中考复习主谓一致

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1、Todays proverbWe also need thinking and doing .找出下列句子的错误找出下列句子的错误1.The police is comimg soon. 2.The sad news make me cry. 3.My shoes is new .4.The rich is going to be looked after well.5.This pair of glasses are mine.6.The first class begin at eight every morning.Man cant be perfect. makesarearearei

2、sbeginsLets try.What did you learn from them? 1、英语句子中的主语与谓语动词应在人称、英语句子中的主语与谓语动词应在人称和数上保持一致。和数上保持一致。2、有些主语虽为单数形式,但意义为复数。、有些主语虽为单数形式,但意义为复数。有些主语虽为复数形式,意义为单数,谓有些主语虽为复数形式,意义为单数,谓语动词用单数。语动词用单数。所以,我们应保持所以,我们应保持主谓意义上的一致。主谓意义上的一致。1. either,neither 单独出现用单数。单独出现用单数。2. every,each ,no 双双出现,名词单数,即单数双双出现,名词单数,即单数

3、 。 3. school,class,family 指人用复数,整体用单数。指人用复数,整体用单数。4. 有相同两半的名词独自用复数,与有相同两半的名词独自用复数,与a pair of 连连 用指单用指单 数。数。5. 主语后的介词丢一边,时间、距离、金钱再多主语后的介词丢一边,时间、距离、金钱再多 也是单数。也是单数。6. 动动 名词用单数,定语从句先行词是决策。名词用单数,定语从句先行词是决策。7. 几分之几见主语,但几分之几见主语,但one and a half 跟单数。别跟单数。别 忘倒装向后看。忘倒装向后看。Rules1.Mr Green together with his chil

4、dren_(go) to the park every day.2.Three fourth of the earth _(cover)with water.3.A million dollars _(mean) a lot of money.4.Look out! There _(come) the bus.5.One and a half apples _(eat).6.Doing exercises _(make)you healthy.7.The student who _(have)ideas ,come here.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空goesis cover

5、edmeanscomesis eatenmakeshasPractice makes perfect121.Our class are going to hike next week Our class are big and clean .2.A speaker and writer does exercise every day. A speaker and a writer does exercise every day.Do you know the differences?3.A number of Chinese are learning English. The number o

6、f the students are forty.哪哪一句表达正确?一句表达正确?给句子填上给句子填上is/am/are1.There _some milk and some bottles on the table.2.Neither Jim nor Mary _ right.3.Either you or I_going to work there.4.Not only the students but also their teacher _happy. 5.There _some sheep and a child over there.isisamisareThere be _ A

7、_ and _ B _Either _A_ or_ B _Neither_A_nor_B_Not only_A_but also_B_动词Thinking makes you clever就近原则就近原则1.Behind the house _(be)some trees.2.Every student and every teacher _(come) to school on time in the morning.3.No man and no woman _(like) these shoes.4.He or she _(have) gone there.5.What he said_

8、(sound) reasonable.6. “I”_(be) the ninth letter.Can you work them out?arecomeslikeshassoundsisTrue gold fears not the fire.找出各句中的错误找出各句中的错误1.A number of students has seen the film. 2.This kind of apples taste very good. 3.Not only my classroom but also my teacher are fond of sports.4.The Greens has

9、returned to England. 5.Those who only thinks of themselves can never be happy. 6.When each person come in ,they must show their tickets .have tastesishavethinkcomesThink carefully7.Ten thousand pounds are a lot of money. 8.Mary likes many other girls likes dancing .9.We are Chinese . You two are Ger

10、man. 10.The singer and dancer look very young .11.Fish and chips are my favourite.12.Nobody but the twin sisters know the secret. I can make itislikeGermanslooksisknows主谓一致主谓一致意义一致意义一致就近原则就近原则It has three same letters,the letter is in the word “desk”, it begins with “t”, people use it to talk with t

11、heir friends.Sum upA riddle1、主谓倒装句,动词应与其、主谓倒装句,动词应与其的主语一致。的主语一致。2、“一段一段”,“一段一段”,“一些一些”作作 主语时,动词用单数。主语时,动词用单数。3、几分之几作主语时,动词由其后面的、几分之几作主语时,动词由其后面的或代词或代词 决定。但决定。但one and a half 作主语时,动词用单数。作主语时,动词用单数。4、定语从句的动词与其前面的、定语从句的动词与其前面的一致。一致。5、动名词,动词不定式作主语时,动词用、动名词,动词不定式作主语时,动词用。6、当主语后、当主语后with ,together with,like ,but,except,as well as 等介词词组时,动词依其等介词词组时,动词依其的主语而定。的主语而定。后后时间时间距离距离金钱金钱前前名词名词先行词先行词单数单数

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