考研英语高分作文经典背诵

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1、1、身体健康类(1) 1997 年真题。Directions:Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 120 words.Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:1. Interpret the following pictures.2. P

2、redict the tendency of tobacco consumption and give your reasons.范文：Tobacco is one of the commodities that are consumed in an immense amount worldwide. From thepictures, we can learn that the global smoking population amounts to 1.1 billion, approximately20% of all the worlds residents. 200 billion

3、dollars are spent annually in order to purchasetobacco and relevant products, which further stimulate the business7 flourishing development.Meanwhile, the harm caused by tobacco consumption is experiencing a similar upwardtrendstatistics indicates that 3,000,000 people die of smoking and related dis

4、eases every year.Nevertheless, given the pessimistic statistics at the present, we can still predict optimisticallythat tobacco consumption will decline based on several new tendencies that are emerging. In thefirst place, there is an extensive public awareness of the negative impact of smoking, and

5、 as aresult, more people resist the tempetation of cigarettes. In the second place, governments aresetting more regulations to limit tobacco production. The effectiveness of such a policy wastestified by the prompt drop of the tobacco production from 14.364 billion in 1994 pounds to 14.2billion poun

6、ds in 1995 as seen in the picture.In short, I firmly believe that, with the efforts of the whole society, we can launch moremovements to realize a cleaner world with less smoking.(2) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing bri

7、efly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The picture depicts a typical Chinese scholar who keeps working late at night, while the presenceof his wife and child behind clearly indicates the mans pressure of supporting a whole fami

8、ly.What is strikingly noticeable is the scholars exceptional skinniness, but it can be easily explainedby the simple food, bottles of medicine, and poor working environment shown in the picture.The discernable unhealthiness of this hard-working scholar discloses a prevalent phenomenonthat has long e

9、xisted in Chinas academia. Intellectuals are not highly respected and they enjoyunsatisfactory material benefits with particularly unattractive salaries due to low social position. Inaddition, family, social, and academic stresses are so immensely exerted on intellectuals that theyare forced to work

10、 diligently and ceaselessly. As a result, the integration of poor living conditionsand work pressure leads naturally to their poor health and short life-span, just as the picture showsus.The situation is rather depressing because intellectuals in fact contribute greatly to our countrysdevelopment, a

11、nd it is largely owing to their painstaking efforts that pave the way foradvancement and prosperity. To solve this problem, I think there should be a thriving social trendof showing respect to knowledge and intellects, and those who endeavor to explore newknowledge should be rewarded with good livin

12、g and working conditions.(3) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing brielly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The picture depicts a man who is happily s

13、inging and walking home with his cute dog. He iscoming back from work carrying his briefcase, and he must have stopped by the market on hisway, buying vegetables and fish. As is suggested by the picture, he is exercising by waving thebriefcase and basket together.The picture is thought-provoking in

14、that it endeavors to convince its audience that we canactually exercise anywhere, as long as we have the awareness of preserving health by exercise.Nowadays a large number of people engage in brainwork, and lack adequate physical movement.Moreover, many of them hold this deep-rooted view that in ord

15、er to exercise they must squeezetime from their full schedule to go to a gym. Therefore they tend not to exercise simply due totheir scanty time. However, the fact is that it is quite easy for everybody to exercise while walkingon streets, traveling on buses, and even lying on bedsay, doing yoga.I r

16、eckon that the consciousness of maintaining health is significant for both individuals and thewhole society. On the individual level, it is vividly evidenced by the man in the picture that hisexercise improves his health and mood as well. On the social level, the improvement in quality oflife contri

17、butes vastly to a harmonious society.(4) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The cartoon features a man who

18、 looks fat, wealthy and greedy for food. He is insatiablydevouring a table of delicious food, while we are surprised to find that the waiter is serving himwith even more dishes. We cannot help worrying whether this mans stomach can bear so heavy aload all of a sudden.As the caption points out, exces

19、sive love for food exerts negative influences on health.Whenever in front of dishes of superb taste, we need to keep in mind that a certain amount of foodis enough to sustain us. Equally, the same truth applies to a bunch of our other habits. In otherwords, it is a must to limit any hobby, or else i

20、t may lead to disaster. Another typical examplewould be many folks devotion for computer games. Playing computer games now and then is aninteresting entertainment, but an addiction to them would surely detach people from their timecommitment to normal work and study.As a result, I believe that limit

21、ation plays a decisive role in maintaining healthy habits in oureveryday life. Moreover, we should learn to control our desires and sometimes greed. Properlimitation always leads to a sound and jovial life.(5) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:

22、1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The drawing shows a man who deposits a small amount of money into the bank and that turnsout to be some fortune when he takes away the money later. One might thi

23、nk it is a bankadvertisement, but in fact, as the subtitle suggests, it is a promotion that encourages all people toform the habit of exercising.The artist uses this unique metaphor in order to endow us with the concept that, to habituallyexercise s is like to deposit money bit by bit in the bank. I

24、f we manage to exercise every day for aconsiderable period of time, the habit would contribute invaluably to our health. I firmly believethat exercise should become a life-long pursuit, part and parcel of our life. In this way, not onlywill our longevity be greatly lengthened, the improvement and ma

25、intenance of health could alsolead to a happier life.At the eve of Chinas hosting the 2008 Olympic Games, I think it is high time to launch acampaign spurring every citizen to exercise. Though being difficult at the beginning, we should beaware that exercise is a long-term investment that might bene

26、fit us even more than ouranticipation.(6) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：What the drawing is trying to

27、 express is very conspicuous. It shows people who are energeticallyrunning, playing basketball, and doing other kinds of sports. Moreover, at the bottom of thepicture are four huge characters, meaning sports” and “health， which targets at reminding us thatsports and health are intrinsically connecte

28、d.In todays world, most people are increasingly aware of the importance of maintaining health, soas to enjoying better life quality and longevity. In order to possess a healthy body, not only needwe keep a nutritious diet and adequate sleep, it is crucial for individuals to form the habit ofexercisi

29、ng regularly. Doing sports will greatly increase peoples metabolism, and strengthen ourphysique.Sports also help to refresh peoples mind from brainwork all day and night, and evenmore surprisingly, exercising can stimulate peoples brains to work more actively and creatively.All in all, I firmly beli

30、eve that sports are not the business of a small group of athletes, but alife-long pursuit that every person should bear in mind and endeavor to put it into practice. Notonly do sports benefit individuals, the improvement of the nations health would be a hugecontribution to our countrys development.(

31、7) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：This picture describes the scene of a very typical family workshop w

32、hich we might find in everyneighborhood in China. A woman is busy making beancurd while her husband runs to herhilariously, saying that they have finally obtained the sanitation license. However, we find thecondition of their workplace is quite disgusting, with flies circling and a hogpen nearby.The

33、 sanitation problem of family workshops in the food industry has existed for a long time. Itcan be mainly attributed to two factors. The first and perhaps key factor is the ignorance ofsanitation. Many workshops are inherited family businesses, and thus the owners are used tofollowing traditional cr

34、aftwork that pays no attention on sanitation. The other reason lies on somebusinessmens short of occupational disciplines. In order to save cost and make profit, they adoptthe worst equipment in dirty conditions, regardless of consumer health. It has been provedthatfood produced in poor sanitary con

35、dition can greatly affect peoples health and happiness.For the sake of benefitingpeople our government has initiated aggressive programs to advocatethe importance of sanitation. Illegal food workshops with unhealthy surrounding should neverconnive, but should be severely punished and forcefully clos

36、ed.(8) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) suggest counter-measures.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：In the picture, we are amazed to find that the god of death is s

37、itting maliciously on a bus whosedriver dozed off while driving. It clearly tells us that in the domain of transportation, there arehidden dangers everywhere should we become careless.Traffic accidents have long been a problem since the invention of automobiles, and are becomingan increasingly sever

38、e problem because of the boom of population, as well as the mass productionof all forms of automobiles. There are more reasons for this issue. Firstly, many truck drivers areforced to drive days and nights with little rest simply because their employers desire more profit.Secondly, a lot of citizens

39、 drive after drinking alcohol, reacting slowly when encounteringemergency. Thirdly, quite a number of young people enjoy acceleration, but their limited drivingskills frequently lead to tragedies.Judging from the analysis above, we may safely come to the conclusion that the dauntingproblem demands e

40、ffective counter-measures. Most importantly, the government needs toimplement sufficiently relevant laws and regulations in order to strengthen inspection. In addition,all residents should be aware of the hidden dangers in transportation and insist in keeping alertwhenever driving.职业道德类( 1) 1998 年真题

41、。Directions:Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:1. Write out the message conveyed by the cartoon.2. Give yo

42、ur comments范文：The cartoon presents a hen singing proudly about her promise of producing good-quality eggs.However, a quick glance at her words reveals ironically that the so-called “promise”round eggscomposed of the three necessary parts of shell, white and yolkis, as a matter of fact, what a henis

43、supposed to produce.The hen mirrors a phenomenon that permeates our society, that is, businesses utilize the basicfeatures of their products and services as the selling points for their advertisement campaigns.These “beautiful promises tend to shape a false impression in the consumers mind that thep

44、roducts and services are of extraordinary characteristics. In this sense, the promise of ones ownresponsibility is like a method of cheating, and is quite against professional morals, although thereis no evidence of dishonesty if the words are examined literally.In my point of view, other than promi

45、sing what one should do, the secret for business success isto have the consumers understand what extra advantages they would be provided with. Such aninitiative can push businesses to conduct profound research, dedicate themselves to innovation,and concentrate on quality improvement and perfection,

46、thus leading to healthy industrydevelopment and positive social effects. Consequently, businesses themselves are surely to benefitmore from a wholesome market environment.(2) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2)

47、explain its intended meaning, and then3) suggest counter-measures.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The above picture features a man who is quite bothered and dissatisfied with his new toothbrush,which is of poor quality. As the caption indicates, the toothbrush is not a product of good attribut

48、es,but of unsatisfactory ones. We can also guess that such a toothbrush may hurt the mans teeth aswell as his mood, inconveniencing him greatly.It is more than clear on this occasion that the cartoonist wishes to draw more attention to theproblem of poor-quality products prevailing in our society. T

49、he harm of such a phenomenon isself-evident. On the micro level, consumers are vastly hurt by these products, which might even belife-threatening. On the macro level, if low-quality products continue to spread, they will damagethe normal function and operation of a healthy market economy.Therefore,

50、I strongly contend that immediate measures be adopted to address the quandary. Firstand foremost, the government should make relevant regulations so as to severely punishmanufacturers of poor products. Secondly, Consumer Association and other legal procedureshould be further smoothed so that consume

51、rs possess the right channel to report related issues.Last but not least, enterprises and companies should enhance their awareness of the importance ofproceeding excellent commodities.1(3) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawi

52、ng briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2. (3)范文：A first glance at this cartoon tells us that a matchmaker is attempting to create a crush between aman and a woman. But the veil on the head of the bride-to-be covers the fact th

53、at she is old andugly, quite opposite to what the matchmaker is advertising. The picture further points out that thematchmaker symbolizes false advertisements and the woman low-quality products.The cartoon subtly reveals a phenomenon frequently happening in our societythe falsecommercial advertising

54、 and promotion. Their emergence firstly owes to the negative effect of agrowing market economy which emphasizes competition. Economic loser fail to learn the lessonin retrospect, and dedicate themselves to cheating customers instead of improving the quality ofproducts and services. False advertiseme

55、nt, seems to be most convenient to attract clients andincrease profit in the short run.However, false advertising can greatly endanger individuals and the whole society. In the longrun businesses may damage their own images by fake propaganda, which hurts consumerconfidence. As the Chinese saying go

56、es, “those who play fire are bound to get burned”, it is onlyby genuine advertisement and qualified products that an enterprise can prosper.(4) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, a

57、nd then3) give your comments.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.(4)范文：When answering the question of how to be a good actor, those from the 30s held the principlethat one needed to learn how to be a man of integrity before acting, and those from the 60s thoughtit was most important to learn from lif

58、e, while contemporary actors believe that the decisivefactors include a pretty face and being good at publicity.From the picture, we can see clearly that the ethics of the entertainment circles have gone througha tremendous transformation since the 1930s. No doubt, the artist aims at criticizing thi

59、s abnormalphenomena in the entertainment industry. It is quite surprising that currently, many actors andactresses do not earn their fame through hard work but scandals, particularly sexual ones. Actingability is no longer the most important determinant of an actors success, which has been replacedb

60、y personal appearance, figure, fashion, and other factorsall of which are superficial elements.Such a trend is definitely detrimental to long-range development of the industry and the actorspersonality. The vogue may be translated into negatively impact on the young generation whichcomposes a large

61、portion of groupies. In my opinion, it is the common responsibility ofgovernment and the whole society to restore ethos of the 30s and 60s into the entertainment circles.(5) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) e

62、xplain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.(5)范文：The picture describes an increasingly common scenario in todays world. An employee quits herprevious job and carries the companys confidential commercial information to her new position,which quite an

63、gers her former boss. Meanwhile, the employee herself is ignorant of hermisbehavior, but only indulges in the happiness of a better career development.I would like to begin the discussion by relating the background of this phenomenon. As Chinahas experienced, and is experiencing, a prosperous econom

64、ic boom with numerous companiesmushrooming, people start to throw away the deep-rooted thought that one should keep a singlejob as a life-long pursuit. Instead, job hopping has become as common as daily meals. A series ofproblems thus emerge, including how employees stick to their occupational disci

65、pline to keepsecrets of different organizations. Some people are offered a new position merely for the muchintelligence they command, while others might reveal confidential information unconsciously.Their behavior leads to unfair competition and damage the otherwise well-functioning economicorder.In

66、 my point of view, for one thing, all employees need to be instilled with honesty and loyalty.Honesty records should be established to evaluate employeesJ credibility. For another, thereforeshould be interferences from relevant laws and regulations in order to chastise those whose telltaleaction res

67、ults in great harm.(6) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.(6)范文：We can see from the picture that a leopard, w

68、ith his right hand bleeding, went into a clinic.Having received some treatment, he came out with his hand bound up, but his beautiful speckleshave disappeared.If the leopard could speak out his mind, he would surely express how anguished he felt forthe loss of his speckles. There are three reasons w

69、hy the loss happened to the leopard. Firstly, thedoctor did not give the leopard a very careful examination before the treatment, which resultedfrom the lack of a sense of responsibility. These doctors have no enthusiasm for their job, norpatience or affection for their patients. Secondly, though cu

70、rrently there are many clinics, thenumber of the qualified doctors is very limited. Some clinics are run by those who do not have therequired doctors qualification, which poses potential danger for patients. Thirdly, some clinicsimpose on patients unnecessary treatment or examination sheerly for pro

71、fit.I maintain that effective measures should be taken to put an end to this phenomenon. Firstly,we need to advocate social responsibility and professional ethics in each field. Secondly, strictregulations should be enacted and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly society. Onlythrough the com

72、bined efforts of government and society can we eliminate this “lumor forcefullyand completely.(7) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should

73、write on ANSWER SHEET 2.(7)范文：Traditional wisdom has it that slow and careful work yields perfect results. But nowadays manycompanies force workers to finish their tasks as fast as they can, even by lengthening the workinghours. As is shown in the picture, workers in a construction site have to keep

74、 on working untilmidnight.Such a practice is very harmful. First, it cannot ensure the quality of the project.Overworking makes workers feel exhausted, some of whom might be absent-minded and fail tofulfill their tasks with adequate energy. Second, workers are not provided with satisfying workingcon

75、ditions. In the picture we find no lights or other facilities for lighting, and the workers work bythe moonlight and thus are very likely to have accident. Thirdly, it goes against Chinas LaborCode which prohibits employers from forcing workers to work more than eight hours per daywithout overtime p

76、ay.Therefore, we have every reason to take immediate measures against this negative practice.The government should strictly enforce the Labor Code, as well as take workers rights intoserious consideration. Working conditions should also be improved so as to prevent workersgetting physical injuries o

77、r harm. Only by these means can we avoid producing poor-qualityproducts and maintain worker health.(8) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You sh

78、ould write on ANSWER SHEET 2.(8)范文：As is shown in the cartoon, with the rapid development of market economy, many people cannotwait to make a fortune, and will even do so at the cost of giving up occupational ethics. Take thetwo vendors in the cartoon for example. Both of them claim that their food

79、is more genuine thanthe other, which poses such a great dilemma to the tourist that he cannot decide which restaurantto choose.This phenomenon commonly appears in our daily life. Nowadays, many enterprises fail toaggregate their profit by concentrating on the quality of products and services. Instea

80、d, they onlytry their best to force customers to buy their products while refusing to consider the lattersbenefits and feelings. Such deeds not only harm customer confidence and social welfare, but alsodestroy the enterprises, own images and decrease their market share in the long run.Therefore, it

81、is of great significance to take actions to change this phenomenon. First and foremost,every business and industry should build a wholesome system of occupational ethics emphasizingthe quality of honesty. In addition, the market should bolster fair competition regulated bystandards, so that all busi

82、nesses bear in mind that customers come first and are entitled to respect.These steps can help guarantee a solid economic order and a harmonious society.万能句型：Take .in the cartoon for example.This phenomenon commonly appears in our daily life.Therefore, it is of great significance to take actions to

83、change this phenomenon.These steps can help guarantee a solid economic order and a harmonious society.人口增长类(1) 1999 年真题。Directions:Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Your essay should cover a

84、ll the information provided and meet the requirements below:1. Effect of the countrys growing human population on its wildlife2. Possible reason for the effect.3. Your suggestion for wildlife protection.范文：Currently, there is a widespread concern about the previously neglected connection betweengrow

85、ing human population and decreasing wild species. As the two graphs obviously portrayed,American population in 1980 was 250 times than that in 1800, a trend accompanied by theextinction of nearly 70 kinds of wildlife in the past 300 years. A clear correlation is suggested thatmankind has exerted a t

86、remendously negative influence on natural species.There are many factors responsible for the aforementioned tendency. First and foremost, tosatisfy the space demand for the booming population, the only available solution for Americans isto take occupation of forests and grassland, that used to be ha

87、bitat of wild animals and plants.Furthermore, the process of industrialization and urbanization has generated severe pollution thatessentially destroys environment and ecosystem.In my point of view, the dearth of wildlife today forecasts an unpromising future for humanstomorrow. In order to eliminat

88、e species extinction, relevant laws and regulations must beestablished and enforced to maintain a large portion of unspoiled areas. Effective measures shouldalso be applied to ensure that the impact of pollution be removed.(2) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your e

89、ssay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：Basically, what we see in this cartoon is a woman pushing six floors of baby cradles on an urbanstreet against the background of two skyscrapers

90、. The piled-up cradles interestingly echo the hugebuildings with tens of floors: the cradles are occupied by babies while we can imagine thosebuildings are filled with crowds of adults.We can deduce from this picture that the artist is trying to attract our attention to the presentexploding world po

91、pulation. The striking point is that while the population growth is almost out ofcontrol, the space for humans to live is increasingly circumscribed. As a result, owning a house,which was very ordinary centuries ago, becomes a luxury nowadays because only wealthy peoplecan afford the rocketing price

92、 of land. In contrast, common households have to cram into smallapartments inside large buildings that are alignned close to each other.The simple picture is a wake-up call for the whole human race. While we strive for better livingstandards, the overgrowing population tend offsets our efforts by de

93、manding more living spaceand resources. Hence, mankind should cooperate worldwide to control population by effectivemeasures, in order to secure the prosperity of our future on this planet.(3) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the d

94、rawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.人与自然范文：The picture depicts a scene in which residents of Earth all try their best to obtain water from outerspace. Crowds of people are crammed in the one window, stretching their h

95、ands outwards withbowls to catch one or two drops of rain. Further examination reveals that the window actually isdramatized as the window of Earth.Apparently, the picture symbolizes that humans, with such a huge population, may one day sufferfrom the exhaustion of resources. Take water for example.

96、 Water is indispensable. We find that theunbalanced distribution of the resource poses a difficult problem to the rapidly increasing humanpopulation as how to maximize the value of water. To make it worse, pollutions from industrialproduction transform many clean rivers into undrinkable water.If the

97、 tendendy of population boom and shortage of resources is not properly controlled, we haveevery reason to hold a pessimistic perspective towards humans future on Earth. Perhapseventually we would face the situation suggested by the picture, that is, relying on the limitedresources from outer space.

98、Accordingly, I strongly recommend that the whole globe launchaggressive programs to address this serious problem.(4) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point

99、of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：It is a very alarming cartoon, in which hundreds of new-born babies are crying for food but thereare only two bowls of porridge available. The babies represent human population while theporridge symbolizes global resources, as indicated by the caption. T

100、he drawing aims to alarm usthat resources on Earth are far from enough to sustain our exploding population.This message is very true. The 20th century had not only witnessed a huge hike in population,but also the emergence of crises resulting from fighting for restricted resources. Take crude oil fo

101、rexample, it is so immensely consumed in daily life and industrial production that its role isfundamental in todays global economic and political stage. People of different nations eveninitiate wars to obtain more oil fields, an activity which can be best exemplified by thecomplicated scenario in th

102、e Middle East. Other examples include more disputes over the sharingof water resources, as well as the lack of food and other necessities in most African countries.Indeed, a large population with limited resources casts a shadow on mankinds future existencein this planet. Therefore, we must take pos

103、itive steps with the strength of all human beings to holdback this grim tendency. Sustainable development needs a population with a reasonableexploitation of natural resources.(5) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefl

104、y,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The cartoon features the sharp contrast between the students of the same elementary school in1970 and 2000. In 1970, the school is named “Labor School” where most students were veryskinny com

105、pared to one fat guy. But in 2000, the schooFs name changed to “Doctor SchooF, inwhich the majority of students were well-fed with round bodies.Il is abundantly clear that the picture aims at criticizing obesity among todays Chinese children.In the past, our society valued labor as the supreme virtu

106、e, and thus most people were content withhard work supported by ordinary food. However, recent accumulation of material wealth has ledto changed values and individual enjoyment as the most important task. In particular, a generationof the “only child has grown up with their desires greatly indulged.

107、 Parents provide them withfeasts and comfortable facilities, while the children do not even have the chance to labor orexercise. All of these factors contribute to the drastic change in childrens weight in general.It is important to note that the improvement of population quality is one of the main

108、tasks thatChinas population policy addresses. In brief, tentative measures should be adopted to promote ahealthy life style and outlook of value in the society, particularly among the next generation.(6) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) des

109、cribe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：As is depicted in the picture, compared to the situation in the past, nowadays the total wealth thatmankind possesses conspicuously surpasses that of any time in histo

110、ry. What is more striking isthat most of the wealth concentrates in the hands of a small bunch of people.It is quite obvious that the artist wishes to set us thinking about the disparity between the rich andthe poor in todays world. On the one hand, it is staggering for us to find in the annual list

111、 of the“Worlds Wealthiest People by Forbes Magazine how the property of the rich keeps aggregatingin an unbelievable scale. For instance, the fortune of Bill Gates certainly amounts to, or evenexceeds, the annual GDP of an average developing country. On the other hand, the majority ofhumans have to

112、struggle simply to make ends meet, not to mention those still suffer from hungerin the most less developed countries.It is beyond doubt that the gross discrepancy of wealth distribution, though being a problem longexisting in human society, is now developing to an extreme which may cause chaos. Ther

113、efore, thewhole world should take this problem into serious consideration. Only through a systematicreform to achieve a more equal society can we prevent the problem from deteriorating.(7) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawi

114、ng briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The cartoon reveals an astonishing scenario in which hundreds of old people are chasing a smallbag tagged retirement fund”. The artist tactically drew these humans heads as bowls, in

115、dicatingthat their retirement life completely depends on this fund. On the other hand, the shrinking bagwith a worried face betrays its inability to meet the enormous demand.As our society turns gradually towards population aging, a series of severe problems about theretirement fund system emerge ow

116、ing to the expanding scale of the old. A recent report releasedby the central government shows that in most of the provinces in China, retirement fund fails tomake ends meet- the expenditure always overweighs the income. Moreover, the disparity isbecoming larger, which results in the lack of adequat

117、e fund and the unbalanced structure of theretirement fund system. More importantly, the current legal mechanism of social insurance is notstrong enough to tackle with relevant problems.I strongly maintain that the task of supporting the old is of great significance to a stable andhealthy society. Go

118、vernment should launch a fundamental reform of the retirement fund bypromulgating regulations and measures so as to guarantee the systems efficiency.(8) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended m

119、eaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The picture presents an interesting scenario occurring in a kindergarten. Little kids are playing ona teeterboard, on the two sides of which sit three boys opposite just one girl. The teacher, whostands beside, cannot

120、help commenting that the situation would worsen when the children grow up.The cartoon vividly reflects a serious problem in the composition of Chinas population, that is,the number of males outweighs that of females. Such a gap owes principally to a deep-rootedconcept in the majority of the Chinese

121、peoples mind that only boys can continue the familybloodline as well as inheriting family honor and property. This is particularly thought in ruralareas, thus creating a huge stimulus for residents to give birth to boys through all possible means.Despite the strict implementation of Chinas family pl

122、anning policy, some households never giveup the efforts of expecting a boy even if they already have several daughters. Punishment andpenalty fail to weaken the strong belief.The general favor toward the male leads to gender imbalance. It contributes to a series of socialproblems, especially increas

123、ing the males difficulty when finding a spouse.环境保护类( 1) 2000 年真题。Directions:Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements

124、below:1. Describe the pictures2. Deduce the purpose of the artist of the pictures.3. Suggest counter-measures.范文：The picture unveils a drastic change of ocean ecology during the past century due to theexpanding scale of world commercial fishing. There were few fishing ships on the sea in 1900when an

125、 enormous number of fish swam freely; in contrast, in 1995 a large fleet of ships wereendeavoring to search for the only fish in the sea.The tremendous contrast presented by the drawing alarmingly reminds us of the detrimentaldeterioration of oceanic ecosystem by the greediness of mankind. The indus

126、try of commercialfishing had undergone a booming expansion along with the growing public awareness of themerits of seafood, which made fishing unusually profitable. Lacking knowledge regarding thesignificance of ecological balance, businessmen sent out ships that insatiably chased fishes andthus pos

127、ed a severe threat to all life in the sea. However, this trend may in turn endangerhumankind.To prevent the exhaustion of ocean resources, governments should unite to work out effectivemeasures against commercial fishing. For instance, there should be limitations on fishing time andlocation so as to

128、 reduce the exploitation of the sea. Moreover, people also call for laws andregulations that are responsible for punishing excessive fishing. Last but not the least, the publicattachment to the importance of balance preservation would play a decisive role in saving oceanspecies from extinction.(2) W

129、rite an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) suggest counter-measures.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.(2)范文：This is a very interesting cartoon, in which two sharks are celebrati

130、ng the good news that thanksto global warming, the sea water will drown a nearby island in five years where a man is fishing.Hence, the sharks are eager to enjoy a good meal of human flesh.Though exaggerate a little, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that the unusually rapid speed ofsea-level r

131、ise, caused by global warming, is devouring our lands, and for that matter, our lives. Arecent report also supported this view by quoting scientists5 forecast that island countries likeJapan and Indonesia, as well as the numerous islands on the Pacific Ocean, might disappear fromour maps forever. Th

132、e current greenhouse effect remains out of control. We are sad to perceivethat the threat fail to arouse enough attention, which is best exemplified by the frustration thatKyoto Protocol confronts.In my opinion, it is high time for the whole world to form cooperation fighting global warming,because

133、not a single government nor person is exempt from its harm. A series of down-to-earthmeasures need to be urgently implemented to control the output of carbon dioxide that greatlycontributes to global warming.(3) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you shoul

134、d:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) Suggest counter-measures.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.(3 )范文：The cartoon presents the Earth with a personified human face that seems quite unhappy. Aexamination of the picture immediately reveals that the source of i

135、ts mood is the air pollutionresulting from a huge number of automobiles spread around its surface.The cartoon, no doubt, aims at alarming humans of the heavy load we have exerted on Earth byour insatiable production and usage of automobiles. However, the majority of people merelyindulge in the celeb

136、ration of the convenience brought by cars, while forgetting or simplyneglecting their harmful impact on the atmosphere. Admittedly, there are various factorscontributing to the current worldwide air pollution, but it is undeniable that the exhaust fromautomobiles is categorized as one of the major e

137、lements.I would like to make the following proposals to solve this problem: firstly, we should apply themost cutting-edge technologies in order to adopt new forms of energy as substitutes for fossil fuels.It should also be guaranteed that the clean energy be inexpensive so that it can be widely acce

138、pted.Besides, there shold be attempts to develop possible transportation means, so that citizens can bediverted from dependence on cars. In short, it is humans responsibility to resume clean air forEarth.(4 ) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1

139、) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments and suggest counter-measures.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.(4 )范文：In this picture a man rudely opens a garbage can and violently throws all kinds of waste into it.However, the box is not an ordinary tr

140、ash can, but is, as a matter of fact, the Earth. It is wheresurvive, breed, and prosper. But as the drawing indicates, Earth does not receive an equalrepayment. Quite the contrary, one of the biggest “gifts“ humans return to Earth is an unbelievableamount of trash.The picture purposefully points out

141、 a kind of pollution that arouses little public attention, thatis, garbage. The past century has witnessed an unprecedented increase in garbage output, most ofit technological products that are difficult to be decomposed through natural processes, such asplastics and glass. Furthermore, a recent rep

142、ort released that several major Chinese cities arealready surrounded by circles of trash in the suburban areas, polluting air, water, and earth.Hence, the issue of waste pollution needs to be addressed as one of the priorities that demandsocial efforts. Only through a holistic system of trash dispos

143、al can this problem be fully solved.Moreover, we should advocate a more frugal lifestyle so as to reduce the growing scale of wastepollution.(5) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning,

144、and then3) Suggest counter-measures.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.(5)范文：The drawing portrays a tragic scene in which the only remaining tree of a previous forest begsthe pardon of a lumberman, as if empowered by human emotions. Surrounding this tree arenumerous fresh tree stumps, which testify

145、to the lumbermans hard work“ while lamenting theloss of their paradise.The picture aims at assailing a serious environmental problem- deforestation, for which severalfactors are responsible. In the first place, wood is an indispensable raw material for industrialproduction and daily life. Secondly,

146、the expanding human population requires more living space,and forests are always the first choice humans decide to sacrifice. As a result, forests haveexperienced, and are experiencing fatal destruction worldwide.Given forests5 fundamental role in sustaining ecological balance, their damage will res

147、ult inirreversible harm to the worlds environment. Therefore, urgent and effective measures should beimplemented so as to prevent deforestation. For instance, there are already some steps that haveproved useful, say, the establishment of reserves of natural lands, the creation of substitutes ofwoode

148、n products. The preservation and restoration of forests is a complex project that calls formore concern from the human society.(6) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) Sug

149、gest counter-measures.(6)范文：Todays society is deluged with fake products and constructions. Given this fact, we still feel quiteshocked to discover in this picture that a water disposal station is such a counterfeit project.Polluted water that goes through the station inexplicably remains unchanged,

150、 but is able to bedrained off into rivers and seas.The drawing ironically echoes with the insufficient efforts we have committed against pollution.On the one hand, government and the whole society have already arrived at the consensus thatgreat manpower and money should be input to fully implement w

151、ater conservation policy. On theother hand, some local officials only care about how to bring about a thriving economy andvibrant trade flows, neglecting the accountability of environmental protection. But I would saythat the picture reveals an action lacking farsighted view, because pollution, in t

152、he long run, willinevitably undermine the fundamentals of economy.To briefly conclude, the inadequateefforts to pollution issues are posing a fatal threat to mankindssurvival on Earth. To prevent such a pessimistic future, the public should impose great pressure ongovernment to take pollution affair

153、s as priorities. Additionally, those who are responsible for falsefacilities that claim to address pollution should be fined and chastised.(7) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, an

154、d then3) Suggest counter-measures.(7)范文：People have the illusion that they can do anything with money. Just as what is shown in thepicture, by paying a penalty, people can give birth to more children, factories can let out thepolluted air directly without any treatment, and trees can be felled at wi

155、ll.This is a very serious social problem. Compared with other countries, China has a largerpopulation but more limited resources. If everybody behaves in the similar way, it would be farbeyond the countrys capacity to guarantee everyone a well-off life. Moreover, it was reported thatto bring up one

156、child costs 350,000 yuan, which means that a family with several children bears aheavy burden. Meanwhile, if factories do not take any measure to treat the polluted air, theatmosphere will be further contaminated. Also, the felling of trees will surely lead to soil erosion,while frequently occurring

157、 sand storms are humans deserved punishment for deforestation.Though taxtationis one of the methods to punish this sort of behavior, it is never the onlyway. Solving these problems reflected in the picture depends largely on our responsibility tosociety and environment. If the sense of responsibilit

158、y is greatly aroused, harmony between manand the environment will not be far away.Just as what is shown in the picture.This is a very serious social problem. Compared with other countries, China.Solving these problems reflected in the picture depends largely on our responsibility to society andenvir

159、onment.If the sense of responsibility is greatly aroused, harmony between man and the environment willnot be far away.(8) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) Suggest coun

160、ter-measures.(8)范文：From the picture, we can see clearly that our Earth is suffering from “lung cancer caused byenvironmental pollution. Its deteriorating condition is threatening all forms of life, pushing themto the edge of extinction. Just as is vividly depicted, continents that used to be covered

161、 by greenlife now turn deadly black.The damage to the natural environment began as early as the arrival of industrilization. Whileabundant products are offered to the society, industrialization also brings the side effect of allforms of pollution. Moreover, human exploitation of natural resources ha

162、s caused destruction thatis far beyond our imagination.Currently the ecosystem is on the verge of collapse, while thepopulation of mankind is still increasing steadily and uncontrollably. More unfortunately, humanbeings seem addicted to industrial production and material wealth but are hardly aware

163、of thepotential dangers.We must realize that we are neither the master of the Earth, nor should we become theslaves of the advanced technology. Man and nature are supposed to coexist in great harmony.Without changing our negative attitude towards nature, humans will face a fatal destiny. To brieflyc

164、onclude, economic development should not be achieved at the cost of our Earths “heallh”.情感类( 1) 2001 年真题。Directions:Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest, but everyone has his/herown understanding of it.There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper

165、. Write an essay to thenewspaper to:1) show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the picture below,2) give a specific example, and3) give your suggestion as to the best way to show love.You should write about 200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The light of an oil lamp is approximately insignifi

166、cant in the daytime; however, the darker theenvironment is, the more brilliant it seems, just as is depicted in the picture. The importance oflove, to some extent, can be interpreted according to a similar logiclove is more precious whenit is given to those who are in difficulties and adversities.To

167、 specify this statement, I would like to take Kong Fansen as an example. Kong, instead ofsettling for his comfortable official position in the rich and well-off Province of Shandong,volunteered to serve in a most backward area in Tibet where the weather is notoriouslyabominable. Kong was consistentl

168、y dedicated to the fulfillment of the principle of “serving thepeople， and he always appeared at the most critical moments of local residents? hardship andimpediment. Freezing as it was in Tibet, Kongs love and care largely warmed peoples hearts.Kongs story, suggest that the best practice to show lo

169、ve is to help those who are in need. Weshould always be ready to provide assistance to others, even if it is merely minor things likelistening to others troubles. A little of our generosity might brighten the whole world of theunfortunate.(2) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following dr

170、awing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.范文：As is shown in the picture, many people, despite their age, gender or career, are eager to donatemoney to charity. It is not difficult to find that in todays socie

171、ty, more and more people participatein donation activities. It is rather good news to the poor, the disabled and those from thedisaster-struck areas.The picture reminds us that in China, due to the unbalanced distribution of natural resources, alarge portion of people are still leading a miserable l

172、ife. Poor children become dropouts simplybecause they cannot afford tuition. Moreover, there are areas which are occasionally attacked bynatural disasters, and thus local people often relapse into terrible predicaments. In addition, weshould not forget the many disabled people who are in great need

173、of help from society.Contributing money and other necessities to people who are in great need is a good way toexpress human love. To some extent, it reflects individuals sense of social responsibility. It alsogenerate a feeling from deep with ones heart that is beyond words and is difficult to obtai

174、n nomatter how rich one is. Therefore, I strongly advocate that everybody offer a hand to others. I amsure our society would be more beautiful with our love and contribution.(3) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,

175、2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.范文：The drawing depicts a boy who just finishes doing the housework that is supposed to be the dailytask of his mother. Sweating and tired, the boy cannot help exclaiming that is it really not easy tobe a mother. Meanwhile, his pare

176、nts are observing him secretly from behind the door, their emailsrevealing content.Such a scenario is particularly worth praising against the social background of a generation thatis greatly spoiled. Other than the boy in this picture, many children do not know how to washclothes, clean rooms and ma

177、nage personal affairs, because they are deprived of the chances oflabor whenever at home. Nevertheless, I do not think that housework is a waste of time or withnegative influence on children. On the contrary, it helps enhance their understanding of how hardtheir parents are striving to provide them

178、with a good life. As a result, it will surely lead to a closerpsychological bond between parents and children.We may safely arrive at the conclusion that role exchange among family members is influentialin supplying children a well-rounded cultivation. Moreover, I strongly recommend that parentsallo

179、w their children e a proportional responsibility of housework and family decisions, and betterpreparing children for a brighter future.(4) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and th

180、en3) give your comments.范文：This cartoon displays a scenario that might arouse the memory of our childhood times. A group ofchildren is watching TV news about the successful launch of the Shenzhou-6 spaceship, which is agreat symbol of our national strength and scientific competency. The children are

181、 so encouragedby this big event that they are determined to dedicate themselves to science after growing up.As is conveyed by the picture, it is of great significance to implant in the minds of futuregenerations positive ideals and pursuits. However, it is not difficult for us to perceive that intod

182、ays society, a considerable number of children are greatly affected by negative inlluencesespecially from the entertainment field. Hence, they regard superficial fame and dazzlingappearance as the signs of success instead of unknown diligence. It goes without saying that sucha trend might undermine

183、childrens future careera and development.Consequently, the whole society should bear the accountability to help the next generation shape awholesome outlook of life and great dreams. It is of benefit for children themselves to work hardto fulfill their dreams, and contributes to our country in gener

184、al by yielding more talents devotedto science and technology.(5) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The sc

185、ene in this picture is very inspiring. Members of a football team stand shoulder to shoulderahead of an upcoming game. They place their arms around each other, a display of mutual support.Though not seeing their faces, we can feel their strong sense of solidarity.As an activity that requires teamwor

186、k and cooperation, football places the spirit of solidarity inthe highest position. Admittedly, a couple of talented and skilled players can contribute vastly to afootball teams victory. However, a continuously satisfactory performance relies not on individualexcellence, but on how each member regar

187、ds himself as part of a whole union, and how well theycollaborate. Exactly speaking, it is this spirit that makes football one of the most popular sportsaround the world. It composes the games essence, endowing it with elements that allow it toattract heated enthusiasm and devotion.Football also ins

188、pires people to apply the spirit of solidarity in daily life and work. This spirit canbe extened to the hisorical truth that the rise and fall of a nation depends on how citizens areunited by one heart. When people strive collectively for their nation, the country is bound to steptowards prosperity.

189、(6) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：This cartoon displays a very soothing scene. An old lady bought some stuf

190、f from a conveniencestore, and just at the moment when she was about to leave, the store keeper ran out to her becauseshe had paid an extra two yuan. Though that is not a big amount of money, I believe the old ladymust be greatly impressed by the keepers honesty.It is without doubt that the cartoon

191、aims at addressing a serious problem prevailing in todayssociety, that is, the lack honesty in the field of business. For instance, many businessmen are soobsessed with making profit that they simply forget that they are supposed to serve the peoplewith best products and services. Therefore, there e

192、merge fake products, cheating services andunfulfilled promises. In contrast, the kind-hearted keeper of this drawing practices honesty inevery detail of her work. Her attitude gives customer the sense that her product and service are offirst-class quality, which would guarantee her more customers an

193、d credit.The store keepers practice is exactly what we should advocate among all businesses. That isbecause, honesty not only renders clients temporary satisfaction, but can also build long-termcustomer trust. The latter is one of the key factors for market expansion and business success.(7) Write a

194、n essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：As is shown in the picture above, an old man is seriously sick on the back of a youn

195、g man whovolunteers to send him to the hospital. The young guy is running and sweating, saying that“Grandpa, let me take you to the hospital. From his words we can surmise that the two peoplebarely know each other.The primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice among people of sel

196、flesslyoffering help. As a matter of fact, it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar nature.For instance, the eldly, little kids, and pregnant women are usually provided seats by strangers inthe most crowded buses. We can also hear many stories about how individuals return lost pu

197、rses totheir original owners while refusing to leave their names or take any reward. Not to mention thosemoving cases of nameless drivers saving lives in traffic accidents.All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a sound and mutual-trustingrelationship among common folk. By

198、 offering favors to each other, people not only obtainconvenience and benefits, but also gain mental satisfactions that cannot be purchased.(8) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing brielly,2) explain its intended meaning, a

199、nd then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The picture reveals a scenario that is commonly seen in any urban area. A woman on the thirdfloor of a building is happily hanging up the clothes she just washed on a sunny day, ignoring thatthe dropping water is drenching the

200、dry coverlets hung by her neighbor downstairs. The victimlooks very annoyed by the womens selfish behavior.It goes without saying that the drawing targets at assailing the deteriorating relationship amongneighborhoods or communities. Not only friendship between neighbors becomes rarer, peopleeven te

201、nd to forget that helping each other is our ethical responsibility. In contrast, they prefer toplace their own interest at the utmost position, overwhelming the fact that others have the samerights. The result is that neighbors are often like strangers, who would never talk to each other ofeven a si

202、ngle word after living in the same building for years. It is also not surprising to hear newsabout old people died in their apartments without being known for month.As the Chinese saying goes, a close neighbor is better than a distant cousin. It fully testifies thatneighboring friendship is one of t

203、he traditional Chinese virtues, which should not be abandoned oromitted. In short, I firmly believe that maintaining a sound relationship with those who live nearbywill make life easier and happier.文化交流类( 1) 2002 年真题。Directions:Study the following picture carefully and write an essay entitled Cultur

204、es-National andInternational”.In the essay you should:1) describe the picture and interpret its meaning, and2) give your comment on the phenomenon.You should write about 200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：It is a very eye-catching photo in which an American girl is content in showing her traditionalChin

205、ese costume. She fits perfectly in the well-decorated hat, earrings, and splendid robe thatapparently originate from a Southern Chinese ethnic group. What makes this picture extraordinaryis the girFs moving smile, which clearly indicates a westerners recognition and appreciation ofChinese culture.Th

206、e sense of harmony that permeates this picture is representative of a new global tendency, thatis, people of different nations begin to seek profound mutual understanding and friendlycommunication. As a result, cultures become international. China, in particular, unveils itspreviously mysterious ima

207、ge to the rest of the world by its open policy, and thus providesforeigners with the access of a rich and diversified gallery of traditional Chinese culture. Theeffect of such communication can be best exemplified by the recent years fashion to celebrate thetraditional Chinese new year- the Spring F

208、estival globally.While people belong to nations, cultures know no boundary. The contemporary globalization isnot only featured by frequent international trades, economic and political exchanges, but moreimportantly, by global citizens9 awareness and comprehension of the cultures in the world. I firm

209、lybelieve that the blend of cultures is contributing, and will contribute more, to world peace,development, and prosperity.(2) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state y

210、our point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：Recent years have witnessed an ever-increasing exchange of cultures between countries. As isshown in the picture, six adolescents from different countries with different ethnicities gottogether and took part in the activity called “American Cul

211、ture Ambassador,. Obviously, cultureexchanges are gaining worldwide popularity.There are several reasons accounting for this phenomenon of the picture. For one thing, culturalexchanges can enhance international friendship, and people can acquire better understanding ofeach other. Through cultural ex

212、changes, they can learn of different peoples around the world, whatthey believe in, how they lead their daily life, and their traditions and customs. For another,cultural exchanges can also greatly benefit the countries involved. That is because countries canshare their achievements with each other

213、to stimulating their own social progress and culturalprosperity.To sum up, worldwide cultural exchange is beneficial to all countries involved. As for China, theopen-door policy has greatly promoted the Chinese civilization to the entire world and vice versa.Therefore, I can firmly conclude that in

214、the long run, cultural exchanges will contribute to aflourishing Chinese and global economy, as well as diversified cultures.(3) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state

215、 your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.老外过春节范文：What is presented here is a very interesting scenario. A white man is dressed in traditionalChinese costume composed of a bright red hat and a long robe. From the subtitle we know that heis participating in the annual celebration of the

216、Chinese Spring Festival, his face revealinghappiness and satisfaction. Behind him are more foreigners in traditional Chinese costumes ofvarious styles.We can deduce from the picture that the world is paying more attention to the traditional Chineseculture that with a long history. It partly owes to

217、Chinas growth into one of worlds principaleconomies, and partly to the colorful and diversified components in the culture itself. Except thecase reflected in the picture, there is bountiful evidence demonstrating the prevailing influence andstrong surge of Chinese culture. For example, it has become

218、 a convention for the French Presidentto congratulate on the Chinese New Year.To conclude, I believe that the worlds recognition of Chinese culture brings China and the rest ofthe world closer. Apart from mutual benefits of economic expansion, culture exchanges alsopromote international friendships

219、at home and abroad. Furthermore, they can create a friendlyecosystem to allow China a better environment of development. Lastly, they also contribute vastlyto the worlds peace and prosperity(4) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the

220、drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The picture reveals two foreigners who are concentrating on practicing Chinese calligraphy. Thewoman is holding the brush in a very standard posture, while the Chinese character

221、 she wrote is ofhigh aesthetic value. Clearly, she has mastered a high level of this mystical Chinese art.The picture aims to remind us that Chinese art, with its diversified elements, is drawingenthusiastic attention from the rest of the world. For instance, the western society finds Chinesekong fu

222、 enthralling, which is particularly mirrored by the popularity of kong fu movies.Meanwhile, the world has also been conquered by Chinese tai chi, as well as traditional Chinesemusic, painting, calligraphy, and architecture. Even traditional Chinese medicine is gaining asteadily increasing recognitio

223、n with its holistic perspective in treating diseases and maintaininghealth. More importantly, foreign interest in Chinese culture no longer is not only aboutappreciation of the surface, but they commence to explore the essence the civilization.From a personal point of view, I am delighted to witness

224、 the prevalent circulation of Chineseculture. For one thing, the mood derives from a national pride that we can contribute enormouslyto the diversity of global culture. For another, Chinese art provides a great platform for peoplehome and abroad to create friendships across countries.(5) Write an es

225、say of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.如果重新画这幅画，最好多画上一些白人和黑人的脸。范文：A first glace at this picture gives us the impression that

226、 it is a common running competition. Yet,a more careful survey reveals that the participants of the race come from different countries, as isindicated by their skin colors. The banner behind further tells us that the event was held jointly byChinese and American students on the symbolic site of the

227、Great Wall.Anyone who sees this picture would be convinced that such an activity must generateinternational friendship among the young. As is commonly known, sports usually serve the role of“ambassador among nations, greatly promoting mutual understanding and communicationbetween different peoples.

228、Take the Sino-U.S. relation as an example, against the background ofthe Cold War in the 1970s, the old relation between the two countries was firstly warmed up notby politicians but ping-pong players from both countries. Moreover, the Olympic Games is alsoendeavoring to achieve the ultimate goal of

229、uniting the worlds citizens by encouraging them tocompete fairly in the domain of sports.To briefly conclude, sport activities and competitions not only bring forth personal enjoymentand friendship among common people, but more importantly, beneficial exchanges acrosscountries, and for that matter,

230、world peace and prosperity. In particular, they can also help shape amore sound relationship among future generations. .(6) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your

231、 point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：What is presented in front of us is a very affecting scene. Two African students are showcasingsome traditional instruments from their hometown to a Chinese student, and they are trying toteach the latter how to play the instruments. It is one of

232、the happy moments in the InternationalFestival of Chinas most prestigious university, Peking University.The message behind this picture is quite clear, that is, the Chinese are enhancing theircommunication with the world in terms of culture. International Festival, for instance, provides asufficient

233、 platform for overseas students to demonstrate unique forms of art from their owncountries. Accordingly, Chinese students also obtain a great chance to appreciate exotic aesthetics.It is not only an event of showing and watching, it is more an interactive process in which allpeople have the same opp

234、ortunity to seek friendship and knowledge.Out of holding cultural communication activities is beneficial to both people in and outsideChina, they win mutual favor and trust, thus further promoting friendship and cooperation. If thiskind of friendship can be extended to the relations among nations, i

235、t will be bliss for the worldpeace.(7) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：This picture describes an old Be

236、ijing residents encounter with a foreigner on the subway. Theold man is learning English, and he seizes the good chance not only to practice English but also toask some questions. From the picture we can perceive that the foreigner is also very happy to dohim a favor.The harmonious atmosphere convey

237、ed in the picture is quite stimulating, implying that Beijing isbecoming a more international and friendly city. Moreover, the whole country of China is openingher arms to embrace a world that is witnessing strong globalization. Against such a background,Chinese citizens are presented with a lively

238、stage for more frequent and in-depth communicationswith people from the outside world. Especially at the eve of Chinas hosting the 2008 OlympicGames, studying English, for instance, is no longer a business of the youngsters, but of those of allages, occupations, and social status.In my opinion, this

239、 tendency is very encouraging. That is, Chinese people are increasinglyinterested in the rest of the world, and are quite willing and ready to befriend foreigners.Consequently, it can enhance not merely economic trade but more importantly, culturecommunications. With more mutual understanding, China

240、 and the world can both anticipate abrighter future.(8) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：This picture is

241、 actually a poster advertising for the cultural exchange activities between China andFrance. As it is nicely designed, we can see that the campaign includes performances of traditionaldance, opera, drama and other forms of art from the two countries. Surely the poster can excitepublic attention for

242、such a splendid exchange.As a matter of fact, the poster portrays merely a diminutive part of Chinas endeavor in the recentyears to advocate its own culture to the rest of the world. A careful survey help us discover thatour country is actively engaged in hosting “Year of China“ activities in lots o

243、f foreign countries.During that one year, citizens of other nations can have access in their neighborhoods orcommunities to live performances of the unique Peking Opera and other Chinese operas. There arealso exhibitions concerning Chinese painting, music and cultural relics that succeed in arousing

244、great enthusiasm for China among common foreigners.In my point of view, cultural communication is an indispensable supplement to further promoteChinas political and economic exchange with the world. Political exchanges give carecompassions, and money, to economic exchanges. Therefore, such activitie

245、s can greatly helpsmooth China merging into global community.教育类( 1) 2003 年真题。Directions:Study the following set of drawings carefully and write an essay in which you should:1) describe the set of drawings, interpret its meaning, and2) point out its implications in our life.You should write about 20

246、0 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：As the title indicates, greenhouse flowers cannot survive unpleasant weather, the set of picturesapparently reminds us that excessive protection only leads to negative results. When a flowerblossoms in the greenhouse despite of the external rain and thunder, it withers i

247、mmediately oncebeing moved out of its cozy haven.Children in China are always compared to “the flowers of our motherland”. It is alarming that alarge portion of them are in danger of experiencing a similar misfortune to the flower in thepicture. This is partly attributed to the birth of a generation

248、 of “only children”, who are quitepampered and spoiled by their parents. Leading a life full of success, love and sweetness, thesechildren are quite ignorant of failure, hardship, and the taste of tears that abound in real life.Therefore, when they leave home, they might be overly sensitive to frust

249、ration and easily sufferdepression that prevents them from a happy and promising future.This type of child is not what we hope for the future of our country. On the contrary, we need tonurture a generation that is fully prepared for independent life, so that it is ready to confront anychallenge, ada

250、pt to changes of environment, and survive the heated competition in todays world.(2) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your points of view.You should write on ANS

251、WER SHEET 2.范文：As is described in the drawing, a student fails in a knowledge competition simply because hisanswer to one question, though being 100% coiTect, is not exactly the same as the so-calledstandard answer. It is discernable that other students are quite puzzled by why 1+2=3 is wrongwhile 2

252、+1=3 is right.The drawing reminds its audience of a widespread phenomenon in the area of basic education inChina, that is, educators stick blindly to fixed standards without allowing any room of flexibilityor variation. Students are required to mechanically remember what is written in the books, but

253、receive no encouragement to question, challenge, and disagree. Consequently, childrens creativityis largely limited or killed, which exerts a detrimental impact on their future development,especially in the current society which puts so much emphasis on creativity, innovation, andinventiveness.As fa

254、r as I am concerned, there needs to be a comprehensive renovation in the educationalsystem, where new educational concepts, such as to inspire creation, are installed. Only by newteaching methods other than stiff memorization can we cultivate children into talents who willmeet the requirements that

255、society demands. Likewise, this new tendency would also benefiteducators themselves to realize their own potential.(3) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your poin

256、t of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.拔苗图范文：What is delineated in front of us is a pair of parents who are eager to cultivate their little childinto a well-rounded person. The poor girl seems to have a quite tight schedule, as her father isteaching her how to paint while her mother is prepari

257、ng for her violin class. The dullness of thekids eyes portrays her unwillingness and dislike to learn so many things after school.The drawing reflects a common phenomenon in China that parents are obsessed with the wish oftheir childs future success, which is, though, very understandable. Particular

258、ly due to theone-child policy, the only child is the greatest hope of parents and is provided with all theavailable resources. Meanwhile, we sadly discover that this generation of only children is deprivedof what used to be the fun of childhood, like running around, playing various games with friend

259、s,and climbing trees, all of which are replaced by numerous tutoring courses and art lessons.Admittedly, an early and diversified education benefits children in exploring their potentials.Nevertheless, I strongly contend that children are entitled to enjoy a happy childhood filled withgames and fun,

260、 instead of tedious classes. An appropriate extent of freedom can only do kids good,by promoting their comprehensive development both mentally and physically.范文：The picture shows a boy who is crossing a river by stepping on his peasant parents heads likestones. The river symbolizes the heavy financi

261、al load on rural parents to support their childrensadvanced education. As is quoted in the picture, a family in countryside can barely afford a highschool student, not to mention a college student.The picture apparently mirrors an increasingly common social phenomenon in Chinathehiking cost of educa

262、tion in contrast with the tiny income of the rural population. For one thing, theproblem is partially attributed to the present disparity of wealth distribution. Sometimes thecollege tuition per student equals the annual income of a rural family. For another, colleges andother educational institutio

263、ns fail to provide financial tools to assist students from poor areas. Forexample, the application for scholarship and student loan is usually so complicated that theprocedure seems to take forever, while students see no trace of money.In my opinion, the government needs to reform the educational sy

264、stem with measures that canshow immediate effect. Cutting tuition and other expenses proves to be most beneficial to students.Further, a large-scale reform at the macroeconomic level to bridge the gap between the rich andthe poor is a basic solution to this issue.(5) Write an essay of 160-200 words

265、based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.范文：As we can see in the picture, a school built for migrant workers children is much shabbier andpoorly furnished compared with a key public

266、school. The two schools are geographically close toeach other, which makes for a sharp contrast.There are several reasons for this phenomenon of the picture. Firstly, urban public schools alwaysask for sponsor fee amounting to thousands of RMB for the enrollment of a migrant student,which is quite b

267、eyond the latter financial capacity. Secondly, migrants find difficulty inintegrating with city life culturally and emotionally. They fear that local students would look downupon and bully their children. So they prefer poor schools exclusively for the migrants, children.However, the teaching condit

268、ions in migrant schools are really dissatisfactory, as there is usuallyno classroom for music, painting and computer, not to mention library or laboratory.Since migrant workers are contributing vastly to the social and economic development of cities,they should be rewarded with deserved rights inclu

269、ding impartial education opportunities for theirchildren. Therefore, it is an urgent task to build up an integrated educational system for migrantchildren. As children are the future of our nation, creating a good environment for their upbringingmeans creating a bright and promising future for our n

270、ation.(6) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：Almost everybody who lives in the urban areas of China is fam

271、iliar with the phenomenon shownin this picture. The gate of a school is blocked by dozens of cars that belong to the loving parentswho send children there. However, a teacher, who rides bicycle to school, finds difficulty inentering the gate because the cars leave no space for him.This picture sharp

272、ly points out two serious problems existing in todays educational circle. Thefirst one is parents* blind pampering of children. Though it is a universal truth that parents alwaysdesire to grant kids with the best stuff available, we should bear in mind that convenient facilitiesbring temporary comfo

273、rt but perhaps life-long laziness. The second issue addressed is thedepressing social status that teachers enjoy. Despite the fact that teachers take charge of such anhonored mission of enlightening humans, they are usually looked down upon and receive smallsalaries. It is a big contrast compared wi

274、th their wealthy students.These attitudes of indulging children and disrespect towards teachers should arouse moreopposing voices. On the one hand, the society demands a generation that fully comprehends howto lead a self-sustaining life. On the other hand, for teachers, priceless contribution, they

275、 should berewarded by due attention and more benefits.d (7) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The drawing

276、 depicts a little girl who wears a pair of thick glass. She is forced to stay in this“ivory tower which can be explained by the lots of homework in front of her on the desk. Insteadof concentrating on study, the poor kid is dreaming of the outdoor sunshine and fields, craving thefun of running wildl

277、y outside.Apparently, the artist aims at a serious problem occurring in the educational circle. That is to say,students bear on their shoulders overwhelming homework despite the countrys campaign forquality education. Such a practice is very harmful. Firstly, too many assignments can onlystimulate h

278、atred towards study among students. Secondly, brain labor takes place of physicalexercise, which is detrimental to childrens health, particularly their eyesight. Last but not least,students? creativity tends to be repressed due to the humdrum and dull homework.In my point of view, homework is an ind

279、ispensable method to help children study, but it is onlypart of the whole picture. Children deserve outdoor activities, from which they can benefitenormously. Not only do their bodies get adequate movement, their minds can also be greatlyimproved by an intimate contact with nature.范文：From the pictur

280、e, we can see that a school sets two different levels of classes and their tuition feevaries greatly between them. The fee for an ordinary class is only 500 yuan while that for a specialclass amounts to 5000 yuan, which scares students from poor families. We can also perceive thatthe conditions for

281、the two classes are of discrepancy.Such a phenomenon has begun to emerge in the recent years, that is, schools push forwarddifferent teaching programs, leveraging different prices, and the “better classes” bringconsiderable profit to schools. Yet, the core value of education is equality, and every s

282、tudent hasthe right to receive the same quality of education. In reality, the number of key schools in China islimited, while all parents want their children to enroll in programs with better teachers andfacilities. Thus, it is convenient for schools to categorize students according to tuition fees.

283、Just as the famous educator Confucius said, there is no class discrimination in education. Thismentioned classification rather ruins a normal educational system and hinders its development.Therefore, I think it is high time for the related institutions to take measures and create faireducational opp

284、ortunities for all children.人生价值类( 1) 2004 年真题。Directions:Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should:1) describe the drawing,2) interpret its meaning, and3) support your view with examples.You should write about 200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The picture presents a

285、young runner who just finishes a long run and arrives at the finish line,sweating and smiling. While he stand at the end, a sign stating tbeginning, lies not far away fromhis position, indicating that “an end means a new beginning”.It is true that when a runner reaches the end of one race, he needs

286、to realize that his immediatetask is how to achieve the next goal, instead of indulging the past glory and accomplishment. Theidentical truth applies to every individual, organization, and nation, that setting new goalscontinuously is the source of advancement.The deaf and mute American girl Helen K

287、eller is a typical example of our case, as she had spenther whole life struggling and striving for one goal after another. It is not surprising that she finallyturned out to be an excellent writer. Equally, businesses and industries should keep setting newtasks in order to preserve their competitive

288、ness. Microsoft, for instance, never ceases creating newproducts the company launched Vista, Office 2007 and Exchange Server recently though it isalready being such a huge conglomerate. In short, it is non-stop efforts that lead to progress.(2) 2007年真题。Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the fo

289、llowing drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) support your view with an example/examples.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：This picture shows a critical moment that can occur in any soccer gamea players is about tokick the

290、ball while the keeper is fully ready for the attack. Interestingly, the player and the keeperare experiencing quite opposite psychological processes: the player thinks the task is extremelydifficult as the goal is quite small compared with the huge keeper, while the latter fears that thegoal is too

291、enormous for him to protect.It is conspicuously indicated that in order to gain confidence and achieve success, we not onlyneed to attain a thorough understanding of ourown merits and disadvantages of ourselves, but alsothose aspects of our opponents. Both the player and the keeper merely focus on t

292、heir own faultsand their counterparts * advantages, leading to their hesitation at the key time.In a recent interview of hurdler Liu Xiang, he revealed that his success is partly owed to histraining teams study of his strong competitors around the world, so that he can learn from theothers and is mo

293、re confident when facing any new race. Just as the ancient Chinese philosophicalbook The Art of War concludes, if you know yourself and your enemy, youll never lose a battle.(3) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,

294、2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) support your view with an example/examples.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：Success is always described by the old as something relevant to patience. In the picture, a mansits with a dozen of clocks around him. Beside is the subtitle saying that “succ

295、ess means persistingfive minutes more than others. We can infer from it that the man sets these many clocks just toremind himself that he should never give up.Il is very true that success derives from persistence, for which there are several reasons. Firstly,no accomplishment can be achieved in a sh

296、ort time, and success asks for continuous industriouswork and efforts. Secondly, when one is able to insist in stepping towards achievement, he mustbelieve what he dedicates to. This belief is the source of persistence that paves the way to success.Thirdly, just as the saying goes, “Rome was not bui

297、lt in one day”, success is founded on the basisof patient pursuit that can never be impeded by temporary failures.To conclude, I would like to borrow another ancient saying that He laughs best who laughs last”.Laughing symbolizes the confidence for success, and confidence always yields patience andi

298、nsistence. Hence, I firmly believe that if everybody applies what the picture conveys into actualpractice, they will surely reap lot more.(4) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and

299、 then3) support your view with an example/examples.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：In the photo is someone most of us are familiar with, Liu Xiang, the young Chinese Olympicgold medal winner in hurdling. The photo captures a key moment when he was striving to crossone hurdle, concentrating all

300、 his attention and strength. His success strongly retorts the rumor thatChinese are genetically weak in the track and fields.Not only has Liu Xiang won national pride for the Chinese people, his deeds also instill us with abelief that, whenever equipped with sufficient willingness and efforts, we ca

301、n always fulfill theOlympic motto of being faster, higher and stronger. That is to say, such a spirit can be adopted ineverybodys life and work, spurring people to overcome any difficulty and conquer any challenge.Moreover, if the Olympic motto is thoroughly promoted along with Chinas opportunity to

302、 holdthe 2008 Olympic Games, it can be a tremendous momentum pushing the countrys development.A good example that echoes this spirit is Zhang Haidi, the famous Chinese disabled writer. Inspite of her physical disadvantages, she has managed to study eight languages by herself, and hasyielded numerous

303、 works and translations. She, as well as Liu Xiang, proves that the power ofindividual willingness can be transformed into splendid accomplishment.(5) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended mea

304、ning and give your comments, and3) support your point of view with an example/examples.范文：As the old Chinese saying goes, only through reading thousands of books can one write fluently.It echoes with this picture in which a book is smiling with a symbolic candlelight on its top,indicating the enligh

305、tenment from books. The title of the picture further points out that readingbooks can enlighten and develop our thoughts with the help of others thinking.The picture is meant to encourage people to read more books. As far as I am concerned, I thinkbooks are a treasury of all knowledge accumulated ov

306、er thousands of years. Via reading books, wecan not only learn what mankind has achieved, but can also be greatly inspired to develop andinnovate on the basis of existing knowledge. This universal truth can be particularly proven in theacademic field, where reading all previous literature of a speci

307、fic discipline is of elementarysignificance to laying the foundation for new discoveries.A brief review of history about famous people with great accomplishments also demonstrates thefundamental importance of book-reading. Karl Marx, for example, had read so many books in theBritish Library before h

308、is writing of new theories that his footprints were left on the ground of theseat where he usually sat. The same principle applies to common people as well, and I am sureeverybody can benefit from good books.(6) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you shoul

309、d:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.范文：From the picture we can perceive that a man is going to order food in a restaurant. Whatastonishes both the waiter in the drawing and the readers is that the man use XO to wash his cup.It is kno

310、wn to all that XO is among the most expensive alcohols, but is as water to the mans eyeswho we can deduce is very rich.The artist implies a spreading vogue that advocates extravagance. Ultimately, the trend boilsdown to the accumulation of wealth in too short a period. Turning rich rapidly, the upst

311、arts fail tomaster appropriate methods to manage their money but tend to show off fortune through dazzlingmaterial consumption. Accordingly, some businesses begin to accommodate such a luxuriousdemand by advertising products, such as a Spring Festival dinner, at ridiculous prices. To worsenthe probl

312、em, this behavior is evoking more admiration instead of disgust.In my point of view, we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating. First andforemost, the whole society should arrive at the consensus that wealth is not the hallmark of socialstatus, but individual virtues and ethics.

313、In addition, an awareness of leading a frugal and healthylife should be infused into everybodys mind.(7) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.范文：I

314、n the picture, a man is holding a huge bag which contains those he possesses. Meanwhile, awoman, probably his wife, is scolding him for abandoning another small bag, which symbolizesthose he is not able to attain.The woman is quite representative of most of people, who tend to care too much about wh

315、at theyhave lost, while ignoring what they have gained. For instance, most individuals realize theimportance of health only when they get diseases, while in ordinary days they seldom cherishhealth. Another example would be those corrupted officials who fear losing any opportunity tomake a fortune ye

316、t forgetting their own advantages. Napoleons failure is a more serious lesson inthis case, because he refused to remain content of ruling such a strong country like France butcraved for the whole world.As a Chinese saying goes, people can be happy if they constantly feel content. Life would bemisera

317、ble and stressful if we always focus on the stuff that we lose or that is beyond our reach. Ifwe carefully examine what we already havehealth, job, love, parentswe will surely come torealize how fortunate we actually are.(8) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your ess

318、ay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give an example/examples.范文：From the above drawing, we find a man lying satisfactorily on a pile of money which symbolizeshis parents5 legacy. Obviously, he can easily afford luxurious cars and grand mansions.

319、 Moreover,he is exempt from any work since he thinks his money can never be exhausted.In fact, the huge inheritance does not do him any good, but tends to undermine his vigor andpassion for life. There are two reasons for this. The first and perhaps most important is that theessence of life, to most

320、 individuals, is that one struggles for independent survival. But this man isfurnished with material abundance and life becomes meaningless and disoriented. The otherreason is very serious from a practical point of view. A lot of people who inherit great wealthindulge in alcohol and smoking, sometim

321、es even drug addiction. It owes to their lack of holisticoutlook of life and that may destroy them physically and mentally.Therefore, people should be aware that the best gift to children is not money, but an independentpersonality. This can be best exemplified by the worlds wealthiest person, Bill

322、Gates, who hasdeclared that he would donate most of his fortune to charity causes instead of his children. It is anadmirable and wise decision that is worth being followed by all.家庭关系类( 1) 2005 年真题。Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should f

323、irstdescribe the drawing, then inteipret its meaning, and give your comment on it.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The cartoon displays a very special and thought-provoking soccer game: the four goals are keptby an old mans three sons and one daughter, while the old man himself becomes the ball

324、, beingkicked among the four corners by his “beloved children. It is clearly indicated that none of themis willing to spare a tiny portion of time and money to repay their old father who have raised them.Through the artistic presentation, we can be easily reminded of a popular phenomenon in todaysso

325、ciety, that is, disrespect towards elders and shirking of the responsibility of nursing agingparents. The boosting economic development in China sadly witnesses a deterioration of thepublic awareness of filial duty, which had taken an indispensable position in traditional Chinesevalues for thousands

326、 of years. However, as the society grows more benefit-oriented, the onceunbroken bond between parents and children is fundamentally shaken and begins to collapse.In my point of view, the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of our pursuitof wealth and welfare, that is, to shape

327、a rich life both materially and mentally. Thinking of thelove we received from our parents when swaggering babies, we must realize that repaying parentsby a happy life with financial and psychological support is not only a duty that should not beshrugged off, but a key element to achieve a harmoniou

328、s society.(2) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：This drawing depicts a typical “little emperor“ of a contempora

329、ry Chinese family. The fat sonsinks comfortably into a soft sofa watching TV, while his father and mother, who are strikinglythinner, are feeding him watermelon and cutting his nails. No doubt, the boy is very spoiled beingthe center.Unfortunately, children who are brought up in such an environment

330、may suffer hardships later.Because their life is always pampered, there is a great possibility that they would be unable to dealwith any frustration or failure. Most of the children who are extremely pampered are arrogant andcomplacent, without the awareness of showing respect to others. This attitu

331、de can arouse others*disfavor toward them. Furthermore, these children may find difficulty in sustaining themselvesonce detached from their families.What I want to emphasize by the above analysis is that, though it is good to see much of parentsattention is focused on children, it is more important

332、to help children learn how to survive andhow to be good citizens. They are ensured not only of a bright future but also a sound intellectualand mental foundation, and hence a healthy life.范文：This is a very thought-provoking picture. A young couple is maiTying and they hold a decentwedding ceremony.

333、While they are happily smiling for this important event, their parents, incontrast, sink into a difficult financial situation because the huge expense for the mam age whichimposes heavy loads on them.We can deduce that the artist is purposefully reminding us of a rather negative trend emerging intod

334、ays society. That is to say, it is becoming a fashion for bridegrooms and brides to celebratemarriage in a very luxurious manner. Admittedly, marriage symbolizes a milestone in ones lifeand should be given extreme emphasis. But importance should not be necessarily expressed byhow much money is spent

335、. In fact, a grand wedding has more negative effects. For one thing, thenewlyweds usually cannot afford marriage expense, and transfer the load to parents. For another,new couples might be misled thinking that they can always rely on parents instead of beingself-sufficientI strongly contend that you

336、ng people should not establish their own happiness on the basis ofparents hardship. I think a simple wedding ceremony conveys true delight and significance. Thusthe whole society should endeavor to promote a new fashion of simple weddings.范文：The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene. A stud

337、ent is throwing money into a poolwhile enthusiastically encouraging his parents to work harder. But he seems blind of howdiligently his parents are striving to supply him with living expenses. The artist purposefullyexaggerates the students body to emphasi* his parents to indicate their hardship.We

338、can deduce from the picture that its aim is to criticize the spreading extravagant behavioramong students, especially college students. Many students become increasingly obsessed withleading a high-quality life. To make it worse, they become proud of boasting wealth and comparetheir financial status

339、 with each other. Because of their inexperienced knowledge about life, theyfail to comprehend that money is never easily earned, nor should it be carelessly spent. Thus, Iwould say that such a behavior implies disrespect towards parents.This ingrate attitude and the unhealthy consumption negatively

340、impact. In my opinion, it is thesocietys responsibility to cultivate children with an independent outlook of life by various means.It is important for them to understand that a good life is created by oneself, not by others.译文：(5) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In yo

341、ur essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.范文：As is illustrated in the picture, a couple sleeps on the same bed but they seem to be rather isolatedfrom each other. Their oral communication has been replaced by online chat

342、ting. This picturereveals the in-depth problem of modern peoples alienation from each other, even among familymembers.The issue is attributed to two factors. In the first place, modern people are fully occupied by theirwork and business, which causes so much tension that there is little time left fo

343、r communicationwith each other. Everybody is busy all the time because of the pressure of survival in the society,which deprives them of a casual way of life. In the second place, the prevailing use of the Internetmakes it easier for people to contact each other. However, the convenience of sending

344、instantmessages to anybody around the world prevents people from the pleasure of the face-to-facecommunication. In a sense, the addiction to internet exchange makes humans mechanical.People should be aware that the modem modes of communication cannot take the place oftraditional ones. If the couple

345、in the drawing continues to behave like this, their close relationshipmight be ruined, perhaps even becoming the “closest stranger some day. Direct communications,in contrast, helps construct more human connections among people.(6) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In y

346、our essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) state your views, and then3) give your comments.范文：There is a popular Chinese song, named “Go Home Often”, which encourages people to spendmore time with their retired parents. The young man in the picture does go home frequently, butfor a ver

347、y different reason- he brazenly asks for money so that he can afford to play around withpretty girls. From his parents face express we can read surprise and anger.Sad as it is, this phenomenon does not occur rarely in todays society, while both parents andchildren are responsible for it. For one thi

348、ng, a number of young people are so used to relyingfinancially on their families that they could never actually stand on their own feet whencommencing their own life. These ingrates never feel grateful of how hard their parents havestrived to meet their ceaseless demand for money. For another, paren

349、ts indulge children inconsumption rather than instill in them with an objective outlook on money, and to teach themhow to manage personal finances.To solve this problem, the whole society should take immediate actions, in order to raise the nextgeneratioin with sound methods. In my opinion, the awar

350、eness of struggling for ones own lifeindependently is elementary for paving the way towards success.(7) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.范文：As

351、 can be seen from the picture, the department in a store which sells nutritive products forchildren is surrounded by crowds of parents, making the salespeople extremely busy. In contrast,the neighboring department that sells similar products for the elderly seems rather deserted bycustomers. Its sal

352、eswoman feels so bored that she can not resist falling asleep.The picture mirrors a common social phenomenon from a unique anglepeople tend to caremore for the next generation than the previous one. On the one hand, young couples dote onchildren, most of whom are the “only children”. Parents endeavo

353、r to prepare their kids for a brightfuture by raising them healthily. On the other hand, young couples fail to spend time with their oldparents, and some of them are even too mean to provide the old with at least a decent livingenvironment.I think such a trend is quite abnormal and distressing. Fili

354、al duty used to be the most highlyprized virtue among the Chinese for over two thousand years. Busy as people are, the duty shouldnot be easily shirked. Supplying our old parents with material and emotional supports is not only arepayment to them, but can also set a good example to educate the youth

355、.范文：This is quite an extraordinary and meaningful picture. The old grandma, when alive, was fedpoorly with a bowl of rice for every meal. In contrast, after her death, there is a memorial tablet setup for her, in front of which is a table of delicacies as tributes. Apparently, the grandmas childrenm

356、erely want to show off how well they treat their mother while they were actually ingrates.Ridiculous as it is, the phenomenon is not rare in todays society. For one thing, enormouseconomic development brings not only wealth, but also the public obsession for materialpossessions, individual gain and

357、loss which undermines the once sacred bond between parents andchildren. For another, people seem to be fond of boasting off how they abide by traditions throughholding grand funerals for their parents. As a matter of fact, some even compete about theextravagance of the event.I contend that those who

358、 practice as the picture reveals miss the essence and deep values of ourtraditions. Filial piety should not be expressed via superficial “performance”, but via childrensgenuine care and love for their parents. Thinking about how parents have taken care of us whenwe were babies in cradles, we should

359、realize that they all need due attention when aging.社会热点类(1) 2006 年真题。Directions:Study the following photos carefully and write an essay in which you should:1) describe the photo briefly,2) interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them, and3) give your points of view.You should write about 200 w

360、ords on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The two pictures illustrate vividly the popularity of the famous British soccer star DavidBeckham. In the left picture a man painted Beckhams name on his face to show his support forBeckham, while in the right another is willing to spend three hundred yuan to have a hairsty

361、le thatis exactly the same as Beckhams.From the two pictures we can sense a crazy tendency of idol worship in todays China. Star fans,the majority of whom are teenagers and young adults, are used to blindly following every aspectof celebrities, behavior, accepting both positive and negative influenc

362、es as universal truths. Asidefrom Beckham, another telling example is the nation-wide Super-Girl competitions held in pasttwo years in China. They were so successful in drawing fans attention and emotions that the upsand downs of the “super girls“ had almost constituted the whole lives of their fren

363、etic followers.Admittedly, it is natural that those cool and fashionable stars seem attractive to the youth.Nevertheless, it is the responsibility of our government and society to guide young people inbuilding a wholesome outlook towards the world and life. In my opinion, whats most important isto h

364、ave them adore worthy values and qualities, such as honesty, diligence, and persistence.(2) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your point of view.You should write o

365、n ANSWER SHEE范文：The set of pictures present a distinguishable contrast of the role of the automobile over time: acentury ago, people celebrated the invention of such rapid equipment for transportation, whichcould take us to wherever we want. Yet now, particularly in urban areas, the automobile is mo

366、re ofa trouble as its abundance results in frequent traffic jams. Drivers in the second picture even fallasleep when trapped in this “disaster”.Traffic jams have long been a problem that preoccupies many metropolitan cities such as NewYork, Tokyo, and Beijing. The harm and loss they cost are incalcu

367、lable. First and foremost, theywaste a huge amount of peoples time passed waiting idly in their cars. Secondly, cars in trafficjams produce more exhaust that exacerbates air pollution. Most importantly, a severe traffic jammight results in the dysfunction of a whole city, which can affect residents

368、life as well asbusinesses and industries.In my opinion, it is an urgent task to reduce the frequency of traffic jams. The first step should beto change peoples lifestyles fundamentally so that the car is no longer part and parcel of theireveryday life. Governments also need to apply attractive measu

369、res to draw citizens to adopt meansof public transportation, for instance, to reduce prices and improve relevant facilities. In short, thecease of traffic jams will largely ameliorate life quality in cities.(3) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should

370、:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：In this interesting cartoon, a retailer finds out the reason why sales in his store decrease:customers are too busy talking on their cell phones that they can only sp

371、are one hand to hold thestuff they bought. The picture vividly portrays the omnipresence of cell phones, which are playingan important role in our ordinary life.The popularity of cell phones is mushrooming towards every comer of the world. The advantagesand convenience brought by cell phones are obv

372、ious. First of all, a portable phone immenselyfacilitates the communication among individuals, as it takes mere seconds to call any cell phonebearer regardless of his location. Moreover, given the more frequent information exchanges, cellphones make businesses much easier. Sometimes a huge order is

373、determined when people aretraveling somewhere.However, people should be cautious of the excessive reliance on cell phones. It is not rare to hearcomplaints from women that their husbands do most of their business on the phone even at home.In my view, the machine is a useful component of our life, bu

374、t is never the whole of our world.After all, the most effective communication is to spend time with some people who love and care.(4) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3)

375、state your point of view.范文：The picture depicts a scenario in which an ancient royal palace is being recklessly torn down. Infront of the gate are two stone lions crying and hugging farewell, realizing their inevitable destinyof being destroyed. Besides, in the dust we can vaguely read a sign statin

376、g that the site was oncedeemed a municipal culture relic.The picture sharply addresses the serious conflict of the conflict between urban development andthe preservation of historical sites. The issue is especially controversial in China, where thereexists rich history, diversified tradition and cul

377、tural deposits. Take Beijing as an example, themunicipal government is still trapped in the dilemma between constructing more modem buildingsand maintaining the prestigious courtyard houses. Moreover, a brief survey on the internet revealslearn numerous tragedies about the irreversible damage to his

378、torical sites.In my opinion, a balanced economic development is not necessarily accompanied by the sacrificeof history. On the contrary, historical sites are the memory of our countrys glorious past, whichcan enable citizens identity with the nation. Therefore, we must work out a win-win strategy to

379、promote economic development while retaining our cultural heritage. Meanwhile, a propermanagement of these sites can also bring a considerable amount of tourism income.(5) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) exp

380、lain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.范文：It goes without saying that this picture aims at revealing a current problem: some organizationspose ridiculous conditions when recruiting new hires. In this drawing, a company is only willingto hire those who were born in the year of

381、 dog, a requirement that surprises and frightens manyjob applicants. Even a dog is wondering whether there is a higher possibility for it to be employedthan a human.It seems to me that the artist is sending a message about the importance of a fair talent marketwhich is currently absent in our societ

382、y. Though the drawing is a little exaggerated, it is not rarefor us to find in some recruitment advertisements discrimination of age, gender, educationalbackground, and sometimes even height, which is quite humiliating. If we let this situation ofphysical traits outweighing actual ability to continu

383、e, it not only harms many job applicants5confidence and impedes their career path, but also prevents organizations from discoveringpotential talents.Accordingly, we urgently call for a healthy recruitment market that encourages fair competition.For one thing, employers and their HR need to realize t

384、hat a just hiring process, in fact, benefitsthe performance of their organization. For another, relevant regulations should also be enacted andimproved so that discrimination in recruitment can be sued and punished.(6) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, yo

385、u should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.范文：Along with the economic development and rural reform, the Chinese society has come to payincreasing attention to the rich villages that are entitled as the models. However, just as thecar

386、toon shows, in order to build a typical village, villagers are forced to bear heavy burdens ininvesting in magnificent building, instead of obtaining benefits for themselves.Many reasons are responsible for such a trend. First of all, both the government and thevillagers fail to consider the actual

387、situations of the villages. They desire to show how beautifuland successful their villages look, thus wasting money on the unnecessary trifles. Besides, manyrural leaders are obsessed with the competition with other villages, and they blindly reservebudgets for image constructions. Nevertheless, a m

388、odel village should not be defined bysuperficial prosperity, but rather by providing comfortable living conditions for all countryresidents, as well as the confidence for a bright future.As far as I am concerned, it is high time to take measures to address this phenomenon. For onething, all the farm

389、ers should put more effort and energy to improve the fanning instead ofconstructing buildings. For another, rural governments should learn how to allot the limitedresources in a reasonable way, emphasizing more on education, technology and culture.(7) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the fol

390、lowing drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.范文：The picture depicts a big lion standing before a gate named “medicine circulation. In his mouth,he is swallowing “sales commission”. We can easily deduce

391、that the picture describes thephenomenon of sales commission in the field of medicine.As a matter of fact, this phenomenon has become a serious problem in current society. It can besaid with certainty that it is an “open secret that most hospitals and doctors accept salescommissions. Sales commissio

392、ns work as a bridge between hospitals and pharmaceutical factoriesor agents. To some degree, both sides reach an agreement, from which both sides benefit a lotfrom these deals. Yet the patients become the innocent victims. There is no denying that the salescommission is directly responsible for the

393、general high price of medicine, which makes somepatients even unable to afford to see doctors.Sales commission is like a huge tumor of the society. The government has already taken pains toimplement regulations but still fails to eliminate such deals. In my opinion, this problem should beurgently so

394、lved so as to protect patients, benefits. I expect the government will put forward moreeffective propositions as soon as possible.(8) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3)

395、give your comments.范文：From the picture we can see that hundreds of farmers are circling around a TV, learning from theprogram “Daily Agricultural Information”. Obviously, the farmers have strong desires to obtainrelevant information that may bring them more technology and income. But due to the poor

396、circumstances, their access to such knowledge is insufficient and the quantity of information islimited as well.The picture makes it obvious that we should improve information facilities so that farmers canconnect with the market and gain more agricultural information. Firstly, government should ass

397、ignexperts to rural areas. By face-to-face communication, experts can teach farmers the knowledgeon fanning and help solve puzzles and problems. Secondly, we should improve farmers access tothe domestic agricultural market. For instance, via internet services, farmers can obtaininformation about the

398、 demands and supplies of certain produces. In this way, farmers are equippedwith a clearer understanding of the market, and thus benefit more. Lastly, we should train moretalents specializing in agricultureFarmers are industrious people who provide us with abundant food. The picture indicates that weshould improve rural environment and conditions. More importantly, the fundamental method toassist them is to have them fully involved into the information revolution so that they can sharemore of the fruit of economic development.