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1、Happy moment How many cookies could a good cook cook if a good cook could cook cookies? A good cook could cook as much cookies as a good cook who could cook cookies. 如果一个好的厨师能做小甜饼，那么他能做多少小甜饼呢？一个好的厨师能做出和其它好厨师一样多的小甜饼。Revision: Lesson 14 Do you speak English?Words and expressions:amusing adj.好笑的，有趣的exp
2、erience n.经历,经验wave v.招手lift n.搭便车reply v.回答language n.语言journey n.旅行 anamusingexperiencelastyearinthesouthofonthewayaskedsb.foraliftassoonassaygoodmorningtointhesamelanguageapartfrom/exceptfor/exceptnotatallneitherof一次有趣的经历一次有趣的经历去年去年在在南部南部在途中在途中向某人要求搭车向某人要求搭车一一就就向某人问早上好向某人问早上好用同样的语言用同样的语言除了除了. .外，
3、外，根本不根本不 两个都不两个都不Revision: Lesson 14 Do you speak English?Key structure:过去完成时(9AUnit5): 时间状语从句中，如果两个动作都发生在过去，同时发生，要用过去进行时态；如果一先一后发生，先发生的动作用过去完成时，后发生的动作用一般过去时。Special difficulties:ask & ask forexcept & except for & besides & apart fromeither of & neither of & both of & all of1.Themanof_experiencesaid
4、hehad_veryinterestingexperiencetheotherday.A./;/B.a;/C./;aD.a;a2.He_inthefactoryforthreeyearsbeforehejoinedtheArmy.A.worksB.hadworkedC.willworkD.hasworked3.Ilike_ofthebooks,thatis,Idontlike_ofthedesigns.A.either;neitherB.neither;oneC.neither;eitherD.either;both4.We_(paint)thehousebeforewe_(move)in.5
5、.Thatricholdman_(make)awillbeforehe_(die).6.Therobbers_(runaway)beforethepolicemen_(arrive).7.Paul_(go)outwithJaneafterhe_(turn(turnoffoff)thelight.8.WhenI_(arrive)atthestation,he_(leave).hadpaintedmovedhadmadediedhadrunawayarrivedwenthadturnedoffarrivedhadleftLesson 15 Good newsNew words and expres
6、sions:secretarysekrtr nervousn:vs affordf:d weakwi:k interruptntrpt extraekstr n.秘书秘书adj.焦虑的焦虑的vt.提供提供;给予给予adj.虚弱的虚弱的vt.&vi.打断打断adj.额外的额外的secretary n. 秘书，大臣，部长a private secretary 私人秘书the Secretary of State (美)国务卿 secret n.秘密Secretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNationsnervous n:vs adj. 精神紧张的 nervous worried u
7、pset nervous adj. 精神紧张的(事情发生时) worried adj. 担心的(为以后的事情) upset adj. 不安的 (对以前的事情)afford f:d v. 负担得起 vt. 买得起买得起(常与can/cant连用)afford sth. afford money/time vt. 提供，给予提供，给予affordsth:e.g.Icanaffordthebook.affordmoney/time:e.g.Icanaffordfiveyuan.affordtodosth:e.g.Icanaffordtobuythebook.weak wi:k adj. 1.虚弱的，
8、2.不结实的She was weak after her illness. 她病后很虚弱 a weak building a weak smile weak sunlight一座不牢固的不牢固的建筑一个淡淡的淡淡的微笑微弱的微弱的阳光strongweakweaknessYoushouldknowyourweakness.你应清楚自己的弱点。你应清楚自己的弱点。extraekstr adj. 额外的 extra time 加时赛 extra work 额外工作eg. I think they didnt want any extra help. 我想他们不需要额外帮助。 extra pay fo
9、r extra work 额外工作的额外报酬interruptntrpt v. 1.中断， 2.打岔，插嘴 stop sb. speaking, break in/ cut in 汉译英：别打断我 Dont interrupt me.eg. Traffic in the city was interrupted by a snowstorm. 市内交通被暴风雪所阻断。 It is rude to interrupt. 打断别人的话是不礼貌的。disturbsb:打扰某人interruptsb:打断某人的话New words and expressionssecretarysekrtr nerv
10、ousn:vs affordf:d weakwi:k interruptntrpt extraekstr n.秘书秘书adj.焦虑的焦虑的vt.提供提供;给予给予adj.虚弱的虚弱的vt.&vi.打断打断adj.额外的额外的New words and expressionssecretarysekrtr nervousn:vs affordf:d weakwi:k interruptntrpt extraekstr n.秘书秘书adj.焦虑的焦虑的vt.提供提供;给予给予adj.虚弱的虚弱的vt.&vi.打断打断adj.额外的额外的Theyre/look tiredWhat do they l
11、ook?What do the animals look?1.WhoisMr.Harmsworth?2.Howdoesthewriterfeeltoday?3.WhatdidMr.Harmsworthsayaboutthebusiness?【ace英语网校】_标清.kux ThesecretarytoldmethatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.Ifelt very nervouswhenIwentintohisoffice.Hedidnotlook upfromhisdeskwhenIentered.AfterIhadsatdown,hesaidbusinesswasver
12、ybad.Hetoldmethatthefirmcould not afford to paysuch large salaries.Twentypeoplehadalreadyleft.Iknewthatmy turn had come.“Mr.Harmsworth,”Isaidinaweakvoice.“Dontinterrupt,”hesaid.ThenhesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveextra thousand poundsayear!1WhoisMr.Harmsworth?2.Howdoesthewriterfeeltoday?3.WhatdidMr.Ha
13、rmsworthsayaboutthebusiness?He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left. Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?TextThe secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. I felt very nervous when I went into his office. He did not look up from his desk whe
14、n I entered.After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already left. I knew that my turn had come.Mr. Harmsworth, I said in a weak voice.Dont interrupt, he said.Then he smiled and told me I would r
15、eceive an extra thousand pounds a year!paysalaries:支付薪水collectsalary:领薪水sb+spendtime/moneyindoing/onsthit/doing+takes/tooksbtimetodoSthcosts(cost)+moneySb+pay(paid)money秘秘书告告诉我我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。我走我。我走进他他的的办公室公室，感到非常感到非常紧张。我。我进去的去的时 候候，他他连头也没抬。待我坐下后也没抬。待我坐下后，他他说生意非常不景气。生意非常不景气。他他还告告诉我我，公司支付不起公司支付不
16、起这么么庞 大的工大的工资开支开支，有有20个人已个人已经离去。我知道离去。我知道这次次该轮到我了。到我了。“哈姆斯沃斯先生哈姆斯沃斯先生，”我无力地我无力地说。“不要打断我的不要打断我的话，”他他说。然后他微笑了一下告然后他微笑了一下告诉我我说，我每年将得到我每年将得到1, 000英英镑的的额外收入。外收入。1.feel/felt/feltnervousSmell/look/sound/feel/taste+adj.2.lookupfromhisdesk/lookthenewwordsupinthedictionary lookdown往地上看往地上看lookdownupon/onsb.瞧不
17、起某人瞧不起某人lookat/for/after/out(of)3.enter/enterfor4.Businessonbusiness在出差在出差5.cantaffordtodosth.6.pay such large salaries 7.salary/wage8.myturn/Itsonesturntodosth./taketurns/inturns（依次轮流）（依次轮流） /turnleft/takethefirstturningontheright9.sayinaweakvoice10anextrasumofonethousandpoundsHe told me that the f
18、irm could not afford to pay such large salaries. 他告诉我,公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支。soadj.或advso+形容词+a或an+单数可数名词sucha/anadj.n.a/ansuchadj.n. suchadj.n. 1.He has such a beautiful bike. We all go to see it. 2.Its a such fine day. We al want to go to fly a kite. 3.The tiger is so big. And the cat is so small. 4.She
19、is so lovely a girl. Such/soSuch+a/an+adj+可数名词的单数形式可数名词的单数形式/不可数名单不可数名单Such+adi+可数名词的复数形式可数名词的复数形式So+adj./adv.a/an+可数名词的单数形式可数名词的单数形式/不可数名单不可数名单So+adj./adv.+可数名词的复数形式可数名词的复数形式Heis_agoodboy.Hehas_manybooks.Heis_alittleboy.Heruns_quickly.SuchsosuchsoThe_toldmethatMr.Harmsworth_seeme.Ifeltvery_whenI_in
20、tohisoffice.Hedidnotlookup_hisdeskwhenI_.AfterIhadsatdown,hesaidthat_wasverybad.Hetoldmethatthefirm_notaffordtopay_largesalaries._peoplehadalreadyleft.Iknewthat_turnhadcome.Isaid_aweakvoice:“Mr.Harmsworth.”Buthetoldmenotto_him.Thenhe_andtoldmeIwould_anextrathousandpounds_year!secretarywouldnervouswe
21、ntfromenteredbusinesscouldsuchTwentymyininterruptsmiledreceivea回答下列回答下列问题，将答案将答案组成一个段落成一个段落，不要超不要超过55个个单词。Who wanted to see you?How did you feel about this?Where did you go?Did he say that business was bad, or did he say that it was good?Could the firm pay such large salaries or not?How many people
22、had left already?Did he ask you to leave as well or not?What did he offer you?Summary writing Mr. Harmsworth wanted to see me. I felt very nervous about this. I went into his office. He said business was bad. The firm could not pay such large salaries. Twenty people had left already. He did not ask
23、me to leave as well. He offered me an extra 1,000 a year. (53 words)1.Hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.2.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.3.Hesaid:“Dontinterrupt.”4.HesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语Direct Speech and Indirect Speech直接引述直接引述
24、别人的话，叫“直接引语直接引语”;用自己的话转述转述别人的话叫“间接引语间接引语”;直接引语一般前后要加引号;间接引语不用引号。如: John said, “I like reading very much.”(直接引语）John said that he liked reading very much.(间接引语)1.Hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.Hesaid“Businessisverybad.”2.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.Hesaystome“Thefirmcannotaf
25、fordtopaysuchlargesalaries.”3.Hesaid“Dontinterrupt.”Hetoldmenottointerrupthim.4.HesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!Hesmiledandsaidtome“Youwillreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!”Mr. Chen says that he will never give up!I will never give up!MrchensaysLetspracticeTheObjectClause宾语
26、从句宾语从句feelThe babyThebabyfeelsthatEnglishisveryimportant!“English is very important.”I am the greatest man!Mr. BushMr. Bush hopes that he is the greatest man.hopeCoofyI won the first place!CoofytellsBensthathewonthefirstplace!Bens tellLeoI will be the first!Leo thinks that he will be the first!think
27、TheObjectClause宾语从句宾语从句Leothoughtthathewouldbethefirst.Iamdoingmorningexercise.knowLittle Tommy LittleTommyknowsthatheisdoingmorningexercise.LittleTommyknewthathewasdoingmorningexercise.Mr.Chensaysthathewillnevergiveup.LittleTommyknowsthatheisdoingmorningexercise.ThebabyfeelsthatEnglishisveryimporta
28、nt.Mr.Bushhopesthatheisthegreatestman.Leothinksthathewillbethefirst.CoofytellsBensthathewonthefirstplace.间接引语间接引语TheObjectClause宾语从句宾语从句Leothinksthathewillbethefirst.引导词引导词(4种情况种情况)=Leothinkshewillbethefirst.that可以省略可以省略主句主句从句从句结构：结构：+TheObjectClause宾语从句宾语从句1.that2.whether/if3.连接代词连接代词whowhomwhosewh
29、atwhich4.连接副词连接副词whenwhywherehow。1. 如果引语的引述动词是现在时,将来时或现在完成时,我们一般要用说话者原话中所用的语态.“Will I be in time?” she wants to know. = She wants to know if she will be in time. Ive already said, “I dont know want to go.”= Ive already told you that I dont want to go. 句中wants 和said 是引述词. 2. 如果引述动词是过去时, 引语应该作相应的变化.a)
30、 一般现在时改为一般过去时： “I never work on Sundays,” she said.= She said that she never worked on Sundays. b) 现在进行时改为过去进行时： “It isnt raining,” she told me. = She told me that it wasnt raining. c) 一般将来时改为过去将来时：“ Ill tell you a very funny story,” she said. = She told me that she would tell me a very funny story.
31、 d) 现在完成时改为过去完成时：“I have just heard the news,” he said.= he said that he had just heard the news. e) 一般过去时改为过去完成时：“I broke the window,” Tom said.= Tom said that he had broken the window. 直接引语改为间接引语时， 人称代词和物主形容词应该作适当的变化。地点和时间状语也应作相应改变。直接引语-间接引语now - then this - thatthese- those here - thereago - befo
32、re my - his/hertomorrow - the following day - the next day 1.Lucysays,“Katehasacat.”2.Tomsaid,“Mymotheriscooking.”3.Mikesays,“Ourteacherlikesfish.”4.Lilysaid,“Wewillgotoschoolbycar.”5.Samsays,“IwanttoseeMrGreen.”LucysaysthatKatehasacat.Tomsaidthathismotherwascooking.Mikesaysthattheirteacherlikesfish
33、.Lilysaysthattheywouldgotoschoolbycar.SamsaysthathewantstoseeMrGreen.将下列各句合并为含有宾语从句的复合句将下列各句合并为含有宾语从句的复合句1.Heisntverygoodattravelling.Hesays2.Youllhaveagoodholiday.Ihope3.ShehasbeentoBeijingtwice.Katesaid4.Heisdoinghishomework.Imsure5.MissGaohasabigsmile.Youcanseefromthisphoto6.Imadeamistake.Imsorry
