【自考英语】2022年1月辽宁省新民市英语(一)模拟题(解析版)

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1、备 注:本套试卷附有答案解析, 答案解析字体为白色,预览无法观看,如需观看试题的答案解析,请下载试卷CTRL+ A选中全部文字,然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【 自考英语】2022年 1 月辽宁省新民市英语( 一)模拟题( 解析版)第1题 【 单选题】2009.1 If he in landing a job, Tom will inform us immediately.A succeedsB succeededC、will succeedD、is succeeding【 正确答案】A第2题 【 单选题】2005.4 In one type of laboratory test all th

2、e variables one are controlled.A byB、andC、butD or【 正确答案】C第3题 【 单选题】2007. 4 They have to stay with us_the time being because they have not found a place yet.A、duringB、inC、forD、since【 正确答案】c第4题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Bees are flying insects closely related to wasps and ants, and are known fortheir rolein pollin

3、ation ( 授粉) and for producing honey and b e e s w a x . T h e best-known bee speciesis the European honey bee, which, as its name suggests, produces honey, as do a few other types ofbee.A、There is only one queen in a hive.B、 Every bee does a job without being told.C、There are nearly 20,000 known spe

4、cies of bees.D、Bees do not like ice and snow.【 正确答案】C第5题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】But Bali starlings are only found in a small area on the island of Bali in Indonesia. Theylive in the tall grasslands near the c o a s t .T o d a y there are only 14 left in the wild on a singlereserve. More than half of their hab

5、itat was converted into farmland, and forest plantation. Many ofthem were captured and sold as pets.A、We should take measures to protect them.B、 Bali starlings are very beautiful birds.C、They grow fast because of a protein rich diet of insects.D In 1984, there were only 150 birds left in the wild.【

6、正确答案】D第6题 【 单选题】2005.10 Since time is limited, wed better our task.A、get onB、get overC、get acrossD get into【 正确答案】D第7题 【 单选题】2005.4 Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find difficultto succeed in language learning.A、whichB howC、 thatD、it【 正确答案】D第8题 【 单选题】2005.4 Their

7、mother is busy ready for work.A、gotB、getsC to getD getting【 正确答案】D第9题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】Norwich, the capital of the part of Britain known as East Anglia, has been in existencefor more than two thousand years. It began as a small village beside the River Wensum. At the timeof the Norman invasion in 1066 i

8、t had grown to become one of the largest towns in England.TheRiver Wensum flows by NorwichA、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】A第10题 【 单选题】The smog is due invisible gases, mostly from automobile exhaust.A、fromB、toC、forD、with【 正确答案】B第11题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】Energy beamed down from space is one step closer to real

9、ity, now that California hasgiven the green light to an agreement that would see the Pacific Gas and Electric Company buy 200megawatt ( 兆 瓦 ) of power beamed down from solar-power satellites beginning in 2016. Butsome major challenges will have to be overcome if the technology is to be used widely.S

10、olar-powersatellites will use radio waves to beam energy down from space. ( )A TrueB FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】A第12题 【 单选题】Is this the museum the exhibition was held.A、whereB thatC、on whichD、the one【 正确答案】A第13题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】The weather of the Caribbean Sea is almost always warm and sunny. Sandy beaches

11、line the coasts of many i s l a n d s . . Many tourists arrive on cruise ships.A、They are Cuba, Puerto Rico, Jamaica, and Hispaniola.B、The Caribbean Islands are known by several names.C、Some of these islands are no more than tiny slivers ( 小片)of exposed coral.D This is why millions of tourists visit

12、 the islands each year.【 正确答案】D第 14题 【 单选题】is accepted as true is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A、ItB、 ThatC、WhatD、That it【 正确答案】c第 15题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】The great sea voyages of Europes Age of Discovery, such asChristopher Columbuss trip to the West Indies in 1492, would have beenimpossible witho

13、ut the use of a compass. This great device for sea voyages wasintroduced to the West from China during the thirteenth century We have tothank ancient Chinese for their invention of the compass.What is the paragraphmainly about?A、 Columbus was a great sailor and discoverer.B、The compass was invented

14、by Columbus.C、The invention of the compass is important in human history.D、Columbus introduced the compass to the West Indies.【 正确答案】c第 16题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】 Studies show that children who eat breakfast do better in school. It doesnt take muchfurther thought to believe that adults will feel better and p

15、erform better at work as well.Q: Adultswho eat breakfast will perform better at work.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】A第 17题 【 单选题】 阅读理解】 In the digital realm, the next big advance will be voice recognition. Therudiments are already here but in primitive form. Ask a computer to “recognizespeech/ and i

16、t is likely to think you want it to “wreck a nice beach. But in a decadeor so well be able to chat away and machines will soak it all in. Microchips will betruly embedded in our lives when we can talk to them. Not only to our computers,well also be able to chat with our automobile navigation systems

17、, telephoneconsoles, browsers, thermostats. VCRs, microwaves and any other devices we wantto boss around.The techniques of voice r e c o g n it io n .A、are mature enough for extensive useB、are in its initial stage of developmentC、will aid people to chat through computersD、will assist people to recog

18、nize each others voice【 正确答案】B第 18题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】Every Sunday morning millions of Indians settle down with a cup of tea and specialweekend issues of their newspapers, just as Americans do. But here, with the marriage seasonapproaching, many of them quickly turn to a Sunday feature that is particular

19、ly Indian - the columnsof marriage advertisements in which young people look for husbands and wives. This is relatively( 相关地)modern change in the age-old custom of the arranged marriage. The thousands ofadvertisements published each week increasingly reflect social changes that coming to thistraditi

20、onal society. For example, although women are still described in terms of appearance, or skillin “the wifely arts/ information about her earning power is entering more and more of theadvertisements. This reflects the arrival in India of the working wife.Indias society is changing.A TrueB、FalseC、Not

21、Given【 正确答案】A第 19题 【 单选题】【 概括大意】 Speed Reading courses teach students how to read more quickly. In such courses,teachers often ask students to find out how many words a minute he is reading. You can do this too:look at your watch every 5 or 10 minutes and write down the page number you have reached.

22、Themain idea of this paragraph is.A、Check Your Reading SpeedB、A Way to Increase Your Reading SpeedC、Check Your UnderstandingD、Read Something Every Day【 正确答案】A第 20题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and arefriends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Bal

23、lmer and his 16-year-olddaughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests bothenjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with hisparents when he was a teenager.! would never have said to my mom, Hey, thenew Weezer album is really great. How do yo

24、u like it? says Ballmer. There wasjust a complete gap in tasted Music was not the only gulf. From clothing andhairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and childrenoften appeared to move in separate orbits.The word gulf most probably meansA、interestB、distanceC、 hopeD、

25、separation【 正确答案】D第21题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 As part of their study, the researchers used a special machine to take action photos ofthe students br a i ns . . This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when goodreaders read. This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps peo

26、ple recognizefamiliar written words quickly.A、Do you have difficulty reading in class?B The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.C As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring.D、 By the end of the school year; these children could

27、 read faster than before.【 正确答案】B第22题 【 单选题】Because of his degree, he refused to do he thought low work.A thatB whatC、whichD、what在本句中引导do的宾语从句。【 正确答案】B第 23题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】He has also included symbols to show which ions are nutrients, and which arecommon in soil or wa t e r . .A、There have been many a

28、ttempts to redesign the periodic table since Dmitri Mendeleev drewit up in 1871.B、And the size of elements symbol reflects how much of it is found in the Earths crust.C、Railsback has still ordered the elements according to the number of protons they have.D、Raisback has listed some elements more than

29、 once.【 正确答案】B第 24题 【 单选题】 阅读理解】The other side of a state legal apparatus is a state military apparatus.While the one protects the individual from violence, the other sacrifices theindividual to violence in the interests of the state. In war the state affirms supremepower over the individuals within

30、 its own borders. War is not simply a trial bycombat to settle disputes between states; it is the moment when the state makesits most powerful demands upon its people for their commitment, allegiance, andsupreme sacrifice. Times of war test a communitys deepest religious and ethicalcommitments. What

31、 can we learn from the paragraph?A、Governments tend to abuse their supreme Power in times of war.B、 In times of war governments may extend their power across national borders.C In times of war governments impose high religious and ethical standards on their people.D、 Governments may sacrifice indivi

32、duals in the interests of the state in times of war.【 正确答案】D第 25题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】Today, not too far off Nixons deadline, America is looking at that possibility. Over theweekend, Hillary Rodham Clinton, wife of former president Bill Clinton, announced her run for 2008presidency.Q: Bill Clinton will str

33、ongly support Hillary to run for the 2008 presidency.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】c第 26题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Scientific conservatism suggests that a biological explanation shouldbe the last choice after all non-biological explanations are addressed, Allen said.We have a lot of work to do to rule out ( 排除

34、. .的可能性) possible non-biologicalexplanations. It is more likely that a chemical process, without biology, can explainthese results.What can be inferred from what Allen said?A、Scientists have different arguments over whether there is life on Titan.B、Scientists all agree that there is life on Titan.C、

35、 Scientists all suggest that a biological explanation is reasonable.D Scientists all agree that a non-biological chemical reaction is a possible explanation.【 正确答案】A第 27题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】The researchers also gave the students tests to tell whether thestudents believed that a math superstar had to be a

36、boy. Then the researchersturned to the teachers To find out which teachers were anxious about math, theresearchers asked the teachers how they felt at times when they came across math,such as when reading a sales receipt. A teacher who got nervous looking at thenumbers on a sales receipt, for exampl

37、e, was probably anxious about math.According to the experiment, those teachers were probably anxious about mathwhen they f el t .A nervous memorizing the numbers of a sales receiptB、helpless saving the numbers of a sales receiptC、uneasy reading the numbers of a sales receiptD、hopeless filling in the

38、 numbers of a sales report【 正确答案】C第28题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】The typical person living alone is neither old nor l one l y . . The majority ofthese people have chosen to live alone. They are responding to decreasing social pressure to getmarried and have a family.A、This is a dramatic change from the extended

39、families of just a couple of generations ago.B、The growing number of women with good jobs has done much to increase the number ofpeople living alone.C、 Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.D、In fact, a quarter of the 23 million single people in the U.S. are under the age of 35.【 正确答案】D第29题 【

40、 单选题】【 填句补文】 Mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil. The country has rich oil fieldsand a few years ago, when oil was expensive, Mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the USAand earning a lot of mo n e y . . However, the price of oil then dropped, and Mexico has beenleft owi

41、ng enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back theloans.A、 But those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution.B、Scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.C At others the painted surfaces inside temples a

42、re lifting and flaking off and the stone is beingeaten away.D、The government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around theworld, thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.【 正确答案】D第 30题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Young musicians in African countries are creating a new kind of

43、 popmusic. The tunes and the rhythms of their music combine African traditions withvarious forms of music popular today, such as hip-hop, rap, rock, jazz, or reggae.The result is music that may sound familiar to listeners anywhere in the world, butat the same time is distinctly African. It is differ

44、ent also in another way Many of thesongs are very serious and they deal with important social or political issues inAfrica today. This passage is about how African pop music is.A usually about love and romanceB、more serious than most pop musicC、popular with young people in AfricaD mostly written jus

45、t for entertainment【 正确答案】B第 31题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University, visualize the current by measuringsubtle ( 名 田 微 的 ) changes in the magnetic field of an object and.A、to shrink it to the size of a desktop computerB、to make it capable of measuring very weak changes in magne

46、tic fieldsC、as well as revealing microscopic defects in anything from aircraft to banknotesD、converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each point【 正确答案】D第32题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 When do people decide whether or not they want to become friends? During theirfirst four

47、 minutes together, according to a book by Dr. Leonard Zunin. In his book, Contact: The firstfour minutes, he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new f r i e n d s h i p s : . Alot of peoples whole lives would change if they did just that.A、That is not the time to complain about ones

48、health or to mention faults one finds in otherpeople.B、 Every time you meet someone in a social situation, give him your undivided attention for fourminutes.C、It is not the time to tell the whole truth about ones opinions and impressions.D、He is eager to make friends with everyone.【 正确答案】B第33题 【 单选题

49、】【 填句补文】 We all have our own comfort foods. Interestingly, they may vary according to moodsand gender. One study found that happy people seem to want to eat things like pizza, while sadpeople prefer ice cream and c o o k ie s .R e s e a r c h e r s also found that guys seem to preferhot, homemade co

50、mfort meals, like steaks and casseroles. Girls go for chocolate and ice cream.A、Bored people crave salty, crunchy things, like chips.B、 Emotional eating patterns can be learned.C、 Dont let emotional eating disturb your weight.D、 But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too.【 正确答案】A第 3

51、4题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】The great sea voyages of Europes Age of Discovery, such asChristopher Columbuss trip to the West Indies in 1492, would have beenimpossible without the use of a compass. This great device for sea voyages wasintroduced to the West from China during the thirteenth century We have tothan

52、k ancient Chinese for their invention of the compass.What is the paragraphmainly about?A、Columbus was a great sailor and discoverer.B、The compass was invented by Columbus.C、 The invention of the compass is important in human history.D、Columbus introduced the compass to the West Indies.【 正确答案】c第 35题

53、【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Young musicians in African countries are creating a new kind of popmusic. The tunes and the rhythms of their music combine African traditions withvarious forms of music popular today, such as hip-hop, rap, rock, jazz, or reggae.The result is music that may sound familiar to listeners an

54、ywhere in the world, butat the same time is distinctly African. It is different also in another way Many of thesongs are very serious and they deal with important social or political issues inAfrica today. This passage is about how African pop music is.A、usually about love and romanceB、more serious

55、than most pop musicC、popular with young people in AfricaD、mostly written just for entertainment【 正确答案】B第 36题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】 My teacher once said to me, If you dont quit, you will win”. I have nodesire to quit writing as Im having too much fun. My thanks go to AssociatedContent and the Yahoo! Contribu

56、tor Network for all my progress in writing! And tomy fellow writers thank you so much for your support and friendship. May wecontinue to support each other for many years to comeSWe can learn from thepassage that.A the author thinks writing on the Net is very easyB the author has his first book publ

57、ished on the NetC、two years has passed since the author began writingD、the author is grateful for the content sites sincerely【 正确答案】D第 37题 【 单选题】【 概括大意】There is a vital need to understand the potential risks and long-term health effects ofliving on naturally contaminated soils. Future environmental

58、investigations of naturally polluted soilsshould concentrate on the potential pathways of metals into the food chain and human body.Geologists should be part of such studies as they can provide the essential background informationon rock and soil chemistry as well as the chemical forms of heavy meta

59、l pollution.The main idea ofthis paragraph is.A、Long- term Health Effects on ChildrenB Research on Channels of Heavy Metals Getting into Human Food ChainC Potential Hazards of Human Contaminated SoilsD、No Evidence to Indicate Bad Effects of Naturally Contaminated Soil【 正确答案】B第 38题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】It ha

60、d been boring hanging about the hotel all afternoon. The roadcrew were playing a game with dollar notes. Folding them into small planes to seewhose would fly the furthest. Having nothing better to do, I joined in and won five,and then took the opportunity to escape with my profit. Despite the evil-l

61、ookingclouds, I had to get out for a while. Why did the writer want to leave the hotelA、To enjoy the good weather.B、To have a change of scene.C、To spend all his winnings.D、To get away from the crew.【 正确答案】B第 39题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】 Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood- a poo

62、r, crowed area where a boys dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, orbusinessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example,Liverpool, which produced the Beetles, had one of the best English soccer ( 英式足球)teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a ball made of ra

63、gs. AndGeorge Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off awall in the slums of Belfast.AII great players have a lot in common, but that doesntexplain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, butonly one became Pele. The greatest players are b

64、orn with some unique quality thatsets them apart from all the others.ln the last paragraph the statement . but onlyone became Pelew indicates t hat .A、Pele is the greatest soccer player.B、the greatest players are born with some unique quality.C、Peles birthplace sets him apart from all the others.D t

65、he success of a soccer player has everything to do with the family back ground.【 正确答案】B第40题 【 单选题】2009.1 Hell get his disappointment and be cheerful again by tomorrow morning.A、 overB、awayC、throughD、out of【 正确答案】A第41题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】On a Monday morning in July, the worlds first atom bomb exploded in t

66、he NewMexico desert. Forty seconds later, the shock waves reached the base camp where theItalian-American physicist Enrico Fermi and his team stood. After a mental calculation, Fermiannounced to his team that the bombs energy had equated 10, 000 tons of TNT. The bomb teamwas impressed, but not surpr

67、ised. Fermis genius was known throughout the scientific world. In1938 he had won a Nobel Prize. Four years later he produced the first nuclear chain reaction ( 核链式反应)zleading us into the nuclear age. Since Fermis death in 1954, no physicist has been at oncea master experimentalist and a leading theo

68、retician.Fermi, an experimentalist as well as atheoretician, won a Nobel Prize for producing the first nuclear chain reaction in the world.A TrueB FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】B第 42题 【 单选题】is going to America for further study.A、He is said thatB、People said that heC、It was said heD、It is said that he【 正确答

69、案】D第 43题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】The researchers also gave the students tests to tell whether thestudents believed that a math superstar had to be a boy. Then the researchersturned to the teachers To find out which teachers were anxious about math, theresearchers asked the teachers how they felt at times when

70、they came across math,such as when reading a sales receipt. A teacher who got nervous looking at thenumbers on a sales receipt, for example, was probably anxious about math.According to the experiment, those teachers were probably anxious about mathwhen they f el t .A、nervous memorizing the numbers

71、of a sales receiptB、helpless saving the numbers of a sales receiptC、uneasy reading the numbers of a sales receiptD、hopeless filling in the numbers of a sales report【 正确答案】C第 44题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】“Longer life would give us a chance to recover from our mistakes andpromote long term thinking/ says Dr Grego

72、ry Stock of the University Of CaliforniaSchool Of Public Health. Mlt would also raise productivity by adding to the year wecan work. Longer lives dont just affect the people who live them. They also affectsociety as a whole. We have war, poverty, all sorts of issues around, and I dontthink any of th

73、em would be at all helped by having people live longer/ says USbioethicist Daniel Callahan. Z/The question is What will we get as a societys suspectit wont be a better society.wWhich of the following is NOT mentioned as one of thethings that living longer might enable an individual to doA Spending m

74、ore time with his family.B、Having more education.C、Realizing more dreams.D、Working longer.【 正确答案】B第 45题 【 单选题】2007.4 Dont call me at the office_its absolutely necessary.A、 exceptB、unlessC、sinceD、if【 正确答案】B第 46题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】 Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood- a poor

75、, crowed area where a boys dream is not to be a doctor; lawyer, orbusinessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example,Liverpool, which produced the Beetles, had one of the best English soccer ( 英式足球)teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a ball made of rag

76、s. AndGeorge Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off awall in the slums of Belfast.AII great players have a lot in common, but that doesntexplain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, butonly one became Pele. The greatest players are bo

77、rn with some unique quality thatsets them apart from all the others.ln the last paragraph the statement . but onlyone became Pelew indicates t hat .A、Pele is the greatest soccer player.B、the greatest players are born with some unique quality.C、Peles birthplace sets him apart from all the others.D、th

78、e success of a soccer player has everything to do with the family back ground.【 正确答案】B第 47题 【 单选题】2005.4 or not youre conscious of itz youre constantly valuing items in dollars.A、AsB、WhetherC、HoweverD、If【 正确答案】B第 48题 【 单选题】 阅读理解】 In the digital realm, the next big advance will be voice recognition.

79、Therudiments are already here but in primitive form. Ask a computer to “recognizespeech/ and it is likely to think you want it to “wreck a nice beach. But in a decadeor so well be able to chat away and machines will soak it all in. Microchips will betruly embedded in our lives when we can talk to th

80、em. Not only to our computers,well also be able to chat with our automobile navigation systems, telephoneconsoles, browsers, thermostats. VCRs, microwaves and any other devices we wantto boss around.The techniques of voice r e c o g n it io n .A、are mature enough for extensive useB、are in its initia

81、l stage of developmentC、will aid people to chat through computersD will assist people to recognize each others voice【 正确答案】B第 49题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Two United Nations agencies warned on Tuesday that children aremost at risk of developing skin cancers as a result of the long-term decline in theearths prot

82、ective ozone layer. The agencies, the World Health Organization (WHO)and the UN Environmental Programme ( UNEP) , issued the warning as theylaunched a global programme aimed at alerting schools to the dangers of exposureto the sun.Why does the risk of developing skin cancers in children become great

83、erand greaterA、 Because they pay little attention to their skin health.B、Because they are short of physical training.C、 Because the earths protective ozone layer declines year after year.D Because the earth is getting warmer and warmer.【 正确答案】c第 50题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】He has also included symbols to show

84、which ions are nutrients, and which arecommon in soil or water. .A There have been many attempts to redesign the periodic table since Dmitri Mendeleev drewit up in 1871.B、And the size of elements symbol reflects how much of it is found in the Earths crust.C、Railsback has still ordered the elements a

85、ccording to the number of protons they have.D Raisback has listed some elements more than once.【 正确答案】B第51题 【 单选题】2005.10 The traditional view that men are superior women still exists in some remoteareas.A、 overB、toC forD than【 正确答案】B第52题 【 单选题】The place interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A

86、、whichB、whereC、whatD、in which【 正确答案】A第53题 【 单选题】2009.1 Young people are keener_high pay and promotion but less concerned with securityand job satisfaction than older people.A、onB、toC forD、at【 正确答案】A第54题 【 单选题】 填句补文 More and more Americans are living alone. Some live alone because of divorce or thede

87、ath of a p a r t n e r . . According to a recent U.S. census ( 人口普查), 25 percent of allhouseholds in the U.S. are made up of just one person.A、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.B、He says, zl like being by myself/C However, even more people are living alone because

88、 they have chosen to.D、Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.【 正确答案】C第55题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】Today, not too far off Nixons deadline, America is looking at that possibility. Over theweekend, Hillary Rodham Clinton, wife of former president Bill Clinton, announced her run for 2008presidency.Q: Bill C

89、linton will strongly support Hillary to run for the 2008 presidency.A、TrueB、FalseC Not Given【 正确答案】c第 56题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Somewhere around puberty ( 发育;青春期) , something happens inthe timing of the biological clock. (2)The clock pushes forward, so adolescents andteenagers are unable to fall asleep as ea

90、rly as they used to. When your mother tellsyou its time for bed, your body may be pushing you to stay up for several hoursmore. And the light coming from your computer screen or TV could be pushing youto stay up even later.What is implied in the second paragraph?A、 Young childrens biological clock h

91、as the same rhythm with that of the teenagers.B、People after puberty begin to go to bed earlier due to the change of the biological clock.C、 Children before puberty tend to fall asleep earlier at night than adolescents.D、Teenagers go to bed later than they used to due to the light from the computer

92、screen.【 正确答案】c第 57题 【 单选题】2011.7 You have to pass the testyou can get the driving license.A、ifB、asC、whileD before【 正确答案】D第 58题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Writing for the content sites such as the Yahoo! Contributor Networkalso interests me. Ive been trying creative writing, news, reviews and numerouslifestyle is

93、sues. And all of these topics have been of my own choosing. Then there isthe opportunity to meet other writers. The Yahoo! Contributor Network has awonderful in-house messaging system that allows its writers to communicate easilywith one another. Not all your tries are rosy and easy when you write f

94、or a contentsite, but you will get much benefit if you try it. What is the benefit that the Yahoo!Contributor Network offers according to the author?A、You can have all your articles published.B、You can get a lot of rewards from the site.C、You can easily communicate with other writers.D、You can use i

95、ts information and messages free.【 正确答案】C第 59题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】As well, there are 2,000 transmitter towers around Australia, many inhigh density ( 密度) residential areas. For example, Telstra, Optus and Vodaphonebuild their towers where it is geographically suitable to them and disregard theneed of the

96、community. The radiation emitted from these towers may have alreadyproduced some harmful effects on the health of the residents nearby.Manytransmitter towers were builtA、on high mountains.B、in places suitable to the phone users.C、in areas which can take in radiation.D、in densely populated areas.【 正确

97、答案】D第 60题 【 单选题】 概括大意 It is not difficult to think of other messages we receive through the mass media. Everyday we get hundreds of them. Think about advertisements, for example. We see and hear thesemessages almost everywhere we go. Advertisements are important messages, even though they aresometim

98、es annoying. They help us compare and evaluate products. The main idea of this paragraphis.A、Importance of the Mass MediaB Media - Means to Communicate MessagesC、Advertisements as Important Messages from the Mass MediaD、Various Messages One May Receive Each Day【 正确答案】c第 61题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Two United N

99、ations agencies warned on Tuesday that children aremost at risk of developing skin cancers as a result of the long-term decline in theearths protective ozone layer. The agencies, the World Health Organization (WHO)and the UN Environmental Programme (UNEP) , issued the warning as theylaunched a globa

100、l programme aimed at alerting schools to the dangers of exposureto the sun.Why does the risk of developing skin cancers in children become greaterand greaterA Because they pay little attention to their skin health.B、Because they are short of physical training.C、Because the earths protective ozone la

101、yer declines year after year.D、 Because the earth is getting warmer and warmer.【 正确答案】C第 62题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 Mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil. The country has rich oil fieldsand a few years ago, when oil was expensive, Mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the USAand ear

102、ning a lot of mo n e y . . However; the price of oil then dropped, and Mexico has beenleft owing enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back theloans.A、But those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution.B、Scientists estimate that about one millimet

103、er of stone is worn away every twelve years.C、At others the painted surfaces inside temples are lifting and flaking off and the stone is beingeaten away.D The government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around theworld, thinking they would have no problem repaying their deb

104、ts.【 正确答案】D第63题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】 Since 1939, numerous studies have been conducted to determine whether smoking isa health hazard. The trend of the evidence has been consistent and indicates that there is a serioushealth risk. Research teams have conducted studies that show beyond all reasonable doubt t

105、hattobacco smoking is associated with a shortened life expectancy.Q: Smoking reduces one*s lifeexpectancy.A、TrueB FalseC Not Given【 正确答案】A第64题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】Norwich, the capital of the part of Britain known as East Anglia, has been in existencefor more than two thousand years. It began as a small vil

106、lage beside the River Wensum. At the timeof the Norman invasion in 1066 it had grown to become one of the largest towns in England.TheRiver Wensum flows by NorwichA、TrueB、FalseC Not Given【 正确答案】A第65题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】He has also included symbols to show which ions are nutrients, and which arecommon in s

107、oil or wa t e r . .A、There have been many attempts to redesign the periodic table since Dmitri Mendeleev drewit up in 1871.B And the size of elements symbol reflects how much of it is found in the Earths crust.C Railsback has still ordered the elements according to the number of protons they have.D、

108、 Raisback has listed some elements more than once.【 正确答案】B第 66题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】It had been boring hanging about the hotel all afternoon. The roadcrew were playing a game with dollar notes. Folding them into small planes to seewhose would fly the furthest. Having nothing better to do, I joined in and w

109、on five,and then took the opportunity to escape with my profit. Despite the evil-lookingclouds, I had to get out for a while. Why did the writer want to leave the hotelA、To enjoy the good weather.B、To have a change of scene.C、 To spend all his winnings.D To get away from the crew.【 正确答案】B第 67题 【 单选题

110、】【 阅读判断】El Nino tends to develop between April and June and reaches its peak betweenDecember and February. The warming tends to last between 9 and 12 months and occurs every twoto seven years.lt takes about eight months for El Nino to reach its peak.A、TrueB FalseC Not Given【 正确答案】A第68题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】

111、Yes, things look like economy will get worse. The reality, however, really depends onhow you look at it and react to this situation. Like any challenge in life, its not what actuallyhappens that will determine the outcome, its what you decide to do about it.The key to dealingwith challenges lies in

112、your attitudes towards what has happened. ( )A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】A第69题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-abilityteaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. Wefeel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils.

113、It does not take intoaccount the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect onboth the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging tobe at the bottom of the top grade!The authors attitude towards mixed-abilityteaching1 1 is.A、criticalB、que

114、stioningC、approvingD、objective【 正确答案】C第 70题 【 单选题】【 填句补文 More and more Americans are living alone. Some live alone because of divorce or thedeath of a p a r t n e r . . According to a recent U.S. census ( 人口普查), 25 percent of allhouseholds in the U.S. are made up of just one person.A、 It seems that

115、many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.B He says, /zl like being by myself/C、However, even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.D、Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.【 正确答案】C第 71题 【 单选题】2004.10 Jean didnt have time to go to the concert last night because

116、 she was busy forthe examination.A、to prepareB、to be preparedC、preparingD、being preparing【 正确答案】C第 72题 【 单选题】【 概括大意】Volunteering gives you an opportunity to change lives, including your own. If yourefeeling frustrated or overwhelmed by the news of a disaster; volunteering to help can be a great wayt

117、o cope. If youd like to support a cause but cant afford to donate money, you can donate your timeinstead. Helping others in need is such an important part of the American way of life that many highschools require their students to spend a certain number of hours volunteering in order to graduate.Vol

118、unteering is a great way to learn new skills from working as part of a team to setting andreaching goals. It gives you a chance to discover what kinds of things youre best at and enjoy themost. A volunteer job that you love can even help shape your ideas about your career goals.Themain idea of this

119、paragraph is.A、 Support a health-related causeB Teach in CountrysideC、Volunteer in Special FestivalD、Goodness of Volunteering【 正确答案】D第 73题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】 In the digital realm, the next big advance will be voice recognition. Therudiments are already here but in primitive form. Ask a computer to “recog

120、nizespeech/ and it is likely to think you want it to “wreck a nice beach. But in a decadeor so well be able to chat away and machines will soak it all in. Microchips will betruly embedded in our lives when we can talk to them. Not only to our computers,well also be able to chat with our automobile n

121、avigation systems, telephoneconsoles, browsers, thermostats. VCRs, microwaves and any other devices we wantto boss around.The techniques of voice r e c o g n it io n .A、are mature enough for extensive useB、are in its initial stage of developmentC will aid people to chat through computersD、will assis

122、t people to recognize each others voice【 正确答案】B第 74题 【 单选题】 阅读理解】I was searching for just the right word to describe this book; a wordthat describes something that is perhaps somewhat sad, but in a good way. Icouldnt find quite the right word, but I do know the feeling.This book does makeme feel a b

123、it sad. Sad for the way that childhood passes so quickly, sad for days thatgo by, faster than wed like them to. But it also makes me feel the sweetness ofthese things and helps me remember that childhood imagination, freedom and joyare things that we can carry with us still, long after our days as c

124、hildren havepassed.Which of the following is true about the authors feeling of the book?A、 It makes him feel sad for his childhood is sad.B、 It makes him feel sad because he didnt remember his happy childhood.C、He couldnt describe the book, for he doesnt know the feeling.D、He realizes that childhood

125、 imagination, freedom and joy are things that he can carry evenwhen he is an adult.【 正确答案】D第 75题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please., The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chancemore and more Americans

126、 are taking.A、Its now socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone.B、The number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doingwhat they want when they want to do it.C、Living alone is a luxury.D、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood

127、dream.【 正确答案】D第 76题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University, visualize the current by measuringsubtle ( 2田微的) changes in the magnetic field of an object and.A、to shrink it to the size of a desktop computerB、to make it capable of measuring very weak changes in magnetic fieldsC、as we

128、ll as revealing microscopic defects in anything from aircraft to banknotesD converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each point【 正确答案】D第77题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】 No sporting event takes hold of the worlds attention and imagination like the OlympicGames. The football

129、World Cup fascinates fans in Europe and South America; baseballs WorldSeries is required viewing in North America; the World Table Tennis Championships attracts themost interest in Asia. The World Table Tennis Championships attracts the most interest in Asiancountries.A、TrueB FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】

130、A第78题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning. Shesvery good about it, says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in morethan one way; when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in alivertranspla

131、nt operation. Lani was born with a liver i l l ne s s . . Doctors advised that atransplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not successful.B、 David quickly recovered from the operation.C、David was finally able to ride his bike aga

132、in after about a year.D Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【 正确答案】A第 79题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】The weather of the Caribbean Sea is almost always warm and sunny. Sandy beachesline the coasts of many i s l a n d s . . Many tourists arrive on cruise ships.A、 They are Cuba, Puerto R

133、ico, Jamaica, and Hispaniola.B、The Caribbean Islands are known by several names.C、Some of these islands are no more than tiny slivers ( 小片)of exposed coral.D This is why millions of tourists visit the islands each year.【 正确答案】D第 80题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same

134、 music, and arefriends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-olddaughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests bothenjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with hisparents when he was a teenager.! would never hav

135、e said to my mom, Hey, thenew Weezer album is really great. How do you like it? says Ballmer. Z/There wasjust a complete gap in tasted Music was not the only gulf. From clothing andhairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and childrenoften appeared to move in separat

136、e orbits.The word gulf most probably meansA interestB、distanceC、 hopeD、separation【 正确答案】D第 81题 【 单选题】2007.10 If you in taking this attitude, well have to ask you to leave.A、insistB resistC、persistD、exist【 正确答案】c第 82题 【 单选题】2005.4 The moon merely the light of the sun, like a huge mirror hung in the s

137、ky.A、reflectsB、demonstratesC、transmitsD、launches【 正确答案】A第83题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 As part of their study, the researchers used a special machine to take action photos ofthe students br a i ns . . This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when goodreaders read. This activated brain area appears

138、 to include a structure that helps people recognizefamiliar written words quickly.A、Do you have difficulty reading in class?B The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.C As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring.D、 By the end of

139、 the school year; these children could read faster than before.【 正确答案】B第84题 【 单选题】The father wished the twins to be doctors, but of them liked to study medicine.A bothB neitherC、eitherD、 none【 正确答案】B第 85题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Gyorgy Buzsaki of Rutgers University and his colleagues analyzed thebrain waves of

140、 sleeping rats and mice. Specifically, they examined the electricalactivity emanating from the somatosensory neocortex (an area that processessensory information) and the hippocampus, which is a center for learning andmemory. The scientists found that oscillations in brain waves from the two regions

141、appear to be intertwined. So-called sleep spindles (bursts of activity from theneocortex) were followed tens of milliseconds later by beats in the hippocampusknown as ripples. The team posits that this interplay between the two brain regionsis a key step in memory consolidation. A second study, also

142、 published online thisweek by the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, links age-associatedmemory decline to high glucose levels. What is the result of the experiment withrats and mice carried out at Rutgers UniversityA、The electrical activity is emanating from the somatosensory neocorte

143、x.B、Oscillations in brain waves are from hippocampus.C Somatosensory neocortex and hippocampus work together in memory consolidation.D、Somatosensory neocortex plays it primary role in memory consolidation.【 正确答案】C第 86题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】The problem of leisure is new. Until very recent times people worked

144、each day to the limit of their strength. Of course there were always a privileged fewwho had leisure; but most men had to work 12,14, or even 16 hours a day, six daysa week. As late as 1840 the average factory worker labored 72 hours a week.“Sunup to sundown“ was the farmers day, or as another phras

145、e puts it, “from canto cant.The phrase “from can to cant me a n s .A from beginning to endB from birth to deathC、from morning to nightD、from time to time【 正确答案】c第 87题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Once upon a time there was a rich village. The wealthiest of the villagers decided tohide a huge lump ( 堆) of gold to pr

146、otect it from robbers.A、A poor old farmer decided to plow the field.B、When you are always ready to share your own things with others, you are doomed to benefitfrom it.C、 And I will receive the honor with the fourth by giving it to the needy.D、So he buried it in a nearby rice field.【 正确答案】D第 88题 【 单选

147、题】【 阅读理解】After notifying the nurse of the situation we exchanged cell phonenumbers in case Ed showed up. Once arriving in the parking lot of the restaurantHelen received a call from the nurse, who had found Ed sitting on a bench in frontof the hospital a few buildings down waiting for her. What a re

148、lief! Ed was found atl ast.A in front of the hospitalB、in the local restaurantC、in the parking lot of the restaurantD、on a bench near the restaurant【 正确答案】A第 89题 【 单选题】【 2004.10 Sometimes very young children have trouble_the right from the wrong.A、for separatingB、to separateC having separatedD、separ

149、ating【 正确答案】D第 90题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】 My teacher once said to me, “If you dont quit, you will win. I have nodesire to quit writing as Im having too much fun. My thanks go to AssociatedContent and the Yahoo! Contributor Network for all my progress in writing! And tomy fellow writers thank you so much for

150、your support and friendship. May wecontinue to support each other for many years to come!We can learn from thepassage that.A、the author thinks writing on the Net is very easyB、the author has his first book published on the NetC two years has passed since the author began writingD、the author is grate

151、ful for the content sites sincerely【 正确答案】D第 91题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 The black robin ( 旅鹑) is one of the worlds rarest birds. It is a small, wild bird, and itlives only on the island of Little Mangere, off the coast of New Zealand. In 1967 there were aboutfifty black robins there; in 1977 there were fewer

152、 than ten. .A、These are the only black robins left in the world.B、Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early.C Both represent orders in the classification of life.D、Detailed studies are going on, and a public appeal for money has been made.【 正确答案】A第 92题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 Mothers Day is

153、a special day for everyone! We use this day to honor our mothers allover the w o r l d ! I t is held on the second Sunday of May in many countries, such as Australia,Canada and the United States. It is held exactly three weeks before Easter Sunday in the UnitedKingdom. Sundays are usually non-school

154、 and non-working days in these countries.A、She wanted to memory her mother, Ann Jarvis.B When is the earliest Mothers Day celebrationC Many families begin Mothers Day with breakfast in bed.D、Mothers Day falls on different days in different the countries.【 正确答案】D第 93题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Two United Nations

155、agencies warned on Tuesday that children aremost at risk of developing skin cancers as a result of the long-term decline in theearths protective ozone layer. The agencies, the World Health Organization (WHO)and the UN Environmental Programme ( UNEP) , issued the warning as theylaunched a global prog

156、ramme aimed at alerting schools to the dangers of exposureto the sun.Why does the risk of developing skin cancers in children become greaterand greaterA、 Because they pay little attention to their skin health.B、Because they are short of physical training.C、Because the earths protective ozone layer d

157、eclines year after year.D、Because the earth is getting warmer and warmer.【 正确答案】c第94题 【 单选题】 概括大意 Deaf peoplepeople who cant hear-are still able to communicate quite well, with aspecial language. Its called sign language. The speaker of sign language uses hand gestures in orderto communicate. Basic

158、sign language has been used for a long, long time. But sign language wasntreally developed until about 250 years ago. In the middle of the 1700/s, a Frenchman named Epeedeveloped sign language. Epee was able to speak and hear; but he worked during most of his life asa teacher of deaf people in Franc

159、e. Epee developed a large number of vocabulary words for signlanguage. Epees system used mostly “pictureimage signs. We call them picture-image signsbecause the signs create a picture.The main idea of this paragraph is.A Actually Deaf People Can SpeakB Deaf People Can CommunicateC、Something about Si

160、gn LanguageD、Sign Language is Invented by a Deaf People【 正确答案】c第95题 【 单选题】2010.4 your time, theres no rush. We still have an hour until the train leaves.A、DoB SetC、MakeD、Take【 正确答案】D第96题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please. The chance to disc

161、over whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chancemore and more Americans are taking.A、Its now socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone.B、The number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doingwhat they want when they want to do it.C、 L

162、iving alone is a luxury.D It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【 正确答案】D第 97题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and arefriends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-olddaughter, Elizabeth, listen to

163、 rock music together and talk about interests bothenjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with hisparents when he was a teenager.l would never have said to my mom, Hey, thenew Weezer album is really great. How do you like it? says Ballmer. There wasjust a complete gap

164、in taste?Music was not the only gulf. From clothing andhairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and childrenoften appeared to move in separate orbits.The word gulf most probably meansA、interestB、distanceC、 hopeD、separation【 正确答案】D第 98题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】I have learnt of a

165、 plan to build three hundred houses on the landcalled Parsons Place by the football ground. Few people know about this new planto increase the size of our town. For me, Parsons Place is special because it is abeautiful natural area where local people can relax - the small wood has manyunusual trees

166、and the stream is popular with fishermen and bird-watchers. It,s veryquiet because there are few houses or roads nearby. I think that losing this area willbe terrible because we have no other similar facilities in the neighbourhood.Why isParsons Place particularly important, in Alans opinionA、 Becau

167、se it is near the football ground.B、Because lots of people live near it.C、 Because it is a place near the town where people can enjoy nature.D Because local people can get there easily by car from the town.【 正确答案】 c第 99题 【 单选题】 阅读理解】 Once the characteristics for surviving salty soil are known, Flowe

168、rs andYeo will try to breed the appropriate genes into all manners of crops and plants.Land that has been abandoned to nature will then be able to bloom again,providing much needed food in the poorer countries of the world.The attitude ofthe author towards the research project is.A、 positive.B、 nega

169、tive.C、suspicious.D、indifferent.【 正确答案】A第 100题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】 My teacher once said to me, If you dont quit, you will win”. I have nodesire to quit writing as Im having too much fun. My thanks go to AssociatedContent and the Yahoo! Contributor Network for all my progress in writing! And tomy fellow wr

170、iters thank you so much for your support and friendship. May wecontinue to support each other for many years to come!We can learn from thepassage that.A、the author thinks writing on the Net is very easyB、the author has his first book published on the NetC two years has passed since the author began writingD、the author is grateful for the content sites sincerely【 正确答案】D

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