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1、phonicsphonics自然拼读法自然拼读法Step 1 Learning a-zStep 2 CVC words with one vowelStep 3 CVCV words with two vowelStep 4 words with double/triple consonant blendsStep 5 Advance phonics digraph 自然拼读是英语母语国家的儿童从学英语伊始便普遍使用的一种方法,它通过让孩子辨识字母及字母组合的发音规律,在字母与发音之间建立直接联系,做到“见词能读、听音能写”。1Step 1 Learning a-zStep 1 Learnin
2、g a-zA is for apple, b is for ball, c is for cat, d is for dog ,e is for elephant, f is for fish, g is for gorilla, h is for horse, i is for igloo, j is for jacket, k is for kangaroo ,l is for lion, m is monkey, n is for notebook, o is for octopus, p is for pig, q is for question, r is for rabbit, s
3、 is for sun, t is for tiger, u is for umbrella, v is for violin, w is for watch, x is for fox, y is for yoyo, z is for zebra.a is for /, b is for /b/, c is for /k/,d is for /d/, e is for /e/, f is for /f/,g is for /g/, h is for /h/, i is for /i/,j is for /d/, k is for /k/, l is for /l/,m is for/m/,
4、n is for /n/, o is for /,p is for /p/, q is for /kw/, r is for /r/,s is for /s/, t is for /t/, u is for /,v is for /v/, w is for /w/, x is for /ks/,y is for /j/, z is for /z/.AlphablocksTPR:A手拿苹果咬一口,B包香蕉,C两手腕对敲一下,D像小马一样跑,E用手比划鸡蛋,F上齿咬下唇,G手割腕,H喝水,I竖起食指,表示1,J织毛衣,K两手腕对敲一下,L掐脖子,M一只手抚摸另一只手N手指鼻子,O手比划一个半圆,像
5、/, P泼水,Q,哭的样子,双手擦眼泪,R比划太阳在头上,S小蛇爬行,T两手比划字母T,U食指中指比划/V上齿咬下唇,声音震动,W指着自己,X头撞手/ks/,Y,装作老爷爷,z,拉拉链2Step 2 CVC words with one vowel(c =consonant;V= vowel)(e.g. of CVC words:box,six,dog,bed,etc.)badcapdigfaxgethipkidbutfoxbugvanvet3Step 3 CVCV words with two vowel(c =consonant;V= vowel)(e.g. of CVCV words:r
6、are, cape,etc.)/ei/ a, a-e,ay, ai, eigh, ey, cape, way,eight,grey,hey/i:/ e, e-e,ee,ea,y,ey,ei,ie, eve,bee,weak,key,ceiling,field/ai/ i, i-e,ie,igh,y kite,tie,high,why/u/ o, o-e,ow,oa,ough hope,own,soap,through/ju:/ u, u-e,ew use,newa,e,i,o,u元音字母发它字母本身的音元音字母发它字母本身的音4Step 4 words with double/triple S
7、tep 4 words with double/triple consonant blendsconsonant blendsbl, fl, cl, gl, pl, sl,br, cr, dr, gr, fr, tr, pr, str,sn, sp, sw, sm, st /dr/ dr, dress/tr/ tr, treestr-/sdr/ street sp-/sb/ sport st-/sd/ stayStep 5 Advance phonics digraphStep 5 Advance phonics digraph5/t/ ch,tch chair, watch/ sh, she, ship,/ th, thank, think/ th the, weather/w/ wh where,white/ ng, ring,wrong/k/ nk think / f / ph, photo,phonicr controlled vowel/a:/ /ar/ ar/:/ /r/ ur,er,ir,ear,or/:/ /:r/ or,ore,our,oar,oor/ /r/ air,ear,are/i/ /ir/ ear,eer,ere