《名词性从句课件-2025届高三英语一轮复习》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《名词性从句课件-2025届高三英语一轮复习（27页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,0,名词性从句,03/,细讲名词性从句,02/,名词性从句的引导词,01/,什么是名词性从句及分类,目录,什么是名词性从句及分类,PART.01,（一）什么是名词性从句,1.,什么是从句,从句就是引导词加句子(主谓）,2.,什么是名词性从句,The movie is interesting.,What I saw last night is interesting.,主语从句,I appreciate the hero.,I a
2、ppreciate what the hero said in the movie.,宾语从句,（一）什么是名词性从句,Andy is a tough boy.,Andy is who we should learn from in despair.,表语从句,I enjoy the plot of the movie,that Andy saved himself.,从句来解释一个名词,同位语从句,（一）什么是名词性从句,什么是名词性从句？,总结：,名词性从句：名词在句子中能充当什么成分，从句就也能在句子中充当是什么成分,名词性从句分为四类：主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句,名词性从
3、句的引导词,PART.02,我爱你是显而易见的。,I love you is obvious.,你爱我吗是显而易见的。,Do you love me is obvious.,你爱谁真是一个秘密。,Who do you love is really a secret.,（二）,名词性从句的引导词,我爱你是显而易见的。,I love you is obvious.,That,I love you is obvious.,你爱我吗是显而易见的。,Do you love me is obvious.,Whether do you love me is obvious.,你爱谁真是一个秘密。,Who d
4、o you love is really a secret.,（二）,名词性从句的引导词,我爱你是显而易见的。,That,I love you is obvious.,你爱我吗是显而易见的。,Whether you love me is obvious.,你爱谁真是一个秘密。,Who you love is really a secret.,（二）,名词性从句的引导词,（二）名词性从句的引导词,名词性从句的引导词按照从句的类型可分为三类：,that,从句是陈述句 且that在从句中不充当任何成分，也没有任何意思,唯一作用：就是告诉你这是从句,whether,从句是一般疑问句 whether翻译
5、成是否，但在从句中不充当任何成分,一般疑问句自带是否的意思,所有的特殊疑问词,从句是特殊疑问句,英语中所有从句都是,陈述句,的形式-引导词+主+谓,我想知道人类为什么生活在地球上。,I wonder why humans live on the earth.,外星人存在与否真的很重要。,Whether aliens exist is really important.,我的想法是，下课后我们去看电影。,My idea is that we will see a movie after class.,练习,她成功地找到了朋友，这使我很开心,。,That she succeeded in maki
6、ng friends makes me happy.,有一天你会发现友情比爱情重要,。,Someday,you will find that friendship is more important than love.,练习,细讲名词性从句,PART.03,（三）细讲名词性从句（主语从句）,1.that,引导的主语从句,她已经离婚了是显而易见的。,That she has got divorced is obvious.,2.whether,引导的主语从句,她离婚了吗是显而易见的,Whether she has,got divorced is obvious.,3.,特殊疑问词,引导的主语从
7、句,Who you love is really a secret.,（三）细讲名词性从句,4.it,充当形式主语,读书是为了洗涤我们的思想，这是显而易见的。,That reading is to purify our minds is obvious.,主语从句：主语太长，把主语放到句末（用,it,作形式主语）,It is,obvious,that reading is to purify our minds,（三）细讲名词性从句,你没有按时完成任务真的很遗憾。,It is a pity that you do not finished the job on time.,总结：主语从句的满分
8、表达就是用,it,当形式主语,It is common konwledege that.,是一个常识（众所周知，显而易见）,It is believed that=I think that.,我认为,It is self-evident that.,是显而易见的,that,if/whether,特殊疑问词,1.,动词的宾语从句,I think(that)she is really a beauty.,that,在引导名词性从句时，在宾语从句中可以省略。,I woder whether you can pass the exam.,whether,可以引导所以的名词性从句，,if,只能引导宾语从
9、句,（三）细讲名词性从句（宾语从句）,2.,介词的宾语从句,We are discussing about how we can do the job better.,They succeeded in what they set out to do.,All parents worry about whether their children are getting vitainms.,（三）细讲名词性从句（宾语从句）,3.,形容词的宾语从句,I am not sure that whether I will be able to be present.,I am satisfied tha
10、t they are telling the truth.,（三）细讲名词性从句（宾语从句）,4.if,和,whether,的区别,介词后的宾语从句一般用,whether,引导,Our success depends on whether we work hard.,与,or not,连用时，用,whether,Please say clearly whether you will come or not.,有些句子如果用,if,容易产生歧义，也用,whether,Could you tell me if you konw the answer?,（三）细讲名词性从句（宾语从句）,事实是他没有
11、做真正的努力。,The fact is that he doesnt really try.,我的观点是人应该善良并且有梦想。,My opinion is that humans should be kind and have dreams.,（三）细讲名词性从句（表语从句）,问题是我们如何找到他。,The question is how we will find him.,我想知道的是你嫁给他后过得幸福吗,?,My wonder is whether you have lived a happy life after you married him?,（三）细讲名词性从句（表语从句）,同位语
12、从句指在复合句中充当同位语的从句,用从句来进一步解释说明一个名词,（三）细讲名词性从句（同位语从句）,1.,当从句是陈述句时，引导词用,that,没有什么能够掩盖她正在变老这个事实。,Nothing can hide the truth that she is growing old.,（三）细讲名词性从句（同位语从句）,2.,当从句是一般疑问句时，引导词用,whether,它是对还是错这个问题取决于结果,The question whether it is right or wrong depends on the result.,他们正面临着是否依然从事教育行业的问题。,They are faced with the problem whether they are stilling in teaching industry.,（三）细讲名词性从句（同位语从句）,3.,当从句是特殊疑问句时，引导词用对应特殊疑问词,我不知道他什么时候回来。,I have no idea when he will come back.,（三）细讲名词性从句（同位语从句）,
