大学英语听说教程2unit5

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1、UNIT 5HealthUnit 5 HealthPartA_1Identifying the Relationship Between the Speakers in a Conversation Identifying the relationship between the speakers in a conversation is an important skill in listening comprehension. Although sometimes the conversation itself does not contain words that say exactly

2、 what the relationship is, we can rely on contextual clues to find it out. Such clues include the degree of intimacy (e.g., Listening StrategyUnit 5 HealthPartA_1how intimately the speakers address each other, what endearments are used), the degree of politeness (strangers tend to be more polite tow

3、ards each other than friends or family members), and the particular situation (at a doctors consulting room, at a shop, etc.). Listen to the following conversations and choose the right answers to the questions that follow the conversations. Listening StrategyUnit 5 HealthPartA_1_p2Listening Strateg

4、y1. a. Roommates.b. Co-workers. c. Doctor and patient.d. Husband and wife. Unit 5 HealthPartA_1_p3Listening Strategy2. a. Doctor and patient.b. Roommates. c. Co-workers.d. Husband and wife. Unit 5 HealthPartA_1_script1Listening Strategy1. M: Whats the trouble? W: I feel dizzy and my whole body aches

5、. M: How long have you been sick? W: Two or three days now. M: Hows your appetite? W: Ive got no appetite. The sight of food simply turns my stomach. Whats wrong with me? M: You seem to be generally run-down. Q: What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? Unit 5 HealthPartA_1_sc

6、ript2Listening StrategyUnit 5 HealthPartB_1Here are some sentences and structures that you might find useful in discussing the following questions. Im feeling very well / fine / extremely well. I couldnt feel better. Im not feeling very well. I feel unwell / awful / terrible / under the weather. Im

7、aching all over / tired all the time. I sleep soundly / like a log. I fall sleep as soon as my head hits the pillow. Pre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksPair WorkLanguage FocusUnit 5 HealthPartB_1Im having trouble sleeping / getting to sleep / falling asleep. I am suffering from insomnia

8、 / having nightmares in my sleep. I often wake up in the middle of the night / in the early hours of the morning. I sometimes need sleeping pills to help me go to sleep. I have a poor / weak digestion. Its been rather a long time now. Pre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksPair WorkLanguage

9、 FocusUnit 5 HealthPartB_1Ive gained / lost some weight this past month / these past two months. My weight fell from kilos to kilos. I must go on a diet to lose weight. Im dieting / slimming. I exercise every morning / seldom exercise / dont exercise much. It is very important to our health that we

10、exercise regularly / maintain a healthy diet / have a simple lifestyle / stay away from drinking and smoking. Pre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksPair WorkLanguage FocusUnit 5 HealthPartB_1Taking a hot bath or shower / Taking a walk / Going swimming helps relieve stress / is very relaxin

11、g. Pre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksPair WorkLanguage FocusUnit 5 HealthPartB_1_21.How are you feeling today? 2.Do you sleep well? 3.Do you have problems in digestion? How long have you had this problem? 4.Have you gained / lost weight recently? If yes, what are you going to do about

12、it? Pair WorkLanguage FocusPre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksQuestions for DiscussionYou are going to talk about health. Read the following questions and discuss them with your partner.Unit 5 HealthPartB_1_25.Do you get much exercise? 6.What do you think we can do to keep fit? Pair Wor

13、kLanguage FocusPre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksUnit 5 HealthPartB_1_2Additional Question for Discussion Do you think health is more important than good grades or a successful career? Why or why not? Pair WorkLanguage FocusPre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksUnit 5 HealthP

14、artB_1_2_demoPair WorkLanguage FocusPre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksUnit 5 HealthPartB_1_2_demoPair WorkLanguage FocusPre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksUnit 5 HealthPartB_2_1medication n. medicine 药物stress n. worry and pressure caused by difficulties in life and too muc

15、h work 压力symptom n. an outward or noticeable sign of illness 症状insomnia n. habitual inability to sleep 失眠(症)complaint n. an illness 疾病 Pre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksExercise 1Exercise 2Word Bank Language and Cultural NotesUnit 5 HealthPartB_2_21. Background information Nowadays man

16、y people complain of insomnia, indigestion and overweight. Too much fat and lack of physical activities often result in indigestion and overweight, which can happen in all age groups. Stress from intense competition in life and work is one of the main causes of insomnia. A recent survey shows that 3

17、5% of our population is suffering from trouble sleeping, while in America, 70 million people are troubled by over 80 types of sleeping problems. Medications forWord Bank Language and Cultural NotesPre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksExercise 1Exercise 2Unit 5 HealthPartB_2_2insomnia, ind

18、igestion and overweight are numerous but none seems to work wonders with everyone. Fortunately more and more people have come to realize how important regular physical exercises and a healthy diet are to our health. People are more health-conscious now than ever before. 2. an unusual level of stress

19、 in life greater stress than is normally experienced Word Bank Language and Cultural NotesPre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksExercise 1Exercise 2Unit 5 HealthPartB_2_23. a lot of indigestion a lot of difficulties in digesting what has been eaten. People with digestion problems often suf

20、fer from stomachache or diarrhea.4. that extra weight referring to the seven kilograms the patient has gained 5. But I have neither the time nor the money to go to a gym. Word Bank Language and Cultural NotesPre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksExercise 1Exercise 2Unit 5 HealthPartB_2_2 H

21、ealth-conscious people like to go to a gym to exercise after work, where all kinds of exercise facilities are provided. White-collar workers, in particular, are enthusiastic about it since they often have to spend all day sitting indoors. Some of them go as often as three or more times a week. Howev

22、er, going to the gym can be both time-consuming and costly. The monthly charge may run into several hundred dollars if you go to a very good gym. This sentence shows that the patient is busy but not well-to-do.6. your recent complaints some diseases you are suffering from recently Word Bank Language

23、 and Cultural NotesPre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksExercise 1Exercise 2Unit 5 HealthPartB_2_31. The main cause of the patients insomnia is probably her . a. taking improper sleeping medicationsb. having unusual stress latelyc. having a poor digestiond. having insufficient physical ac

24、tivitiesExercise 1Language and Cultural NotesWord BankPre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksExercise 2Listen to the conversation and choose the right answers to complete the statements. Unit 5 HealthPartB_2_32. According to the doctor, is probably the best way for the patient to keep fit.

25、a. going regularly to a gym b. taking the right medicine c. keeping a close watch on her weightd. taking walks regularly Exercise 1Language and Cultural NotesWord BankPre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksExercise 2Unit 5 HealthPartB_2_33. The doctors advice is that the patient should . a.

26、 go in for vigorous exercise to lose extra weight b. sign up at a gym to help her sleep better c. get more exercise and a healthy diet to ease her complaints d. deal with the unusual stress in her life Exercise 1Language and Cultural NotesWord BankPre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksExer

27、cise 2Unit 5 HealthPartB_2_34. From the conversation we can infer that _ .a. the patient has no stress in her lifeb. the patient worries too much about her health c. the patient is very busy and does not have enough time for sleep d. the patient does not make a lot of moneyExercise 1Language and Cul

28、tural NotesWord BankPre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksExercise 2Unit 5 HealthPartB_2_4Exercise 1Exercise 2Language and Cultural NotesWord BankPre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksListen to the conversation again and write down answers to the following questions. 1. What are

29、the patients complaints?She has suffered from insomnia for several months and lately has had a lot of indigestion. 2. What did the doctor do? He gave the patient some medicine for insomnia and indigestion. He also advised the patient to have a proper diet and begin a regular exercise program. _Unit

30、5 HealthPartB_2_ScriptExercise 1Language and Cultural NotesWord BankPre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksUnit 5 HealthPartB_3Pre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksCommunicative Function: Seeing the Doctor Questions Answers Whats wrong with you?Whats your trouble? What seems to b

31、e the problem? How are you feeling?Are you feeling well / all right? I have a pain in my neck / left leg.I have a temperature / headache.Ive got a bad cold.I feel dizzy / weak / sick.Im afraid not. I keep feeling dizzy. Conversation 1Conversation 2Useful Expressions and VocabularyExerciseUnit 5 Heal

32、thPartB_3Hows your appetite?How about your appetite?Whats your appetite like? Good / Fair / Poor.I seem to have lost appetite in everything. I have no stomach for food.Ive got no appetite.I dont have much appetite.I dont feel like eating anything. How long have you been ill like this?How long have y

33、ou had this problem? Its been this way for a few days.For quite a while. Pre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksConversation 1Conversation 2ExerciseUseful Expressions and VocabularyUnit 5 HealthPartB_3What should I do, doctor?What do you think I should do, doctor?What do you recommend, doct

34、or? Let me examine you first.Ill administer a(n) blood test / urine test / stool test / X-ray for you first. Lets wait until the results come.Take one pill / capsule three times a day after / before / with a meal / food.Drink plenty of water and stay in bed for the next few days. Pre-listening Tasks

35、Listening TasksSpeaking TasksConversation 1Conversation 2ExerciseUseful Expressions and VocabularyUnit 5 HealthPartB_3Additional Vocabulary Parts of the Body back chest heart kidney rib hip breast spine lung liver joint limb knee elbow Symptoms to feel bad / weak / sick / poorly / nervous / depresse

36、d to be out of breath to be short of breath to have a sharp pain in the chest to cough badly to suffer from insomnia to have a high / low / slight fever to suffer nausea (恶心) to throw up to vomitto suffer from shock (休克) Pre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksConversation 1Conversation 2Exe

37、rciseUseful Expressions and VocabularyUnit 5 HealthPartB_3Additional Vocabulary Illnesses a bad cold a sore throat the flu stomachache diarrhea migraine (偏头痛)hepatitis (肝炎) anemia (贫血症) high blood pressure diabetes heart attack stroke sunstroke (中暑) kidney stone (肾结石) leukemia (白血病) lung cancer arth

38、ritis (关节炎) rheumatic arthritis (风湿性关节炎) pneumonia (肺炎) tonsillitis (扁桃体炎) pimple (丘疹) chilblain (冻疮) fracture (骨折) sprain (扭伤) scald (烫伤) burn SARS bird flu Pre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksConversation 1Conversation 2ExerciseUseful Expressions and VocabularyUnit 5 HealthPartB_3_aCon

39、versation 1Useful Expressions and VocabularyPre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksConversation 2D: Whats wrong with you?P: I have a burning stomachache. And I feel like vomiting, too.D: How long has it been like this?P: Since yesterday.D: What did you eat yesterday? Did you eat seafood?Lis

40、ten to the following conversations and repeat after the recording. Then role-play them with your partner. ExerciseUnit 5 HealthPartB_3_aConversation 1Pre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksConversation 2P: Yes. I had some crabs at lunch and then I just felt terrible. D: Yours seems to be a

41、minor case of food poisoning.P: What do you think I should do, doctor?D: Ill give you some medications for your stomachache and indigestion. And dont eat any seafood for the next week or so.P: I wont, doctor. Thank you. ExerciseUseful Expressions and VocabularyUnit 5 HealthPartB_3_bD: What seems to

42、be the problem?P: I hurt my left foot yesterday. I missed one step while coming down the stairs.D: (after examining the foot) You have a sprained ankle. Its slightly swollen. How does it feel?P: Rather painful there. What should I do, doctor?D: Ill give you an X-ray to see if there is anything wrong

43、 with the bone.Conversation 1Conversation 2Pre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksExerciseUseful Expressions and VocabularyUnit 5 HealthPartB_3_d1.One of your roommates has a bad cough. Ask him / her what the matter is. Discuss the symptoms with him / her and then offer your advice.2.Suppos

44、e you are a doctor and your partner is a patient, who has felt tired and weak for a month. Ask your patient about his / her symptoms and prescribe medications and offer some advice. Pre-listening TasksListening TasksSpeaking TasksConversation 2Conversation 1ExerciseNow make similar conversations acc

45、ording to the given situations. Use the structures and expressions you have learned in your conversations where appropriate.Useful Expressions and VocabularyUnit 5 HealthPartCShort Conversations Youre going to hear five short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the right answers to the questi

46、ons you hear.Test Your ListeningUnit 5 HealthPartC_11. a. She feels better today.b. Shell be OK soon. c. Shes going to see the doctor today.d. Shes not well. Test Your ListeningUnit 5 HealthPartC_22.a. Jack will come back in three weeks.b. Jack is very sick.c. Both the man and the woman miss Jack a

47、lot.d. Both the man and the woman are concerned about Jacks health.Test Your ListeningUnit 5 HealthPartC_33.a. Eating dinner at very late hours.b. Eating wrong kinds of food.c. Eating too much.d. Eating too little.Test Your ListeningUnit 5 HealthPartC_44.a. He will go to school in a couple of days.b

48、. He is quite all right today.c. He is being treated in hospital.d. He has been ill for a couple of days.Test Your ListeningUnit 5 HealthPartC_55.a. He had an operation last week.b. He needs further treatment in hospital.c. He has had a checkup recently.d. He is going to see the doctor again.Test Yo

49、ur ListeningUnit 5 HealthPartC_1_script1. W: Jane kept coughing and couldnt go to sleep all night. M: She must be sick. I hope shes better today. Q: What do you know about Jane?Test Your ListeningUnit 5 HealthPartC_2_script2. M: I havent seen Jack for ages. W: Neither have I. But I heard he had been

50、 in hospital for three weeks. Q: What do you learn from the conversation?Test Your ListeningUnit 5 HealthPartC_3_script3. W: Doctor, Ive been suffering from a stomachache for quite a long time. M: Tell me what you usually eat. You know eating properly is very important for health. Q: What does the d

51、octor say about the possible cause of the womans illness?Test Your ListeningUnit 5 HealthPartC_4_script4. M: How is your son Peter feeling today? W: Much better than yesterday. But he still needs to rest for a couple of days before going to school. Q: What does the woman say about Peter? Test Your L

52、isteningUnit 5 HealthPartC_5_script5. M: How is your husband after the operation? W: Hes getting better. But he still needs to go to the hospital for a checkup in a week. Q: What does the woman say about her husband? Test Your ListeningUnit 5 HealthPartD_1Time to TalkMovie TimeLook at these pictures

53、 and describe them one by one. If possible, try also to find something relevant to talk about. Unit 5 HealthPartD_1_1Time to TalkMovie TimeUnit 5 HealthPartD_1_2Time to TalkMovie TimeUnit 5 HealthPartD_1_3Time to TalkMovie TimeUnit 5 HealthPartD_1_1_hint1. A: examine, ingredients, packaging (外包装), p

54、roduct, the first item, fat, manufacturers, required, put on a list Time to TalkMovie TimeUnit 5 HealthPartD_1_1_hintB: woman, stand on a scale, check her weight, pay much attention to, health, weight-consciousness, many people, overweight Time to TalkMovie TimeUnit 5 HealthPartD_1_2_hint2. doctor,

55、write, prescription (处方), little bottle, in his hand, maybe, finish, ask for more, usually, in western countries, when people get sick, go to doctors office, examine, diagnose, write out, prescription, drugstore, have the prescription filledTime to TalkMovie TimeUnit 5 HealthPartD_1_3_hint3. emergen

56、cy, at a hospital, ambulance, arrive, carry, patient, out of, into hospital, ambulances, play a very important role, save human life, professional people, travel with itTime to TalkMovie TimeUnit 5 HealthPartD_1_1_demoTime to TalkMovie TimeUnit 5 HealthPartD_1_2_demoTime to TalkMovie TimeUnit 5 Heal

57、thPartD_1_3_demoTime to TalkMovie TimeUnit 5 HealthPartD_2_1aMovie TimeNew WordsExerciseMovieTime to TalkUnit 5 HealthPartD_2_1bMovie TimeNew WordsExerciseMovieTime to TalkUnit 5 HealthNew WordsMoviePartD_2_2Movie TimeExerciseTime to Talkprofound a. 艰深的;玄奥的cutting edge 前沿,尖端Princeton 美国普林斯顿大学,位于新泽西(

58、 New Jersey)relentlessly ad. 持续地,不停地furiously ad. 拼命地;狂怒地equation n. 等式;方程式Theory of Everything 万有理论verge n. 边缘unification n. 统一,联合Unit 5 HealthNew WordsMoviePartD_2_2Movie TimeExerciseTime to Talkall-encompassing a. 无所不包的the Holy Grail 圣杯;渴望但永远得不到的东西radicala. 激进的string theory 弦理论particlen. 微粒vibrat

59、ev. 振动strand n. (一)缕cello n. 大提琴multituden. 大量constituentn. 组成部分;构成要素Unit 5 Health1. (T) In his late years, Einstein spared no effort to study the theory that can explain every working of the universe. 2. (F) Einstein finally realized his dream of establishing the “Theory of Everything”.3. (F) Moder

60、n physicists think Einsteins work on the “Theory of Everything” is meaningless. New WordsExerciseMoviePartD_2_3Movie TimeTime to Talk_Read the following sentences. Write T for True and F for False. Unit 5 HealthNew WordsExerciseMoviePartD_2_34. (F) String theory is primarily focused on the working of musical instruments. 5. (T) According to string theory, everything in the universe works in the same way as the strings of a cello do. Movie TimeTime to Talk_Unit 5 HealthPartD_2_scriptNew WordsMovieExercise Movie TimeTime to TalkUnit 5 Health

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