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1、汽车基础知识培训零部件名称-车体右侧外饰右后视镜Rightoutermirror右侧转向灯Sideturnlamp,RH右前门窗玻璃Glass-Frdoor,RH右前门防擦条Sideprotector-Frdoor,RH右后门防擦条Sideprotector-Rrdoor,RH右前门外开把手Outerhandle-Frdoor,RH右后门外开把手Outerhandle-Rrdoor,RH右后门窗玻璃Glass-Rrdoor,RH右三角窗玻璃Rearsidewindow,RHOrQuarterwindowglass右中立柱玻璃Rightdivisionglass右前门外夹条Beltlinemol
2、ding-Frdoor,RH右前轮胎Frtire,RH右后轮胎Rrtire,RH右后轮毂-轮辋Rrwheel,RH黑膜(右侧)blackoutfilm,RH右后视镜基座Base-outermirror,RH中立柱（右侧）Divisionchannel右后门外夹条Beltlinemolding-Rrdoor,RH右前轮轮毂Frwheel,RH车门锁芯Doorkeycylinder右前轮挡泥板Frsplashshield,RH右后轮挡泥板Rrsplashshield,RH零部件名称-车体右侧外饰A柱A-pillar右前翼子板Fr fender, RH右后翼子板Rrfender,RH右低梁Right
3、sidesill右前门Frdoor,RH右后门Rrdoor,RH右前门门框Frontdoorsash右后门门框ReardoorsashB柱B-pillar油箱口盖Fillerlid零部件名称-车体前面外饰前保险杠Front bumper右前头灯（大灯）Fr head lamp, RH左前头灯（大灯）Fr head lamp, LH前拖钩Front towing hook散热器隔栅Radiator grille前面品牌标志Fr brand ornament引擎盖Bonnet左前雨刮喷嘴WindshieldwasherNozzle-F,LH右前雨刮喷嘴WindshieldwasherNozzle-
4、F,RH前挡（前围上）盖板Cowl（scuttle）grille左前雨刮片Windshieldwiperblade-F,LH前挡风玻璃Frontwindowshield前挡风密封胶条Frontwindshieldmolding天线基座Antennabase右前雨刮片Windshieldwiperblade-F,RH顶盖Roofpanel零部件名称-车体后面外饰后保险杠Rearbumper左后拖钩Tiedownhook牌照装配孔Licenseplateholder后备箱外装饰件Liftgategarnish车名标牌Carnameornament右侧反射指示装置Right side reflect
5、or左侧反射指示装置Leftsidereflector后面厂家名称标牌Rearcompanynameornament后面品牌标志Rrbrandornament左后组合灯Rcombinationlamp,LH左后备箱灯Lefttrunklidlamp后雨刮片Rearwiperblade后挡风玻璃Rearwindowglass右后备箱灯Left trunk lid lamp右后组合灯Rr combination lamp, LH后雨刮喷嘴Rrwashernozzle左顶沟胶条Leftroofmolding右顶沟胶条Roof molding,RH后备箱盖Liftgate高位刹车灯Highmounts
6、toplamp后挡风玻璃胶条Rearwindowmolding牌照灯Licenselamp后面雨刮Rearwiperarm零部件名称-行李箱内饰1行李箱密封胶条Liftgateweatherstrip后备箱盖右下减震垫Lowerstoprubber,RH后备箱盖扶手Liftgatetrimrecess行李箱盖隔热垫Liftgatetrim右侧行李箱盖铰链Rightliftgatehinge行李箱盖左支撑杆Leftstaydamper后备箱锁锁体Liftgatelatch高位刹车灯装饰板Highmountstoplampcover后备箱盖右下减震垫Lowerstoprubber,LH后备箱盖右上
7、减震垫Upperstoprubber,RH后备箱盖左上减震垫Upperstoprubber,LH行李箱盖右支撑杆Rightstaydamper左侧行李箱盖铰链Leftliftgatehinge零部件名称-右前门内饰右前门窗玻璃Frdoorglass,RH有后视镜内装饰Rightsailgarnish轮胎标签Tirelabel右前门槛装饰板Frscuffplate,RH右前门扬声器Frdoorspeaker,RH右后视镜可翻转开关outermirrorcollapsibleswitch右前门限位器FrdoorChecker,RH右前门门框胶条FrSeemingwelt,RH右前门铰链Frdoor
8、hinge,RH右前门窗密封胶条Frdoorglassrunchannel,RH右前门内饰Frdoortrim,RH右前门内开把手Frdoorinnerhandle,RH右前门装饰板中央框架FrdoorCenterflame,RH右后视镜控制开关（上下左右）outermirrorcontrolswitch右前门门控灯开关Frdoorswitch,RH右后视镜Rightoutermirror右前门密封胶条Frdoorweatherstrip,RH右前门内开锁柄Frdoorinnerlock,RH右前门锁体Frdoorlatch,RH车窗玻璃开关-右驾Powerwindowswitch零部件名称-
9、右后门内饰右后门槛装饰板Rr scuff plate, RH右后门密封胶条Rr door weather strip, RH右后门锁体Rr door Latch, RH右后门儿童锁开关Child safety lock switch, RH右后门锁销Rr door Striker, RH右后门窗玻璃升降开关Rr door Power window switch, RH右后门装饰板中央框架Rr door Center flame, RH右后门减震垫Rr door Cushion rubber, RH右后门门框胶条Rr Seeming welt, RH右前门扬声器Rr door Speaker,
10、RH右后门内开锁柄Rrdoorinnerlock,RH右后门内开把手Rrdoorinnerhandle,RH零部件名称-驾驶室内饰1控制台Rearconsole换档杆ATchangelever杂物箱Glovebox换档器面板ATpanel杯架Cupholder点烟器Cigarlighter左前侧内饰Frsidetrim,LH油门踏板Acceleratorpedal刹车踏板Brakepedal左侧空调出风口Leftventilatorgrille票据箱Cleanbox室内镜Roommirror(innermirror)左A柱内饰LeftA-pillartrim乘客安全气囊盖板Passengera
11、irbaglid转向柱下盖板Columncoverlower转向柱上盖板Columncoverupper右侧空调出风口Rightventilatorgrille右A柱内饰RightA-pillartrim中控台Centrepanel中央空调出风口Centreventilatorgrillef零部件名称-驾驶室内饰2发动机转速表MeterHood里程表Meter方向盘Steeringwheel驾驶员安全气囊Driverairbaglid副驾安全气囊Passengerairbaglid上面杂物箱Centerbox组合开关Combinationswitch烟灰缸Frontashtray中控台Cent
12、repanel音控开关audio温控操纵杆-机械式Temperaturecontrollever风速操纵杆Windspeedlever模式操作杆AirflowModeselectorlever内外循环开关Freshandrecirculationswitch空调开关A/Cswitch后除雾开关RearwindowdefrosterswitchIP下饰板Instrumentlowerpanel危险警告开关Hazardwarningflasherswitch零部件名称-驾驶室内饰3右B柱上饰板RightB-pillaruppertrim右B柱下饰板RightB-pillarlowertrim右侧安
13、全带调节器Rightseatbeltadjuster手刹Parkinglever前排安全带扣Frseatbuckle主驾座椅Driverseat副驾座椅PassengerseatC柱内饰C-pillartrim轮毂包处内饰Tirehousetrim行李箱边内饰Trunksidetrim后排座椅Rearseat室内地毯Floormat头枕Headrest靠背调节器Reclininglever后座安全带Rearseatbelt零部件名称-行李箱内饰2右侧行李箱边内饰Righttrunksidetrim右C柱内饰RightC-pillartrim千斤顶jack备胎Sparetire行李箱后部装饰板T
14、runkendtrim行李箱锁销Liftgatestriker备胎盖板Truckroomsub-trunk行李箱密封胶条Liftgateweatherstrip顶棚Topceiling零部件名称-发动机仓1前减震支撑架StrutBarBracket发动机支架NO.3ENGMount前保险杠支撑ShroudPanel前挡盖板隔栅CowlGrille发动机仓密封胶条BonnetWeatherStrip制动液壶BrakeReserveTank发动机仓横拉杆StrutBar空调低压管A/ClowpressurePipe真空助力管VacuumHose机油尺Dipstick发动机盖板Enginelid空调
15、高压管A/CHighpressurePipe零部件名称-发动机仓2滤清器进气管FreshAirDuctPCM盖板PCMBox蓄电池电极Battery-Terminal蓄电池夹紧装置BatteryClamp引擎盖缓冲垫BonnetStay风窗清洗液管WasherTube保险盒FuseBox风窗清洗液壶WasherTank蓄电池（电瓶）Battery蓄电池盖板BatteryCover电极保护罩Battery+Terminal变速箱油油尺ATOilLevelGauge蓄电池标签BatteryCautionLabel零部件名称-底盘1轮胎Tire减震弹簧CoilSpring减震器防尘罩DustBoot
16、前减震器橡胶垫MountingRubber制动液壶BrakeReserveTank真空助力器MasterBag下摆臂LowerArm制动钳Caliper转向节Knuckle制动软管BrakeFlexibleHoseABS传感器ABSsensor前横梁Crossmember中间连接轴JointShaft横拉杆Gear&Link转向器末端Tie-rodendballjoint稳定拉杆ControlLink连接轴IntermediaryShaft转向轴SteeringShaft驱动轴半轴DriveShaft前减震器FrDamper稳定杆Stabilizer真空助力器缸体Mastercylinder零
17、部件名称-底盘2排气歧管ExhaustManifold三元催化转换器Converter中排气管MiddlePipe主消音器MainSilencer油箱FuelTank碳罐Canister燃油泵FuelPump前消音器Pre-Silencer燃油滤清器FuelFilter零部件名称-底盘3前横梁FrCrossMember下摆臂LowerArm管路总成Pipingassembly排器管橡胶挂钩HangerRubber油箱稳定杆FuelTankStrap后横梁TorsionBeamAxle零部件名称-底盘4转向轴Steeringshaft制动盘Diskplate制动鼓Drumbrake方向盘Stee
18、ringwheel制动钳Caliper零部件名称-底盘5制动油管（后）RrBrakePipe零部件名称-底盘6加油口油管FuelInletPipe后减震弹簧RrCoilSpring后减震器RrDumper横梁托架TorsionBeamBracket零部件名称-发动机1PCM模块PCM驱动盘DrivePlate机油滤清器ENGOilFilter发动机油底壳ENGOilPan进气歧管IntakeManifold水箱出水管RadiatorLowerHose起动电机Starter交流发电机Alternator水箱进水管RadiatorupperHose发动机拖钩ENGHanger零部件名称-发动机2凸
19、轮轴惰轮IdlePulley水泵皮带轮（惰轮）WaterPumpPulley曲柄传动皮带轮CrankShaftPulley交流发电机皮带轮AlternatorPulley曲轴转角传感器CrankAngleSensor发动机油口盖ENGOilFillerCAP零部件名称-发动机3废气循环阀EGRValve缸盖CylinderHead缸体CylinderBlock排气歧管ExhaustManifold前三元催化转化器FrConverter油底壳ENGOilPan传动盘DrivePlate发动机油口盖ENGOilFillerCAP零部件名称-发动机4方向节气门Front：InletValveBehind：ExhaustValve连杆ConnectingRod曲柄轴CrankShaft活塞Piston凸轮轴CamShaft曲轴箱强制通风阀P.C.VValve
