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1、课标人教实验版课标人教实验版高二高二 Module 6Unit 2Reading POEMS一首诗一首诗 a poemLanguage points1. There are various reasons why people write poetry. 1) various: different, its root is vary.2) poetry is a collective noun, used as an uncountable noun.2. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give
2、 the reader a strong impression. 翻译翻译 有些诗讲述一个故事，或者描述有些诗讲述一个故事，或者描述某件事情，这样给读者留下强烈的印象。某件事情，这样给读者留下强烈的印象。点拨点拨 该句中的该句中的in a way意为意为“用一种方用一种方式式”，由于，由于way后接一个后接一个that引导的定语引导的定语从句且在从句中作主语，故在此理解为从句且在从句中作主语，故在此理解为“用一种能给读者留下强烈的印象的方式用一种能给读者留下强烈的印象的方式”。如：如：We should help the poor student in a way that wont hurt
3、 his self-respect. 我们应该以一种不伤害到这个贫困生我们应该以一种不伤害到这个贫困生的自尊的方式来帮助他。的自尊的方式来帮助他。 3. Others try to convey certain emotion. Some others/One the other (s) 常常以固定的搭配形式出现常常以固定的搭配形式出现1) convey: to make ideas, feelings, etc,known to sb.Colors like red convey a sense of energy and strength. Body language conveys mu
4、ch more information than language spoken.2). emotion 情绪情绪emotional 易动感情的易动感情的 kinds of feelings:忧伤忧伤 sorrow sadness乡愁乡愁 homesickness悲伤悲伤 grief憎恨憎恨 hatred幸福幸福 happiness爱爱 love喜欢喜欢 fondness热情热情 enthusiasm激情激情 passion4. are still a common type of childrens poetry. commonusualnormalexisting in large num
5、bers or in many places 常见的常见的, 普遍的普遍的happen most of the time or in most cases 惯常的惯常的 of what you would expect 正常的正常的common diseases usual timenormal temperaturenormal state(状态）状态）usual workcommon spelling mistakes5.they delight small children becausedelight: give sb. a lot of pleasure and enjoyment
6、使欣喜使欣喜1) be delighted to do Children will be delighted to receive presents from Santa Claus. 2) be delighted at/by sth.3) delight in doing sth. 以以取乐取乐6. We would have won if Jack had scored that goal. score v. 得分得分 1) to win points or goals in a game or a competition Yao Ming scored 23 points in the
7、 first quarter. 2) gain marks in an exam She scored 98 out of 100. score n. 二十二十 score与数词与数词many, several 等连用时等连用时, 不加不加 “s”, 所修饰的名词前常省去所修饰的名词前常省去 “of”two score of people 中应加中应加of , 但但three score and ten people 中不加中不加 of，scores of people 指指”许多人许多人” 。 7. We would have won if we hadnt taken it easy. 1
8、) relax and avoid working too hard 松散，松懈松散，松懈2) used to tell a person not to worry.放心别着急放心别着急8. if we hadnt run out of energy. I have run out of money. My money has run out. run out of patience考点考点1 if引导的虚拟条件句与过去事实引导的虚拟条件句与过去事实相反，从句的谓语用相反，从句的谓语用“had +过去分词过去分词”，主句的谓语用，主句的谓语用“would / should / could /
9、might + have +过去分词过去分词”。考例考例1 _ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. (2007全国全国卷卷II) A. If B. SinceC. Though D. When点拨点拨 根据主、从句的谓语动词的形式根据主、从句的谓语动词的形式可以看出，这是一个与过去事实相反的可以看出，这是一个与过去事实相反的if虚拟语气，故选虚拟语气，故选A。 考例考例2 They _ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise theyd never have been able to
10、afford to go. (山东山东2007)A. had got B. got C. have got D. get 点拨点拨 otherwise theyd never have been able .这一句用了与过去事实相反这一句用了与过去事实相反的虚拟语气；但是的虚拟语气；但是“他们弄到了两张去他们弄到了两张去加拿大的免费票加拿大的免费票”却是事实，所以用一却是事实，所以用一般过去时。般过去时。考点考点2 run out of 是及物短语，后接宾语，是及物短语，后接宾语，表示表示“用完用完”，而，而run out是不及物短是不及物短语，表示语，表示“被用完被用完”。考例考例 The
11、photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery _ quickly. (上海上海2005春春)A. shuts up B. ends up C. runs out D. turns out 点拨点拨 根据主句的句意根据主句的句意“摄影师需要每天摄影师需要每天给数码相机充电给数码相机充电”，可知电池很快用完了，可知电池很快用完了，故选故选C。shut up关闭，关紧；关闭，关紧；end up结束；结束；turn out关掉。关掉。 9. A fallen blossom is coming b
12、ack to the branch. 考点考点 branch在此意为在此意为“树枝树枝”，它还可，它还可意为意为“分部；分行分部；分行”。考例考例 The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _ all over the country. (辽宁辽宁2005)A. companies B. branches C. organizations D. businesses点拨点拨 根据前半句的句意根据前半句的句意“这家银行的总这家银行的总部在北京部在北京”可知后半句是说可知后半句是说“但是它在全但是它在全国有分行国有分行”，故选，故选
13、B。10. Snow having melted, the whole village is brimful of happy children. =As snow has melted, the whole village is melt, melted, melted/molten be brimful of = be full of 11. Should the journeyer return, this stone would utter speech. 考点考点 当当if引导的虚拟条件句中有引导的虚拟条件句中有had, were, should时，可将时，可将if省去，将省去，将h
14、ad, were, should提前，构成倒装语序。提前，构成倒装语序。考例考例 _ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off. (湖北湖北2006) A. Would you beB. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be 点拨点拨 根据句意根据句意“如果你被炒了，你如果你被炒了，你的医疗保险和其他利益并不会立即被的医疗保险和其他利益并不会立即被取消。取消。”可知这是一个与将来事实相可知这是一个与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，只有当反的虚
15、拟语气，只有当if从句中含有从句中含有had, were, should这三个词时才构成倒这三个词时才构成倒装语序，故选装语序，故选B。 I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。1. Our English teacher asked each of us to write a p_ (诗诗) after class.2. My p_ (诗集诗集) was published last year.3. Parents always give their children names that
16、r_: Donnie, Ronnie, Connie.poempoetryhyme4. Six weeks later we heard, to our great s_, that he had died.5. She wore a pair of _ (钻石钻石) earrings at last nights party.diamondsorrowII. 根据句意根据句意, 选择适当的单词或短语并选择适当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。用其适当形式填空。1. poet; poem; poetrya. As a piece of _, it seems to be a selection
17、of Renaissance.b. He is both a soldier and a _.c. I decided to write a _ about what I felt.poetrypoetpoem2. run out; run out of a. By the time his patience had completely _.b. Unluckily, we have _ gas when we are still on the highway.run outrun out of3. be made up of; be made of; be made froma. The
18、medicine team _ 5 doctors and 10 nurses.b. This kind of paper _ wood.c. The bridge _ stones over a century ago.4. translate into; translate froma. “Red Mansion Dream” has been _ several languages.b. This text is _ one of Shakespeares famous works.translated from is made up ofis made fromwas made oft
19、ranslated into III. 每空填一词每空填一词, 使该句与所给句子的意使该句与所给句子的意思相同。思相同。1. The doctor told me to relax when examined.The doctor told me to _ _ _ when examined.2. I have used up my money. Please lend me some. I _ _ _ _ my money. Please lend me some.take it easyhave run out of3. The football team consists of 11 p
20、layers.The football team _ _ _ _ 11 players.4. I failed in the exam. Thats because I didnt study hard._ _ _ I failed in the exam was _ I didnt study hard.5. People write poems for various reasons.People write poems for _ _ _ reasons.a variety ofis made up of The reason whythatIV. 根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻根据括
21、号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。译成英语。1.他讲了一些笑话他讲了一些笑话, 使观众很开心使观众很开心.(delight)2. 医生叫我休息几周。医生叫我休息几周。(take it easy)He delighted the audience by telling some jokes.The doctor told me to take it easy for a few weeks.3. 这是一种很受说英语的人欢迎的日本诗。这是一种很受说英语的人欢迎的日本诗。(be popular with)It is a Japanese form of poetry that is very popular with English speakers.4. 我们的汽油昨天就用完了。我们的汽油昨天就用完了。(run out of)We ran out of petrol yesterday.5. 这个团体是由医生和教师组成的。这个团体是由医生和教师组成的。(make up of)6. 她的书已经被译成了她的书已经被译成了10种语言。种语言。(translate . into)Her book has been translated into 10 languages.The group is made up of doctors and teachers.
