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1、板块三板块三 Modules 1-3高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解.语境助记语境助记Several years ago,I _1_ took exercise and ate too much junk food which contained fat.As a result,I became overweight,which made me difficult to _2_.Besides,I was not _3_ and often had a temperature.Thus I
2、didnt live a _4_ life.My mother was _5_ about me, so she took me to the hospital to have me examined.The doctor advised that I should have a balanced _6_ and take more exercise.Now I am _7_ about football.答案:答案:1.rarely2.breathe3.fit4.normal5.anxious6.diet7.crazy高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解Shes not fit to look
3、 after children.她不适合照看小孩。她不适合照看小孩。Larry doesnt seem to fit in with the other children.拉里好像和拉里好像和别的孩子相的孩子相处得不融洽。得不融洽。Many people by taking exercise every morning.许多人每天早上多人每天早上锻炼身体来身体来强强健体魄。健体魄。keep fit高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解It is rare to find such a genius nowadays.这样的天才的天才现在很少在很少见。These a
4、re protected by special laws.这些珍些珍贵的老虎受到的老虎受到专门法律的保法律的保护。rare tigers高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解rarely相当于相当于seldom。not,little,not until,neither,nor,not only,rarely,seldom,never,hardly等表示否定意义的词,若置于句首时,句子等表示否定意义的词,若置于句首时,句子须倒装。须倒装。Rarely/Seldom had she done things like this.她很少做这样的事情。她很少做这样的事情。高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解S
5、he is still absent.Im really anxious about her health.她依然缺她依然缺课,我,我实在担心她的健康。在担心她的健康。The dream has come true that we Chinese are anxious for Three Direct Links between the mainland and Taiwan.我我们中国人渴望两岸中国人渴望两岸“三通三通”的梦想的梦想实现了。了。I waited for her .我焦我焦虑地等着她。地等着她。with anxiety高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解高一英语必修2-unit
6、1课文全解在在too anxious to do sth.结构中,结构中,to do不定式表肯定,而不是否定,意指不定式表肯定,而不是否定,意指“非常渴望做某事非常渴望做某事”。She was too anxious to finish school and get a job.她渴望毕业并找一份工作。她渴望毕业并找一份工作。高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解This could seriously injure the companys reputation.这可能可能严重重损害害这家公司的声誉。家公司的声誉。In the accident he suffered severe injuri
7、es to the head and arms.在事故中他在事故中他头部和双臂受了重部和双臂受了重伤。The were later discharged from hospital.受受伤的人后来都的人后来都获准出了院。准出了院。 injured高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解damage多指伤害人或物而使之失去价值、功能或正常的外观,该词也可作多指伤害人或物而使之失去价值、功能或正常的外观,该词也可作名词,多用于指自然灾害中的损害。名词,多用于指自然灾害中的损害。The building was severely damaged by the explos
8、ion.那所建筑在爆炸中严重受损。那所建筑在爆炸中严重受损。高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解She suffers greatly from a pain in the back.她的背痛得很她的背痛得很厉害。害。Take these tablets if youre in pain.要是疼痛就服下要是疼痛就服下这些些药片。片。No ,no gains.(谚语)不不劳无无获。pain指精神上的痛苦时为不可数名词;指肉体上的疼痛时,可数、不可数均可;指精神上的痛苦时为不可数名词;指肉体上的疼痛时,可数、不可数均可;指辛苦、刻苦、努力时,要用复数形式。指辛苦、刻苦、努力时,要用复数形式。pain
9、s高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解He is crazy about skating.他他对溜冰着了迷。溜冰着了迷。We are going to have to work like crazy to get this finished on time.为了按了按时完成工作我完成工作我们得拼命干了。得拼命干了。Turn that music down;its !把音把音乐调小声点儿,它吵得我心小声点儿,它吵得我心烦。driving me crazy高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解 pick up 拾起,拿起;卷起;掀起;搭载;拾起,拿起;卷起;掀起;搭载;(无意中无意中)学会;接收学会;接
10、收(无线电无线电信号信号);收拾,整理;加;收拾,整理;加(速度速度);取;取(物物),开车接,开车接(人人);(健康、生意、社交生活健康、生意、社交生活等等)恢复,变好,好转恢复,变好,好转The economy in the USA is finally beginning to pick up again.美国的经济终于又开始有所好转。美国的经济终于又开始有所好转。He picked up English when traveling in America.他在美国旅行时学到了一些英语。他在美国旅行时学到了一些英语。The bus gradually and disappeared.汽车
11、逐渐加速后消失了。汽车逐渐加速后消失了。 all the words in the poem that suggest despair.挑出这首诗中所有表示绝望的词。挑出这首诗中所有表示绝望的词。picked up speedPick up高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解The English alphabet begins with A and ends with Z英文字母表从英文字母表从A开始,以开始,以Z结束。束。Roger began his career as a model.罗杰是以当模特儿来开始他的事杰是以当模特儿来开始他的事业的。的。To ,Zhang Yin had no
12、 money,but now she tops Hurun list with personal wealth of 33 billion yuan rich.张茵起初没茵起初没钱,可是她,可是她现在以个人在以个人财富富330亿元高居元高居“胡胡润女富豪女富豪”榜首。榜首。begin with高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解1(2010年高考天津卷年高考天津卷)People have always been _ about exactly how life on earth began.Acurious BexcitedCanxious Dcareful解析:解析:句意:人们对于地球上人类的
13、起源问题一直充满好奇。句意:人们对于地球上人类的起源问题一直充满好奇。be curious about对对感到好奇,符合题意。感到好奇,符合题意。be excited about 因因而激动;而激动;be anxious about为为而忧虑;而忧虑;be careful about当心当心。答案:答案:A高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解2If he wants to win the contest,he must take great _ about it. Apain Bpains Ceffect Deffort解析:解析:take pains to do sth.“努力地、不辞辛苦地干
14、某事努力地、不辞辛苦地干某事”,是固定短语,是固定短语,pain指指“辛苦辛苦”时要用复数形式。时要用复数形式。effort和和make搭配,搭配,make an effort“努力努力”,effect意为意为“效果效果”,与题意不符。,与题意不符。答案:答案:B高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解3The hotel was awful!_, our room was far too small. Then we found that the shower didnt work.ATo begin with BAfter allCIn reality DAs a whole解析:解析:to b
15、egin with“首先,本来首先,本来”;after all“毕竟,终究毕竟,终究”;in reality“实际实际上,事实上上,事实上”,as a whole“总体上总体上”。句意:这家旅馆糟透了!首先房间太。句意:这家旅馆糟透了!首先房间太小,其次,我们发现淋浴坏了。小,其次,我们发现淋浴坏了。答案:答案:A高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解4(2012年烟台模拟年烟台模拟)Everyone in the village hoped that he would _ after a few days treatment.Apick up Bcome upCkeep up Dmake up解
16、析:解析:句意:这个村里的每个人都希望他经过几天的治疗后身体会好起来。句意:这个村里的每个人都希望他经过几天的治疗后身体会好起来。pick up好转,改善;重新开始,继续;好转,改善;重新开始,继续;come up出现,发生,走上前来;出现,发生,走上前来;keep up(使使)继续下去,保持,使居高不下;继续下去,保持,使居高不下;make up编造,虚构,组成,化编造,虚构,组成,化妆,补充,和解。妆,补充,和解。答案:答案:A高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解5Mary,whose father passed away for smoking abuse,cried,“Any assum
17、ption that smoking is beneficial is _ absurd.”Atotally BnearlyCrarely Dmerely解析:解析:考查副词辨析。语境表示考查副词辨析。语境表示“任何关于抽烟对人体有益的假设都完全任何关于抽烟对人体有益的假设都完全是荒谬的是荒谬的”,用,用totally表示表示“完全完全”。B项表示项表示“几乎几乎”;C项表示项表示“很少很少”;D项项表示表示“仅仅,只是仅仅,只是”。答案:答案:A高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解6(2012年合肥模拟年合肥模拟)He sighed again and the failure in physi
18、cs seemed to have completely _his confidence.Ainjured BdestroyedCshocked Dattacked解析:解析:考查动词辨析。句意:他又叹了一口气,这次物理考试不及格似乎完考查动词辨析。句意:他又叹了一口气,这次物理考试不及格似乎完全摧毁了他的自信心。全摧毁了他的自信心。destroy“摧毁,毁坏摧毁,毁坏”,符合句意;,符合句意;injure受伤;受伤;shock使震惊;使震惊;attack进攻。进攻。答案:答案:B高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解7The newly designed shirt _ me but the c
19、olour _ me well.Adoesnt fit;fits Bisnt fit for;fitsCdoesnt fit;suits Disnt fit;suits解析:解析:考查考查fit与与suit的用法区别。的用法区别。fit指大小、尺寸、形状合适;指大小、尺寸、形状合适;suit指颜色、指颜色、样式、需要、口味、条件等适合,故选样式、需要、口味、条件等适合,故选C。答案:答案:C高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解8The boy was so _ about net games that he played online over ten hours every day.Ainte
20、rested BcrazyCpleased Dpuzzled解析:解析:句意:那个男孩如此痴迷网络游戏,以至于每天上网玩句意:那个男孩如此痴迷网络游戏,以至于每天上网玩10多个小时。多个小时。be crazy about.“对对痴迷痴迷”,其它选项通常不能与,其它选项通常不能与about搭配。搭配。答案:答案:B 高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on,she eyed him anxiously.当周凯的妈妈看到他没穿夹克衫就朝前门走去时
21、,她担心地看着他。当周凯的妈妈看到他没穿夹克衫就朝前门走去时,她担心地看着他。知识提炼知识提炼感官动词感官动词see常跟宾语补足语。充当宾补的有:现在分词、过常跟宾语补足语。充当宾补的有:现在分词、过去分词、不定式和形容词等。去分词、不定式和形容词等。句式仿写句式仿写透过窗户我看见他正在庭院里修理汽车。透过窗户我看见他正在庭院里修理汽车。 .From the window I saw him repairing his car in the court高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解Zhou Kai went and did as he was told.周凯走了并按照告诉他的做了。周凯走了
22、并按照告诉他的做了。 知识提炼知识提炼as conj.作作“按照;如同按照;如同”讲,引导方式状语从句。有时后面接讲,引导方式状语从句。有时后面接介词短语。介词短语。句式仿写句式仿写他们就按被告诉的执行那个命令。他们就按被告诉的执行那个命令。 .They just carried out the order as told高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解 A lot of my school friends eat sweets every day but Im lucky because I dont have a sweet toothId rather eat a nice piece
23、 of fruit.我学校的许多朋友每天我学校的许多朋友每天吃甜食,但我很幸运,因为我宁愿吃水果,也不喜欢吃甜食。吃甜食,但我很幸运,因为我宁愿吃水果,也不喜欢吃甜食。知识提炼知识提炼“would rather动词原形动词原形”是英语中常见的一个句式,意为是英语中常见的一个句式,意为“宁可宁可;宁愿;宁愿;最好;最好”。所带的宾语从句,其谓语用虚拟语气:。所带的宾语从句,其谓语用虚拟语气:表示一个现在或将来的愿望,谓语用一般过去时;表示一个过去的愿望,谓表示一个现在或将来的愿望,谓语用一般过去时;表示一个过去的愿望,谓语用过去完成时。语用过去完成时。句式仿写句式仿写我宁可在农村工作。我宁可在农
24、村工作。 .Id rather work in the countryside高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解 Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government.英国是世界上第一个建立免费健康保健制度的国英国是世界上第一个建立免费健康保健制度的国家,保健费由政府支付。家,保健费由政府支付。知识提炼知识提炼名词前有序名词前有序 数词修饰时,其后置定语常用不定式形式。数词修饰时,其后置定语常用不定式形式。句式仿写句式仿写中国是世界上第三个向
25、宇宙发送载人飞船的国家。中国是世界上第三个向宇宙发送载人飞船的国家。 .China is the third country to send manmade spaceship into the niverse高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解 But thats because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.但那是因但那是因为我太傻了,竟然在雨中踢足球。为我太傻了,竟然在雨中踢足球。(1)This/That/It is because.为表表语从句的常用句型从句的常用句型结构,表示构,表示“这/那是因那是因为”的意思,的意思
26、,this,that或或it是不确指的代是不确指的代词,指上文中出,指上文中出现的某件事情。的某件事情。(2)本句中的本句中的enough是副是副词,常放在形容,常放在形容词或另一个副或另一个副词的后面作状的后面作状语,且,且后面常接后面常接to do。高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解Why was she so upset?她她为什么那么什么那么伤心?心?Thats because her son was killed in an accident.那是因那是因为她的儿子在她的儿子在车祸中中丧生了。生了。The reason why he was late
27、 is that he turned off the clock.他来晚了是因他来晚了是因为他把他把闹钟关了。关了。You cant be careful enough in this exam,for its so important to your future.You cant be too careful in this exam,for its so important to your future.在在这次考次考试中你再仔中你再仔细也不也不过分,因分,因为它事关你的未来。它事关你的未来。高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解Go to bed now or youll be reall
28、y tired tomorrow.上床休息吧,否则明天你会很累的。上床休息吧,否则明天你会很累的。Take more exercise and youll get/become really fit.多进行体育锻炼,你就会真正身体健康。多进行体育锻炼,你就会真正身体健康。本句本句为“祈使句祈使句and/or陈述句述句”句型。句型。“祈使句祈使句and”表示祈使句与后面表示祈使句与后面的句子是的句子是顺承关系,承关系,“祈使句祈使句or”表示祈使句与后面的句子是表示祈使句与后面的句子是转折关系。祈折关系。祈使句相当于使句相当于if引引导的条件状的条件状语从句。其中从句。其中“祈使句祈使句or陈述
29、句述句”相当于相当于“if否否定条件状定条件状语从句主句从句主句”。有。有时该句型中的祈使句也可用名句型中的祈使句也可用名词短短语来充当,构来充当,构成句型:名成句型:名词短短语and陈述句述句(名名词短短语中通常含有中通常含有more,another等等词)Study hard and youll make progress every day.(If you study hard,youll make progress every day.)好好学好好学习,天天向上。,天天向上。Listen carefully,or youll miss something important.(If y
30、ou dont listen carefully,youll miss something important.)认真听,否真听,否则你会漏掉一些重要内容。你会漏掉一些重要内容。One more effort,and you will succeed.再努力一下,你就会成功。再努力一下,你就会成功。高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解1I was walking along the street and all of a sudden,a car cut in and knocked me down.You can never be _ in the street.Acareful enough
31、 Bmuch carefulCvery carefully Dtoo carefully解析:解析:本题考查固定句式:本题考查固定句式:can never/notbetooadj.或或can never/notbeadj.enough双重否定表肯定,即双重否定表肯定,即“怎样怎样都不过分都不过分”。答案:答案:A高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解2(2012年吉林一模年吉林一模)The reason _ he gave for being late was _ he overslept this morning.Awhy;that Bwhy;becauseCwhich;that Dwhich;
32、because解析:解析:句意:他对于迟到所给出的理由是今早他睡过头了。第一空考查定语句意:他对于迟到所给出的理由是今早他睡过头了。第一空考查定语从句,先行词是从句,先行词是the reason,代入定语从句后为:,代入定语从句后为:He gave the reason for being late.由此可见先行词在定语从句中作宾语,故用由此可见先行词在定语从句中作宾语,故用that或或which;第二;第二空用空用that引导表语从句,注意不用引导表语从句,注意不用because。答案:答案:C高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解3Start out right away,_ youll mi
33、ss the first train. Aand Bbut Cor Dwhich解析:解析:句意:立刻出发,否则你会错过第一班火车的。句意:立刻出发,否则你会错过第一班火车的。or否则,符合句意。否则,符合句意。答案:答案:C高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解4(2012年泉州模拟年泉州模拟)Whatever David says sounds right to Helen.Thats _ she has made up her mind to live with him whatever happens.Awhat BhowCbecause Dwhy解析:解析:句意:不管戴维说什么在海伦听来
34、都是正确的。这就是不论发生什句意:不管戴维说什么在海伦听来都是正确的。这就是不论发生什么事她都决心和他生活在一起的原因。么事她都决心和他生活在一起的原因。Thats why.意为意为“那就是那就是的原的原因因”,符合句意。,符合句意。 而而Thats because.意为意为“那是因为那是因为”,不合句意。,不合句意。答案:答案:D高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解5Dont be discouraged._ things as they are and youll enjoy every day of your life.ATaking BTo takeCTake DTaken解析:解析:考查祈使句句型,祈使句考查祈使句句型,祈使句and主句主句(用将来时用将来时),故用动词原形。,故用动词原形。 答案:答案:C高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解学习至此,请使用活页“课时作业( 七 )” 高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解本小节结束请按ESC键返回高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解高一英语必修2-unit1课文全解