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1、1 (每日一练)人教版初三英语动名词易错题集锦 单选题 1、Zoos are working together _ animals from _ extinct. Ato stop, goBto stop, goingCstopping, goDstopping, going 答案:B 解析: 句意:动物园正在共同努力阻止动物灭绝。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Zoos are working together animals from extinct”可知,动物园一起努力的目的是为了阻止动物灭绝,第一空用动词不定式表目的。stop sth from doing sth“阻止做”,故选 B。 2、M
2、om, I regretted _ the book A Christmas Carol in that bookstore. Never mind, we can go there again. AbuyingBnot to buyCbuyDnot buying 答案:D 解析: 句意:妈妈,我后悔没在那家书店买下圣诞颂歌这本书。不要紧。我们可以再去那里。 考查非谓语动词。regret (not) doing sth.表示“后悔(没)做某事”,固定短语;根据答语“Never mind, we can go there again.”可知应该是没买那本书,用动名词的否定式。故选 D。 3、I
3、didnt pass the exam again. Don t worry. You should keep on _ until you make it. 2 AfailedBfailingCtriedDtrying 答案:D 解析: 句意:我考试又不及格。不要担心。你应该继续努力,直到你通过考试。 考查动词辨析以及非谓语动词。fail 失败;try 努力,尝试。根据“I didnt pass the exam again”以及“You should keep on until you make it”可知,安慰对方要继续尝试和努力,排除 A 和 B 选项。keep on doing st
4、h“继续做某事”,故选 D。 4、My father is _ a new house for my grandparents. Aconsider buyingBconsider buy Cconsidering buyingDconsidering buy 答案:C 解析: 句意:我爸爸正在考虑给爷爷奶奶买一栋新房子。 考查动词时态以及非谓语动词。is 与现在分词构成现在进行时结构,consider doing sth“考虑做某事”,动名词作宾语,故选 C。 5、I used to _ late on weekends, but now I am used to _ early to ex
5、ercise. Agetting up, get upBget up, getting upCget up, get up 答案:B 解析: 句意:我过去周末常常起得很晚,但现在我习惯早起锻炼了。 考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.“过去常常干某事”,固定用法,故排除 A 项;be used to doing sth.“习惯干某事”,也是固定用法,故排除 C 项。故选 B。 3 6、_ the computer screen for too long may cause damage _ our eyes. AWatches; onBWatching; toCTo watch; o
6、fDWatching; for 答案:B 解析: 句意:长时间看电脑屏幕可能会损害我们的眼睛。 考查非谓语动词及固定搭配。根据“. the computer screen for too long may cause damage .”可知第一空用动名词作主语;cause damage to sth.“给造成伤害”。故选 B。 7、Peter, I have a new basketball. Lets _ basketball. Its boring. What about _ ping-pong? Aplay; playBplaying; playingCplaying; playDpla
7、y; playing 答案:D 解析: 句意:Peter,我有一个新篮球。我们去打篮球吧。那很无聊。打乒乓球怎么样? 考查非谓语动词。let 是使役动词,后接省略 to 的动词不定式作宾补,排除 B 和 C 选项。what about doing sth“做某事怎么样”,第二空填动名词,故选 D。 8、He used to _ the guitar but now he is used to _ soccer. Aplays; playedBplay; playingCplays; to playDplaying; play 答案:B 解析: 句意:他过去常常弹吉他, 但现在他习惯踢足球。 考
8、查非谓语动词。used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。根据“used to”可知表达过去常弹吉他,用动词“play”。根据“he is used to”可知表达习惯于踢足球,用动名词“playing”。故选 B。 4 9、 Do you regret _ him about it? No, I think he should face it bravely. AtoldBto tellCtellingDtell 答案:C 解析: 句意:你后悔告诉他这件事吗?不,我认为他应该勇敢地面对它。 考查非谓语动词。regret doing s
9、th.意为“后悔做某事”,此处应该填动名词作宾语,故选 C。 10、She has devoted herself to _ the children in need. AhelpingBto helpChelpDhelped 答案:A 解析: 句意:她一直致力于帮助那些需要帮助的孩子。 考查非谓语动词。根据“She has devoted herself to.the children in need.”可知,此处是 devote.to 短语,to 是介词,其后加动名词作宾语,故选 A。 11、After she finished _ the invitations,she began to
10、 listen to music o relax. Ato writeBwriteCwritingDwrites 答案:C 解析: 句意:写完邀请函后,她开始听音乐放松。 考查非谓语。finish doing sth“完成做某事”,空处用动名词形式,故选 C。 12、Ive got a stomachache. I dont feel like _. 5 Im sorry to hear that. Youd better _ today. Aeating; not to go outBeating; not go outCto eat; not to go outDto eat; not go out 答案:B 解析: 句意:我胃疼。我不想吃东西。听到这个很难过,你最好今天不要出去。 考查非谓语动词。feel like doing sth 表示“想要做某事”;had better not do sth 表示“最好不要做某事”。故选 B。