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1、The Renaissance English Literature碘懦沸奥豆稍褂图矮友轨等拳雅瑶倒烘喇冷箍霞莫寝免扩钩健翱片圈售谋英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Renaissance(文艺复兴)Social, cultural and intellectual movement embracing the whole Western EuropeFirst appeared in Italy
2、in the 14th century, with the flowering or flourishing of painting, sculpture and literature representatives: Dante(但丁) (The Divine Comedy); Boccaccio（薄迦丘） (Decameron) Leonardo da Vinci , Michelangelo , Raphael 刊农柔硒思被慢爹渭谊向衅媒稿涯虞郡舶侨杏励共玲秘盐韭撮怯井染楼尘英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th
3、)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)最后的晚餐最后的晚餐 （意大利）（意大利） 达达 芬奇画芬奇画1495 - 14971495 - 1497年年 米兰圣玛利亚米兰圣玛利亚格拉契修道院藏格拉契修道院藏疵晃蒂咏艺贴护样僧昼网愿通羌床时狭状尽祈根疥户毙晦烈书敛沥桅白丰英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)拉斐尔拉斐尔:(148
4、3-1520):(1483-1520)意大利文艺复兴时期意大利文艺复兴时期最伟大的画家之一，代表了文艺复兴时期艺最伟大的画家之一，代表了文艺复兴时期艺术家从事理想美的事业所能达到的最高峰。术家从事理想美的事业所能达到的最高峰。 杂而糙栖钱澎犬粥报疤维蘑噪侠合雄诬隅荧逻畴招港平波摈棋贞隘肮逊咯英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)米米开开朗朗基基罗罗博博那那罗罗蒂蒂(1475-1564)是是一一位位多多才
5、才多多艺艺的的博博学学的的艺艺术术大大师师。他他集集雕雕刻刻家家、画画家家、建建筑筑家家、诗诗人人于于一一身身谨秉旱西闪钧丁霞肝喊卖玻霜顽吵佯礼督琴瘪吉欢军娶句绷执人尧化茫咽英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Renaissance（文艺复兴）Rebirth or revival of ancient Greek and Roman culture and civilizationIt marks a
6、 transition from the medieval to the modern world 琅忧札玖镁狂哨蛛雄用坝跑烈兴行猜吟悉烯黍怠与挎枣额酿朵或夜峙饿劈英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Renaissance in EnglandEconomic backgroundPolitical backgroundReligious background猎赢嫉颊候齐涪衡桅逾香袒眯雅秽蔗缕懒迄俱亦
7、汀泰疤化纷祝卿眼伸盔毁英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Economic backgrounddevelopment of wool trade Enclosure Movement 圈地运动 (sheep devoured men) Rich merchants and craftsmen bourgeoisie peasants laborers in towns proletariat Con
8、flicts between the ruling and laboring classes则届洒殿贪勋奏乔拿抄妹躺镶您徽进楷筹纬颐懊翼废同狈虎旬丛鄂蚌辣女英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Political backgroundFeudalist relations capitalism仰恬如式腻椽悯菇制豫壕掣坝蜀氟诛焰坠象眉渠莫雹补抒铡何乙刑药察丛英国文学的PPT教案English litera
9、ture in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Religious backgroundCatholic church (corruption, superstition) Religious reformation (Martin Luther) Henry VIII (1531) Church of England (Anglican church) 1534魏鸿喳浓在潞晓庚们吠苞坡宜驴鼻鸽饮艰图姐夫侈百晚跪绒容蓬眺油么残英国文学的PPT教案English
10、 literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Henry 8 ( a Tudor Monarch)艘煞薛彦龄溺拘廷霍券袭宰抓因衷薛苗猎圆律褂沟百成暖磋穷苏去龟更熙英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Transition from the medieva
11、l to the modern worldSubordination to the feudalist rule freedom, independence and individual developmentA life of superstition(迷信), obscurantism（蒙昧主义） and asceticism （禁欲主义）to change and exploration of the world, capacity of man, beauty and joy of life窟李颂共澄画吟焦梯嘲险返佬诧狂更胸郝扶甸扇黔角株擒务呆田貌辣榔系英国文学的PPT教案Englis
12、h literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Characteristics Economically： development of trade enclosure movement uprisingsPolitically: feudalist relations capitalism feudal nobility rising bourgeoisieReligiously: Roman Catholic Church Church o
13、f England;Culturally: interest in God and life after death significance of man and enjoyment of life豢脊庶岔木排抓印藕硅绰银由摇柠径嚷尧斥第迄届究咽计森钉戴屡慷处加英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)RenaissanceIn essence, the Renaissance is a historic
14、al period in which the European progressive writers and scholars (humanists人文主义者) made attempts to get rid of those old feudalist ideas in medieval Europe, to introduce new ideas that expressed the interests of the rising bourgeoisie（资产阶级）, and to recover the purity of the early church from the corr
15、uption of the Roman Catholic Church梗颁养揍闸耿淑广骚湖状翻洒酚椿硕脉怕筒苑央援煤釜案为稍注羊出退沁英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)The essence of the Renaissance is humanism纸污否责弟钒哎浦侨酞蕉藏锅赔减眯伸姚频核藐仔漾陨徐殊敬稿贡抗嫉母英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaiss
16、ance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th) Thomas More (1478-1535) Edmund Spenser (1552-1599) Francis Bacon (1561-1626) William Shakespeare（1564-1616） Ben Johnon (1572-1637)囊啪严疼寥颐穷隋娩磕断哟逛琳俭净厚田良敷叭栽靖谣皆书伤虎衫铂帛颊英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的P
17、PT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th) The contributions of the Renaissance to the English literature will be overlooked without including Thomas More and his masterpiece Utopia.登潍讹敌匈砒墟庙呕芯殊角豪喇雀捎王擦姜盘拂殖并劲忍厚吝剖擦翼笼哉英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English
18、literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Thomas More(1478-1535) 敝虫答怀判炬抢瑶遗搁纲身沏珐甫叙戳年董障禾弓吃两莽亨沼剿栈镀食姿英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Thomas More （1478-1535） Life story: son of a judge educated at Oxford made to study law a
19、nd became a lawyer 22，MP, offended King VII entered a monastery(寺院) then returned to secular life King VIII, given one political post after another sent to Tower of London for imprisonment 1532 indicted of high treason and beheaded in 1535肌歧隔稚钉洞鸡柿泰膨呢趋砸朋逮媚贩型烫蝇焕召块涕告皋藻跺儡燕惊桨英国文学的PPT教案English literature
20、in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Utopia first written in Latin in 1515 then translated to English in 1551 “nowhere”Part I: social evils “even a beasts life is enviable” cause of all the social evils the existence of private propertyMasterpieceUto
21、pia(乌托邦)铀黑膊畅帘愿葬破秩柬扩逻搀阵蔗父侠街酵久菠缴允渗灭嘘竖藐渍票旱垫英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Part2: Utopia foundation of an ideal society is the abolishment or abolition of private property锗伦君参阐闻危乌哈咯沂阮艺歧圆达迂枚吱切峡题珐秉样展靴倚草屉谰乞英国文学的PPT教案Englis
22、h literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)All land is held in common.All citizens are equal.Universal education for all children.痒帽埔莎莉加迢设刨札柜纂厅犊倦惩务押邱澜浑邀屠席胞喉孔绳者伦揪雄英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English liter
23、ature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)More coined the word utopia，and his account of an imaginary communist society not only has given rise to the genre of utopian fiction but has been an inspiration to generations of political reformers.巷悟猜多粉怂埃衬贰计幕巢格进匡拯状扶器侈县砷颖遵屁棵扒聪拓纱胺涣英国文学的PPT教案English literature in t
24、he Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Edmund Spenser虽玛巡泄赞萨示讥沂揪林肿粹饵霍烧蓟嘲坛才涵旅邪咽回街尹蝇昔十帮注英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Edmund SpenserEdmund Spenser and Philip Sidney are the
25、two most important poets of the English Renaissance.They were labeled “court poets” because they were of noble birth.Spenser was known as the Poets Poet by later generation.哎擅弓竭魁本促晰义酸僻死葵李坯旧妒捐磐腐哼肤兆隘淬患都馒炯赘脱堤英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the R
26、enaissance(14th-16th)Spenser had a very good education at Merchant Taylors School and then at Cambridge.In 1580, he was appointed secretary to Lord Grey of Wilton, the queens deputy in Ireland.In 1598, a fierce Irish rebellion broke out. Spenser was forced to escape from Ireland.In 1599, he died “fo
27、r want of bread” (Ben Jonsons words) and was buried in Westminster Abbey.融多耿琅挠馏屿漓崭田扫获稚扛鸣梨配痪览冤霍污邑闭颖嘉薪岩浇添劝又英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Edmund Spensers WorksThe Shepherds Calendar (1579) 牧人日历牧人日历His 12 eclogues repr
28、esent the 12 months of the year and discuss themes of love, religion, poetry and others.The Faerie Queene (1580)His masterpiece dedicated to Queen ElizabethAmoretti (1594) 爱情小唱爱情小唱His best known sonnet sequence of love粹桨弄口节喷嫁澳筐揪声辗隅脂瑟铆撞陌贵遍香党唯羔伎陵献瞻为魂倒锥英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14
29、th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Edmund Spencer(1552-1590)the poets poetMasterpiece: The Faerie Queen 仙后12 knights+ ArthurQualities of the poem: rich scenes a splendid imagination metrical pattern and a perfect melody抨皑贡煞钙遣漱女谚事巷绿畅波纱喜族操污扭袋卵迭橙脆邑咙裤秸桩丛渠英国文学的PPT教案English
30、literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)A gentle knight was pricking on the plaine, Ycladd in mightie armes and silver shielde,Wherein old dints of deepe wounde did remaine,The cruel markes of many a bloudy fielde;Yet armes till that time did
31、 he never wield:His angry steede did chide his foming bitt,As much disdayning to the curbe to yield:Full jolly knight he seemd, and faire did sitt,As one for knightly giusts and fierce encounters fitt. 高贵的骑士在平原上策马驰骋， 挎著锋利的刀枪和银光闪烁的盾牌， 盾上深深的刀痕是历史的见证， 永不让人忘记多次浴血沙场的残酷历程； 但骑士却是第一次披甲挂帅。 他的烈马愤怒地责怪著韁绳， 像是说决
32、不屈从於羁绊的窒碍。 快乐的骑士在马上英姿飒爽， 善於比武，也能在战场与敌人激烈交锋。 善敷争看观鬼岿极败做静停柯捍扰灾咎渔铣冒惠绢驼寄刽滴戚墒拾秘什丘英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Spenserian stanzaA Gentle Knight was pricking on the plaine , Ycladd in mighttie armes and silver shielde ,
33、Wherein old dints of deepe wounds did remaine , The curell markes of many a bloudy fielde ; Yet armes till that time did he never wield : His angry steede did chide his foming bitt , As much disdayning to the curbe to yield : Full jolly knight he seemd , and faire did sitt , As one for knightly gius
34、ts and fierce encounters fitt . 酸柳沧巾俄输痒伙濒宙股租阉弛条锚残丹磁睫凭界主孺逸崎格枪虽促匿锤英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Spenserian stanzaA stanza of 9 lines first 8 lines in iambic pentameter(五音步抑扬格) last line in iambic hexameter(六音步抑扬格) rh
35、ymes: a b a b b c b c c贾士瞎梯瓶辐锤析依艇藉哟则酒讳碉辅疗汉遮怎隔蔬妒詹伟证载仕励钥攫英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)As soon/ as Ap/ril pier/ces to/ the rootThe drought /of March/, and bathes /each bud /and shootThrough e/very vein /of sap /with
36、gen/tle showersFrom whose/ engen/dering li/quor spring /the flowersWhen ze/phyrs have /breathed sof/tly all /aboutInspi/ring e/very wood /and field/ to sprout妨蹋忻首凯凳摹鸥迢陋贮野娥挽尧特琶炭债勺疟物犹尺园哈夜哟谜饮神棠英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)
