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1、Personal pronouns(人称代词)possessive pronouns（物主代词）Imemyminemyselfyouyou youryoursyourselfhehimhishishimselfsheherherhersherselfitititsitsitselfweusouroursourselvesyouyouyouryoursyourselvestheythemtheirtheirsthemselvestenses(时态)and structures(结构)一般现在时一般现在时 present tenseS+V./V.es现在进行时现在进行时 present conti
2、nuous tense S+am(is,are)+v.ing现在完成时现在完成时present perfectS+have(has)+P.P一般将来时一般将来时 future tenseS+will+v.一般过去时一般过去时the past tense S+V.ed过去进行时过去进行时past continuous tense S+was(were)+v.ing过去完成时过去完成时past perfectS+had+P.P过去将来时过去将来时past future tenseS+would+v.S+V+o+O(主+谓+间宾+直宾） She has bought me a new book.He
3、 lent me his computer.1）她已经给我买了一本新书。）她已经给我买了一本新书。2）他借给我他的电脑。）他借给我他的电脑。They offered Jack the job.They offered Jack the job.She showed her students the technique.She showed her students the technique.He told me a funny story.He told me a funny story.3）他们提供Jack这个工作。4）她展示给学生这项技术。5）他给我讲了一个滑稽的故事。）他给我讲了一个滑
4、稽的故事。Please fetch me some chalk.Please fetch me some chalk.Shall I order you a taxi?Shall I order you a taxi?Please choose me a new tie.Please choose me a new tie.6）请给我取一些粉笔来。）请给我取一些粉笔来。7）给你预定一辆出租车好吗？）给你预定一辆出租车好吗？8）请给我选择一条新领带。）请给我选择一条新领带。He drew me a picture.He drew me a picture.He explained to me t
5、he matter.He explained to me the matter.I Ill introduce to you the book.ll introduce to you the book.9）他给我画了一幅画。）他给我画了一幅画。10）他给我解释了这件事。）他给我解释了这件事。11）我将介绍这本书给你）我将介绍这本书给你。He expressed to me his thanks.He expressed to me his thanks.He asked me a question.He asked me a question.I answered him a question
6、.I answered him a question.12）他向我表达了他的感谢。）他向我表达了他的感谢。13）他问了我一个问题。）他问了我一个问题。14）我回答了他一个问题。）我回答了他一个问题。He has played me a trickHe has played me a trick.He passed me a glass of waterHe passed me a glass of water.HeHell give us a lecture today.ll give us a lecture today.15）他耍了我。）他耍了我。16）他递给我了一杯水。）他递给我了一杯水
7、。17）今天他将给我们做演讲。）今天他将给我们做演讲。Lily gave me a hand last week.Lily gave me a hand last week.My mother told me a story yesterday evening.My mother told me a story yesterday evening.They offered me a glass of water just now.They offered me a glass of water just now.18）上个星期李莉帮助了我。）上个星期李莉帮助了我。19）妈妈昨天晚上给我讲了一个故事。）妈妈昨天晚上给我讲了一个故事。20）他们刚才提供给我了一杯水。）他们刚才提供给我了一杯水。
