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1、中国传统文化中国传统文化zhngguchuntngwnhuChineseTraditionalCultureTeam members:张译匀 凤瑢 万李 蔡群 李众鑫 施洵玮TheCultureofChinaishometooneoftheworldsoldestandmostcomplexcivilizations.Chinaboastsahistoryrichinover5,000yearsofartistic,philosophical,political,andscientificadvancement.Therearesomanyculturalsymbolicelementstha
2、tcanrepresenttherichnessandexquisitenessofChinesetraditionalculture.Breif introductionSymbols of Chinese traditional culture1 Han Fu 汉服 Cheongsam 旗袍2 food 食物 Tea Culture 茶文化3 Tourist Resorts 名胜景点4 Instrument 乐器 Beijing Opera 京剧5 Calligraphy 书法 Confucian culture 儒家文化 Kung fu 中国功夫4HanFuHanFuHanfu（汉服）i
3、sthetraditionalcostumethathasbeenwornbyHanChinesepeopleforapproximately5000years.AstheskinofChinesenation,HanfudeeplyimprintedinallaspectsofChinesecivilization,thisancientnationonbehalfofthegorgeous,elegant,richintemperament.PatternsHanfuhasmanypatterns.Zhongyiisusuallyworninside,whichlikeashirt.Wea
4、ringinthehouseaspajamas,too.Usually,itswhiteorotherplaincolour.PatternsRuquiswornbywomen.Whenitscollarlikestheletter“y”,wecalleditJiaolingruqun.Ifitscollarlikesthenumber“11”,wecalleditduijinruqun.Whentheyareclassifiedbyitsheightoftheskirt，wecancalledthemqiyaoruqunWhichwaistbandisonthewaist.Orqixiong
5、ruqunWhichwaistbandisabovethechest.PatternsShenyi（深衣）isusuallywornasafulldress(礼服),whichwecanwearonChineseholidayandsomeimportantceremonies.Ifitsedgeisbent,wecancallitQuju(曲裾).Ifitsedgeisstraight，itscalledZhiju(直裾).Theycanbewornbybothwomenandmen.CheongsamThe Qi Pao, also known as mandarin gown, is a
6、 body-hugging one-piece dress, it is one of the most typical, traditional costumes for Chinese womenqpo1920s1930s1940sFrog盘扣盘扣The structureMandarincollar立领立领Lapel/frontofagarment襟襟Openings衩衩Embroidery刺绣刺绣BACKChinese FoodChinese Rice Dumplings（粽子）（粽子）The Moon Cake（月饼）（月饼）Traditionalholidaymealsaredif
7、ferentfromeveryday mealsintermsofquantityandquality.Inaddition,somefoodswithalonghistoryandsymbolicsignificance areindispensableontheseoccasions. Forexample,ontheDragonBoatFestival,adaysetasideinmemoryoftheancientpoetQuYuan,peoplewillholddragonboatracesandeatzongzi,akindofglutinousricedumplingswrapp
8、edinbambooleaves.The moon cakeEat moon cakes to commemorate the legend of Change.Dumpling is a popular civilian food in China. A saying said Nothing is more delicious than dumpling, which gives the important position of dumpling in peoples life. The most common food for the dinner on New Years Eve i
9、s dumpling. 15水煮鱼水煮鱼Boiledfish回锅肉回锅肉twice-cookedporkBeijing BACK豆汁豆汁MungBeanMilk爆肚爆肚Quick-FriedTripe驴打滚驴打滚FriedChopRiceCake17Referring to Chinese tea, it can be traced back to the ancient times, and it was flourished in the Tang dynasty and the Song dynasty. China is the homeland of tea, and tea hav
10、e become the national drink.Chinese Tea Culture绿茶：绿茶：greentea红茶：红茶：blacktea白茶：白茶：whitetea花茶：花茶：scentedtea黄茶：黄茶：yellowtea黑茶：黑茶：darkteaBACKChinas Tourist ResortsThe miracle of the eternal Great WallIntoxicating scenery JiuzhaigouWith a long historyThe Potala Palace The picturesque LijiangThe Great Wal
11、lWith a history of more than 2000 years.The Great Wall of China, one of the greatest wonders of the world.Just like a gigantic dragon.JiuzhaigouIn the north of Sichuan, a province in south western China.It is known for its many multi-level waterfalls and colorful lakes.The Potala Palace With a long
12、historyMysterious charmLook forward toLijiangThe beauty of the quiet.Let a person get inner peace .BACK24Wind Instruments (吹管乐器)Plucked Instruments (弹拨乐器)Stringed Instruments (擦弦乐器)Percussion Instruments (打击乐器)Sheng(笙)Hsiao(箫)Ditze(Ditze(笛子笛子) )Pipa（琵琶）Yangchin(扬琴)Cheng(筝) Erhu(二胡)Gehu(革胡) Bangtze(梆
13、子)LargeDrum（大鼓）Hsiangban(响板)Yunluo（云锣）DingyinGanggu(定音缸鼓)Beijing OperaBeijing opera is the most influential opera in China and has a history of around 200 years. It synthesizes the arts of singing, dancing, recitation, martial arts, and instrumental music. Symbolism dominates the motions and stage d
14、esigns. BACKcalligraphy Calligraphy is the art of making beautiful or elegant handwriting. It is a fine art of skilled penmanship.Chinese calligraphy is part of the human culture wealth and precious touring resources of China. Introduction Regarded as the most abstract and sublime form of art in Chi
15、nese culture, Shu Fa (calligraphy) is often thought to be most revealing of ones personality. During the imperial era, calligraphy was used as an important criterion for selection of executives to the Imperial court. Unlike other visual art techniques, all calligraphy strokes are permanent and incor
16、rigible, demanding careful planning and confident execution. Such are the skills required for an administrator / executive. While one has to conform to the defined structure of words, the expression can be extremely creative. To exercise humanistic imagination and touch under the faceless laws and r
17、egulations is also a virtue well appreciated. admireMr.Wang(Mr.Wang(王羲之王羲之) ) Confucianism Confucianism was originally the philosophy of Confucius who stressed the maintenance of a stable system of inter-personal relationships at different levels of society. BACKMartial Arts (kongfu)Anyone who has seen classical Chinese Kung Fu movies will be deeply impressed by the Chinese Wushu, which is called Kung Fu or Chinese martial arts in the west. BACK谢谢观赏谢谢观赏Thank you !
