Unit1introductionsandgreetings共53页

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1、Greetings &IntroductionsUnit 1Outlines:How to greet people when you meet someone?How to make introductions?1)How to introduce yourself?2)How to introduce others?Matters need attentionPart I Greetingsgreet / gri:t / transitive1.to say hello to someone or welcome them 她在门口迎接客人。 She greeted her guests

2、at the door.greet somebody with something 她微笑着跟他打招呼。 She greeted him with a smile. greeting n.1.something you say or do when you meet someone 她微笑着打招呼。She smiled in greeting. U她兴高采烈地打招呼欢迎我们。She welcomed us with a cheerful greeting.Two kinds of greetings1)Formal/Informal2)Greeting by words/Greeting by

3、 gesturesSpoken greetings (informal)GreetingHelloHi / heyWhats up?Whats good?How is it going?ResponseHelloHiWhats up?Nothing muchGoodBetween friends you can add dude/man, etc. to the endHow are you? - Pretty good. - Fine, thank you. - Nothing much. / Nothing special. 老样子。 Hows it going?Howre you doi

4、ng? *语气较随便。 How are you feeling?(你的身体怎么样?) - Not so good.(不怎么好。) - Not so great.Hows everything?- Its going pretty well- Same as always.(和平常一样。)Hows business? - Not bad. Whats up? (出什么事啦?)- Nothing much.(没什么。)Whats new? *用于强调有无新的变化Whats happening? *强调“发生什么事情了?”Howve you been? *有好长时间没见的语感。How did it

5、go today?*用于会议或聚会等特别场合。(今天怎么样?)- So-so.(还凑合吧。)Its been a long time. (好久不见。) 回答通常用:-It sure has. Long time no see. *比较随便的说法。一般回答:Yeah, how have you been? / Yeah, too long.I havent seen you for a long time.I havent seen you for ages.How have you been? (还好吧?)- Ive been all right.(嗯,挺好的。)How have you be

6、en doing?*询问对方的身体和近况。(最近怎么样?)- Ive been alright.(干得还不错。)You havent changed at all. 你一点儿都没变。 You havent changed much. 你没怎么变。- Neither have you. 你也没变。Youve really changed. 你变样了。 Youve become so beautiful / pretty.你越来越漂亮了。 Are you gaining weight? 最近你是不是胖了?- Im afraid so. 好像是吧。Are you getting fatter? *不

7、礼貌的说法。Are you losing weight? 最近你是不是瘦了?Spoken greetings(Formal)How do you do?Nice/pleased/glad to meet you.“Welcome to visit” 欢迎来访!“Im happy to see you.” “Its great seeing you again.” *用于再次见面。Time-related greetingsGood morningGood afternoonGood eveningGood nightUnspoken greetingsHigh-fiveFist-bumpHug

8、Salute/ slu:t /kissHandshakea. Do not shake hands absent-mindedlyb. Do not shake hands with left hand.c. Do not shake hands while wearing a hat, gloves or sunglasses.d. Do not have your other hand in your pocket.e. Do not shake hands while seated unless disabled.f. Do not refuse to shake hands with

9、others.Absent1. not at work, school, a meeting etc, because you are sick or decide not to goopposite presentstudents who are regularly absent from school2. a look etc that shows you are not paying attention to He nodded absently. disableto make sb./sth. unable to dodisabledsomeone who is disabled ca

10、nnot use a part of their body properly, or cannot learn easily.残疾的 Bow ba Hug8/19/202426KissSaluteWaveHigh fiveFist bumpHow do people greet each other in other different countries? Discussion 1Im fine!Thank you, and you?How are you?In Thailand / tailnd/How do they greet each other?In Thailand,people

11、 greet each other by putting their hands together and bowing slightly.In South AmericaHow do they greet each other?In South America,you can expect to be hugged when you meet someone.In the Middle EastIn the Middle East , Arabsrb greet each other by_.touching nosesIn the USAIn the USA , people shake

12、hands when meeting each other.Shaking handsIn France, it is the custom to shake hands with people in the office every morning. Britain, ChinaIn Dutch When Dutch people meet, they kiss each other on one cheek and then the other. If you are a close friend or relative, then you get three kisses!In Japa

13、nIn Japan , people bow to each other when they meet.Say good-bye 1). See you. (later/soon/then)2). In a while.3). Catch you later. (Catch ya later.)4). Bye for now.5). Keep in touch. 6). Take care.7). So long. 8). Farewell. Break a leg! = Good luck! Bon Voyage! (法语) = Have a nice trip! 代我向.问好! My re

14、gards to your family. Remember me to your family.See you later alligator! lget In a while, crocodile. krkdal GoodbyesPart II Introductionsintroduce vt. 介绍,引见 (+somebody+to)是我的弟弟介绍我听爵士乐的。 It was my younger brother who introduced me to jazz. 允许我向你介绍我的朋友伍德小姐。 Allow me to introduce my friend Miss Wood t

15、o you.introduce vi. 引进;传入 (+to/into)咖啡是从欧洲大陆传入英国的。 Coffee was introduced into England from the Continent. The contents of introduction:name + identity status (ind coope, department and position)auxiliary means: business cardsSampleMy name is .I am a sales manager in administrative department form AB

16、C Software.8/19/202448Introducing othersContents of introduction:name + identity status(ind coope, department and position) + relationship with the introducerIntroducer: One person who has higher business rank, or the leading members of the activitiesThis is .Id like to introduceDo you know.Have you

17、 met.He/she is works in He/she is from.He /she is our sales manager in administrative department form ABC Software.the mode of expressions:Some titles are often used in addressing others. Mr., Mrs., Miss, Ms, Comrade, Doctor, Professor, General, Sister, Lady, Lord, President, Judge, Mayor and so on.Cultural Notes: The titles American use to address people: Mr. Mrs. Miss. And Ms.Mr.- 对成年男性的礼貌称呼,与姓氏连用。如Mr. Black。Mrs.-对已婚女子的礼貌称呼,与丈夫姓氏连用.如Mrs. Black。Miss.-对未婚女子的礼貌称呼。与该女士自己的姓 氏连用。在这种情况下,它可以单独使用,不必跟随姓 氏。Ms. miz -对成人女性的婚姻状况不明或者回避时的礼貌称呼,与自己的姓氏连用。如Ms. Zhang。LOGO

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