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1、peppep六年级英语下册第一六年级英语下册第一单元单元How-tall-are-youHow-tall-are-you课课件件话题：话题：figurefigure功能：能够运用目标语进行身体或事物高矮、大小、重轻、长功能：能够运用目标语进行身体或事物高矮、大小、重轻、长 短的描述和问答。短的描述和问答。语言结构：语言结构：1 1句型：句型：How tall are you / is he/she? How tall are you / is he/she? Im/He/She is 160 cm tall. Im/He/She is 160 cm tall. How heavy are yo
2、u / is he/she? How heavy are you / is he/she? Im/He/She is 40 kg. Im/He/She is 40 kg. How long / How big / How large is ? How long / How big / How large is ? I wear Size 16. I wear Size 16. He/She is taller/ heavier / bigger than He/She is taller/ heavier / bigger than 2 2、词汇：、词汇：tallertaller、strong
3、erstronger、olderolder、youngeryounger、 shorter shorter、heavierheavier、thinnerthinner、 longer longer、biggerbigger、smallersmaller、 meter meter、height height hait 高度，海拔、weight weight weit 重量，体重、 length length le 长度，时间的长短、sizesize saiz 大小 ，尺寸，规模。单元重难点单元重难点1、本单元的教学重点是让学生在联系日常生活、本单元的教学重点是让学生在联系日常生活的的 对话中运用
4、比较级。对话中运用比较级。2、本单元的教学难点是：、本单元的教学难点是： （1）各类比较级词汇及相应问题的掌握。）各类比较级词汇及相应问题的掌握。 （2）不规则比较级写法的掌握。）不规则比较级写法的掌握。Lets review the numbers :10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1918 1920 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 22 35 48 53 95 87 7422 35 48 53 95 87 74 123 115 162 170 152 134 14
5、2123 115 162 170 152 134 142one hundred and twenty-threeHes 226 cm .cm = centimetertall158cmIm 158cm tall.cm = centimeterHow tall are you ?. . _ is taller than _._ is shorter than _.Line up from shorter to taller!Im _ years old.How old are you ?. . _ is older than _._ is younger than _.Line up from
6、younger to older!Im _ kg.How heavy are you ?kg = kilogram. . _ is heavier than _._ is thinner than _.Line up from heavier to thinner!. . _ is stronger than _.Line up from stronger to weaker!The magic mirrorI want to betallershorterolderyoungerheavierthinnerstronger_s hair is longer than _s. The _ er
7、aser is bigsmaller ger than the _ one.talltallerthinthinnerheavyheavier你能发现以下的规律吗你能发现以下的规律吗? ?形容词比较级构成法形容词比较级构成法: :1 1、大部分直接在后面加、大部分直接在后面加erer2 2、双写加、双写加erer3 3、以辅音字母加、以辅音字母加y y结尾，把结尾，把y y改为改为i i，再加，再加erer4 4、以、以e e有结尾的有结尾的, ,直接加直接加r rnicenicerLets chant:MikeistallerthanLee.MikeistallerthanLee.Leeis
8、tallerthanSue.LeeistallerthanSue.SueistallerthanAmy.SueistallerthanAmy.Howtallareyou.Howtallareyou.AmyAmyissmallerthanSue.issmallerthanSue.SueissmallerthanLee.SueissmallerthanLee.LeeissmallerthanMike.LeeissmallerthanMike.AreyousmallerthanAreyousmallerthanme?me?A is er than B比较级的句子模式比较级的句子模式: 比较对象一致2
9、26 cm178 cmYao Ming is taller than Jay Zhou.Jay Zhou is shorter than Yao Ming.Yao Ming is taller than Jay Zhou.48cmMr YeMr Wu is heavier than Mr Ye.Mr Ye is thinner than Mr Wu.Mr Wu90 Kg62 KgMr Wu is 28 kg heavier than Mr Ye. Mr Li Age: 88Mr Li is 36 years older than Mr Chen. Mr Li is older than Mr
10、Chen.Mr Chen is younger than Mr Li.Mr Chen Age:52The turtle is older than the cat.The cat is younger than the turtle.The turtle is 142 years older than the cat.A is er than B比较级的句子模式比较级的句子模式:A is 比较数量比较数量er than B变化规则1，一般情况下，比较级在后面加-er; small-smaller, short-shorter2,以重读闭音节（即：辅音+元音+辅音）结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的
11、，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-er. big-bigger hot-hotter3,以不发音e结尾的单音节词，在原级后加-r.large-larger nice-nicer4, 以以”辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，把结尾的双音节词，把y改改为为i,再加再加-er. easyeasier heavy-heavier5, 多数多音节词，比较级在前面加多数多音节词，比较级在前面加more. beautiful-more beautiful different-more different6, 有少数形容词、副词的比较级是不规则的，必须熟记。有少数形容词、副词的比较级是不规则的，必须熟记。 g
12、ood-better bad-worse many/much-more little-less far-further/fartherHomework1,按要求改写下列单词。 1，tall-(比较级）_2,short（反义词）_3,younger-(原形）_ 4,strong(比较级）_2,选词填空。（ ）1，He is 160 cm _.A,taller B, tall C, short( ) 2,Im _than you.A, old B,older C,young3,-Which dog is _? -The brown dog is stronger.A, funny B,tall C
13、,stronger听力材料:There are three elephants in a zoo, Father Elephant is taller and older than Mother Elephant. Mother Elephant is smaller than Father Elephant. She is stronger than her son. Son Elephant is younger but taller than his mom and dad. Which picture is the Son Elephant. Lets talk:John: How t
14、all are you？约翰：你有多高？Wu：Im 164 cm tall. Youre shorter than me.吴：我有164cm高。我比你高。John: yes. Im 160 cm. Youre 4 cm taller than me. 约翰：是的。我160cm。你比我高4cm。（A部分lets talk。）Mike: How heavy are you？迈克：你有多重？Zhang: Im 48 kg. 张：我有48kg。Mike: Im thinner than you, and shorter.迈克：我比你瘦，矮。Zhang：Yes. Im bigger and strong
15、er than you.张：是的。我比你高大强壮。Dad: 你喜欢哪只猴子,本? Ben:我喜欢黄色的.看, 他比那只棕色的猴子更高些 Dad:哪只猴子更强壮? Ben:棕色的猴 子更强壮.但那只黄色的猴子更高些. Dad:我喜欢那只小猴子, 它年幼又有趣,它尾巴有 38厘米长.Ben:我想这只小猴子只有 40 厘米高 .Dad: 我想那只黄色的猴 子有 150 厘米高. Ben:它比我矮些.Dad:猴子是比较矮,但你也很有趣.Heavy,heavier,the elepant is heavier.heavy The dog is heavyheavierThe elepant is hea
16、vier.thinThe tiger is thin.thinnerThe dog is thinner.Thin, thinner, the dog is thinner.longThe bus is long.longerThe train is longerLong, longer, The train is longerbigThe donkey is big.biggerThe horse is bigger.Big, bigger, The horse is bigger.smallThe dog is small.smallerThe rabbit is smaller.Smal
17、l, smaller, the rabbit is smaller.询问体貌用howA: How tall are you? （提问高度）（提问高度） “.多高多高”B: I am cm tall.A: How heavy are you?（提问重量）（提问重量） “.多重多重”B.I am.kgA.How big are your feet?（提问尺寸）（提问尺寸） “.多大多大”B.I wear size .A.How long is your hair?（提问长度）（提问长度） “.多长多长”B.cm.A.How old .(提问年龄提问年龄)“.多少岁？多少岁？”B.Im .A.How
18、 are you? 你身体好吗？你身体好吗？ cm=centimeter 这里的cm是centimeter 的缩写，“厘米”。不管前面的数字有多大，书写时一般使用单数形式，如：160cm,67kg.但读的时候要读成centimeter 。超过1厘米时，要读其复数形式centimeters. I am 175 cm tall. I am one hundred and Seventy -five centimeters tall. kilogramm类似.PanghuisstrongPanghuisstrongererthanDaxiong.thanDaxiong.PanghuisPanghui
19、sthanDaxiongthanDaxiong.thinnerthinnerThe man is _ than the woman.strongerThe father is older than the boy.The boy is younger than the father. Can you say ?The man is _ than the woman.The woman is _ _ the man.tallershorterthanCan you say ?The bear is shorter than the giraffe.The giraffe is taller th
20、an the bear.B. Lets try听力材料:(1).How long is your pencil? My pencil is 15 cm. Its 5 cm shorter than yours.Circle the shorter pencil,please (2).Your schoolbag is bigger thanmine! Yes, and its heavier than yours, too.Circle the bigger and heavier schoolbag. B. Lets talk:Mike:How heavy are you?Mike：你有多重
21、？Zhang：Im 48 kg.zhang：我48千克。Mike：Im thinner than you，and shorter。mike：我比你瘦（或轻），又比你矮。Zhang：Yes. Im bigger and stronger than you。zhang：是的，我比你大并且强壮。Sarah：How long are your legs？sarah：你的腿有多长？chenjie：76 cm.chenjie：76厘米。sarah：How big are your feet？（“feet ”是“foot”的复数形式）sarah：你的脚有多大？chenjie：I wear size 17.c
22、henjie：我穿17码。sarah：I wear size 16.sarah：我穿16码。Whats the difference between them?Lets read英汉对照 抹香鲸抹香鲸 虎鲸虎鲸 长度:15 米 长度:8 米 重量:35 吨 重量:3600 千克 牙齿: 50 颗,每颗长达 20 厘米 牙齿:40 颗,每颗 长达 20 厘米 尾巴:8 米长 尾巴:6 米长 食物:鱿鱼,龙 虾和小鲨鱼 食物:鱼,小鸟,海豹甚至 鲸鱼 技能:能跳进深冷水中 技能:游泳能手;能从水里跳出来 C 部分 Task time 你房间有多大? 你床有多大? 你桌子有多大? 我的房间是平方米.
23、我的床是厘米长.我的桌子 是厘米长 Good to know 长度单位 毫米 厘米 米 千米 英尺 重量单位 千克 克 吨 1 英尺=0.3048 米 如果一个男孩是 5 英尺高,换算成米他有多高? longersmaller10more20了解双元音/ei/ /ai/ /i /及辅音/p/ /b/ /t/ /d/的音与形,能读出相应的例词:ai /ei/ / p / /b/ /t/ /d/ay /ei/ pain疼痛 baby婴儿 tail尾巴 day日a /ei/ pine消瘦 bike自行车 type类型 dive驾驶oy /i/ point(小数)点 boy男孩 toy玩具 doyen
24、老前辈oi /i/ i(y) /ai/ C. Lets check录音材料1, Man: Im shorter but stronger. I often do sports on weekends. Who si the man?2, Girl: Im younger., so I eat smaller apples. Who is the girl?3, Man1: How tall are you?Man2: Im 182 cm.Man1: Youre 16 cm taller than me! Who is the taller man?4, Boy: How heavy is yo
25、ur brother?Girl: Hes 60 kg. You are much thinner than him. Who is the thinner man? 长度单位 重量单位 毫米 千克 厘米 克 米 吨千米 英尺 1 英尺=0.3048 米 如果一个男孩是 5 英尺高,换算成米他有多高? 译文(1).Zebra:他们需要一个新守门员。 Deer:我想试一试。 Giraffe:我也是。 Dog:我等不及了.(2).Zoom:你多高？ Deer:我180厘米高。 Zip:你多重? Deer:我86千克重 .(3).Zip:他比鹿先生高10厘米 Zoom:使得他更强壮一些。但是她拦不住球！(4). Giraffe:我是最高的一个 . Zip:对不起你脖子太长了别人够不到你。足球讲究配合 .(5).hippo:那里发生什么事了？ Zip:哦！这是我想要的！ Zoom:为什么？他太重了。 Zip:当然了！我们需要一个大家伙！(6). Zoom:哦！他几乎比球门还要大！ Zip:是的！他是一个优秀的守门员！ 结束结束
