the worldReading Kinds of festivalsNames of festivalsCountries Festivals of the DeadFestivals to Honour PeopleHarvest festivalsSpring festivalsObon,DayoftheDead,HalloweenJapan,Mexico,someWesterncountriesDragonBoatFestival;ColumbusDay;afestivaltohonourGandhiChina,U
7、SA,IndiaHarvest/Thanksgivingfestivals,Mid-autumnEuropeancountries,ChinaandJapanSpringFestival,Easter,CherryBlossomFestivalChina,somewesterncountries,JapanSkimmingLookatthetitleofthereadingpassage,andthepicturesinit,andworkinpairstopredictthecontentofthepassage.Answer:1.Thenamesofthefestivalsandceleb
8、rationsintheworld.2.Thetimeswhenthefestivalstakeplace.3.Whatpeoplecelebrate.4.whatpeopledointhefestivals.Scanthereadingpassageandthenfillinthefollowingchart.ScanningKindsofFestivalsFestivalstoHonourPeopleHarvestFestivalsSpringFestivalsFestivalsoftheDeadDayoftheDead(Mexico)Obon(Japan)Halloween(somewe
9、sterncountries)FestivalsoftheDeadFestivalstoHonourPeopleDragonBoatFestival(China)ColunbusDay(USA)FestivaltoHonourGandhi(India)ThanksgivingDay(Europeanandothercountries)Mid-AutumnFestivals(ChinaandJapan)HarvestFestivalsEasterandrelatedholidaysCherryBlossomFestivalSpringFestivalsSpringFestival(China)(
10、somewesterncountries)(Japan)名人名言Translations about sentences inEx3 On p4:1 Dont look forward to the day you stop suffering, because when it comes you know youll be dead. 生于忧患生于忧患,死于安乐死于安乐.2 A dog starving at his masters gate predicts the ruin of the state. 树死先从叶子黄树死先从叶子黄.3 I would rather have a mind
11、 opened by wonder than one closed by custom. 宁愿创新宁愿创新,不愿陈腐不愿陈腐.4 Gather you rosebuds while you may, old time is still a flying, and this same flower that smiles today, tomorrow will be dying. 有花堪折直须折，莫待无花空折枝。有花堪折直须折，莫待无花空折枝。5 However big the fool, there is always a bigger fool to admire him. 傻瓜总会发现有
12、比他更傻的人在赞美他傻瓜总会发现有比他更傻的人在赞美他.6 Belief, then, is the great guide of human life. 信仰是生活的向导信仰是生活的向导.7 Other peoples harvests are always the best harvests, but ones own children are always the best children. 庄稼是人家的好，孩子是自己的好。庄稼是人家的好，孩子是自己的好。8 There is no feast on earth that does not end in parting. 天下没有不散的
13、宴席天下没有不散的宴席. 9 Everyone has some tricks they can do, but each has his own way of doing them. 八仙过海八仙过海,各显神通各显神通.10 Those who can lose shall gain; those who wish for gain shall lose. 有意栽花花不开有意栽花花不开,无心插柳柳成荫无心插柳柳成荫./阴差阳错阴差阳错.SomeChineseFestivals:NewYearsDay元旦TheSpringFestival(ChineseNewYear)Thelanternfe
14、stival元宵节DuanwuFestival(DragonBoatFestival)Mid-autumnFestivalLabourDay(MayDay)WomensDayNationalDayTheYouthDay青年节ChildrensDay/MothersDay/FathersDayArmyDayTeachersDayThanksgiving DayEaster(复活节）复活节）Carnival（狂欢节）（狂欢节）ValentinesDay情人节情人节Halloween（万圣节）（万圣节）AprilFoolsDayChristmasFathersDayMothersDaySome we
15、stern festivals: vwords:v1. permission n. with ones permission; permit sb. to do./ permit doing. Weather permitting, well go. (独立主格结构) = If weather permits, well go.v2. apologize vi. apology n. v apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.v make an apology to sb. 1._vt.&vi.收割收割2._vt.&vi.饿死饿死3._adj.独立的独立的;自主的自
16、主的4._adj.农业的农业的,农艺的农艺的5._vt.赞美赞美;钦佩钦佩6._vt.&vi.淹没淹没;溺死溺死7._vt.擦擦;擦去擦去8._n.基督徒基督徒9._n.信任信任;信心信心10._vi.哭泣哭泣;流泪流泪harveststarveindependentagriculturaladmiredrownwipeChristianweepbeliefwords11._vt.原谅原谅;饶恕饶恕12._adj.宗教上的宗教上的;虔诚的虔诚的13._adj.充满活力的充满活力的;精力充沛的精力充沛的14._adj.显而易见的显而易见的15._n.庆祝庆祝;庆贺庆贺16._n.祖先祖先;祖宗祖
17、宗17._n.习惯习惯;风俗风俗18._n.必要性必要性;需要需要19._n.预言预言;预报预报;20._n.广播员广播员;报幕员报幕员announcerforgivereligiousenergeticobviouscelebrationancestorcustomnecessitypredictionphrases1. _ 发生，举行发生，举行 2. _ 节日和庆祝活动节日和庆祝活动3. _ 为了纪念为了纪念4. _ 以以形式形式 5. _ 打扮打扮6. _ 开玩笑，恶作剧开玩笑，恶作剧7. _ 用用装饰装饰 8. _ 聚集在一起聚集在一起9. _ 盼望，期待盼望，期待 10. _ 日日夜
18、夜日日夜夜takeplacefestivalsandcelebrationsinmemoryofintheshapeofdressupplayatrickondecoratewithgettogetherlookforwardtodayandnight11._asthough12._havefunwith13._beproudof14._turnup15._keeponesword16._holdonesbreath17._getmarriedto18._setoff19._remindof20._throwaway扔掉扔掉 好像好像玩得开心玩得开心为为骄傲骄傲出现，露面出现，露面遵守诺言遵守
19、诺言屏息屏息与某人结婚与某人结婚出发，动身出发，动身提醒某人某事提醒某人某事五、词组运用五、词组运用据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。并用其适用的形式填空。1.Youdontneedto_,justtogotothepubjeansandaT-shirtwilldo.2.Thepolicemayneverdiscoverwhat_thatnight,becauseMrSmith,theonlyeyewitness,diedlastnight.3.Mom,dontworryaboutme.Iam_otherboys.
20、4.Luckily,helparrived_apoliceofficer.5.Itsacceptableto_yourfriendsonApril1st.playtricksondressuptookplacehavingfunwithintheshapeof6.Thegovernmentsetupamonument_theheroeswhodiedinthewar.7.Im_hearingfromyou.8.Hebehaved_hehadntknownanythingaboutit.9.Thoseworkersworked_tofinishthetask.10._andcount1to10.
21、holdyourbreathinmemoryoflookingforwardtoasthoughdayandnight核心单词核心单词1.satisfyvt满足；使满意满足；使满意Yourreplydidntsatisfyme.你的答复我不满意。你的答复我不满意。(1)satisfysb./sth.使使满意（满足）满意（满足）(2)besatisfiedwithsb./sth.对对感到满意感到满意(3)besatisfiedtodosth.对做对做感到满意感到满意辨析辨析satisfied,satisfying&satisfactorysatisfied表示某人表示某人“感到满意感到满意”；s
22、atisfying表示某事物是表示某事物是“令人满意的令人满意的”。另外，还有一个固定搭配。另外，还有一个固定搭配befarfromsatisfactory表示表示“远不能令人满意远不能令人满意”。(1)她花了大笔钱买衣服就是为了满足自己的虚荣心她花了大笔钱买衣服就是为了满足自己的虚荣心(vanity)。Shespendsalargesumofmoneybuyingclothesjust_(2)得到及时的得到及时的(timely)答复我们感到满意。答复我们感到满意。_(3)他对自己的进步感到满意。他对自己的进步感到满意。Heis_tosatisfyherownvanityWeweresatis
23、fiedtogetatimelyanswer.satisfiedwithhisownprogress.2.leadn.榜样；首位榜样；首位vi.导致；通向导致；通向vt.给给(某人某人)指路；引导指路；引导搭配搭配:用适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。(1)lead_(+n./doing)通向，导致通向，导致(cause)(2)takethelead_sth/doingsth.在在方面带头，方面带头，领先领先理解：理解下列句中理解：理解下列句中lead的意义和用法。的意义和用法。AllroadsleadtoRome.条条道路通罗马。条条道路通罗马。toin3.customn.c,u风俗；习惯风
24、俗；习惯Socialcustomsarevarygreatlyfromcountrytocountry.各国的社会风俗大不相同。各国的社会风俗大不相同。辨析辨析custom&habitcustom既可指个人的行为习惯，也可指社会的风俗、既可指个人的行为习惯，也可指社会的风俗、习俗；但习俗；但habit只能指个人的行为习惯。只能指个人的行为习惯。运用运用请将下列句子译成英文请将下列句子译成英文(1)不同的国家都有自己的风俗习惯。不同的国家都有自己的风俗习惯。_(2)趁年轻时养成好习惯。趁年轻时养成好习惯。_Everycountryhasitsowncustoms.Formgoodhabitswh
25、ileyouareyoung.4.admirevt钦佩；赞赏；羡慕钦佩；赞赏；羡慕(=respect)Iadmirehimforhishardworking.我钦佩他的勤奋精神。我钦佩他的勤奋精神。搭配搭配admiresb./sth.钦钦佩佩admiresb.forsth.因因钦佩某钦佩某人人运用运用请将下列句子译成英文请将下列句子译成英文(1)我钦佩你的坦诚我钦佩你的坦诚(frankness)。_(2)他倾慕她的美貌。他倾慕她的美貌。_Headmired(herfor)herbeauty.Iadmireyourfrankness.5.apologise(=apologize)vi道歉；认错道
26、歉；认错IapologiseforwhatIsaidjustnow.我为刚才说的话道歉。我为刚才说的话道歉。搭配：熟记下列搭配。搭配：熟记下列搭配。(1)apologiseforsth.因因而道歉而道歉(2)apologisetosb.for(doing)sth因因(做做)某事向某人道歉某事向某人道歉.(3)make/offeranapologytosb.for(doing)sth.因因(做做)某事向某某事向某人表示道歉人表示道歉(4)accept(refuse)anapology接受（拒绝）道歉接受（拒绝）道歉运用运用请将下列句子译成英文请将下列句子译成英文(1)他因让女朋友等了好长时间而向
27、她道歉。他因让女朋友等了好长时间而向她道歉。_havingkeptherwaitingforalongtime.(2)请接受我诚意的请接受我诚意的(sincere)道歉。道歉。_Pleaseacceptmysincereapology.Heapologizedtohisgirlfriendfor6.forgive(forgave,forgiven)vt.宽恕宽恕用法用法:表示表示“原谅某人某事原谅某人某事”可接双宾语，如，可接双宾语，如，forgivehimhismistakes/rudeness/crimes原谅他的错误原谅他的错误/无礼无礼/罪行罪行)；若表示；若表示“原谅某人做了某事原谅
28、某人做了某事”接接fordoingsth或或forwhatclause.有时可用作为及物动词。有时可用作为及物动词。运用：根据中文提示翻译或完成英文句子。运用：根据中文提示翻译或完成英文句子。(1)请宽恕我吧。请宽恕我吧。_(2)我们原谅了他的无礼。我们原谅了他的无礼。_(3)原谅我来得这么晚。原谅我来得这么晚。_(4)他原谅她对他说过的那些话。他原谅她对他说过的那些话。_whatshehadsaidtohim(5)我的意见是最好宽大为怀，不念旧恶。我的意见是最好宽大为怀，不念旧恶。Myadviceisthat_andforget.itsbesttoforgivePleaseforgiveme
29、.Weforgavehimhisrudeness.Forgivemeforcomingsolate.Heforgaveherfor3.lookforwardto(doing)sth.盼望盼望/期待（做）某事期待（做）某事Ilookforwardtobeingforgivenbyallofyou我期我期待着得到你们所有人的原谅。待着得到你们所有人的原谅。运用运用请将下列句子译成英文请将下列句子译成英文(1)这个孩子期待着周末被带去动物园。这个孩子期待着周末被带去动物园。_(2)她期待着母亲的早日到来。她期待着母亲的早日到来。_Shelooksforwardtohermothersearlycom
30、ing.Thekidislookingforwardtobeingtakentothezoothisweekend.5.asthough/if好像好像HespeaksEnglishasthough/ifhewereanEnglishman.用法用法asthough/asif引导的从句中谓语动词既可用引导的从句中谓语动词既可用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，要看从句的内容而定。陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，要看从句的内容而定。运用运用请将下列句子译成英文请将下列句子译成英文(1)看来她今天不会来了。看来她今天不会来了。Itseems_(2)她对待这个孩子好像自己的亲生女儿一样。她对待这个孩子好像自己的亲生
31、女儿一样。Shetreatedthechild_asthoughshewereherowndaughterasthoughsheisnotcomingtoday1.If you use copyrighted music_(未经主人允许)， it is illegal even though you do not make a profit from it. (permission)2.These photos_ (使我想起了童年)when I lived with my grandmother. (remind)3.No matter what happens I _ (会遵守诺言) and
32、 tell you the truth. (keep)4.He stood there, keeping silent. _ (很显然)he didnt know the answer to the teachers question. (obvious)without the owners permissionreminded me of my childhoodwill keep my wordIts obvious that5.The Dragon Boating Day_(纪念) Qu Yuan. (memory)6.If the neighbors so not give any s
33、weets, the children_(可能会捉弄他们).(trick)7.You must _ (因为迟到向老师道歉). (apologize)8.The meeting will be started in five minutes. However, up till now, he_(未出现).(turn)is in memory ofmay play tricks on themapologize to your teacher for being latehas not turned up9.I cant find my keys anywhere. I _ _(可能把它弄丢了) while playing basketball. (may)10.After he _ (装扮成) Father Christmas, he set off, followed by a group of children. (dress)might/may have lost itwas dressed (up) as
