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1、中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案（ A）In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is becausemany countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cupis held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countriesand more than 60 children from Japanese schools
2、came together andspent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream（ 梦幺J） WorldCups “ in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playingsoccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luckby drawing the flags（ 旗帜） of all the countries that will take part in the
3、World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a parknear a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have gamesthere.Are you a football fan（迷） ？ The World Cup makeds more and morepeople interested in football Teenagers（ 青少年） like playing and watchingfootball .Many of them love
4、some football stars so much that they get thepictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is theway to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must ha ve .A. Many football fans B. a very good team C. man
5、y football playerD. a big playground2. The next World Cup will be held in.A. 2006 B. 2007 C. 2005 D. 20043. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many thingse xc e pt .A. people playing football B. pictures of some football stars C. asunny sky D. flowers4. In “ Dream World Cup ” ,the childr
6、en drew the flags of somec o u n t r i e s .A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars b e c a u s e .A. they are in
7、terested in football B. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are great D. all of A,B and C（ B）In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for hisbusiness .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simplecamera （ 照相机） .He put it in a window of his house and took
8、a picture ofhi a garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography （ 摄影术） was in1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of hisreading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In hispicture you could see everything very clearly ,e
9、ven the smallest thing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre（ s way. Travelers brought backwonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture offamous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photogra
10、phers couldtake picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .Thephotographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this didnot stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took manypicture of gread pe
11、ople .The picture were unusual beause they were verylifelike（ 栩栩如生的）Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19thcentury .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .Theyshowed and feelings,like other kinds of art.6. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte ofA. his
12、business B. his house C. his gardenD. his window7. The Daguerrotype was.A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of cameraD. a photographer8. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the yearof 1840j, he had to.A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in mos
13、t cities D. take many films and something else with him.9. Mathew Brady.A. was very lifelike B. was famous forhis unusual picturesC. was quite strong D. took manypictures of moving people10. This passage tells us.A. how photography was developed B. how to show your ideas andfeelings in picturesC. ho
14、w to take pictures in the world D. how to use different cameras(C)Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If bothparents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large,one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van（ 住房汽车）A small car can hold（ 容纳）four persons
15、 and a large car can hold sixpersons but it is very crowded（ 拥挤） .A van hold seven persons easily, soa family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holidaytravel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell asecond car and bus
16、 a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are usedto put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases（ 衣箱）when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents home , thesuitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A
17、 motor home is always used forholidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside,they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, theycan live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members ofa big family can enjoy a happier life when they are t
18、raveling together.That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America thereare many parks for motor homes.11. From the passage, a van is also cal l ed.A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they.A. sold their old house B.
19、moved to their grandparents houseC. built a new place for a van D. sold their second car13. A motor home is usually owned by a family wi t h.A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest in vans14. Americans usually use motor homer .A. to travel with all the family members of holiday
20、B. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day15. Motor homes have become popular be c a us e .A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when the
21、y go out for theirholidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes（ D）Surtsey was bom in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island. It beganat 7.30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boatmoved under the captains （ 船长）fee
22、t. He noticed a strange smell. He sawsome black smoke. A volcano （ 火 山）was breaking out. Red-hot rocks,fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom （ 底部）of the sea. Theisland grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 metershigh on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was
23、 exciting.Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flyinginto the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was astrange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was alreadyc
24、oming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house.They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a newworld.16. Surtsey is.A. an island not far from Iceland B. a new volcanoC. a fishing boat D. a place in Iceland17. Scientists flew t he r e .A. to watch the b
25、irth of the island B. to save the fishing boatC. to learn about the island D. to build a house18. When did scientist fly there to watch?A. Before the volcano broke out. B. As soon as the volcano broke out.C. About four days after the volcano broke out. D. After the volcanostopped rushing up.19. Put
26、the following sentences in correct order.a. The captain found the boat was moving, b. A new island appeared inthe sea.c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up. d. A fishing boat was nearIceland.e. The island grew quickly.A. d-a-c-b-eB. a-b-c-d-e C .a-b-e-c-d D. b-e-d-a-c20. The best title of th
27、is article is.A. A new island B. The birth of an islandC. A new world D. Scientists discovered Surtsey（ E）On Nov. 18th, 1908,three men went up in a balloon （ 气球）.They startedearly in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other twomen were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and th
28、ey wereready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope （ 绳子） ,and itwas hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the ropethey had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. Sothey were able to change its weight （ 重量）.It was for us
29、e over the sea.They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres,and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fellpast the mens basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. Themen tried to throw out some m
30、ore sand; but it was hard. They tried tobreak the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work wasslow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags ofsand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. I
31、t was still snowing; so theyclimbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres!Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land.They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797kilometers from London!21. Three men flew in b a l l o o n .A. for nearly 1
32、,800 kilometers B. to another cityC. to visit Poland D. more than a century ago22. The metal box was used for.A. carrying the bags of sand B. keeping drinking-waterC. carrying ropes of the basket D. changing weight23. When the balloon went up h i g h e r , .A. the temperature of the balloon began to
33、 fall B. They saw the sun godownC. They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD. They could see a black hole on the ground24. The balloon l a nde d.A. in London B. on the sea C. on a lake D. in a foreigncountry25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of thebasket.C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climbup.D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.
