一般过去时的讲解

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1、一般过去时(一般过去时(The Simple Past Tense)单击单击 进入进入时态介绍单击单击 进入进入一般过去时态句式的构成单击单击 进入进入规则动词过去式构成单击单击 进入进入规则动词过去式词尾读音单击单击 进入进入练习结束结束时态训练时态训练:1.定义定义: 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存 在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;也表示过去经在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和表示频度的时间状语连用。常或反复发生的动作,常和表示频度的时间状语连用。2.时间状语时间状语:yesterdayla

2、st nightin 1990two days ago 等等3.频度副词频度副词:oftenalways 等等4.例句例句:I got up at 7:00 yesterday.My father was at work yesterday afternoon.He always went to work by bus last year. 返回首页返回首页巧记时态巧记时态巧记动词过去时态巧记动词过去时态巧记动词过去时态巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;bebe用用waswas或用或用were, have,haswere, have,has变变ha

3、dhad;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;一般动词加一般动词加- -eded,若是特殊得硬记。若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单,主语之后否定句很简单,主语之后didntdidnt添;添;疑问句也不难,疑问句也不难,diddid放在主语前;放在主语前;如果谓语之前有如果谓语之前有diddid,谓语动词需还原;谓语动词需还原;动词若是动词若是was,were,was,were,否定就把否定就把notnot添。添。返回上页返回首页一般过去时态句式的构成一般过去时态句式的构成陈述句式陈述句式动词动词动词动词肯肯肯肯 定定定定 式式式式否否否否 定定定定 式式式式 be I

4、was . He /She/it was. We/You/They were . I was not(wasnt). He/She/It was not(wasnt). We/You/They were not (werent) work I/You/He/She/It/We/ You/They worked. I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They did not(didnt) work. there be There was . There were. There was not (wasnt) . There were not (werent).进入下页返回首页一般过去时

5、态句式的构成一般过去时态句式的构成疑问句式疑问句式动词动词动词动词疑疑疑疑 问问问问 句句句句 式式式式 和和和和 简简简简 略略略略 答答答答 语语语语 第一人称第一人称第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称第三人称第三人称 be Was I ? Yes, you were. No, you were not. Were you? Yes,I was. No,I was not. Was he/she/it? Yes,he/she/it was. No,he/she/it was not. Were we? Yes,we/you were. No,we/you we

6、re not. Were you? Yes,we were. No,we were not. Were they? Yes,they were. No,they were not. work Did I work? Yes,you did. No,you did not. Did you work? Yes,I did. No, I did not. Did he/she/it work? Yes,he/she/it did. No,he/she/it did not. Did we work? Yes,we/you did. No,we/you did not. Did you work?

7、Yes,we did. No,we did not. Did they work? Yes,they did. No,they did not. there be Was there a/ any? Yes,there was. No,there was not. Were there any? Yes,there were. No,there were not.返回上页返回首页一般过去时态练习 动词过去式转换练习动词过去式转换练习 一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习 时态转换练习时态转换练习 单击图标进入相应练习单击图标进入相应练习返回首页动词过去式转换练习动词过去式转换练习将下列动词变为过去

8、式将下列动词变为过去式返回上页返回上页订正答案订正答案1. look2. live3. stop4. carry5. hope6. trip7. call 8. finish9. want10.are 11. e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read返回上页返回上页返回返回首页首页返回练习返回练习动词过去式转换练习动词过去式转换练习答答 案案1. look looked2. live lived3. stop stopped4. carry carried 5. hope hoped 6. trip tripped7. call called8. fini

9、sh finished 9. want wanted10.are were11.go went12.have had13.do did14.get e came16.say said 17.see saw18.put put19.eat ate20.take took21.read read一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习用动词的过去式填空用动词的过去式填空1._ you _(remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _(invent) the computer.3.We _(go) to the cinema last night. The film _(be)

10、very good.4.What time _ you _(get) to school this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _(go) shopping and _ (cook) supper.返回练习返回练习订正答案订正答案用动词的过去式填空用动词的过去式填空1.Did you remembered (remember) to buy 2.the oranges?2.Who invented (invent) the computer.3.We went (go) to the cinema last night. The film

11、was (be) very good.4.What time did you got (get) to school this morning?5.Jim did (do) a lot yesterday. He went (go) shopping and cooked (cook) supper.返回首页返回首页返回上页返回上页返回练习返回练习1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But_late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday _3. _ on

12、Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.4. _at breakfast. But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习把下列句子改成相应时态把下列句子改成相应时态订正答案订正答案返回练习返回练习1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But he got up late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday she worked from 8

13、 a.m. to 6 p.m.3. They often go to the park on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.4. He reads the newspaper at breakfast. But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习把下列句子改成相应时态把下列句子改成相应时态返回首页返回首页返回练习返回练习返回上页返回上页规则动词过去式的构成构成规则构成规则原原 形形过过 去去 式式 一般在动词原形末尾 加-ed work play worked pl

14、ayed 结尾是e的动词加-d hope live hoped lived 末尾只有一个辅音字 母的重读闭音节词,先 双写这个辅音字母,再 加-ed stop trip stopped tripped 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“ i”再加-ed study worry studiedworried进入下页返回首页规则动词过去式词尾规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音的读音读音规则读音规则读读 音音例例 词词 在浊辅音和元音后面在浊辅音和元音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在浊辅音和元音后面在浊辅音和元音后面/t/ passed /pa:st/ 在清辅音后面在清辅音后面/id/needed /ni:did/返回首页返回首页返回上页返回上页

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