【自考英语】2022年3月黑龙江省香坊区英语（一）模拟题(解析版)

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1、备 注:本套试卷附有答案解析， 答案解析字体为白色，预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+ A选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。 自考英语】2022年3月黑龙江省香坊区英语（ 一）模拟题（ 解析版）第1题 【 单选题】【 完成句子】There are many other traps to avoid. The has found little awareness among driversabout safe parking. Most motorists questioned made no efforts to avoid parking in quiet

2、spots- justthe places thieves love. The A.A. advises drivers to park in places with people around- thieves dontlike audiences.Car drivers are found to be careless in c h o o s i n g .A、safe parking spotsB、increase in the number of cars stolenC、non-professional thievesD、lack of parking space【 正确答案】A第

3、2题 【 单选题】2005.4 Their mother is busy ready for work.A、gotB、getsC to getD、getting【 正确答案】D第3题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning. Shesvery good about it, says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in morethan one wa

4、y; when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in alivertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver i l l nes s . . Doctors advised that atransplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not successful.B、David

5、 quickly recovered from the operation.C、David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【 正确答案】A第4题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Some 20,000 tons of antibiotics are used in the European Union and the US each year.More than half are

6、give to farm-animals to prevent disease and promote g r owt h. .AThe warning comes from a researcher in Switzerland who looked at levels of the drugs in farmslurry.B、The drugs could be getting into our food and water.C、Many drugs given to humans are also excreted unchanged.D But recent research has

7、found a direct link between the increased use of these farmyarddrugs and the appearance of antibiotic resistant bugs that infect people.【 正确答案】D第5题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 We all have our own comfort foods. Interestingly, they may vary according to moodsand gender. One study found that happy people seem to wa

8、nt to eat things like pizza, while sadpeople prefer ice cream and c o o k ie s .R e s e a r c h e r s also found that guys seem to preferhot, homemade comfort meals, like steaks and casseroles. Girls go for chocolate and ice cream.A、 Bored people crave salty, crunchy things, like chips.B Emotional e

9、ating patterns can be learned.C Dont let emotional eating disturb your weight.D、 But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too.【 正确答案】A第6题 【 单选题】Advertising is only part of the total sales effort, but it is the part that the most attention.A、attacksB attractsC、attachesD、attributes【 正确答

10、案】B第7题 【 单选题】2005.10 I wish you me how to swim last year.A、taughtB、have taughtC、were taughtD、had taught【 正确答案】D第8题 【 单选题】（ 完成句子】There are many other traps to avoid. The has found little awareness among driversabout safe parking. Most motorists questioned made no efforts to avoid parking in quiet spo

11、ts- justthe places thieves love. The A.A. advises drivers to park in places with people around- thieves dontlike audiences.Car drivers are found to be careless in c h o o s i n g .A、safe parking spotsB、increase in the number of cars stolenC、non-professional thievesD、lack of parking space【 正确答案】A第9题

12、【 单选题】【 阅读判断】Energy beamed down from space is one step closer to reality, now that California hasgiven the green light to an agreement that would see the Pacific Gas and Electric Company buy 200megawatt （ 兆瓦） of power beamed down from solar-power satellites beginning in 2016. Butsome major challenge

13、s will have to be overcome if the technology is to be used widely.Solar-powersatellites will use radio waves to beam energy down from space. （ ）A TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】A第 10题 【 单选题】2004.10 The teachers insistence on high standards resulted_excellent work.A、withB、fromC、inD、to【 正确答案】c第 11题 【 单选

14、题】【 阅读理解】Young musicians in African countries are creating a new kind of popmusic. The tunes and the rhythms of their music combine African traditions withvarious forms of music popular today, such as hip-hop, rap, rock, jazz, or reggae.The result is music that may sound familiar to listeners anywhe

15、re in the world, butat the same time is distinctly African. It is different also in another way Many of thesongs are very serious and they deal with important social or political issues inAfrica today. This passage is about how African pop music is.A、usually about love and romanceB、more serious than

16、 most pop musicC、popular with young people in AfricaD、mostly written just for entertainment【 正确答案】B第 12题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 Some 20,000 tons of antibiotics are used in the European Union and the US each year.More than half are give to farmanimals to prevent disease and promote g r o wt h . .AThe warning

17、comes from a researcher in Switzerland who looked at levels of the drugs in farmslurry.B、The drugs could be getting into our food and water.C、Many drugs given to humans are also excreted unchanged.D But recent research has found a direct link between the increased use of these farmyarddrugs and the

18、appearance of antibiotic - resistant bugs that infect people.【 正确答案】D第 13题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】 Some people told me that it was too late. Some told me that I was tooold. Others told me that I would never be able to pull it off. I had to work full timeand take care of my son. But inside I was told something

19、 different.The underlinedsentence “But inside I was told something different“ in the passage probably meansA what others told her was not trueB、someone told her something differentC、the author would have a different life if she triedD、the author decided to return to school for a college degree【 正确答案

20、】D第 14题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】I was searching for just the right word to describe this book; a wordthat describes something that is perhaps somewhat sad, but in a good way. Icouldnt find quite the right word, but I do know the feeling.This book does makeme feel a bit sad. Sad for the way that childhood passe

21、s so quickly, sad for days thatgo by, faster than wed like them to. But it also makes me feel the sweetness ofthese things and helps me remember that childhood imagination, freedom and joyare things that we can carry with us still, long after our days as children havepassed.Which of the following is

22、 true about the authors feeling of the book?A It makes him feel sad for his childhood is sad.B It makes him feel sad because he didnt remember his happy childhood.C、He couldnt describe the book, for he doesnt know the feeling.D、He realizes that childhood imagination, freedom and joy are things that

23、he can carry evenwhen he is an adult.【 正确答案】D第 15题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】During work Tom always thought of the girl and felt as if he had mether somewhere, but he couldnt remember when. Tom concluded that the girl wasin love with him and he was very excited. This girl maybe looked not as beautiful asthe girl

24、 he had dated the other day, but she had a grand （ 豪华的）car. She must bevery rich. So he chose to love this girl. When his work was over, Tom called the girlwho had dated him. He said, “After several days thinking, I think I am not suited forbeing your boyfriend, so I hope you will forget me. We can

25、learn from this passagethat Tom.A、was very poorB、didnt like the biscuitsC、walked to work every morningD、compared the two girls carefully【 正确答案】D第 16题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 The black robin （ 旅鸦） is one of the worlds rarest birds. It is a small, wild bird, and itlives only on the island of Little Mangere, off

26、 the coast of New Zealand. In 1967 there were aboutfifty black robins there; in 1977 there were fewer than ten. .A These are the only black robins left in the world.B Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early.C、 Both represent orders in the classification of life.D、Detailed studies

27、 are going on, and a public appeal for money has been made.【 正确答案】A第 17题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Writing for the content sites such as the Yahoo! Contributor Networkalso interests me. Ive been trying creative writing, news, reviews and numerouslifestyle issues. And all of these topics have been of my own choos

28、ing. Then there isthe opportunity to meet other writers. The Yahoo! Contributor Network has awonderful in-house messaging system that allows its writers to communicate easilywith one another. Not all your tries are rosy and easy when you write for a contentsite, but you will get much benefit if you

29、try it. What is the benefit that the Yahoo!Contributor Network offers according to the author?A、You can have all your articles published.B、You can get a lot of rewards from the site.C You can easily communicate with other writers.D、You can use its information and messages free.【 正确答案】C第 18题 【 单选题】【

30、填句补文】The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three well-sharpened pencils.But keep your notebook or paper out of sight until you need it. Theres nothing less likely to relax aperson than the arrival of someone with a note-taking pad. . Take a while just to chat,judging what sort of per

31、son youre dealing with, getting him or her to trust you.A、 This fear is almost 100 percent unnecessary.B、 Come back another day; it will go better.C、 The rest is instinct, which can all be learned with experience.D、 Both of you need time to get to know each other.【 正确答案】D第19题 【 单选题】 概括大意 It is not d

32、ifficult to think of other messages we receive through the mass media. Everyday we get hundreds of them. Think about advertisements, for example. We see and hear thesemessages almost everywhere we go. Advertisements are important messages, even though they aresometimes annoying. They help us compare

33、 and evaluate products. The main idea of this paragraphis.A、Importance of the Mass MediaB Media - Means to Communicate MessagesC、Advertisements as Important Messages from the Mass MediaD、Various Messages One May Receive Each Day【 正确答案】C第20题 【 单选题】2004.10 Jean didnt have time to go to the concert las

34、t night because she was busy forthe examination.A、to prepareB、to be preparedC、preparingD、being preparing【 正确答案】C第21题 【 单选题】2004.10 the saying goes, practice makes perfect.A SinceB、AsC、ForD、Like【 正确答案】B第22题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】Zimbabwe, troubled by political insecurity and hunger, is rated the gloomiest （ 最

35、差的） ,picking up only 3.89 points. Q: Family life in Zimbabwe is not stable.A、TrueB、FalseC Not Given【 正确答案】C第23题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 Some 20,000 tons of antibiotics are used in the European Union and the US each year.More than half are give to farm-animals to prevent disease and promote g r o wt h . .A、 Th

36、e warning comes from a researcher in Switzerland who looked at levels of the drugs in farmslurry.B The drugs could be getting into our food and water.C Many drugs given to humans are also excreted unchanged.D、But recent research has found a direct link between the increased use of these farmyarddrug

37、s and the appearance of antibiotic - resistant bugs that infect people.【 正确答案】D第 24题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】 My teacher once said to me, If you dont quit, you will win”. I have nodesire to quit writing as Im having too much fun. My thanks go to AssociatedContent and the Yahoo! Contributor Network for all my p

38、rogress in writing! And tomy fellow writers thank you so much for your support and friendship. May wecontinue to support each other for many years to come!We can learn from thepassage that.A、the author thinks writing on the Net is very easyB the author has his first book published on the NetC two ye

39、ars has passed since the author began writingD、the author is grateful for the content sites sincerely【 正确答案】D第 25题 【 单选题】2008.10 Several people were unable tothe meeting because of the storm.A attendB、participateC、joinD、attempt【 正确答案】A第 26题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】We are so used to our life on the surface of t

40、he earth that it can bequite an effort for our mind to break free of all the ideas that we take for granted.Because we can feel that things are heavy, we think of weight as being a fixedquality in an object, but it is not really fixed at all. If you could take a one-poundpacket of butter 4, 000 mile

41、s out from the earth, it would weigh only a quarter of apound.How much would four pounds of tea weigh if it was taken 4,000 miles outfrom the surface of the earth?A、1 pound.B 2 pounds.C 3 pounds.D、4 pounds.【 正确答案】A第27题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】Yes, things look like economy will get worse. The reality, however,

42、really depends onhow you look at it and react to this situation. Like any challenge in life, its not what actuallyhappens that will determine the outcome, its what you decide to do about it.The key to dealingwith challenges lies in your attitudes towards what has happened. ( )A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Give

43、n【 正确答案】A第28题 【 单选题】2008,10 Police Chief Timothy told reporters that the police officers wounded in the rescueoperation were r a p i d l y .A、curingB、treatingC、healingD、recovering【 正确答案】D第29题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three well-sharpened pencils.But keep you

44、r notebook or paper out of sight until you need it. Theres nothing less likely to relax aperson than the arrival of someone with a note-taking pad. . Take a while just to chat,judging what sort of person youre dealing with, getting him or her to trust you.A、This fear is almost 100 percent unnecessar

45、y.B、Come back another day; it will go better.C、The rest is instinct, which can all be learned with experience.D、 Both of you need time to get to know each other.【 正确答案】D第30题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Bees are flying insects closely related to wasps and ants, and are known fortheir rolein pollination （ 授粉） and fo

46、r producing honey and b e e s w a x . T h e best-known bee speciesis the European honey bee, which, as its name suggests, produces honey, as do a few other types ofbee.A、There is only one queen in a hive.B Every bee does a job without being told.C There are nearly 20,000 known species of bees.D、Bees

47、 do not like ice and snow.【 正确答案】C第31题 【 单选题】【 填句补文 But Bali starlings are only found in a small area on the island of Bali in Indonesia. Theylive in the tall grasslands near the c o a s t .T o d a y there are only 14 left in the wild on a singlereserve. More than half of their habitat was converted

48、 into farmland, and forest plantation. Many ofthem were captured and sold as pets.A、We should take measures to protect them.B Bali starlings are very beautiful birds.C、They grow fast because of a protein rich diet of insects.D、In 1984, there were only 150 birds left in the wild.【 正确答案】D第 32题 【 单选题】2

49、007.10 Miranda happily accepted an invitation to lunch at Rules, her restaurant.A、popularB、preferredC、 favoredD favorite【 正确答案】D第 33题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Gyorgy Buzsaki of Rutgers University and his colleagues analyzed thebrain waves of sleeping rats and mice. Specifically, they examined the electricalacti

50、vity emanating from the somatosensory neocortex (an area that processessensory information) and the hippocampus, which is a center for learning andmemory. The scientists found that oscillations in brain waves from the two regionsappear to be intertwined. So-called sleep spindles (bursts of activity

51、from theneocortex) were followed tens of milliseconds later by beats in the hippocampusknown as ripples. The team posits that this interplay between the two brain regionsis a key step in memory consolidation. A second study, also published online thisweek by the Proceedings of the National Academy o

52、f Sciences, links age-associatedmemory decline to high glucose levels. What is the result of the experiment withrats and mice carried out at Rutgers UniversityA The electrical activity is emanating from the somatosensory neocortex.B Oscillations in brain waves are from hippocampus.C、Somatosensory ne

53、ocortex and hippocampus work together in memory consolidation.D、Somatosensory neocortex plays it primary role in memory consolidation.【 正确答案】C第 34题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Another problem the village people face is the destruction caused bywild animals such as the elephant. Elephants will walk through and dest

54、roy theircrops, trees and huts in just one night. The cheap and easy solution is to soak ropein chili water and put it up around their fence and it will keep the elephants andother wild animals away.In the local village, ElephantsA、are important for farmingB are the only wild animalsC、often cause tr

55、ouble to v川agers cropsD、can be found in each family【 正确答案】c第 35题 【 单选题】2004.04 We_very close, but things have changed recently.A、used to beB、are used to beingC、are used to beD were used to being【 正确答案】A第36题 【 单选题】2007.10 Spanish people usually speak than English people.A、quickB、quicklyC、more quickD

56、more quickly【 正确答案】D第37题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 Mothers Day is a special day for everyone! We use this day to honor our mothers allover the w o r l d ! I t is held on the second Sunday of May in many countries, such as Australia,Canada and the United States. It is held exactly three weeks before Easter Sunda

57、y in the UnitedKingdom. Sundays are usually non-school and non-working days in these countries.A She wanted to memory her mother, Ann Jarvis.B When is the earliest Mothers Day celebrationC、 Many families begin Mothers Day with breakfast in bed.D、Mothers Day falls on different days in different the c

58、ountries.【 正确答案】D第 38题 【 单选题】2009.1 Ill leave him a note hell know where we are.A、for whichB、for thatC、in orderD、so that【 正确答案】D第 39题 【 单选题】2005.10 You can never know he is really aimed at.A、whatB、howC、whyD、who【 正确答案】A第 40题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】The ISU wont finally approve the new system until it meets in J

59、unebut already UK Sport, the British Governments sports body, has expressedreservations. I remain to be convinced that the random selection system wouldoffer the guarantees that everyone concerned with ethical sport is looking for, saysJerry Bingham, UK Sports head of ethics （ 伦理）.What does Jerry Bi

60、ngham expressby saying I remain to be convinced?A His anger.B His criticism.C、His agreement.D、His doubt.【 正确答案】D第 41题 【 单选题】a little earlier; I would have caught the train.A、Did I leaveB、Would I leaveC、Had I leftD、Have I left【 正确答案】c第 42题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】The structure of a family takes different forms

61、around the world andeven in the same society. The familys form changes as it adapts to changing socialand economic influences. Until recently, the most common form in North Americawas the nuclear family, consisting of a married couple with their minor children.The nuclear family is an independent un

62、it. It must be prepared to fend for itself.Individual family members strongly depend on one another. There is little help fromoutside the family in emergencies. Elderly relatives of a nuclear family are cared foronly if it is possible for the family to do so. In North America, the elderly often dono

63、t live with the family; they live in retirement communities and nursing homes.The information in the first paragraph is presented mainly t h r o u g h .A、listing statisticsB、telling a storyC、pointing out similaritiesD、pointing out differences【 正确答案】C第 43题 【 单选题】2007. 4 They have to stay with us_the

64、time being because they have not found a place yet.A、 duringB、inC、forD、since【 正确答案】C第 44题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】The great sea voyages of Europes Age of Discovery, such asChristopher Columbuss trip to the West Indies in 1492, would have beenimpossible without the use of a compass. This great device for sea vo

65、yages wasintroduced to the West from China during the thirteenth century We have tothank ancient Chinese for their invention of the compass.What is the paragraphmainly about?A Columbus was a great sailor and discoverer.B The compass was invented by Columbus.C、The invention of the compass is importan

66、t in human history.D、Columbus introduced the compass to the West Indies.【 正确答案】C第 45题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please., The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chancemore and more Americans are taking

67、.A、Its now socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone.B、The number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doingwhat they want when they want to do it.C、Living alone is a luxury.D、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【 正确答

68、案】D第 46题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】He has also included symbols to show which ions are nutrients, and which arecommon in soil or wa t e r . .A、There have been many attempts to redesign the periodic table since Dmitri Mendeleev drewit up in 1871.B、And the size of elements symbol reflects how much of it is found i

69、n the Earths crust.C Railsback has still ordered the elements according to the number of protons they have.D、Raisback has listed some elements more than once.【 正确答案】B第 47题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】 Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood- a poor, crowed area where a boys dream is not

70、 to be a doctor, lawyer, orbusinessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example,Liverpool, which produced the Beetles, had one of the best English soccer （ 英式足球）teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a ball made of rags. AndGeorge Best learned the tricks th

71、at made him famous by bouncing the ball off awall in the slums of Belfast.AII great players have a lot in common, but that doesntexplain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, butonly one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique quality thatsets th

72、em apart from all the others.ln the last paragraph the statement . but onlyone became Pelew indicates t hat .A、Pele is the greatest soccer player.B、the greatest players are born with some unique quality.C、Peles birthplace sets him apart from all the others.D、the success of a soccer player has everyt

73、hing to do with the family back ground.【 正确答案】B第48题 【 单选题】from the outer space, our earth looks like a water-covered ball.A、Having seenB、SeeingC、 SeenD、Having been seen【 正确答案】c第49题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Bees are flying insects closely related to wasps and ants, and are known fortheir rolein pollination （ 授粉）

74、 and for producing honey and b e e s w a x . T h e best-known bee speciesis the European honey bee, which, as its name suggests, produces honey, as do a few other types ofbee.A、There is only one queen in a hive.B Every bee does a job without being told.C、There are nearly 20,000 known species of bees

75、.D、Bees do not like ice and snow.【 正确答案】C第50题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】In 2006, Blackburn, of the University of California, San Francisco, andGreider, of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, shared the Lasker prize for basicmedical research with Jack Szostak of Harvard Medical School. Their work set thestage

76、for research suggesting that cancer cells use telomerase to sustain theiruncontrolled growth. The research by Blackburn and Greider helps suggest the roleof.A、money in medical researchB proteins in cancer treatmentC、hormones in the functioning of lifeD、telomerase in the growth of cancer cells【 正确答案】

77、D第 51题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Two United Nations agencies warned on Tuesday that children aremost at risk of developing skin cancers as a result of the long-term decline in theearths protective ozone layer. The agencies, the World Health Organization (WHO)and the UN Environmental Programme (UNEP) , issued the

78、 warning as theylaunched a global programme aimed at alerting schools to the dangers of exposureto the sun.Why does the risk of developing skin cancers in children become greaterand greaterA、Because they pay little attention to their skin health.B Because they are short of physical training.C、Becaus

79、e the earths protective ozone layer declines year after year.D Because the earth is getting warmer and warmer.【 正确答案】C第52题 【 单选题】2005.4 The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolatedareas where is difficult.A、transportationB、instructionC、applicationD compensat

80、ion【 正确答案】A第53题 【 单选题】 填句补文】 In order to produce high quality products, the Tasmanian government understands theneed for getting high quality irrigation equipment at all times, such as travelling irrigators （ 灌溉车） ,pumps and other irrigation tools, which are the key to the success of the growers. It

81、 is also nowonder why irrigation equipment makers and suppliers are making much money in the region.A、 They play a key role in meeting the needs of the farmers.B、Through the years, people there have come up with long-term solutions that mainly focus ondeveloping or improving its various irrigation s

82、ystems.C、 Travelling irrigators first appeared in the East Han Dynasty in China.D、Next on the list is drip irrigation and spray irrigation.【 正确答案】A第54题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】 Studies show that children who eat breakfast do better in school. It doesnt take muchfurther thought to believe that adults will feel

83、better and perform better at work as well.Q: Adultswho eat breakfast will perform better at work.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】A第55题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University, visualize the current by measuringsubtle （ 细微的） changes in the magnetic field of an object and.A、to shrink

84、it to the size of a desktop computerB to make it capable of measuring very weak changes in magnetic fieldsC、as well as revealing microscopic defects in anything from aircraft to banknotesD、converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each point【 正确答案】D第56题 【 单选题】

85、【 阅读判断】In life, you will constantly be facing challenges, times when its tough to feel confidentabout what will happen in the future. Times like these will have different degrees of intensity andduration. The greater the degree and the longer the duration, the greater the fear and sense ofuncertaint

86、y will be.The fear and sense of uncertainty will be independent of the degree and theduration of difficult times. ( )A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】B第 57题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】During work Tom always thought of the girl and felt as if he had mether somewhere, but he couldnt remember when. Tom concluded that

87、the girl wasin love with him and he was very excited. This girl maybe looked not as beautiful asthe girl he had dated the other day, but she had a grand ( 豪华的) car. She must bevery rich. So he chose to love this girl. When his work was over, Tom called the girlwho had elated him. He said, “After sev

88、eral days, thinking, I think I am not suited forbeing your boyfriend, so I hope you will forget me. We can learn from this passagethat Tom.A、was very poorB didnt like the biscuitsC walked to work every morningD、compared the two girls carefully【 正确答案】D第58题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】Energy beamed down from space i

89、s one step closer to reality, now that California hasgiven the green light to an agreement that would see the Pacific Gas and Electric Company buy 200megawatt 瓦) of power beamed down from solar-power satellites beginning in 2016. Butsome major challenges will have to be overcome if the technology is

90、 to be used widely.Solar-powersatellites will use radio waves to beam energy down from space. ( )A TrueB FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】A第59题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 But Bali starlings are only found in a small area on the island of Bali in Indonesia. Theylive in the tall grasslands near the c o a s t .T o d a y ther

91、e are only 14 left in the wild on a singlereserve. More than half of their habitat was converted into farmland, and forest plantation. Many ofthem were captured and sold as pets.A、We should take measures to protect them.B、 Bali starlings are very beautiful birds.C、They grow fast because of a protein

92、 rich diet of insects.D、In 1984, there were only 150 birds left in the wild.【 正确答案】D第 60题 【 单选题】【 填句补文 More and more Americans are living alone. Some live alone because of divorce or thedeath of a p a r t n e r . . According to a recent U.S. census （ 人口普查）, 25 percent of allhouseholds in the U.S. ar

93、e made up of just one person.A、 It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.B、He says, a like being by myself/C、However, even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.D、Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.【 正确答案】C第 61题 【 单选题】Mary be in Paris, for I

94、saw her in the town only a few minutes ago.A、mustntB、cantC、shouldntD、may not【 正确答案】B第 62题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】 Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood- a poor, crowed area where a boys dream is not to be a doctor; lawyer, orbusinessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or en

95、tertainer. For example,Liverpool, which produced the Beetles, had one of the best English soccer （ 英式足球）teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a ball made of rags. AndGeorge Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off awall in the slums of Belfast.AII grea

96、t players have a lot in common, but that doesntexplain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, butonly one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique quality thatsets them apart from all the others.ln the last paragraph the statement . but onlyone bec

97、ame Pele“ indicates t hat .A、Pele is the greatest soccer player.B the greatest players are born with some unique quality.C Peles birthplace sets him apart from all the others.D、 the success of a soccer player has everything to do with the family back ground.【 正确答案】B第 63题 【 单选题】【 概括大意】There is a vita

98、l need to understand the potential risks and long-term health effects ofliving on naturally contaminated soils. Future environmental investigations of naturally polluted soilsshould concentrate on the potential pathways of metals into the food chain and human body.Geologists should be part of such s

99、tudies as they can provide the essential background informationon rock and soil chemistry as well as the chemical forms of heavy metal pollution.The main idea ofthis paragraph is.A、Long- term Health Effects on ChildrenB、Research on Channels of Heavy Metals Getting into Human Food ChainC Potential Ha

100、zards of Human Contaminated SoilsD、No Evidence to Indicate Bad Effects of Naturally Contaminated Soil【 正确答案】B第64题 【 单选题】【 概括大意】A good rule of thumb （ 好的做法）is to take your body weight in pounds and dividethat number in half. That gives you the number of ounces （ 盎司）of water per day that you need.For

101、example, if you weigh 160 pounds, you should drink at least 80 ounces of water per day. If youexercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active. If youdrink coffee or alcohol, you should add at least an equal amount of water. When you are travelingon an air

102、plane, it is good to have 8 ounces of water for every hour you are on board the plane.Themain idea of this paragraph is.A、Ounces of Water Needed Per DayB、A Good Rule of ThumbC、Different People Drink Different Ounces of WaterD、How to Drink Water【 正确答案】A第65题 【 单选题】【 完成句子】The biggest advance in early d

103、etection is continuous watch from weather satellites.With these, we can see the storms form and track them fully, from birth to death. While they canstill kill people and destroy property, hurricanes will never surprise any nation again.Using weathersatellites can ensure of hurricanes.A、the timely （

104、 及时的）discoveryB、the controllingC、its uncertaintyD、the reduction【 正确答案】A第 66题 【 单选题】After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A whichB whereC、 thatD、when【 正确答案】B第 67题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】During work Tom always thought of the girl and felt as if he had mether s

105、omewhere, but he couldnt remember when. Tom concluded that the girl wasin love with him and he was very excited. This girl maybe looked not as beautiful asthe girl he had dated the other day, but she had a grand （ 豪华的）car. She must bevery rich. So he chose to love this girl. When his work was over,

106、Tom called the girlwho had dated him. He said, “After several days thinking, I think I am not suited forbeing your boyfriend, so I hope you will forget me. We can learn from this passagethat Tom.A、was very poorB、didnt like the biscuitsC、walked to work every morningD、compared the two girls carefully【

107、 正确答案】D第 68题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】 Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood- a poor, crowed area where a boys dream is not to be a doctor; lawyer, orbusinessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example,Liverpool, which produced the Beetles, had one of the

108、best English soccer （ 英式足球）teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a ball made of rags. AndGeorge Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off awall in the slums of Belfast.AII great players have a lot in common, but that doesntexplain why they are great. Hu

109、ndreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, butonly one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique quality thatsets them apart from all the others.ln the last paragraph the statement . but onlyone became Pele“ indicates t hat .A、Pele is the greatest soccer player.B、the greates

110、t players are born with some unique quality.C、Peles birthplace sets him apart from all the others.D the success of a soccer player has everything to do with the family back ground.【 正确答案】B第 69题 【 单选题】2005.10 Since time is limited, wed better our task.A、get onB get overC get acrossD、get into【 正确答案】D第

111、 70题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】In 2006, Blackburn, of the University of California, San Francisco, andGreider; of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, shared the Lasker prize for basicmedical research with Jack Szostak of Harvard Medical School. Their work set thestage for research suggesting that cancer cells

112、 use telomerase to sustain theiruncontrolled growth. The research by Blackburn and Greider helps suggest the roleof.A、money in medical researchB、proteins in cancer treatmentC、 hormones in the functioning of lifeD、telomerase in the growth of cancer cells【 正确答案】D第 71题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】 Once the characteri

113、stics for surviving salty soil are known, Flowers andYeo will try to breed the appropriate genes into all manners of crops and plants.Land that has been abandoned to nature will then be able to bloom again,providing much needed food in the poorer countries of the world.The attitude ofthe author towa

114、rds the research project is.A positive.B negative.C、suspicious.D、indifferent.【 正确答案】A第 72题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please., The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chancemore and more Americans are t

115、aking.A、lt*s now socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone.B、The number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doingwhat they want when they want to do it.C、 Living alone is a luxury.D、 It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dre

116、am.【 正确答案】D第73题 【 单选题】【 填句补文 More and more Americans are living alone. Some live alone because of divorce or thedeath of a p a r t n e r . . According to a recent U.S. census （ 人口普查）, 25 percent of allhouseholds in the U.S. are made up of just one person.A、It seems that many grown-ups today are real

117、izing that childhood dream.B、He says, like being by myself.C、 However, even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.D Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.【 正确答案】C第74题 【 单选题】2005.4 or not youre conscious of it, youre constantly valuing items in dollars.A、AsB WhetherC、However

118、D、If【 正确答案】B第75题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 More and more Americans are living alone. Some live alone because of divorce or thedeath of a p a r t n e r . . According to a recent U.S. census （ 人口普查），25 percent of allhouseholds in the U.S. are made up of just one person.A、It seems that many grown-ups today are rea

119、lizing that childhood dream.B、He says, a like being by myself?C、 However, even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.D Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.【 正确答案】C第76题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please. The chanc

120、e to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chancemore and more Americans are taking.A、Its now socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone.B、The number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doingwhat they want when they want to d

121、o it.C、Living alone is a luxury.D、 It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【 正确答案】D第77题 【 单选题】is accepted as true is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A、ItB、 ThatC、WhatD、That it【 正确答案】C第 78题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three wel

122、l-sharpened pencils.But keep your notebook or paper out of sight until you need it. Theres nothing less likely to relax aperson than the arrival of someone with a note-taking pad. . Take a while just to chat,judging what sort of person youre dealing with, getting him or her to trust you.A、This fear

123、is almost 100 percent unnecessary.B、Come back another day; it will go better.C、 The rest is instinct, which can all be learned with experience.D、Both of you need time to get to know each other.【 正确答案】D第 79题 【 单选题】2004.10 They thought the program was_investigating.A、worthB worthyC、worthwhileD、worthin

124、g【 正确答案】A第 80题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】He is a resolute man. Once he makes up his mind to do something, hewont give it up halfway.The word “resolute“ m e a n s，A、strongB、firmC、kindD、clever【 正确答案】B第 81题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Young musicians in African countries are creating a new kind of popmusic. The tunes and the rhyt

125、hms of their music combine African traditions withvarious forms of music popular today, such as hip-hop, rap, rock, jazz, or reggae.The result is music that may sound familiar to listeners anywhere in the world, butat the same time is distinctly African. It is different also in another way Many of t

126、hesongs are very serious and they deal with important social or political issues inAfrica today. This passage is about how African pop music is.A usually about love and romanceB more serious than most pop musicC、popular with young people in AfricaD、mostly written just for entertainment【 正确答案】B第 82题

127、【 单选题】【 阅读理解】 Two thousand years ago the Chinese had already developed a workingcompass. A piece of lodestone （ 天然磁石） would be cut into the shape of a ladle（ 长柄勺） Placed on a stone board with a smooth surface, the lodestone wouldmove round until the handle of the ladle pointed south while the bulk （

128、 主体）ofthe ladle was attracted to magnetic north. This interestingly shaped device ismentioned in a book from about 80. Other ancient books may have dated it as farback as the fourth century Jade （ 玉石） finders played an important role in theinvention of the ladle. They travelled great distances to lo

129、ok for jade. In order notto lose directions, they would take a ladle with them.Which of the followingabout the ladle-shaped compass is true?A、The handle of the ladle pointed south.B、The handle of the ladle pointed north.C、The bulk of the ladle was attracted to south.D、The bulk of the ladle remained

130、unmoved on the board.【 正确答案】A第 83题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Young musicians in African countries are creating a new kind of popmusic. The tunes and the rhythms of their music combine African traditions withvarious forms of music popular today, such as hip-hop, rap, rock, jazz, or reggae.The result is music that

131、 may sound familiar to listeners anywhere in the world, butat the same time is distinctly African. It is different also in another way Many of thesongs are very serious and they deal with important social or political issues inAfrica today. This passage is about how African pop music is.A、usually ab

132、out love and romanceB、more serious than most pop musicC、popular with young people in AfricaD、mostly written just for entertainment【 正确答案】B第 84题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】As well, there are 2,000 transmitter towers around Australia, many inhigh density （ 密度） residential areas. For example, Telstra, Optus and Voda

133、phonebuild their towers where it is geographically suitable to them and disregard theneed of the community. The radiation emitted from these towers may have alreadyproduced some harmful effects on the health of the residents nearby.Manytransmitter towers were builtA on high mountains.B in places sui

134、table to the phone users.C、in areas which can take in radiation.D、in densely populated areas.【 正确答案】D第 85题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】The other side of a state legal apparatus is a state military apparatus.While the one protects the individual from violence, the other sacrifices theindividual to violence in the i

135、nterests of the state. In war the state affirms supremepower over the individuals within its own borders. War is not simply a trial bycombat to settle disputes between states; it is the moment when the state makesits most powerful demands upon its people for their commitment, allegiance, andsupreme

136、sacrifice. Times of war test a communitys deepest religious and ethicalcommitments. What can we learn from the paragraph?A、Governments tend to abuse their supreme Power in times of war.B、 In times of war governments may extend their power across national borders.C、In times of war governments impose

137、high religious and ethical standards on their people.D、Governments may sacrifice individuals in the interests of the state in times of war.【 正确答案】D第 86题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】The first principle is that people are more likely to follow someone who is similar tothem than someone who is not. Wise managers, the

138、n, ask peers to help make their cases. Second,people are more willing to cooperate with those who are not only like them but who like them, aswell.Q: People are more likely to cooperate with those who like them.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】A第87题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】When Nick Holonyak set out to create a

139、new kind of visible lighting usingsemiconductor alloys, his colleagues thought he was unrealistic. Today, his discovery oflight-emitting diodes, or LEDs, are used in everything from DVDs to alarm clocks to airports.Q:Holonyaks colleagues thought he would fail in his research on LEDs at the time when

140、 he started it.A、TrueB FalseC Not Given【 正确答案】A第88题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 Mothers Day is a special day for everyone! We use this day to honor our mothers allover the w o r l d ! I t is held on the second Sunday of May in many countries, such as Australia,Canada and the United States. It is held exactly thre

141、e weeks before Easter Sunday in the UnitedKingdom. Sundays are usually non-school and non-working days in these countries.A、She wanted to memory her mother, Ann Jarvis.B、When is the earliest Mothers Day celebrationC Many families begin Mothers Day with breakfast in bed.D Mothers Day falls on differe

142、nt days in different the countries.【 正确答案】D第89题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please. The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chancemore and more Americans are taking.A、Its now socially acceptable, even fa

143、shionable, to live alone.B The number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doingwhat they want when they want to do it.C、Living alone is a luxury.D、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【 正确答案】D第90题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】On a Monday mornin

144、g in July, the worlds first atom bomb exploded in the NewMexico desert. Forty seconds later, the shock waves reached the base camp where theItalian-American physicist Enrico Fermi and his team stood. After a mental calculation, Fermiannounced to his team that the bombs energy had equated 10, 000 ton

145、s of TNT. The bomb teamwas impressed, but not surprised. Fermis genius was known throughout the scientific world. In1938 he had won a Nobel Prize. Four years later he produced the first nuclear chain reaction （核链式反应）zleading us into the nuclear age. Since Fermis death in 1954, no physicist has been

146、at oncea master experimentalist and a leading theoretician.Fermi, an experimentalist as well as atheoretician, won a Nobel Prize for producing the first nuclear chain reaction in the world.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】B第 91题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】 Some people told me that it was too late. Some told me that

147、 I was tooold. Others told me that I would never be able to pull it off. I had to work full timeand take care of my son. But inside I was told something different.The underlinedsentence “But inside I was told something different“ in the passage probably meansA、what others told her was not trueB some

148、one told her something differentC、the author would have a different life if she triedD、the author decided to return to school for a college degree【 正确答案】D第 92题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 The black robin （ 旅鸦） is one of the worlds rarest birds. It is a small, wild bird, and itlives only on the island of Little Ma

149、ngere, off the coast of New Zealand. In 1967 there were aboutfifty black robins there; in 1977 there were fewer than ten. .A、These are the only black robins left in the world.B、Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early.C Both represent orders in the classification of life.D、Detaile

150、d studies are going on, and a public appeal for money has been made.【 正确答案】A第 93题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】 A new study has found no evidence that sunscreen, commonly used toreduce the risk of skin cancer, actually increase the risk.Researchers from theUniversity of Iowa based their findings on a review of 18 e

151、arlier studies that lookedat the association between sunscreen use and melanoma （ 黑素瘤） . They said thatthey found flaws in studies that had reported associations between sunscreen useand higher risk of melanoma.The word “flaws“ in the 2nd paragraph most probablyme a n s .A、evidenceB、factsC、faultsD、f

152、ailures【 正确答案】c第 94题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Decibels （ 分贝） measured in water are different from thosemeasured on land. A noise of one hundred-twenty decibels on land causes pain tohuman ears. In water, a decibel level of one-hundred ninety-five would have thesame effect.Which of the following is discussed in

153、the paragraph?A The same noise level produces a different effect on land and in the ocean.B Different places may have different types of noises.C、The decibel is not a suitable unit for measuring underwater noise.D、 Different ocean animals may have different reactions to noises.【 正确答案】A第 95题 【 单选题】【

154、阅读理解】Two United Nations agencies warned on Tuesday that children aremost at risk of developing skin cancers as a result of the long-term decline in theearths protective ozone layer. The agencies, the World Health Organization (WHO)and the UN Environmental Programme ( UNEP) , issued the warning as th

155、eylaunched a global programme aimed at alerting schools to the dangers of exposureto the sun.Why does the risk of developing skin cancers in children become greaterand greaterA、 Because they pay little attention to their skin health.B、Because they are short of physical training.C、 Because the earths

156、 protective ozone layer declines year after year.D Because the earth is getting warmer and warmer.【 正确答案】c第 96题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】But Bali starlings are only found in a small area on the island of Bali in Indonesia. Theylive in the tall grasslands near the c o a s t .T o d a y there are only 14 left in t

157、he wild on a singlereserve. More than half of their habitat was converted into farmland, and forest plantation. Many ofthem were captured and sold as pets.A、We should take measures to protect them.B、 Bali starlings are very beautiful birds.C、They grow fast because of a protein rich diet of insects.D

158、 In 1984, there were only 150 birds left in the wild.【 正确答案】D第97题 【 单选题】 填句补文As part of their study, the researchers used a special machine to take action photos ofthe students br a i ns . . This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when goodreaders read. This activated brain area appea

159、rs to include a structure that helps people recognizefamiliar written words quickly.A、Do you have difficulty reading in class?B、 The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.C、As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring.D、 By the end

160、 of the school year; these children could read faster than before.【 正确答案】B第98题 【 单选题】 概括大意Deaf peoplepeople who cant hear-are still able to communicate quite well, with aspecial language. Its called sign language. The speaker of sign language uses hand gestures in orderto communicate. Basic sign lan

161、guage has been used for a long, long time. But sign language wasntreally developed until about 250 years ago. In the middle of the 1700s, a Frenchman named Epeedeveloped sign language. Epee was able to speak and hear; but he worked during most of his life asa teacher of deaf people in France. Epee d

162、eveloped a large number of vocabulary words for signlanguage. Epees system used mostly picture-image signs. We call them picture-image signsbecause the signs create a picture.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Actually Deaf People Can SpeakB、Deaf People Can CommunicateC、Something about Sign Langua

163、geD Sign Language is Invented by a Deaf People【 正确答案】c第 99题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】We are so used to our life on the surface of the earth that it can bequite an effort for our mind to break free of all the ideas that we take for granted.Because we can feel that things are heavy, we think of weight as being a

164、fixedquality in an object, but it is not really fixed at all. If you could take a one-poundpacket of butter 4, 000 miles out from the earth, it would weigh only a quarter of apound.How much would four pounds of tea weigh if it was taken 4,000 miles outfrom the surface of the earth?A、1 pound.B 2 poun

165、ds.C、3 pounds.D、4 pounds.【 正确答案】A第 100题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Another problem the village people face is the destruction caused bywild animals such as the elephant. Elephants will walk through and destroy theircrops, trees and huts in just one night. The cheap and easy solution is to soak ropein chili water and put it up around their fence and it will keep the elephants andother wild animals away.In the local village, ElephantsA、are important for farmingB are the only wild animalsC、often cause trouble to villagers cropsD、can be found in each family【 正确答案】c