实用英语-旅游

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1、订机票A： Good morning. The United Airlines. What can I do for you?早上好。美国联合航空公司。我能为您做些什嘛？B： Yes, Id like to make a reservation to Boston next week.是的，我想订一张下周飞往波斯顿的机票。A： When do you want to fly?您想何时去？B： Monday, September 12.周一，9月12日。A： We have Flight 802 on Monday. J ust a moment please. Let me checkwhet

2、her therere seats available. Im sorry we are all booked up for Flight802 on that day.我们有周一802次航班。请稍等。让我查一下那天是否有座。非常抱歉802次航班机票已订完。B： Then, any alternatives?那还有别的吗？A： The next available flight leaves at 9： 30 Tuesday morning September 13.Shall I book you a seat?有一次航班在九月13日周二上午9： 30起飞。我要为您订个座位吗？B： Er.

3、it is a direct flight, isnt it?哦. . . . . . 是直航对吗？A： Yes it is. You want to go first class or coach?是的。您愿意订头等舱还是经济舱的机票？B： I prefer first class, what about the fare?我想订头等舱的机票。多少钱？A： One way is $176.单程是176美元。B： Ok I will take the 9：30 刊ight on Tuesday.好的我要订周二9：30的机票。A： A seat on Flight 807 to Boston 9

4、：30 Tuesday morning. Is it all right, sir?一 张807次航班周二早晨9：30飞往波斯顿的机票，对吗先生？B： Right. Can you also put me on the waiting list for the 12th?对。你能把我放到12号等候名单中吗？A： Certainly. May I have your name and telephone number?当然可以。请您告诉您的名字和联系方式。B： My name is Lorus Anderson. You can reach me at 52378651.我叫Lorus Ande

5、rson。我的电话是52378651,您可以和我取得联系。A： I will notify you if there is cancellation.若是取消我会通知您的。B： Thank you very much.非常感谢。A： My pleasure.不客气。【 常用句型】1.1 want a package deal including airfare and hotel.我需要一个成套服务，包括机票和住宿。2. Id like to change this ticket to the first class.我想把这张票换成头等车。3. Id like to reserve a sl

6、eeper to Chicago.我要预订去芝加哥的卧铺。4. Id like to sit in the front of the plane.我要坐在飞机前部。5. Id like two seats on todays Northwest Flight 7 to Detroit, please.我想订两张今天西北航空公司7班次到底特律的机票。6. Id like to buy an excursion pass instead.我要买张优待票代替。7. Id like a refund on this ticket.我要退这张票。8. Id like to have a seat by

7、the window.我要一个靠窗的座位。9. We have only one a day for New York.到纽约的一天只有一班。10. The flight number is AK708 on September 5th.班机号码是9月5日的AK708。11. Theres a ten thirty flight in the morning.早上10点半有班机。12. Id like to reconfirm my flight from London to Tokyo.我要再确认一下我从伦敦到东京的班机。13. My reservation number is 2991.我

8、的预订号码是2991。14. Do you have any tickets available for that date?你们有那天的票吗？15. Would you please make my reservation to Chicago for tomorrow?请帮我预订明天去芝加哥的座位好吗？16. Whats the fare to New York, Economy Class?去纽约的经济舱机票多少钱？17. Where do I pick up the ticket?我什么地方拿机票？18. Can I have a second-class one way ticket

9、 to Chicago, please?请给我一张去芝加哥的单程二等票好吗？19. Can I stop over on the way?我在中途可以停吗？20. What time does the plane take off?飞机何时起飞？订酒店UNIT 1Room Reservations1-1 A long Distance call Reservation 远程预定酒店Scene： Henry Bellow ( B) and Margaret Bellow ( M), an American couple, aregoing to spend their Holidays in C

10、hina. Now Mr. Bellow is making areservation at Haitian Hotel in Shanghai through a tong distance call.Reservations (R)： Shanghai Haitian Hotel. Reservation Desk. Can I helpyou?B： Im calling from New York. Id like to book a room in your hotel.R： What kind of room would you like, sir? We have single r

11、ooms, doublerooms, suites and Deluxe suites in J apanese, British, Roman, French andpresidential styles.B： A . British suite, please.R： Would you like breakfast?B： No, thanks.R： Can you give me your name please, sir?B: Bellow. B-E_L_L-O-W.R： Thank you, Mr. Bellow. And your arrival and departure date

12、s?B： From May 26th to May 29th.R： Very well, Mr. Bellow. British suite without breakfast from May 26th toMay 29th. Am I correct, Mr. Bellow?B： Yes, thank you.R： What time will you be arriving, Mr. Bellow?B： Around 5：00 p.m.R： All right. Youll be expected to be here then.B： Thats fine. Thank you, mad

13、am. Good-bye.R： Good-bye.1-2 A Group Reservation 团体预订酒店Scene： The telephone rings. The Reservations ( R) answers the phone.R： Reservations. May I help you?C lie n t Yes. The American People-to-people Education Delegation will bevisiting Shanghai at the end of this month. Id like to book 10 double ro

14、omswith twin beds fo r five days.R： For which dates?C： For May 23rd, 2 4 th ,. and 27th.R： One moment please, sir.( The reservations check the list)Yes, we can confirm 10 rooms fo r five days.C： Thank you. Is there a special rate for a group reservation?R： Yes, there is a 10 per cent discount.C： Tha

15、ts fine.R： By the way, how will they be getting to Shanghai? Will they be coming byair?C： Yes.R： Could you give me the flight number, please, in case the planes late?C： Oh, sorry. I dont know the flight number, but Ill let you know by phonetomorrow.R： Thank you, sir.C： Oh, yes. According to the prog

16、ram, theyll have a meeting on the 25th.Have you got a big conference hall?R： Yes, sir, we have a very nice mul+i-function hall, but youll have to speakto the manager about that. Please hold on a moment and Ill see if I can putyou through.1-3 A Local Call Reservation 预定当地酒店Scene: The Reservations (R)

17、 answers the phone as soon as it rings.R： Reception. Can I help you?Client (C): Id like to book a single room with shower fo r Mr. George Smith.He plans to arrive on the 20th of this month.R： How long will he be staying?C： I dont know, but it could be anything from seven to tend.R： Then we can only

18、confirm a room from the 20th to the 27th. Im afraidwe wont be able to guarantee him a room after the 27th. We usually havehigh occupancies in the peak seasons.C： What if there isnt any room then?R： Dont worry, sir. We can either put him on a waiting list or find him aroom in a nearby hotel.C： Fine.

19、How much do you charge for a single room with breakfast?R： For one night, the hotel cost would be 200 Yuan. How will he be paying,sir?C： His company will cover all the expenses. Well send you a check rightaway.R： Thank you, sir.C： Thank you. Good-bye.入乡随俗必知的五大禁忌Cultural practices, cultural differenc

20、es, local manners, and mores：traveling the globecanbe a behavioral minefield, even when you have thebest intentions. Everything from greeting to eating can be an opportunityto do the wrong thing, and not only embarassyourself, but offend your hostcountrymen. Look out for the following cultural mista

21、kes and try to avoidthem while going abroad.文化习惯、文化差异、当地礼仪和风俗：即使你怀着良好的意愿，这些文化陷阱也可能让你的环球旅游险象环生。从问候到饮食，稍不留神就会出差错，不仅让自己难堪， 还有可能冒犯东道主。 到国外时要特别留心并尽量避免误入以卜一几种文化陷阱。( ) Touching Someone触摸他人Where Its Offensive： Korea, Thailand, China, Europe, the Middle East.禁忌地：韩国、泰国、欧洲、中东Whats Offensive禁忌：Personal space va

22、ries as you travel the globe. In Mediterranean countries,if you refrainfrom touching someones arm when talking to them or if youdont greet them with kisses or a warm embrace, youll be considered cold.But backslap someone who isnt a family member or a good friend in Korea,and youll make them uncomfor

23、table. In Thailand, the head is consideredsacred-never even pat a child on the head.个人空间的概念因地而异。在地中海国家，如果你和别人交谈时没有碰对方的手臂，或见面问候时没和对方亲吻拥抱，别人会认为你不热情。但在韩国，拍别人的背会让对方感觉不安，除非此人是你的家庭成员或好友。在泰国，头是很神圣的部位一一就算是小孩子的头也不要随便乱拍。What You Should Do Instead对策：Observe what locals are doing and follow suit. In Eastern cou

24、ntriesremember that touching and public displays of affection are unacceptable.In places like Qatar and Saudi Arabia, men and women are forbidden frominteracting, let along touching观察当地人的一举一动并照着做。记住，在东方国家，身体接触或在公众场合流露感情往往不被人接受。 在卡塔尔和沙特阿拉伯这样的地方， 男女交往都被禁止，更不要说身体接触了。( 二 )Blowing Your Nose 拚鼻涕Where Its

25、Offensive： J apan, China, Saudi Arabia, France.禁忌地：日本、沙特阿拉伯、法国Whats Offensive禁忌：Some cultures find it disgusting to blow your nose in public-especially atthe table. The J apanese and Chinese are also repelled by the idea of ahandkerchief.有些文化认为当众揖鼻涕是让人厌恶的行为一一尤其在餐桌上。日本人还排斥使用手帕。What You Should Do Inst

26、ead对策：I f traveling through Eastern and Asian countries, leave the hankies athome and op+fordisposable tissues instead. In France as well as in Easterncountries, if youre dining and need to clear your nasal passages, excuseyourself and head to the restroom. Worst-case scenario： make anexaggerated ef

27、fort to steer away from the table. Lets hope you dont havea cold.到东方或亚洲国家旅游时，把手帕留在家中，选择用一次性纸巾吧！ 在法国以及一些东方国家， 如果在就餐过程中你需要携鼻涕， 要先说声 请原谅 再去洗手间。最糟糕的情景是：极为夸张地从餐桌上扭过头去揖鼻涕。 还是祈祷自己不要感冒吧 ！（ 三）Talking Over binner就餐时谈话Where Its Offensive： Africa, J apan, Thailand, China, Finland.禁忌地：非洲、日本、泰国、芬兰Whats Offensive禁

28、忌：In some countries, like China, J apan, and some African nations, the foodsthe thing, so dont start chatting about your days adventures whileeveryone else is digging into dinner. Youll likely be met with silencenotbecause your group is unfriendly, but because mealtimes are for eating,not talking. A

29、lso avoid conversations in places a country might considersacred or reflective-churches in Europe, temples in Thailand, and saunasin Finland.在日本和一些非洲国家，吃饭就是吃饭，所以当其他人都在大快朵颐时，不要谈论你当天的经历。你可能会遭遇沉默一一这并非你的同伴不友好，而是因为就餐时间只应吃饭， 无需交谈。 也要避免在一些被认为是神圣或需要沉思的地方谈话一一比如欧洲的教堂、泰国的庙宇和芬兰的桑拿浴室。What You Should Do Instead对策

30、：Keep quiet!保持沉默！（ 四）Removing Your Shoes.or Not脱鞋. 与否Where Its Offensive： Hawaii, the South Pacificz Korea, China, Thailand.禁忌地：夏威夷、太平洋群岛、韩国、泰国Whats Offensive禁忌：Take off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party andthe hostess will find you uncivilized, but fail to remove your sh

31、oes beforeentering a home in Asia, Hawaii, or the Pacific Islands and youll beconsidered disrespectful. Not only does shoe removal very practicallykeeps sand and dirt out of the house, its a sign of leaving the outside worldbehind.到伦敦人家里参加宴会时脱掉鞋子，女主人会认为你不文明，但去亚洲、夏威夷或太平洋群岛的居民家中不脱鞋却被认为失礼。 脱掉鞋子不仅把沙粒与尘土

32、留在了门外，更意味着把外面的世界抛之脑后。What You Should Do Instead对策：I f you see a row of shoes at the door, start undoing your laces. I f not, keepthe shoes on.如果你在门口看到一排鞋子，就解开自己的鞋带。否则，就穿鞋进去吧！（ 五）Knowing Your Right from Your Left分清左右手Where Its Offensive： India, Morocco, Africa, the Middle East.禁忌地：印度、非洲、中东Whats Offen

33、sive禁忌：Many cultures still prefer to eat using traditional methods their hands. Inthese cases, food is often offered communally, which is why its importantto wash your hands before eating and observe the right-hand-is-for-eatingand the left-hand-is-for-o+her-duties rule. I f you eat with your left h

34、and,expect your fellow diners to be mortified. And when partaking from acommunal bowl, stick to a portion thats closest to you. Do not get greedyand plunge your hand into the center.许多文化依然推崇传统的进食方式一一用手吃。在这种情况下，食物往往是众人一起分享的，因此饭前洗手很重要，而口要遵守用右手吃东西的习俗（ 左手往往有其他用途） 。如果你用左手吃，同伴会感觉蒙受羞辱。当大家一起从公共的碗里取食时，就吃离你最近

35、的那部分吧，不要贪婪地把手伸向饭碗中央。What You Should Do Instead对策：Left-handed? Attempt to be ambidextrouseven children who areleft-handed in these cultures are taught to eat with their right hand orat least explain yourself to your fellow diners before plunging in.你是左撇子吗？还是努力让自己的双手都灵巧吧一一在这些文化里，即使是左撇子的孩子也被教会用右手吃饭一一或者

36、至少吃饭前向同伴解释一下。Once you are on the ground of a different country, remain highly sensitiveto native behavior. Never be completely surprised by anything; try to takeit in stride, and dont feel offended if something seems offensivelikequeue jumping. After all, this is a global village, and we are all ver

37、ydifferent.一旦你踏上异国的土地， 就要对当地人的一举一动高度敏感。 千万不要大惊小怪，尽量使自己泰然自若，对一些看似无礼的行为也不要恼火一一比如插队。毕竟，我们生活在一个地球村，不同的文化构成了我们共同的家园。打包行李情景对话：George： hello, darling, are you all set? We have to go now.Helen： not yet, George. Im still packing up things.George： darling, why are you taking such a big suitcase? Its only a 4

38、daytrip. Tell me what you put in here?Helen： our clothes, of course. I was told that 汁 might be cold on the top ofthe mountain. So I take our light jackets with us.George： Why are you taking towels and slippers? There are plenty in thehotel.Helen： I prefer to use my own.George： why are you taking so

39、 many medicines?Helen： well, you never know what will happen. Remember you had a diarrhealast time we went to J iu Zhai Gou. Thank god I brought Imodium with me.So I have a little bit of these and a little bit of that just in case.George： but darling why are you taking a mini fan with you?Helen： Its

40、 very hot there. At least I can have some air wherever I go.George： anyway, we got to go or we will be la+e.Helen： wait a minute. I forgot the sun lotion. We definitely need it.George： darling, I am begging you. We got to go now. We can always buythings in the local areas, right?Helen： George, where

41、 is the camera? We cant go without a camera.George： Its right on top of the drawer. Let me help you pack up. We reallygot to go.Helen： Ok. O ff we go. George!George： what is it?Helen： Where are our lbs (identif ication cards)?George： oh my God!旅游出行必备物品清单：lb card：身份证cash and credit card： 现金和信用卡mobile

42、 phone：手机electronic dictionary：电子词典 map：地图camera：相机light jackets：薄夹克slippers：拖鞋medicines：药品mini fan：迷你风扇签证常用词汇：姓 surname名 first (given) name性别 sex出生日期 birth date国籍 nationality护照号 passport No.编号 control No.签发地 Issue Atsun lotion：防晒油签发日期 工ssue Date （ 或On）失效日期（ 或必须在.U之前入境）expiry date （或before）停留期为. . .

43、 . . . for stays of10天 ten days8周 eight weeks3个月 three months6个月 six months1 年 one year3年 three years签证种类 visa type(class)签证申请情景对话：王小姐到美国使馆签证，签证官Bob Jones受理她的申请。B： Hello Miss. Can I see your ticket number?小姐你好。我能看下你的飞机票吗？W： Sure, here you are. And here are my application forms as well.当然，给你。这是我的申请表。

44、B： Thank you Miss.Wang. Im Bob Jones and Ill be handling yourapplication.谢谢，王小姐。我是鲍勃琼斯，我负责处理你的申请。W： Nice to meet you Mr. Jones.很高兴见到你，琼斯先生。B： The first step is to determine your eligibility for a U.S. visa. Lets seehere.youre applying for a special business visa. Why is that?第一步是要确定你美国签证的合法性。让我看下这里

45、你已经申请了特别的商务签证，为什么呢？W： Well, my first order of business will be attending a conference inSeattle, but after that I intend to spend two weeks visiting my friends. Iassumed a business visa would be required.嗯， 我第一件要处理的是去西雅图开会， 然后打算花两周的时间去看望我的朋友。我想商务签证应该可以行得通。签证官Bob说， 首先要确定王小姐是否符合申请美国签证的标准，eligibility是符

46、合标准的意思。签证官问王小姐为什么要申请一种特殊商务签证，a specialbusiness visa.o王小姐解释说，她是先到西雅图开会，first order of business意思是第一件要处理的事情，然后还准备去看朋友。B： I think a regular visitors visa should suffice. With this visa, you canstay in the United States for up to 9Odays.我认为旅游签证就已经足够了，有了这张签证，你可以在美国待上90多天。W： So I can attend conferences an

47、d do business on that visa?所以我也可以用这样的签证在那儿办公咯？B： Yes. You are free to do temporary business with this visa. If you wereplanning on setting up a new business in the U.S. you might need to applyfor a long-term visa.是的。你可以持着这张卡在那里暂时的办公。如果你打算在美国建立新的业务，你可能需要办一张长期的签证。W： Oh, I see. I think 90 days is more

48、than enough time.哦，我知道了，我想90天足够了。签证官觉得，王小姐申请一般的旅游签证a regular visitors visa,就可以了,suffice是足够的意思，她凭旅游签证能在美国停留90天，而且也可以做生意。王小姐说，90天的时间已经足够了。B： You said you plan to attend a conference. May I see your officialinvitation letter?你说你想去参加一个会议。我能看下你的官方邀请函吗？W： Of course 工 ve also attached two reference letters

49、 from my seniormanagement who can conf irm my itinerary.当然 我还收到附带的两份公司主管的信，使他们给我安排了行程。B： I see. Your passport has quite a few international stamps in it. You do alot of business traveling?我知道。你的护照上有一些国际印章在上面。你曾常商务旅游吗？W： Im out of the country almost half a year. Im a Chinese antiquitiesconsultant and

50、 advisor. Our company has an office in Zurich.我几乎半年都在出差。我是中国古迹顾问。我们的公司在苏黎世有办公处。王小姐把会议方的邀请函, the official invitation letter,交给签证官, 还附加了两份公司主管的信，证明她的行程，汁 inerary.她说自己Im out of thecountry almost half a year,每年几乎有半年的时间不在国内，签证官说王小姐护照上有 quite a few international stamps,这里所说的 internationalstamps,是指入出境时在护照上

51、盖的章。原来，王小姐是中国古迹专家，她所在的公司在苏黎世有办公处。兑换货币Please tell me how much you want to change.请告诉我你要换多少。How much of the remittance do you want to convert into Japanese yen?你要把多少汇款换成日圆？What kind of currency do you want?要哪种货币？Whats 汁 you wish to change?你有什么要换的？What kind of currency do you want to change?要换哪种货币？In w

52、hat denominations?要什么面值的？Please tell me what note you want.请告诉我要什么钞票。Will seven tens be all right?7张10元的可以吗？Is it in travelers cheques?换旅行支票吗？Id like to know how I shall give it to you.我想知道如何付钱给你。How would you like it?你要什么面额的？Would you kindly sign the exchange form, giving your name and address?请在兑换

53、单上签字，写出你的姓名和地址，好吗？Can you change me some money, please?能否请你给我兑换一些钱？Here it is, some French francs, Swiss francs, American dollars and a fewDutch guilders.这些就是：一些法国法郎，瑞士法郎，美圆和一些荷兰盾。Would you please give me seven five-pound notes, four pound notes andfour ten-shilling notes, and the rest in small chan

54、ge.请你给我7张5镑纸币，4张1镑纸币，4张10先令纸币，剩下的要零票。Would you mind giving me the six pence in coppers?劳驾给我6便士的铜币。Id like to know if you could change this money back into U.S. dollars forme.我想知道能否把这笔兑回成美圆。Could you change these French francs for me?能给我兑换这些法国法郎吗？Can you give me 100 dollars in Swiss francs?能否给我100美圆的

55、瑞士法郎？Id like to convert the full amount of the remittance into U.S. dollars.我想把全部汇款换成美圆。Id like some coins for this note.我想把这张纸币换成硬币。Id like to break this 50 dollar note.我想把这张50美圆纸币换开。Five twenties and ten singles, please.请给我5张20元和10张一元的。I need 300 dollars in 100-dollar cheques.我要300美圆票面为100美圆的支票。I

56、hope youll give me ten travelers cheques of 100 dollars each.我希望给我10张面额为100美圆的旅行支票。In fives, please.请给我5元票面的。Could you give me some small notes?给我一些小票好吗？Useful Words and Phrasescurrency, money 货币money changing 兑换货币an exchange form 兑换单bank note 钞票note of large denomination 大票note of small denominatio

57、n 小票small change 零钱subsidiary money 辅 币nickel piece 银币plastic currency notes 塑料钞票convertible money可 兑 换 （ 黄金）纸币Whats the interest rate for the savings account?储蓄存款的利率是多少？Do you pay interest on this account?这种存款付给利息吗？Please tell me what the annual interest rate is.请告诉我年利率是多少。Interest is paid at the r

58、ate of 1% per annum at present.目前每年的利率是1%。It allows you to earn a little interest on your money.这可使你从存款中获得一点利息。The account carries interest of 4%.该存款有 ，%的利息。The interest is added to your account every year.每年的利息都加到你的存款中。The interest rate for the savings account is 4%.储蓄存款的利率是4%。1+ varies from time t

59、o time. At present it is 6%.（ 年息）每个时期都不同，现在是六厘。Useful Words and Phrasesinterest rate 利率simple interest 单利compound interest 复利legal interesi法定利息prime rate优待利率payable interest 应付利息lending rate贷款利率usury高利贷the subsidy rate for value-preserved savings 保值储蓄补贴率出入境姓 family name名 First (Given) Name性别sex男 mal

60、e女 female国籍 nationality国籍 country of citizenship护照号 passport No.原住地 country of Origin(Country where you live)前往目的地国destination country登机城市 city where you boarded签证签发地 city where visa was issued签发日期date issue前往国家的住址address while in街道及门牌号number and street城市及国家city and state出生日期 date of Birth(Birthdate

61、)年 year 月 month 日 day偕行人数 accompanying number职业 occupation专业技术人员 professionals & technical行政管理人员 legislators administrators办事员clerk商业人员 commerce (Business People)服务人员service农民farmer工 人worker其 他others无业 jobless签名 signature官方填写 official use only- - -入 境 英 语 - - - - -麻烦请给我你的护照。May I see your passport,

62、please?这是我的护照。Here is my passport / Here it is.旅行的目的为何？Whats the purpose of your visit?观光( 公务、学习) 。Sightseeing (Business、Study).在哪个学校？Which University?学习什么课程？What course will you take?预计在英国停留多久？How long will you be staying in the UK?预计停留约1年。I plan to stay fo r about 1 year.我只是过境而已。Im just passing th

63、rough.今晚即动身前往日内瓦。I am leaving fo r Geneva tonight.将在那儿住宿？Where are you staying?我将住在学校公寓。I will stay at accommodation on campus.随身携带多少现金？How much money do you have with you?大约8000英镑。I have 8000 pounds.祝你玩得愉快。Good. Have a nice day.- - -行 李 遗 失 - - - -我在何处可取得行李？Where can I get my baggage?我找不到我的行李。I can

64、t find my baggage.这是我的行李票。Here is my claim tag.是否可麻烦紧急查询？Could you please check it urgently?你总共遗失了几件行李？How many pieces of baggage have you lost?请描述你的行李。Can you describe your baggage?它是一个中型的灰色绅耐特皮箱。I t is a medium-sized Samsonite, and i+s gray.它是一个上面系有我名牌的大型皮制黑蓝色行李箱。I t is a large leather suitcase wi

65、th my name tag. Its dark blue.它是一个茶色小旅行袋。I+s a small overnight bag. Its light brown.我们正在调查，请稍等一下。Please wait fo r a moment while we are investigating.我们可能遗失了几件行李，所以必须填一份行李遗失报告。We may have lost some baggage so wed like to make a lost baggage report.请和我到办公室。Would you come with me to the office?多快可找到？H

66、ow soon will I find out?一旦找到行李，请立即送到我停留的饭店。Please deliver the baggage to my hotel as soon as youve located it.若是今天无法找到行李，你如何帮我？How can you help me if you cant find my baggage today?我想要购买过夜所需的用品。Id like to purchase what I need for the night.机场指示篇机场费 airport fee国际机场 international airport国内机场 domestic

67、airport机场候机楼airport terminal国际候机楼 international terminal国际航班出港 international departure国内航班出站domestic departure卫 星 楼satellite入口 entrance出口 exit进站( 进港、到达)arrivals不需报关 nothing to declare海关 customs登机 Igate; departure gate候机室 departure lounge航班号 FLT No (flight number)来自arriving from预计时间 scheduled time (S

68、CHEb)实 际 时 间actual time已 降 落landed前往. . . . . . departure to起飞时间 departure time延误 delayed登机 boarding由此乘电梯前往登机stairs and lifts to departures迎宾处 greeting arriving由此上楼up; upstairs由止匕下楼down; downstairs银 行bank货币兑换处 money exchange; currency exchange订旅馆 hotel reservation行 李暂存 箱luggage locker出站( 出港、离开)depar

69、tures登机手续办理check-in登机牌 boarding pass (card)护照检杳处 passport control immigration行李领取处 luggage claim; baggage claim国际航班旅客 international passengers中转 transfers中转旅客 transf er passengers中转处 transfer correspondence过境 transit报关物品 goods to declare贵宾室 V. I. P. room购票处 ticket office出 租 车taxi出租车乘车点Taxi pick-up p

70、oint大轿车乘车点coach pick-up point航空公司汽车服务处airline coach service租车处（ 旅客自己驾车）car hire公共汽车 bus; coach service公用电话 public phone; telephone厕所 toilet; W. C; lavatories; rest room男厕 mens; gents; gentlemens女厕 womens; ladys餐厅 restaurant酒 吧bar咖啡馆 coffee shop; cafe免税店 duty-free shop邮局 post office出售火车票rail ticket旅行

71、安排 tour arrangement行李牌 luggage tag登机牌 boarding check飞机票 plane ticketbumpy flight不平稳的飞行smooth flight平稳的飞行ramp扶梯altitude, height 高度extra flight加班航班non-stop flight 连续飞行circling 盘旋forced landing 迫降speed, velocity 速度ceiling上升限度cruising speed 巡航速度top speed最高速度first class 头等舱night service 夜航airsick 晕机to ta

72、xi along 滑行landing 着陆to face the wind 迎风air route, air line 航线climbing, to gain height 爬升economy class, tourist class 经济舱connecting刊ig h t衔接航班direct flight； straight flight 直飞to rock, to toss, to bump 颠簸to lose height, to fly low 降低to take off, take-off 起飞to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机to get

73、 off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机机票信息篇：旅客姓名 name of passenger承运人( 公司) carrier航班号flight no.座舱等级 class (fare basis)机号 plane No.机座号seat No.吸烟坐位smoking scat非吸烟席 non-smoking seat前往城市to起点城市from起飞日期date起飞时间time旅行经停地点 good for passage between订座情况status机票确认 ticket conf irm电话订购篇：Hello, air china flight re

74、servations, may i help you?喂，你好，中国航空公司订票处，需要帮忙吗？Yes. have you got any seats left on the 10th at 7： 30 a.m. to Hong Kong?是的。你们还有10号早上7点半去香港的机票吗？Yes, we have, for how many?有，要几张？Please keep two for us to pick up.请给我保留两张。Would you prefer a window, aside or enter seat?您喜欢靠窗、靠走道还是中间的位置？Window, please.靠窗的

75、吧。Please have two window seats placed aside for us.请为我们保留两个靠窗口的位子。O k.好的。There arent window seats left, but a few enter seats are open.那些靠窗的位子已没有了，但里面的位子还有。All window seats are sold out.所有靠窗口的位子都卖光了。I wonder if youd consider taking the 18： 30 flight.我想知道你是否想乘18:30的飞机呢？Im afraid you have to pay for i

76、t in advance.我想你得预付款。You may pay me when you get the tickets.你可以在取票时付款。How many tickets do you need?你需要几张票？How do you want to fly, coach or f irst class?你想买什么票：二等还是头等？1这次班机是在这个柜台办理登机手续吗？Is this the right counter to check in for this flight?2夫人，有手提行李吗？Any hand luggage, madam?/Do you have any hand lug

77、gage, Madam?3我有一只背包。I have one shoulder bag.4您准备把那小包作为手提行李吗？Are you keeping that small bag as hand-luggage?5手提行李不用称重。Hand-baggage is not to be weighed.6手提行李不包括在内。Hand-baggage is not included.7那么我把它们拿出来作手提行李。Well, Ill take them out as carry-on baggage.8请您把行李标签系上可以吗？Could you put on the luggage label,

78、 please?9请把这些标签系在手提行李上。Please fasten these tags on your hand-carried luggage.10您的行李都系好标签了吗？Is your luggage properly labeled?1 1把您的行李放在柜台上好吗？Will you put your luggage on the counter?12请您把行李放在机器上好吗？Would you put your baggage on the machine, please?13请您把行李全部放在磅秤上好吗？Would you please put all your luggage

79、 on the scales?14你看我的手提包要过磅吗？Do you think my hand bag should be weighed?1 5嚅，就是这些要不要把我们的全部行李一起过磅？Here they are, will you weigh all our luggage together?16我的行李必须全部过磅吗？May all my luggage be weighed?【 注意】办理登机手续：check in柜台：counter手提行李：hand-baggage （ 较小）/hand-carried luggage （ 较大）行李过磅/ 行李称重：to weigh the

80、luggage17 我一共三件行李超重吗？Ive got three pieces altogether. Are they overweight?1 8 先生，您有多少件行李要托运？How many pieces of luggage do you want to check, sir?19 我想托运这三件行李。I want to check these three pieces.2 0 这只短途旅行包我自己随身带。Carry this over-weight bag by myself.2 1您的行李箱要托运。其余的您可以随身携带。Your suitcase should be regis

81、tered and the other things you may take withyou.2 2 我可以随身带手提包上机吗？Can I carry this carry-on bag with me on board?2 3 您可以免费带手提行李上机。You can carry your hand-baggage on board without charge.2 4 免费行李限额是25千克。The free allowance for luggage is 25 kilos.2 5 是的，每人限25千克。Yes, youre allowed twenty-five kilos each

82、.2 6 您只能带24磅行李。Youre allowed only 24 pounds of luggage.2 7 这没超出免费行李限额吧。Is that inside the free allowance?2 8 刚好低于限额。Its just below the limit.2 9 它们重5磅，所以我正好在重量限额之内。They weigh 5 pounds. So Ill be just under the weight.3 0 不需要超重费。Theres no excess to pay.3 1 对不起，先生，您的行李超重5千克。Im sorry, sir, youre five k

83、ilos overweight.3 2 超重5千克。Its five kilos overweight.3 3 超过两磅。Its two pounds over.3 4 您的行李超重6 T克。Youve got 6 kilos of excess baggage.3 5 我不得不留下几本商品目录册。Ill have to leave a couple of our catalogs behind.3 6 我得收您超重费。Ill have to charge you for overweight.3 7 恐怕您要付超重行李费，先生。Im afraid therell be an excess b

84、aggage charge, sir.3 8 您得付超重行李费。Youll have to pay for the excess luggage.3 9 那么我该付您多少钱？Well, how much do I owe you?4 0 超重费是每公斤5美元。The charge for overweight is $ 5 per kilo.4 1 把您的机票给我好吗？Will you give me your ticket?4 2 请把您的机票和护照给我好吗？May I have your tickets and passports, please?4 3 这是我的护照，我准备坐中国民航班机

85、去纽约。Heres my passport, Im going on the CAAC Flight to New York.4 4 这是您的行李单。Heres your luggage bill.4 5 这是一张机舱行李标签。Heres a cabin luggage label.4 6 这是您的机票及登机牌。Here are your tickets and your boarding pass.4 7 可以走了夫人。这是您的登机牌。Here you go, madam. This is your boarding card.【 注意】登机牌：boarding pass/boarding

86、card行李标签：luggage label和服务人员的对话我的座位在那里？Where is my seat?我能将手提行李放在这儿吗？Can I put my baggage here ?是否可替我更换座位？Could you change my seat, please?我是否可将座位向后倾倒？（ 向后座的乘客说）May I recline my seat?我是否可抽烟？May I smoke?需要什么饮料吗？What kind of drinks do you have?机上提供那些饮料？What kind of drinks do you have?咖啡、茶、果汁、可乐、啤酒和调酒。W

87、e have coffee, tea, juice, coke, beer and cocktails.晚餐想吃牛肉、鸡肉或是鱼?Which would you like for dinner, beef, chicken or fish?请给我加水威士忌。Scotch and water, please.请给我牛肉。Beef, please.我觉得有些冷( 热) 。I feel cold(hot).请给我一个枕头和毛毯。May I have a pillow and a blanket, please?我觉得有些不舒服，是否可给我一些药？I feel a little sick, Can I

88、 have some medicine?还有多久到达檀香山？How much longer does it take to get to Honolulu?这班班机会准时到达吗？Will this flight get there on time?我担心能否赶上转机班机。Im anxious about my connecting flight.请告诉我如何填写这张表格？Could you tell me how to fill in this form?我要订9月15号到纽约的班机。Id like to make a reservation for a flight to New York

89、on September 15th.408次班机何时抵达？What time does Flight 408 arrive?机票多少钱？How much is airfare?我想要确认我预订的机位。Id like to reconfirm my plane reservation please.盥洗室在哪里？Where is the lavatory?你有中文报纸吗？Do you have Chinese Newspaper?我会冷， 请给我一条毯子好吗？I feel cool, may I have a blanket?可不可以给我一副扑克牌？May I have a deck of pl

90、aying cards?乘飞机旅行常用语句：买免税商品请出示您的护照。May I see your passport, please?您要在美国待多久？How long are you going to stay in America?我会留在美国一个星期。I will stay for one week.您此行的目的为何？What is the purpose of your visit?您有任何东西要申报吗？Do you have anything to declare?我没有东西申报。I have nothing to declare.对不起，哪里是行李提领区？Excuse me, wh

91、ere is the baggage claim area?行李遗失申报处在哪里？Where is the lost luggage office?我可以在哪里找到行李推车？Where can I get a luggage cart?我要把一万元台币换成美金。Id like to change NT$10,000 into U.S. Dollars, please.你能告诉我在哪里兑换外币吗？Can you tell me where to change money?你们接受旅行支票吗？Can you accept travelers checks?汇率是多少？Whats the excha

92、nge rate?我要把一万元台币换成美金。Id like to change NT$10,000 into U.S. Dollars, please.住宿登记我会晚一点儿到达，请保留所预订的房间。Ill arrive late, but please keep my reservation.我在台北已预订房间。I have made a reservation in Taipei.我的名字是王明明。My name is Wang mingming.我想要一间安静一点的房间。Id like a quiet room.我想要楼上的房间。Id like a room on the upper le

93、vel.我想要一间视野好（ 有阳台） 的房间。Id like a room with a nice view (a balcony).随时都有热水供应吗？Is hot water available any time?我可以看一看房间吗？May I see the room?是否还有更大的( 更好的/ 更便宜的) 房间？Do you have anything bigger (better/cheaper)?我要订这间房间。Ill take this room.麻烦填写这张住宿登记表。Would you fill in this registration form?这里可使用信用卡( 旅行支票

94、) 吗？Do you accept credit cards (travelers checks)?是否可代为保管贵重物品？Could you keep my valuables?餐厅在那儿？Where is the dining room?餐厅几点开始营业？What time does the dining room open?早餐几点开始供应？What time can I have breakfast?旅馆内仃美容院( 理发院) 吗？Is there a beauty salon (barber shop)?是否可给我一张有旅馆地址的名片？Can I have a card with t

95、he hotels address?是否可在此购买观光巴士券？Can I get a ticket for the sight-seeing bus here?最近的地铁站在那里？Where is the nearest subway station?何时需退房？When is check-out time?明早你是否能帮我将行李拿到大厅？Could you bring my baggage down to the lobby tomorrow morning?当然。你何时离开？Sure. What time are you leaving?8点。At 8 oclock.那么，我将在7点50分

96、到你的房间。Then Ill go to your room at 7： 50.我总共有.3件行李。I have three pieces of baggage.明早，请将行李放在你的门口。Please leave them outside your room tomorrow morning.住宿服务这是316号房。我想要一件毛毯。This is room 316. Id like a blanket, please.请送给我一壶咖啡( 热水) 。Please bring me a pot of coffee (boiled water).请送给我一些冰块和水。Please bring me

97、 some ice cubes and water.我想设定早晨的呼叫铃。Id like a wake-up call, please.几点？What time?明早7点。7 oclock tomorrow morning.冷气( 电视、灯) 无法开启。The air-conditioner (T.V. set, light) doesnt work.房间内没有热水。There is no hot water.热水不够热。The hot water is not hot enough.我要退房。请给我账单。Id like to check out. My bill, please.我拿了一瓶小

98、吧台中的可乐。I had a coke in the mini-bar.是否能以信用卡付账？Can I pay by credit card?我住的很愉快。I enjoy my stay.美容与洗衣我有些衣服需要送洗。I have some laundry.这些衣服需要洗涤( 熨平) 。Id like these clothes cleaned (pressed).请将你需要洗的衣服放在纸袋中，并将衣物内容写下来。Please put your laundry in the paper bag and write down the contents ofthe laundry on it.明天

99、( 后天) 是否可洗好？Will it be ready by tomorrow (the day after tomorrow)?我今晚( 明天) 就要。I need them tonight (tomorrow).我明早9点以前需要这些清洗的衣物。Id like to have my laundry by 9 oclock tomorrow morning.这件不是我的。This is not mine.有一件遗失了。Theres one piece missing.明早几时开始可以送洗衣物？From what time do you accept laundry tomorrow mor

100、ning?从早上9点开始到下午4点为止。From 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.旅馆中有美容院( 理发厅) 吗？Is there a beauty salon (barbershop) in this hotel?我想要预约今天下午5点。Id like to make an appointment for 5 p.m. today.你想要如何整理你的头发？How would you like your hair?请帮我剪头发和洗发( 修胡须) 。Haircut and shampoo (shave), please.请帮我洗头和整理头发。Shampoo and set, please.请不要

101、剪太短。Please dont cut it too short.后面( 两边、头顶) 请再剪一些。A . little more off the back (sides/top).我不需要抹发油。I dont need hair oil.问路1. Take the one-way street.走这条单行道。One-way street就是单行道。尤 其 在Downtown地区，以亚特兰大和纽奥良为例，其复杂的程度可以用进的去，出不来来形容，实在不是个愉快的开车经验。2. You will stay on the street for a while until you hit the fi

102、rst traffic light.你会走一会儿，直到你遇到第一个红绿灯。Stay for a while通常指五到十分钟的时间，不会太久。遇见某样东西，可以用hit 这个字，0 hit the traffic light, hit the stop sign 等等。而 traffic light也有人说成light或s+oplighto3. Then take a left.向左转。向左转可以说成turn left, take a le ft或 是Make a le ft。 有时光讲take a left不明确， 你可以加上路名， 明确地告诉人家要转哪一条路， 例 如Take a left

103、intoHemphill Ave。或是 Take a left onto Hemphill Ave。4. I t will be Hemphill Ave. Its two-lane traffic.那就会是Hemphill A ve ,它是一条双线道。指路的时候如果能够说出街道名称是最好， 所以通常我会把转到哪一条路的路名也指出来。 至于是几线道一般指路的时候则比较不会提及。双线道是指来去各一个车道共二线道而言， 四线道就是four-lane tra ffic。 像亚特兰大的InterstateHighway有些地方都是十二线道，那就是twelve-hne tra ffic够惊人吧。5. C

104、ome down Hemphill Ave about five blocks.由Hemphill街往下走约五个街区。英文这个部份跟中文有异曲同工之妙，我们会习惯地说，往 下 走，英文也会说come down或 是get down,这里如果只说Come Hemphill Ave听来是不是怪怪的？至 于block指的是一块一块的建筑，外国人在指路时很喜欢用block作为计量的单位。6. You will see a BP gas station on your left.在你的左手边你会看到一座BP加油站。指路的时候除了路名之外， 明显的地标也是有帮助的。 通常你可以指出一些明显的建筑物或是加油

105、站来帮助对方。加油站的英文是9as station,有时会简称station。7. Keep going 50 yards before you come to a fork road.继续走50码，直到你走到一个三叉路口。继续往卜一走可以用keep going这个字，或 是 continue straight或 是 keepstraight也很常用。Fork road就是我们说的三叉路口。那如果是丁字路口要怎么说? 你可以说，This road will dead end into 10th S treet,就可以表达出丁字路口的意思了。8. Make a right, pass two s

106、top signs and you will run into a Wal Mart.向右转，经过两个Stop sign,你就会遇到Wal Mart。老美喜欢说Youll run into it ! 意思就是, 你会遇到的。You cant miss it ! 就是说，你绝不会错过的。9. The post office is just right across the street of it.邮局就在Wal M art的正对面。Right across the street of i t 是个很重要的短语，加上right across表示出 正 对面的意思。还有一个很常用的就是在什么什么的

107、旁边，这个要用Theoffice is next to it. I t 代表之前已经提过的Wal M a rt,如果之前没有提及，这里也可以直接说成，across the street of Wal Manto10. Mr. Yangs house is behind the post office.杨先生的房子就在邮局后面。公共标志1、Business Hours 营业时间2、O ffice Hours 办公时间3、Entrance A n4、Exit 出口5、 Push推6、Pull 拉7、S hut此路不通8、O n打 开 （放）9、O ff 关10、Open 营业11、Pause 暂停

108、12、Stop 关闭13、Closed 下班14、Menu 菜单15、Fragile 易碎16、This Side Up 此面向上17、Introductions 说明18、One Street 单行道19、Keep Right/Left 靠左/ 右20、Buses Only只准公共汽车通过21、Wet Paint油漆未干22、Danger 危险23、Lost and Found失物招领处24、Give W ay快车先行25、Safety First 安全第一26、Filling Station 加油站27、N。Smoking禁止吸烟28、No Photos请勿拍照29、No Visitors

109、 游人止步30、No Entry禁止入内31、No Admittance 闲人免进32、No Honking禁止鸣喇叭33 Parting 停车处34、Toll Free免费通行35、F.F.快进36 Rew.倒带37、EMS （ 邮政）特快专递38、 Insert Here止 匕 处 插 入39、Open Here此处开启40、Split Here此处撕开41、Mechanical Help 车辆修理42、AAFilm十四岁以下禁看电影43、Do Not Pass禁止超车44、No U Turn禁止掉头45、U Turn Ok可以U 形转弯46、No Cycling in the Schoo

110、l 校内禁止骑车47、SOS紧急求救信号48、Hands Wanted 招聘49、Staff Only本处职工专用50、N。L itte r请勿乱扔杂物51、Hands O ff请勿用手摸52、Keep Silence 保持安静53、On Sale削价出售54、N。Bills不准张贴55 Not for Sale 恕不出售56、Pub酒店57、Cafe咖啡馆、小餐馆58、Bar酒吧59、Laundry 洗衣店60、Travel Agency 旅行社61、工 n Shade置于阴凉处62、Keep in bark Place 避光保存63 Poison有毒/ 毒品64、Guard against

111、 Damp 防潮65、Beware of Pickpocket 谨防扒手66、Complaint Box 意见箱67、For Use Only in Case of Fire 灭火专用68、Bakery面包店69、Keep Dry保持干燥70、Information |uiHh71、No Passing禁止通行72 No Angling不准垂钓73、Shooting Prohibited 禁止打猎74、Seat by Number 对号入座75、Protect Public Property 爱护公共财物76、Ticket Office (or： Booking O ffic e )售票处77

112、、Visitors Please Register 来宾登记78 Wipe Your Shoes And Boots 请擦去鞋上的泥土79、Mens/Sentlemen/Gents Room 男厕所80、Womens/Ladies/Ladies Room 女厕所81、Occupied ( 厕所) 有人82、Vacant ( 厕所) 无人83、Commit No Nuisance 禁止/J、 便84、Net (W eight)净重85、MAN： 25032002生产日期：2002年3月25日86、EXP： 25032002失 效 期 : 2002年3月 25 日87、Admission Free

113、 免费入场88、Bike Park ( - in g )自行车存车处89、Children and Women First 妇女、儿童优先90、Save Food节约粮食91、Save Energy 节约能源92、Handle with Care 小心轻放93、Dogs Not Allowed禁止携犬入内94、Keep Away From Fire 切勿近火95、Reduced Speed Now 减速行驶96、Road Up. D etour马路施工，请绕行97、Keep Top Side Up 请勿倒立98、Take Care Not to Leave Things Behind 当心不要

114、丢失东西99、Please Return the Back A fter Use 用毕放回架上100、Luggage Depository 行李存放处点餐我可以点餐了吗？May I order,please?请给我菜单。May I have a menu,please?是否有中文菜单？Do you have a menu in Chinese?用晚餐前想喝些什么吗？Would you like something to drink before dinner?餐厅有些什么餐前酒？What kind of drinks do you have for an aperitif ?可否让我看看酒单？

115、May I see the wine list?我可以点杯酒吗？May I order a glass of wine?餐厅有哪几类酒？What kind of wine do you have?我想点当地出产的酒。Id like to have some local wine.我想要喝法国红酒。Id like to have France red wine.是否可建议一些不错的酒？Could you recommend some good wine?餐厅最特别的菜式是什麽？What is the specialty of the house?餐厅有今日特餐吗？Do you have toda

116、ys special?我可以点与那份相同的餐吗？Can I have the same dish as that?我想要一份开胃菜与排餐( 鱼餐) 。Id like appetizers and meat (fish) dish.我正在节食中。Im on a diet.我必须避免含油脂（ 盐份/ 糖份） 的食物。I have to avoid food containing fat (salt/sugar).餐厅是否有供应素食餐？Do you have vegetarian dishs?你的牛排要如何烹调？How do you like your steak?全熟( 五分熟/ 全生) 。Wel

117、l done (medium/rare),please.小费Hotel workers depend on tips to augment their usually small salaries.Rather than being annoyed at having to tip the doorman who greets you,consider it part of the cost of travel and be prepared with the dollar billsyou will need to hand out before you even get to your r

118、oom.饭店的工作人员主要靠小费来增加他( 她) 们平时微薄的收入。请不要为需要向迎接你的门卫支付小费感到不平，应该把它看作是旅游消费的一部分，并在进入饭店之前就做好准备随时掏出钞票。boormen门卫Depending on the amount of luggage, tip $ 1 to $ 2 to the doorman whotakes your bags and turns them over to a bellman. If you are visiting andhave no luggage, you naturally do not tip him for simply

119、opening the doorfor you. Tip him again when you leave with your luggage as he takes it fromthe bellman and assists you in loading it in your car or into your taxi. Whenthe doorman obtains a taxi for you, tip him $1 to $3 (the higher amount ifhe must stand in the rain for a period of time to get it).

120、给门卫的小费数目取决于行李的多少，对于为你拿行李并把它递给行李员的门卫，需要付给1至2美元。如果你没有行李，通常就不必为开门这样简单的服务付费。当你带着行李准备离开饭店，门卫从行李员手中接过行李并帮你把它放入你的车子或出租车里时，你还应该付给他小费。当门卫为你叫了一辆出租车时，你应该付他1至3美 元 （ 如果他为了叫辆出租车而不得不在雨中站着时， 你的小费应该给得更多些） 。Bellman行李员Tip $1 a bag but not less than $2 to the bellman who carries or deliversyour luggage to your room. Wh

121、en the bellman does something special foryou, such as make a purchase or bring something you have requested toyour room, but not room service deliveries, he or she should be tipped $ 2to $ 3 for every service, at the time it is provided.一个行李包要付1美元的小费， 但对于把行李送到客房的行李员要付给2元以上的小费。当行李员为你做了一些特殊的事情，比如替你购物或

122、把你需要的东西送到客 房 （ 但不属于客房服务范畴）等，他应该得到2至3美元的小费。Maid清理房间的女服务员For stays of one night or more, the maid should be tipped $2 per night perperson in a large hotel; $ 1 per night per person in a less expensive hotel.Give the maid her tip in person, if she can be found. If not, put it in asealed envelope marked

123、 chambermaid.在一个较大、 较豪华的饭店， 清理房间的女服务员每人每天应得到2美元的小费；档次次之的饭店的服务员每人每天可得1美元小费。你可以亲自给她们小费，也可以把钱装在信封里封好，上面写明 送给清理房间的服务员 。Valet清洗、熨烫衣服的服务员Valet services are added to your bill, so there is no need to tip for pressingor cleaning when items are left in your room. If you are in when yourcleaning and pressing

124、is delivered, however, tip $ 1 for the delivery for oneor two items, more when several items are being delivered.清洗、熨烫衣服的服务费用被加到你的账单中，因此如果在你外出的时候衣服放在房间内，你就无需付小费。如果服务员送衣服时你在房间，可以为他们的送衣服务付1美元，如果衣服较多就应付更多的小费。bining room staff餐厅服务员Tips for dining room staff are exactly the same as they are in any otherr

125、estaurant -15 to 18 percent except in the most elegant dining roomswhere tips are 18 to 20 percent. If you are staying in an American -planhotel where your meals are included in your total bill, tips are as usual, andan additional tip should be given to the matt re d who has taken care of youduring

126、your stay. This tip ranges anywhere from $ 10 to $ 15 for a weekendfor a family or group of four people to $ 20 to $ 30 for a longer stay orlarger group.付给饭店餐厅服务员的小费数目与其他餐馆服务员所得小费的数目不相上下， 都是15-18%,而一些非常豪华、档次最高的餐厅小费要高达18-20%。如果你入住的饭店是餐费已包含于总账单的美式饭店，小费还是15-18%,且要直接付给那位从头至尾一直服侍你的服务员。 如果一个家庭或一行四人要在此饭店住一

127、星期的话，他们付出的小费从10美元至15美元不等，而在住宿的时间更长或人数更多的情况下，小费要达到20美元甚至30美元之多。商品名豆腐店beancurd shop书店烤肉店book storeroast meat shop粮店卤味店grain storesauced meat shop食品点饮食店food storefood and drink shop煤店小吃店coal storeeating house (snack bar)食品杂货（ 副食品）店饭店groceryrestaurant留园冷饮店sauce and pickles shopcold drinks shop肉店蔬菜店水果店me

128、at (butchers) shopgreen grocery (green grocers)酒店蔬菜店wine shopvegetables shop水产店鞋帽店aquatic products shopshoes and hats store家禽店百货公司fowl shopdepartment store百货商场general merchandise market服装店clothing store成衣店ready-made clothes shop呢绒绸布店wool, silk and cotton fabrics store药 店 ( 美 ：杂货店)drug store (pharmac

129、y)儿童用品商店childrens goods shop妇女用品商店womens goods shop钟表店watch and clock ship文具店stationers (stationery shop)日用杂货店daily-use sundry goods shop炊事用其商店cooking utensils shop旅 店 朦 馆inn/ hotel邮局post office家用器具商店household utensils shop五金商店metal products shop家具店furniture shop眼镜店eyeglasses store玻璃礼品店glass gifts s

130、tore爆竹鞭炮店fireworks shop电器商店electrical appliance shop油漆店paint shop化工油漆染料店chemicals, paint and dyestuffs shop地产建材商店native building materials store照相馆( 摄影室)photographic studio (photographers)购物Where is the shopping area in this town?购物区在城镇的什么地方？Where is the biggest shopping center?哪有最大的购物中心？Is there a

131、department store around here?附近哪有百货商店？Is it far from here?离这远吗？Could you tell me how to get there?能告诉我怎么到那吗？Where is the nearest supermarket from here?最近的超市在哪？Where can I buy a roll of film?在哪能买到胶卷？Id like to buy a leather jacket. Could you recommend a good shop?我要买一件皮衣。能介绍个好的商店吗？Are there any unusu

132、al things produced in this town?这个镇有什么特产吗？Where can I buy it?我在哪里能买到？Is there a duty-free shop?这有免税店吗？What time do stores open?什么时候商店开始营业？Id like to buy kitchenware.我想买厨房用具。Which shop has the best range of goods?哪个商店有最好的商品？Could you recommend a boutique which is popular among young people?你能推荐我一些年轻人

133、喜欢的流行店吗？Where can I buy cloth?在哪能买到布料?What do you sell on the second floor?你们在2楼卖什么？Excuse me. Can you help me?打扰一下。能帮我一下吗？Id like to buy a swim suit. Where can I find it?我想买件泳衣。在哪能找到？Do you have something special in this area?在这有什么特别的吗？Im looking for something for my mother.我在为我妈妈找一些东西。Hello, may I

134、 help you?你好，我能帮你吗？Im just looking. Thank you.随便看看，谢谢。Do you have sweaters?你有毛线衫吗？Could you show me some small sweaters, please?能给我看看一些小号的毛线衫吗？Id like to see this.我想看看这个。Could you show me something in my size?能找个我这么大号的吗？Can I pick it up?我能拿下来吗？Do you have one like this?你有像这个一样的吗？Id like the one in t

135、he window.我想要橱窗里的那个。Could you show me another one?能给我看看另一件吗？What kind of colors do you have?你们有什么颜色的？Im looking for a shirt for a 10 years old boy.我在给一个10岁的小孩找衬衫。Do you have anything smaller?你有一些小号的吗？Do you have any other style?你有其他风格的吗？Do you have a red one?有红色的吗？Id like something casual.我喜欢随意的风格。T

136、his is not what Im looking for.这不是我要找的。This is too big.这个太大拉。Do you have a bigger one?你有更大的吗？This is too flashy (plain).这个太浮华拉（ 朴实） 。I dont like this color （ design） .我不喜欢这个颜色（ 设计） 。Do you have the same thing in any other colors?你有其他颜色的这个东西？Id like something in cotton.我喜欢棉制的。What would you recommend

137、?你有什么建议？Can I try this on?我可以试穿吗？Where is the fitting room?试衣间在哪？This is just my size.这就是我的号。I t doesnt fit.这个不适合。This is too short （ long/tight/loose） .太 短 拉 （ 长/ 紧/ 松 ） 。May I put it on again?我能再穿一下吗？It feels tight here.我感觉这紧。What size shirt should I have?我应该穿什么号的？Could you measure me?能给我量一下吗？Do y

138、ou have a dress in white?你有白颜色的吗？How do I look?我看起来怎么样？What is this made of?什么做的？Could you show me this ring?我能看一下这个戒指吗？What kind of stone is this?这是什么石头？This is very beautiful.非常漂亮。Its too expensive for me.太贵拉。Do you have anything else around 80 dollars?你有80元左右的东西吗？Im sorry. Ill come later.对不起，我就来。

139、Could you show me this bag?我能看一下这个包吗？Do you have another design?你有别的款式吗？Do you have one a little smaller?你有小一点的吗？Do you have something with keys?你有带钥匙的吗？Can I get a little discount?我能得到些折扣吗？Can you order it for me?你能为我定购吗？How long does it take?需要多长时间？Ill take this.我要这个。Id like three same as this.我要3

140、个这样的。This is a present.这是个赠品。Can you wrap it as a gift?你能把它作为礼物包装吗？Can you wrap these separately?你能分别包装吗？Anything else?还有其他的吗？No, thats all.不，够拉。Can I have a paper bag?能给我一个纸袋吗？Ill take this.我就要这个。How much it all together?一共多少钱？Does it include tax?含税了吗？Could you give me a little discount?能打些折吗？Can I

141、 buy it tax-free?我买它能免税吗？Do you accept travelers checks?你们接受旅行支票吗？Do you accept this credit card?你们收这种信用卡吗？What kind of credit cards do you accept?你们接受什么样的信用卡？Is there a money exchange counter?这有两替所吗？Can I pay in Chinese Yuan and US dollars mixed?我能付人民币和美元吗？Is there a mistake in this bill?是不是账单有错误？C

142、ould you check it again?你能再检查一下吗？You gave me the wrong change.你找错钱拉。Can I have a receipt, please.能给我个收条吗？I dont have my change back yet.还没找我钱呢。I already paid.我已经付钱了。Could you tell me how to make it tax-free?能告诉我怎么使它免税吗？May I have the form for tax refund?能给我张退税表吗？Where can I get a form for tax refund

143、?我在哪能得到退税表？Could you deliver it to Boston hotel?你能把它送到波士顿酒店吗？Id like to have it today.我今天想要这个。What should I do to send this to Japan?把这个送回日本我需要做些什么？Could you send it to my address in China?你能送回在中国的这个地址吗？By air (sea) mail, please.空 ( 水 ) 运 。How long does it take to reach Chinese by air mail?空运多久能到中国？

144、Can I take an insurance?能带上保险吗？How much does it cost by air mail?空运多少钱？Do I have to declare?我要申报吗？Will I have any difficulties with customs?我过海关有什么困难吗？I think this is broken here.我想这是坏拉。It doesnt work at all.根本没用。Could you fix it or give me a refund?你能修好它或是退款给我吗？I found a stain here.这有个污点。Could you

145、exchange this, please?能换这个吗？Could you change it fo r a new one?能换个新的吗？Id like to return this.我想退掉它。Can I have a refund?能退给我钱吗？Could you alter this, please?能改变这个吗？The waist needs taking in (letting out) by 3 centimeters.腰 需 要 收 ( 放 ) 3公分。Could you make it longer (shorter)?能 做 长 ( 短 ) 点 吗 ？Does it tak

146、e a long time?要用很长时间吗？Can you make it a little earlier?能早点做吗？I put money in this vending machine, but a coke didnt come out.我把钱放进自动售货机里，可是没有可乐出来。著名游览胜地的英文名称Asia亚洲The Himalayas喜马拉雅山Great Wall, China 中国长城Forbidden City, Beijing, China 北京故宫Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山Taj Mahal, India印度泰姬陵Angkor Wat, Cambodi

147、a柬埔寨吴哥窟Bali, Indonesia印度尼西亚巴厘岛Borobudur, Indonesia印度尼西亚婆罗浮屠Sentosa, Singapore新加坡圣淘沙Crocodile Farm, Thailand 泰国北榄鳄鱼湖Pattaya Beach, Thailand泰国但堤雅海滩Babylon, Iraq伊拉克巴比伦遗迹Mosque of St, Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople) , Turkey土耳其圣索非亚教堂Africa非洲Suez Canal, Egypt埃及苏伊士运河Aswan High Dam, Egypt埃及阿斯旺水坝Nairobi

148、 National Park, Kenya肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园Cape of Good Hope, South Africa 南非好望角Sahara Desert撒哈拉大沙漠Pyramids, Egypt埃及金字塔The Nile, Egypt埃及尼罗河Oceania大洋洲Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁Sydney Opera House, Australia 悉尼歌剧院Ayers Rock艾尔斯巨石Mount Cook库克山Easter Island复活节岛Europe欧洲Notre Dame de Paris, France 法国巴黎圣母院Effiel Tower, Fran

149、ce法国艾菲尔铁塔Arch of Triumph, France 法国凯旋门Elysee Palace, France 法国爱丽舍宫Louvre, France法国卢浮宫Kolner bom, Koln, Germany 德国科隆大教堂Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy 意大利比萨斜塔Colosseum in Rome, Italy意大利古罗马圆形剧场Venice, Hedy意大利威尼斯Parthenon, Greece希腊巴台农神庙Red Square in Moscow, Russia 莫斯科红场Big Ben in London, England 英国伦敦大笨钟Bu

150、ckingham Palace, England 白金汉宫Hyde Park, England英国海德公园London Tower Bridge, England 伦敦塔桥Westminster Abbey, England威斯敏斯特大教堂Monte Carlo, Monaco摩纳哥蒙特卡罗The Mediterranean 地中海The Americas 美洲Niagara Falls, New York State, USA 美国尼亚加拉大瀑布Bermuda百慕大Honolulu, Hawaii, USA美国夏威夷火奴鲁鲁Panama Canal巴拿马大运河Yellowstone Nati

151、onal Park, USA 美国黄石国家公园Statue of Liberty, New York City, USA 美国纽约自由女神像Times Square, New York City, USA 美国纽约时代广场The White House, Washington DC., USA 美国华盛顿白宫World Trade Center, New York City, USA 美国纽约世界贸易中心Central Park, New York City, USA 美国纽约中央公园Yosemite National Park, USA美国尤塞米提国家公园Grand Canyon, Arizona, USA美国亚利桑那州大峡谷Hollywood, California, USA美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞Disneyland, California, USA加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园Las Vegas, Nevada, USA美国内华达拉斯威加斯Miami, Florida, USA美国佛罗里达迈阿密Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City, USA 纽约大都会艺术博物馆Acapulco, Mexico墨西哥阿卡普尔科Cuzco, Mexico墨西哥库斯科