【自考英语】2022年2月天津市望海楼街道英语（一）模拟题(解析版)

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1、备 注:本套试卷附有答案解析， 答案解析字体为白色，预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+ A选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【 自考英语12022年2月天津市望海楼街道英语（ 一）模拟题（ 解析版）第 1 题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Until recently, the science of the future was supposed to beelectronics and artificial intelligence. Today it seems more and more likely that thenext great breakthro

2、ughs in technology will be brought through a combination ofthose two sciences with organic chemistry and genetic engineering. Thiscombination is the science of biotechnology.According to the passage, the scienceof the future is likely to be.A、electronicsB、biotechnologyC、genetic engineeringD、nuclear

3、technology【 正确答案】B第 2 题 【 单选题】2005.10 The traditional view that men are superior women still exists in some remoteareas.A overB、toC、forD than【 正确答案】B第3题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】Yes, things look like economy will get worse. The reality, however, really depends onhow you look at it and react to this situation. L

4、ike any challenge in life, its not what actuallyhappens that will determine the outcome, its what you decide to do about it.The key to dealingwith challenges lies in your attitudes towards what has happened. ( )A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】A第4题 【 单选题】填句补文 But Bali starlings are only found in a sma

5、ll area on the island of Bali in Indonesia. Theylive in the tall grasslands near the c o a s t .T o d a y there are only 14 left in the wild on a singlereserve. More than half of their habitat was converted into farmland, and forest plantation. Many ofthem were captured and sold as pets.A、We should

6、take measures to protect them.B、 Bali starlings are very beautiful birds.C They grow fast because of a protein rich diet of insects.D In 1984, there were only 150 birds left in the wild.【 正确答案】D第5题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 As part of their study, the researchers used a special machine to take action photos oft

7、he students br a i ns . . This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when goodreaders read. This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognizefamiliar written words quickly.A、Do you have difficulty reading in class?B、 The pictures showed an increase in a

8、ctivity in the back of the brain on the left side.C、As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring.D By the end of the school year, these children could read faster than before.【 正确答案】B第6题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】 Since 1939, numerous studies have been conducted to determine whether smok

9、ing isa health hazard. The trend of the evidence has been consistent and indicates that there is a serioushealth risk. Research teams have conducted studies that show beyond all reasonable doubt thattobacco smoking is associated with a shortened life expectancy.Q: Smoking reduces ones lifeexpectancy

10、.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】A第 7 题 【 单选题】He began comparing himself the other teammates and found he didnt practice as hard asthem.A、asB、fromC、withD、by【 正确答案】c第 8 题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Until recently, the science of the future was supposed to beelectronics and artificial intelligence. Today it seems mo

11、re and more likely that thenext great breakthroughs in technology will be brought through a combination ofthose two sciences with organic chemistry and genetic engineering. Thiscombination is the science of biotechnology.According to the passage, the scienceof the future is likely to be.A、electronic

12、sB、biotechnologyC、genetic engineeringD、nuclear technology【 正确答案】B第9题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning. Shesvery good about it, says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in morethan one way; when she was one ye

13、ar old she received part of her fathers liver in alivertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver i l l ne s s . . Doctors advised that atransplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not successful.B David quickly recovered fr

14、om the operation.C、David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D、 Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【 正确答案】A第10题 【 单选题】2005.10 Only after class to raise the question.A、did he allowedB was he allowedC、he was allowedD、did he allow【 正确答案】B第11题 【 单选题】2

15、009.7 Other students joined in the protest, and a large crowd gathered outside thebuilding.A after allB、as soon asC、long beforeD before long【 正确答案】D第 12题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】It had been boring hanging about the hotel all afternoon. The roadcrew were playing a game with dollar notes. Folding them into small

16、 planes to seewhose would fly the furthest. Having nothing better to do, I joined in and won five,and then took the opportunity to escape with my profit. Despite the evil-lookingclouds, I had to get out for a while. Why did the writer want to leave the hotelA、To enjoy the good weather.B、To have a ch

17、ange of scene.C、To spend all his winnings.D、lb get away from the crew.【 正确答案】B第 13题 【 单选题】填句补文As part of their study, the researchers used a special machine to take action photos ofthe students br a i ns . . This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when goodreaders read. This activated

18、 brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognizefamiliar written words quickly.A、Do you have difficulty reading in class?B、The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.C、As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutori

19、ng.D、 By the end of the school year, these children could read faster than before.【 正确答案】B第14题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 We all have our own comfort foods. Interestingly, they may vary according to moodsand gender. One study found that happy people seem to want to eat things like pizza, while sadpeople prefer i

20、ce cream and c o o k ie s .R e s e a r c h e r s also found that guys seem to preferhot, homemade comfort meals, like steaks and casseroles. Girls go for chocolate and ice cream.A、 Bored people crave salty, crunchy things, like chips.B、Emotional eating patterns can be learned.C、Dont let emotional ea

21、ting disturb your weight.D、 But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too.【 正确答案】A第15题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】The first principle is that people are more likely to follow someone who is similar tothem than someone who is not. Wise managers, then, ask peers to help make their cases. Second,people

22、 are more willing to cooperate with those who are not only like them but who like them, aswell.Q: People are more likely to cooperate with those who like them.A、TrueB、FalseC Not Given【 正确答案】A第 16题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】The value of childhood is easily blurred （ 变得模糊不清） in todaysworld. Consider some recent de

23、velopments: The child-murderers in the Jonesboro,Ark. schoolyard shooting case were convicted and sentenced. Two boys, 7 and 8,were charged in the murder of an 11-year-old girl in Chicago.The two boys inChicago wereA、shot.B、murdered.C、 accused.D、sentenced.【 正确答案】C第 17题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】“Longer life woul

24、d give us a chance to recover from our mistakes andpromote long term thinking/ says Dr Gregory Stock of the University Of CaliforniaSchool Of Public Health. Mlt would also raise productivity by adding to the year wecan work. Longer lives dont just affect the people who live them. They also affectsoc

25、iety as a whole. We have war; poverty, all sorts of issues around, and I dontthink any of them would be at all helped by having people live longer/ says USbioethicist Daniel Callahan. MThe question is What will we get as a societys suspectit wont be a better society.MWhich of the following is NOT me

26、ntioned as one of thethings that living longer might enable an individual to doA、Spending more time with his family.B、Having more education.C、Realizing more dreams.D、Working longer.【 正确答案】B第18题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University, visualize the current by measuringsubtle （ 2田微的

27、） changes in the magnetic field of an object and.A、to shrink it to the size of a desktop computerB、to make it capable of measuring very weak changes in magnetic fieldsC、as well as revealing microscopic defects in anything from aircraft to banknotesD、converting the information into a color picture sh

28、owing the density of current at each point【 正确答案】D第19题 【 单选题】2005.4 The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolatedareas whereis difficult.A、transportationB、instructionC、applicationD、compensation【 正确答案】A第20题 【 单选题】 填句补文 ln order to produce high quality products

29、, the Tasmanian government understands theneed for getting high quality irrigation equipment at all times, such as travelling irrigators （ 灌溉车） ,pumps and other irrigation tools, which are the key to the success of the growers. It is also nowonder why irrigation equipment makers and suppliers are ma

30、king much money in the region.A、They play a key role in meeting the needs of the farmers.B、Through the years, people there have come up with long-term solutions that mainly focus ondeveloping or improving its various irrigation systems.C、 Travelling irrigators first appeared in the East Han Dynasty

31、in China.D、Next on the list is drip irrigation and spray irrigation.【 正确答案】A第21题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】El Nino tends to develop between April and June and reaches its peak betweenDecember and February. The warming tends to last between 9 and 12 months and occurs every twoto seven years.lt takes about eight m

32、onths for El Nino to reach its peak.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】A第 22题 【 单选题】2005.4 Other people stop at each new word and look it in the dictionary.A、upB downC、 backD、 over【 正确答案】A第 23题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Once all this ended, I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure theyarrived safely. After I waved go

33、odbye and wished them my best, I thought, Z/That isthe kind of love in life. The love is not physical or romantic but care in any time/Wecan learn from the story that.A、life is full of surprisesB、love is both physical and romanticC、care is a kind of love in lifeD、you will feel good when helping thos

34、e in trouble【 正确答案】C第24题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 Mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil. The country has rich oil fieldsand a few years ago, when oil was expensive, Mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the USAand earning a lot of mo n e y . . However; the price of oil then dropped, a

35、nd Mexico has beenleft owing enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back theloans.A、 But those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution.B Scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.C、At others the painted

36、 surfaces inside temples are lifting and flaking off and the stone is beingeaten away.D、The government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around theworld, thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.【 正确答案】D第25题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 When do people decide whether or not

37、they want to become friends? During theirfirst four minutes together, according to a book by Dr. Leonard Zunin. In his book, Contact: The firstfour minutes, he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new f r i e n d s h i p s : . Alot of peoples whole lives would change if they did just

38、that.A、That is not the time to complain about ones health or to mention faults one finds in otherpeople.B、 Every time you meet someone in a social situation, give him your undivided attention for fourminutes.C、It is not the time to tell the whole truth about ones opinions and impressions.D、He is eag

39、er to make friends with everyone.【 正确答案】B第26题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 Some 20,000 tons of antibiotics are used in the European Union and the US each year.More than half are give to farm-animals to prevent disease and promote g r o wt h . .AThe warning comes from a researcher in Switzerland who looked at level

40、s of the drugs in farmslurry.B、 The drugs could be getting into our food and water.C、Many drugs given to humans are also excreted unchanged.D But recent research has found a direct link between the increased use of these farmyarddrugs and the appearance of a ntibioticresista nt bugs that infect peop

41、le.【 正确答案】D第27题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please. The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chancemore and more Americans are taking.A、 Its now socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone.B、The

42、number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doingwhat they want when they want to do it.C Living alone is a luxury.D、 It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【 正确答案】D第 28题 【 单选题】2007.10 Hell his nervousness once hes on stage.A、get o

43、verB、get offC、get outD、get through【 正确答案】A第 29题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and arefriends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-olddaughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests bothenjoy, such

44、as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with hisparents when he was a teenager.! would never have said to my mom, Hey, thenew Weezer album is really great. How do you like it? says Ballmer. There wasjust a complete gap in taste.wMusic was not the only gulf. From clothing andhairst

45、yles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and childrenoften appeared to move in separate orbits.The word gulf most probably meansA、interestB、distanceC hopeD separation【 正确答案】D第30题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 We all have our own comfort foods. Interestingly, they may vary according to moo

46、dsand gender. One study found that happy people seem to want to eat things like pizza, while sadpeople prefer ice cream and c o o k ie s .R e s e a r c h e r s also found that guys seem to preferhot, homemade comfort meals, like steaks and casseroles. Girls go for chocolate and ice cream.A、 Bored pe

47、ople crave salty, crunchy things, like chips.B、Emotional eating patterns can be learned.C、Dont let emotional eating disturb your weight.D、 But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too.【 正确答案】A第31题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】The index of the countries uses data on incomes, health, unemployment, clim

48、ate,political stability, job security gender equality as well as what the magazine calls freedom, familyand community lifeJob security is the least important measure of life quality.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】c第 32题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Once all this ended, I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure theyar

49、rived safely. After I waved goodbye and wished them my best, I thought, “That isthe kind of love in life. The love is not physical or romantic but care in any time/Wecan learn from the story that.A life is full of surprisesB love is both physical and romanticC、care is a kind of love in lifeD、you wil

50、l feel good when helping those in trouble【 正确答案】C第 33题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University, visualize the current by measuringsubtle （ Z田微的） changes in the magnetic field of an object and.A、to shrink it to the size of a desktop computerB、to make it capable of measuring very wea

51、k changes in magnetic fieldsC、as well as revealing microscopic defects in anything from aircraft to banknotesD converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each point【 正确答案】D第34题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 Mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil. The country h

52、as rich oil fieldsand a few years ago, when oil was expensive, Mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the USAand earning a lot of mo n e y . . However; the price of oil then dropped, and Mexico has beenleft owing enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back the

53、loans.A But those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution.B Scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.C、At others the painted surfaces inside temples are lifting and flaking off and the stone is beingeaten away.D The government was the

54、refore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around theworld, thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.【 正确答案】D第35题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】As part of their study, the researchers used a special machine to take action photos ofthe students br a i ns . . This is the same part of the brain

55、 that becomes active when goodreaders read. This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognizefamiliar written words quickly.A、Do you have difficulty reading in class?B、 The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.C As part

56、of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring.D、 By the end of the school year; these children could read faster than before.【 正确答案】B第36题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please. The chance to discover whether that freedom is as w

57、onderful as it sounds is a chancemore and more Americans are taking.A、 Its now socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone.B、The number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doingwhat they want when they want to do it.C、 Living alone is a luxury.D、It see

58、ms that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【 正确答案】D第37题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 As part of their study, the researchers used a special machine to take action photos ofthe students* br a i ns . . This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when goodreaders read. This activated b

59、rain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognizefamiliar written words quickly.A、Do you have difficulty reading in class?B、The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.C、As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring

60、.D、 By the end of the school year, these children could read faster than before.【 正确答案】B第38题 【 单选题】2005.4 It was long supposed that the main difference between animals and plants was that theformer could move about while the could not.A、 otherB、latterC anotherD later【 正确答案】B第39题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 Five-y

61、ear-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning. Shesvery good about it, says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in morethan one way; when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in aliver-transplant operation. Lani was bo

62、rn with a liver i l l ne s s . . Doctors advised that atransplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not successful.B David quickly recovered from the operation.C、 David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D、

63、Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【 正确答案】A第40题 【 单选题】Mans life is often compared a candle.A、asB forC、withD to【 正确答案】D第 41题 【 单选题】阅读理解】 Once the characteristics for surviving salty soil are known, Flowers andYeo will try to breed the appropriate genes into all manners o

64、f crops and plants.Land that has been abandoned to nature will then be able to bloom again,providing much needed food in the poorer countries of the world.The attitude ofthe author towards the research project is.A、positive.B、negative.C suspicious.D、indifferent.【 正确答案】A第 42题 【 单选题】2004.10 Its necess

65、ary that he in time to attend the meeting.A、comeB、cameC comesD、will come【 正确答案】A第43题 【 单选题】（ 填句补文】Bees are flying insects closely related to wasps and ants, and are known for their rolein pollination （ 授粉） and for producing honey and b e e s w a x . T h e best-known bee speciesis the European honey

66、bee, which, as its name suggests, produces honey, as do a few other types ofbee.A、There is only one queen in a hive.B、 Every bee does a job without being told.C、There are nearly 20,000 known species of bees.D Bees do not like ice and snow.【 正确答案】C第44题 【 单选题】2004.04 Being a good leader, on_to think m

67、ore of others.A、mustB、mayC、 oughtD、should【 正确答案】C第45题 【 单选题】2005.10 Since time is limited, wed better our task.A、get onB、get overC、get acrossD、get into【 正确答案】D第 46题 【 单选题】2009.1 Dont go shopping during the hour unless you have to.A、 busyB、 dashC、 rushD hurry【 正确答案】C第 47题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Young musicians

68、 in African countries are creating a new kind of popmusic. The tunes and the rhythms of their music combine African traditions withvarious forms of music popular today, such as hip-hop, rap, rock, jazz, or reggae.The result is music that may sound familiar to listeners anywhere in the world, butat t

69、he same time is distinctly African. It is different also in another way Many of thesongs are very serious and they deal with important social or political issues inAfrica today. This passage is about how African pop music is.A、usually about love and romanceB、more serious than most pop musicC、popular

70、 with young people in AfricaD、mostly written just for entertainment【 正确答案】B第48题 【 单选题】 填句补文But Bali starlings are only found in a small area on the island of Bali in Indonesia. Theylive in the tall grasslands near the c o a s t .T o d a y there are only 14 left in the wild on a singlereserve. More t

71、han half of their habitat was converted into farmland, and forest plantation. Many ofthem were captured and sold as pets.A、We should take measures to protect them.B、 Bali starlings are very beautiful birds.C、They grow fast because of a protein rich diet of insects.D、In 1984, there were only 150 bird

72、s left in the wild.【 正确答案】D第49题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University, visualize the current by measuringsubtle （ 2田 彳 散 的 ） changes in the magnetic field of an object and.A、to shrink it to the size of a desktop computerB、to make it capable of measuring very weak changes in magne

73、tic fieldsC as well as revealing microscopic defects in anything from aircraft to banknotesD、converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each point【 正确答案】D第 50题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Nobel Prize-winning author Toni Morrison deals specifically with thelegacy of slavery in

74、 her book Beloved. The main character in this novel, a formerslave called Sethe, lives in Ohio in the years following the Civil War, but she cannotfree herself from her horrific memories. Through a series of flashbacks and bitterreminiscences, the reader learns how and why Sethe escaped from the pla

75、ntationshe had lived on; the fate of her husband, who also tried to escape; and finally,what happened to the child called Beloved. Morrisons scenes of torture andmurder are vivid and strongly convey the desperation of the slaves and the crueltyof their owners. Beloved is set.A on a slave shipB、on a

76、plantation before the Civil WarC、in Ohio after the Civil WarD、in an African town【 正确答案】C第 51题 【 单选题】2004.10 I have no doubt he will overcome all his difficulties.A、whichB、whatC、 thatD、if【 正确答案】C第 52题 【 单选题】2007.4 Each one of us, _ old or young, is a valuable member of society.A、howeverB、 wheneverC、

77、whoeverD no matter【 正确答案】A第 53题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Two United Nations agencies warned on Tuesday that children aremost at risk of developing skin cancers as a result of the long-term decline in theearths protective ozone layer. The agencies, the World Health Organization (WHO)and the UN Environmental Prog

78、ramme (UNEP) , issued the warning as theylaunched a global programme aimed at alerting schools to the dangers of exposureto the sun.Why does the risk of developing skin cancers in children become greaterand greaterA、 Because they pay little attention to their skin health.B、Because they are short of

79、physical training.C、Because the earths protective ozone layer declines year after year.D、Because the earth is getting warmer and warmer.【 正确答案】c第 54题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Jamie was worried about the junk food which he saw being servedwhich included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he decided to ban the junk an

80、d startedcooking some good soup and curries for the children instead. So he improved theschool dinners in that particular school, and trained the dinner ladies to cookhealthy food. Then he put pressure on the government to improve the standards ofschool food across the country. And it looks like the

81、 changes have takenplace.Generally, schools didn/t serve to students before.A、soup and curriesB、hot cooked mealsC、drinks and chipsD、burgers and pizzas【 正确答案】A第 55题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】The weather of the Caribbean Sea is almost always warm and sunny. Sandy beachesline the coasts of many islands. Many touris

82、ts arrive on cruise ships.A、They are Cuba, Puerto Rico, Jamaica, and Hispaniola.B、The Caribbean Islands are known by several names.C、Some of these islands are no more than tiny slivers （ 小片）of exposed coral.D、This is why millions of tourists visit the islands each year.【 正确答案】D第56题 【 单选题】To some ext

83、ent the good service at the hotel the poor food.A brought outB came aboutC、got down toD made up for【 正确答案】D第57题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Once upon a time there was a rich village. The wealthiest of the villagers decided tohide a huge lump （ 堆） of gold to protect it from robbers.A、A poor old farmer decided to pl

84、ow the field.B、When you are always ready to share your own things with others, you are doomed to benefitfrom it.C、And I will receive the honor with the fourth by giving it to the needy.D、So he buried it in a nearby rice field.【 正确答案】D第58题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Once all this ended, I followed Ed and Helen hom

85、e to be sure theyarrived safely. After I waved goodbye and wished them my best, I thought, “That isthe kind of love in life. The love is not physical or romantic but care in any time.wWecan learn from the story that.A life is full of surprisesB、love is both physical and romanticC、care is a kind of l

86、ove in lifeD、you will feel good when helping those in trouble【 正确答案】C第59题 【 单选题】【 完成句子】Amongst the most popular books being written today are those which are usuallyclassified as science fiction. Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds ofpeople. Furthermore, some of the

87、 most successful films of recent years have been based on sciencefiction stories.People enj oy.A、a recurrent themeB、 reading books of science fictionC、read worldwideD political implications【 正确答案】B第 60题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-abilityteaching. On the c

88、ontrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. Wefeel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take intoaccount the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect onboth the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite

89、discouraging tobe at the bottom of the top grade!The authors attitude towards mixed-abilityteaching is.A、criticalB、questioningC approvingD、objective【 正确答案】C第 61题 【 单选题】2010.4 George has just bought a fancy sports car. It about $45,000.A、might cost himB、should cost himC、must have cost himD would have

90、 cost him【 正确答案】C第 62题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】“Longer life would give us a chance to recover from our mistakes andpromote long term thinking, says Dr Gregory Stock of the University Of CaliforniaSchool Of Public Health. Mlt would also raise productivity by adding to the year wecan work. Longer lives dont just

91、 affect the people who live them. They also affectsociety as a whole. We have war; poverty, all sorts of issues around, and I dontthink any of them would be at all helped by having people live longer,“ says USbioethicist Daniel Callahan. /The question is What will we get as a societys suspectit won/

92、t be a better society.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of thethings that living longer might enable an individual to doA、Spending more time with his family.B、Having more education.C、Realizing more dreams.D、Working longer.【 正确答案】B第 63题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】 Zimbabwe, troubled by political insec

93、urity and hunger, is rated the gloomiest （ 最差的） ,picking up only 3.89 points. Q: Family life in Zimbabwe is not stable.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】C第64题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University, visualize the current by measuringsubtle （ 细微的） changes in the magnetic field of an o

94、bject and.A、to shrink it to the size of a desktop computerB to make it capable of measuring very weak changes in magnetic fieldsC、as well as revealing microscopic defects in anything from aircraft to banknotesD、converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each po

95、int【 正确答案】D第65题 【 单选题】2009.1 Young people are keener_high pay and promotion but less concerned with securityand job satisfaction than older people.A、onB toC forD、at【 正确答案】A第66题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】On March 27, the US Government scientists made a decision after they predicted theeruption of Mount Saint Hele

96、ns; they telephoned all states and local officials in the area and toldthem that a serious eruption was possible at any time.Q: American scientists predicted that MountSaint Helens was to erupt soon.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】A第67题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to

97、 oil. The country has rich oil fieldsand a few years ago, when oil was expensive, Mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the USAand earning a lot of mo n e y . . However, the price of oil then dropped, and Mexico has beenleft owing enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sa

98、les to pay back theloans.A、 But those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution.B、 Scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.C、At others the painted surfaces inside temples are lifting and flaking off and the stone is beingeaten away.D、T

99、he government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around theworld, thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.【 正确答案】D第68题 【 单选题】2005.4)In one type of laboratory test all the variables one are controlled.A、byB、andC、butD、or【 正确答案】c第 69题 【 单选题】2005.4 Many of the yo

100、unger buyers say they are turned off by the poor of moderngoods.A securityB quantityC、 safetyD、quality【 正确答案】D第 70题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】It had been boring hanging about the hotel all afternoon. The roadcrew were playing a game with dollar notes. Folding them into small planes to seewhose would fly the furt

101、hest. Having nothing better to do, I joined in and won five,and then took the opportunity to escape with my profit. Despite the evil-lookingclouds, I had to get out for a while. Why did the writer want to leave the hotelA、To enjoy the good weather.B、To have a change of scene.C To spend all his winni

102、ngs.D、To get away from the crew.【 正确答案】B第71题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 Mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil. The country has rich oil fieldsand a few years ago, when oil was expensive, Mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the USAand earning a lot of mo n e y . . However, the price of

103、 oil then dropped, and Mexico has beenleft owing enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back theloans.A、But those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution.B、Scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.C、At

104、 others the painted surfaces inside temples are lifting and flaking off and the stone is beingeaten away.D The government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around theworld, thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.【 正确答案】D第72题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】But Bali starlings

105、are only found in a small area on the island of Bali in Indonesia. Theylive in the tall grasslands near the c o a s t .T o d a y there are only 14 left in the wild on a singlereserve. More than half of their habitat was converted into farmland, and forest plantation. Many ofthem were captured and so

106、ld as pets.A、We should take measures to protect them.B Bali starlings are very beautiful birds.C、They grow fast because of a protein rich diet of insects.D、In 1984, there were only 150 birds left in the wild.【 正确答案】D第73题 【 单选题】 概括大意When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in

107、some way doesnot live up to the manufacturers claim for it, the first step is to present the warranty （ 保单）z or anyother records which might help, at the store of purchase. In most cases, this action will produceresults. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain s

108、atisfaction.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、In personB、Polite ConsumersC、Show RecordsD Store Manager【 正确答案】C第74题 【 单选题】 概括大意 It is not difficult to think of other messages we receive through the mass media. Everyday we get hundreds of them. Think about advertisements, for example. We see and he

109、ar thesemessages almost everywhere we go. Advertisements are important messages, even though they aresometimes annoying. They help us compare and evaluate products. The main idea of this paragraphis.A、Importance of the Mass MediaB Media - Means to Communicate MessagesC Advertisements as Important Me

110、ssages from the Mass MediaD Various Messages One May Receive Each Day【 正确答案】C第75题 【 单选题】The book was sold 50 dollars.A、in the price ofB、at the price ofC、with the priceD、of all the price in【 正确答案】B第76题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】The weather of the Caribbean Sea is almost always warm and sunny. Sandy beachesline th

111、e coasts of many i s l a n d s . . Many tourists arrive on cruise ships.A、 They are Cuba, Puerto Rico, Jamaica, and Hispaniola.B The Caribbean Islands are known by several names.C、Some of these islands are no more than tiny slivers （ 小片）of exposed coral.D、This is why millions of tourists visit the i

112、slands each year.【 正确答案】D第77题 【 单选题】2010.41 I me everything about Lenny/ Lucy insisted.A、would like you tellB would like you to tellC would like you tellingD、would like that you tell【 正确答案】B第 78题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 As part of their study, the researchers used a special machine to take action photos ofthe

113、 students br a i ns . . This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when goodreaders read. This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognizefamiliar written words quickly.A、Do you have difficulty reading in class?B、 The pictures showed an increase in act

114、ivity in the back of the brain on the left side.C、As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring.D By the end of the school year, these children could read faster than before.【 正确答案】B第 79题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】I was searching for just the right word to describe this book; a wordthat d

115、escribes something that is perhaps somewhat sad, but in a good way. Icouldnt find quite the right word, but I do know the feeling.This book does makeme feel a bit sad. Sad for the way that childhood passes so quickly, sad for days thatgo by, faster than wed like them to. But it also makes me feel th

116、e sweetness ofthese things and helps me remember that childhood imagination, freedom and joyare things that we can carry with us still, long after our days as children havepassed.Which of the following is true about the authors feeling of the book?A、It makes him feel sad for his childhood is sad.B I

117、t makes him feel sad because he didnt remember his happy childhood.C He couldnt describe the book, for he doesnt know the feeling.D、He realizes that childhood imagination, freedom and joy are things that he can carry evenwhen he is an adult.【 正确答案】D第 80题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Bees are flying insects closely

118、related to wasps and ants, and are known for their rolein pollination （ 授粉）and for producing honey and b e e s w a x . T h e best-known bee speciesis the European honey bee, which, as its name suggests, produces honey, as do a few other types ofbee.A、There is only one queen in a hive.B Every bee doe

119、s a job without being told.C、There are nearly 20,000 known species of bees.D、Bees do not like ice and snow.【 正确答案】C第 81题 【 单选题】阅读理解】Another problem the village people face is the destruction caused bywild animals such as the elephant. Elephants will walk through and destroy theircrops, trees and hut

120、s in just one night. The cheap and easy solution is to soak ropein chili water and put it up around their fence and it will keep the elephants andother wild animals a way. In the local village, ElephantsA、are important for farmingB、are the only wild animalsC、often cause trouble to villagers cropsD、c

121、an be found in each family【 正确答案】C第 82题 【 单选题】2005.10 They appear badly in the car accident.A、being hurtB、having hurtC、to have been hurtD to be hurt【 正确答案】C第 83题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】 Some 20,000 tons of antibiotics are used in the European Union and the US each year.More than half are give to farm-animals

122、to prevent disease and promote g r o wt h . .A、The warning comes from a researcher in Switzerland who looked at levels of the drugs in farmslurry.B、 The drugs could be getting into our food and water.C、Many drugs given to humans are also excreted unchanged.D But recent research has found a direct li

123、nk between the increased use of these farmyarddrugs and the appearance of antibioticresistant bugs that infect people.【 正确答案】D第 84题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】I was searching for just the right word to describe this book; a wordthat describes something that is perhaps somewhat sad, but in a good way. Icouldnt fin

124、d quite the right word, but I do know the feeling.This book does makeme feel a bit sad. Sad for the way that childhood passes so quickly, sad for days thatgo by, faster than wed like them to. But it also makes me feel the sweetness ofthese things and helps me remember that childhood imagination, fre

125、edom and joyare things that we can carry with us still, long after our days as children havepassed.Which of the following is true about the authors feeling of the book?A、It makes him feel sad for his childhood is sad.B、It makes him feel sad because he didnt remember his happy childhood.C、He couldnt

126、describe the book, for he doesnt know the feeling.D、He realizes that childhood imagination, freedom and joy are things that he can carry evenwhen he is an adult.【 正确答案】D第85题 【 单选题】2010.4 “I me everything about Lenny/ Lucy insisted.A、would like you tellB、would like you to tellC、would like you telling

127、D would like that you tell【 正确答案】B第86题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning. Shesvery good about it, says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in morethan one way; when she was one year old she received part of her

128、 fathers liver in alivertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver i l l nes s . . Doctors advised that atransplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not successful.B David quickly recovered from the operation.C、David was fin

129、ally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D、 Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【 正确答案】A第87题 【 单选题】Shall I tell John about it? No, you. I dont know his telephone number.A、needntB、wouldntC、mustntD shouldnt【 正确答案】A第88题 【 单选题】【 概括大意】The best evidence of the theor

130、y can be found in what the more fortunate West hasexperienced in its road to modern civilization. Their experience is also applicable to China. Chinesepermanent prosperity depends on young ambitious generations who are guaranteed excellenteducation and are conscious of the responsibility they will h

131、ave shouldered for the future.The mainidea of this paragraph is.A、 Youth are the hope of a nations prosperity.B、A nations prosperity cannot be made possible without ambitious young elite.C、The prosperity a nation expects to enjoy is not possible without educational development.D、 Education plays a v

132、ery important part in enhancing national quality of Chinese citizens.【 正确答案】C第89题 【 单选题】2007. 4 As his parents died when he was young, he was_by his uncle.A、brought upB、grown upC brought outD taken out【 正确答案】A第 90题 【 单选题】【 阅读判断】The index of the countries uses data on incomes, health, unemployment, c

133、limate,political stability, job security gender equality as well as what the magazine calls freedom, familyand community lifeJob security is the least important measure of life quality.A TrueB FalseC、Not Given【 正确答案】c第 91题 【 单选题】 阅读理解】“Longer life would give us a chance to recover from our mistakes

134、andpromote long term thinking/ says Dr Gregory Stock of the University Of CaliforniaSchool Of Public Health. Mlt would also raise productivity by adding to the year wecan work. Longer lives dont just affect the people who live them. They also affectsociety as a whole. Ne have war, poverty, all sorts

135、 of issues around, and I dontthink any of them would be at all helped by having people live longer,“ says USbioethicist Daniel Callahan. Z/The question is zWhat will we get as a societys suspectit wont be a better society/Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of thethings that living longer

136、 might enable an individual to doA、Spending more time with his family.B、Having more education.C、 Realizing more dreams.D、Working longer.【 正确答案】B第 92题 【 单选题】【 概括大意】Paul Wignall from the University of Leeds was investigating the link between volcaniceruptions and mass extinctions. Not all volcanic eru

137、ptions killed off large numbers of animals, butall the mass extinctions over the past 300 million years coincided with huge formations of volcanicrock. To his surprise, the older the massive volcanic eruptions were, the more damage they seemedto do.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Association of

138、 Mass Extinctions with Volcanic EruptionsB Killing Power of Ancient Volcanic EruptopmsC、A Mass ExtinctionsD、Volcanic Eruptions That Caused No Mass Extinction【 正确答案】A第 93题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Until recently, the science of the future was supposed to beelectronics and artificial intelligence. Today it seems

139、more and more likely that thenext great breakthroughs in technology will be brought through a combination ofthose two sciences with organic chemistry and genetic engineering. Thiscombination is the science of biotechnology.According to the passage, the scienceof the future is likely to be.A、electron

140、icsB、biotechnologyC、genetic engineeringD、nuclear technology【 正确答案】B第 94题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】The ISU wont finally approve the new system until it meets in Junebut already UK Sport, the British GovernmenVs sports body, has expressedreservations. I remain to be convinced that the random selection system woul

141、doffer the guarantees that everyone concerned with ethical sport is looking for, saysJerry Bingham, UK Sports head of ethics （ 伦理） .The attitude of those concerned inthe UK to the new rules proposed by ISU can be best described as.A、indifferent.B reserved.C、enthusiastic.D、positive.【 正确答案】B第 95题 【 单选

142、题】2004.04 He continued speaking, regardless my feelings.A inB ofC、onD、 about【 正确答案】B第 96题 【 单选题】【 填句补文】Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University, visualize the current by measuringsubtle （ Z田微的） changes in the magnetic field of an object and.A to shrink it to the size of a desktop computerB、to ma

143、ke it capable of measuring very weak changes in magnetic fieldsC、as well as revealing microscopic defects in anything from aircraft to banknotesD converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each point【 正确答案】D第 97题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Parents and kids today dress alike,

144、 listen to the same music, and arefriends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-olddaughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests bothenjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with hisparents when he was a teenage

145、r.I would never have said to my mom, Hey, thenew Weezer album is really great. How do you like it? says Ballmer. There wasjust a complete gap in taste.wMusic was not the only gulf. From clothing andhairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and childrenoften appeared t

146、o move in separate orbits.The word gulf most probably meansA、interestB、distanceC、 hopeD、separation【 正确答案】D第 98题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】“Longer life would give us a chance to recover from our mistakes andpromote long term thinking/ says Dr Gregory Stock of the University Of CaliforniaSchool Of Public Health. w

147、ould also raise productivity by adding to the year wecan work. Longer lives dont just affect the people who live them. They also affectsociety as a whole. We have war, poverty, all sorts of issues around, and I dontthink any of them would be at all helped by having people live longer,“ says USbioeth

148、icist Daniel Callahan. Z/The question is What will we get as a societys suspectit wont be a better society.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of thethings that living longer might enable an individual to doA、Spending more time with his family.B Having more education.C Realizing more drea

149、ms.D、Working longer.【 正确答案】B第 99题 【 单选题】【 阅读理解】Jamie was worried about the junk food which he saw being servedwhich included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he decided to ban the junk and startedcooking some good soup and curries for the children instead. So he improved theschool dinners in that parti

150、cular school, and trained the dinner ladies to cookhealthy food. Then he put pressure on the government to improve the standards ofschool food across the country. And it looks like the changes have takenplace.Generally, schools didnt serve to students before.A、soup and curriesB、hot cooked mealsC drinks and chipsD、burgers and pizzas【 正确答案】A第100题 【 单选题】2005.4 or not youre conscious of it, youre constantly valuing items in dollars.A、AsB、WhetherC、HoweverD If【 正确答案】B