八上1,2单元复习

《八上1,2单元复习》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八上1,2单元复习（53页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。

1、foreignlots of=a lot of=many/muchbe ready forrelay racemaybemake friends with sb.perhapsyeahshallpicktheater stickhit hit hitting congradulation(s) to sb. page diarywinner badlyfinish doingEncourage sb. to dobe able to+do=can+dothe Peoples Republic of Chinahost grass improveenvironmentourselvesmoder

2、nGreecemotto ringsymbolstand forat least/mostdo badly/well incross the finish linesome dayvisit visitorMake Make sentensessentenses with with be going to=willbe going to=willWork:Eg.1.Im not going to watch TV this evening. 2.Tom is not going to see his grand-parsents this weekend.3.We/They are not g

3、oing to have a partytomorrow.1.11.Be going to 动词原形，注意动词原形，注意be有三种有三种变化变化:am ,is and are.2.seedo句中常见有句中常见有often,usually,sometimes,every day等表示频率的词或表等表示频率的词或表示一般过去时的时间。示一般过去时的时间。seedoing句中常有句中常有can,now,at 8:30,at this time yesterday等表示时间点的词。等表示时间点的词。3.Would you like to do? Sure,Id love to.would like=w

4、ant1.1prefer (preferred preferring)prefertolikebetter thaneg. I prefer apples to bananas.Lily prefers skating to rowing.1.11.go cycling/fishing/shopping/swimming2.go mountain climbing3.spend.(in)doingspend.on sth.(名词、代词）timemoney/timeEg.I spent two hours reading this book. Wei Hua spent twenty yuan

5、on that coat.take part in参加社会、群众活动join参加政党组织、俱乐部并成为其中一员。1.1Whats your favorite sport?What sport do you like best?I like Yao Ming best.My favorite player is Yao Ming.both 两两者者都都all 两者两者以上都以上都What are you going to be when you grow up?Im going to be a/an There is going to be a school sports meet next w

6、eekend.There will be a school .make sb. adjmake sb dobe good/bad for eg.1.Doing exercise is good for our eyes .2.Eating too much is bad for our health.Its a good way to keep fit/healthy. 1.1Doing some reading is a good way to learn Englishthe way to the park/zoo/school/ bankon ones way to on ones wa

7、y home没没toCould you tell me the way to the park? On Wei Huas way to school,She saw two monkeys.On my way home,I bought a pen.excited 通常形容有生命的人、动物。通常形容有生命的人、动物。exciting通常形容无生命的。通常形容无生命的。eg.1. My sister was very when she passed English.2.This is an film.interested/interesting bored/boringrelaxed/relax

8、ingThe book is very . Im in it.The film is .We feel . tired / tiringinterested/interestingbored/boringrelaxed/relaxingThe book is very .Im in it.The film is .We feel .both andallkeep fit/healthy(adj)be famous forarrive in/atleave forplay against/forkeep sb.doing sth.make sb/sth. adjmake sb doWill he

9、/she/they take part in the school sports meet?No,he/she/they wont.No,he/she/they wont.I will be in I will take part in be in + 活动表示“参加某种活动”, 相当于_,_take part in join inWould you mind my trying it again?Would you mind if I try it again?Would you mind doing?Would you mind sbs doing?Could you please(not

10、)do? Sure./Certainly. Of course.Would/Do you mind (not) doing?不介意：不介意：Not at all./Of course not./Certainly not. 介意：介意：Yes,please dont./Better not./Sorry,Im afraid youd better not.Thats very kind of you.Never mind.It doesnt matter.Thats OK.Its nothing.Sorrybuy sb.sth.=buy sth. for sbdo sb. a favor=he

11、lp sb.give sb.(宾语）宾语） a handmind doingpractice doingpass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.make ones bedfall illbe glad to doright away=at once=in a minutesomewhere elseCapital Stadiumthrow aroundbe sorry for( doing)be late for schoolbe far frombetweenandshout atfight with sb=have a fightdo ones best=try on

12、es best to doenjoy doingin different countriesin the same countryexciting/excitedtiring/tiredmore and more popularbigger and biggerfollow/obey the rulesbreak the rules/recordputon/under/intoeven in bad weather.start doinginstead ofbuild uphave fun doingdo well in=be good atfeel well/tired/happyserve

13、 the peopletake a seatsit downturn down/up it/them中间放中间放turn on/offopen/close电器开、关电器开、关其它物品开关其它物品开关Eg.theTv/computer/ lightbook/door/window/ eyes/mouthkeep doing sth.be angry with sb at/about sth.Im angry borrowing the book.He is angry losing the game.at/aboutat/aboutsay sorry/thanks/to sbeither否尾否尾

14、too肯，尾肯，尾also句中句中What do you mean by doing？be important to sb.There will be+n.=There is going to be+ 单数单数名词名词 orThere are going to be+ 复数名复数名词词 What What shallshall we take? we take?When shall we meet?Lets make it half past one. Where shall we meet?Shall I/we go to the zoo? Sure./Good idea.do badly/

15、well incross the finish linesome day toothache/ see a dentisthave a cold/cough/ take a restfever the flu/headache/plenty ofstomachachebackache/sore eyesboiled waterat nighta sore throat/notuntil=notbefore=afterreturn to schoolreturn=go backreturn home check over=examinesome advicethe note for leavew

16、orry aboutlie downtake tofeel like doingdrink hot tea with honey.see a doctor.eat ice cream or candy.take some cold pills.stay in bed.drink plenty of boiled water.play football too long.have a good rest.eat hot food/too much candylie downnothing serioustake pills/medicinenot too badtwo pills each ti

17、methree times a dayfollow/take the doctors advicevisit sb call a taxihave an accidentget wellask for two weeks leavetwo week leaveday and nightfeel like doingtake care of1.stay up late at night2.on TV/phone3.I see.4.go to bed early5.watch a soccer game/match6.do morning/eye exercises7.do exerciserea

18、d in the sunhelp him relaxshow sth.to sb=show sb. sth. sgive up doingthrow litter aroundput litter into the dustbinon the lawngive you energy for the morninggo to bed lateget up earlyhave a big breakfastkeep fingernails longwash your hands before mealsplay sports right after mealsgo to school withou

19、t breakfastbrush your teeth twice a daykeep you activeon an empty/a full stomachthrough the mouthget into the human bodykeep air freshdrink sour milkspit in publictidy our roomsall kinds ofin different waysAs we know.healthy eating habitsIts+adj.for sb. to dotalk to/with sb.keep away from crowded pl

20、acesgo to crowded places finally =at lastall the time go ahead hurry up take a messageleave a messagetell sb. (not) to dospeak to sb.be busy hurry upbe afraidphone sb. = call sb. =ringup = telephone sb.just a minute=wait a momentsay no to smokingon the other hand avoid doing first aid Chinese medici

21、ne lose ones lifeon duty care for =look after=take care ofbreak out reporter(=journalist)several=a few =somelearnby oneself=teach oneselfIts ones duty to do sthon one handplenty ofa lot of=lots ofamong betweenandIts+adj(形容词）形容词）+for+to do. either否尾否尾too肯，肯，尾尾as wellalso句中句中There will be+n.=There is

22、going to be+ 单数单数名词名词 orThere are going to be+ 复数名复数名词词 be going to=willask for two weeks leavetwo week leaveIts ones duty to do sthWhats wrong with her?=Whats the matter with?notuntil=notbefore=after1.Whos that (speaking)?This is speaking.2.Is that speaking?3.May I speak to ?/Could I speak to ?4.Ca

23、n take a message?/Can I leave a message?5.This is speaking.had better(not)domust/mustnt domight doshould not dowant to doask sb.not to dotell sb. not to dowould like to domake sb. Dolet sb. doenjoy doingfinish doingkeepdoinghave fun doingavoid doinggive up doingpractice doingstop to dostop doingcfcf

24、seedoseedoing副词副词和和形容词形容词副词副词:通常位于句尾做状语修饰动词通常位于句尾做状语修饰动词 eg.It rained heavily. He learns English easily. Jim runs very fast. She sings very well. 还可以修饰形容词和副词还可以修饰形容词和副词 very good/big/well/fast pretty good/well形容词形容词 1. 做定语修饰名词做定语修饰名词eg.big tree 2.位于位于be,feel等系动词后等系动词后做表语做表语 eg.He is tall. I feel ter

25、rible. It is dangerous. I feel terrible.He coughs terribly.Dont eat bad food.She hurts herself badly.Lily is very careful.She does her homework carefully.They are happy.They danced happily.3. Go on learning some modals for giving advice:(1) Youd better go to see a doctor.(2) Why dont you have a good

26、 rest?(3) You should lie down and rest.(4) Youd better not drink cold water.(5) You shouldnt eat too much candy.一二单元重点难点总结一二单元重点难点总结 1将来时1）结构三种will / be going to /be doing(come,go,leave, fly,start) 2)there will be+n./there is/are going to be+n.Would you mind (not) doing?Never mind./ Of course not./C

27、ertainly not./Not at all./Sorry,/Youd better not. /Im afraid not,.Could you please not do?Sure./Certainly./sorry,一二单元重点难点总结一二单元重点难点总结 24.Im sorry for doing?/Im sorry that +句子句子 答语答语Never mind./Its nothing./ It doesnt matter. /Thats OK.5.连字符连字符a 15-year-old+n. an 8/11-year old+n. the boys 800-metre r

28、ace6.join/take part in/be in/join区分区分7.奥运常识奥运常识8.医患之间常用语，背会医患之间常用语，背会25,27,29对话对话9.请假条请假条10.提建议提建议had better (not)+do/should (not)+do一二单元重点难点总结一二单元重点难点总结311.征询意见征询意见Why not+do?/What about doing?/ Shall I/we do.?/Lets. 答语答语 Good idea./Sounds great.12.Must 主语主语+do? No,主语主语+neednt./No,主语主语dont have to.

29、13.电话留言以及留言条的写法电话留言以及留言条的写法14.动名词作主语动名词作主语15.Its +adj.(for sb.)to do sth. Its ones duty to do.16.作文话题作文话题 锻炼锻炼饮食饮食习惯习惯健康健康复习背过的相关词组（锻炼和习惯）和课文复习背过的相关词组（锻炼和习惯）和课文以及对话以及对话根据下面所提供的短语写出不少于五项的预根据下面所提供的短语写出不少于五项的预防流感的措施防流感的措施eat healthy food,do more exercise keepclean,the air fresh,go to crowded place,wash

30、 hands often,change our clothes often,keep away from 作文注意事项作文注意事项1.忌“发明创造”，使用学过的句型，没见过的不要用。at here. in here. 2.前后数量上保持一致。Eg.A good eating habits.My favorite sports is basketball.3.主谓要一致。She play table tennis every day. 4.谓语部分注意a.不 能 乱用be动词，be 动词不能和动词原形、单三形 式以及过去式连用。She is play table tennis.Its can h

31、elp make your strong.It isnt cause many illnesses b.如果是一般现在时谓语动词在句中用原型或单三;一般过去时，动词用过去式，将来时用will+do,5. 状语状语(时间、地点、方式）不准放在句子中间，通常应时间、地点、方式）不准放在句子中间，通常应放在句尾放在句尾。She at eight oclock go to work.She goes to work at eight oclock.Mike at home has a good rest.Mike has a good rest at home.6.其他细节（其他细节（1）喜欢做某事）

32、喜欢做某事like doing,不能说，不能说，I like swim.改为，改为，I like swimming.（2）语病）语病My favorite sport is run、swim and basketball.改改为为My favorite sport is running.（3）“health” and “healthy” Keep healthy be good for health a healthy eating habit7.动词原形不能做主语，动名词作主语，动词原形不能做主语，动名词作主语，eg.Keep (Keeping)healthy is very importa

33、nt.8.“非常喜欢非常喜欢”I very like apples.改为改为I like apples very much.9.代词不要用错。代词不要用错。It can give we enough energy.Ill give your some advice.Its good for you health.We should wash your hands.10.开好头结好尾，尽量少。要有开好头结好尾，尽量少。要有一定的顺序，不要想起什么就写什一定的顺序，不要想起什么就写什么，语无伦次。么，语无伦次。11.介词介词后跟后跟名词名词、代词宾格代词宾格以及以及动名词动名词。不能跟。不能跟动词

34、原形动词原形。Eg.He is good at swim.I like favorite sports are soccer and basket ball.I like (playing) soccer and (playing) basketball.I favorite sport is run.My runningBecause its good for his/her(my) legs I favorite sport is Yao Ming.Because she/it is very tell/hight(My)(player/star)(he)(tall).He play ba

35、sketball very good .(plays)(well)First.We shouldnt eat bad foot.We should eat fresh fruit.Second,We must do morning exercise every morning.We mustnt go to exercise without meals.third,We should wash hands befor meals.Finally,We should drink planty of boiled water.We shouldnt eat a lot of ice cream.Y

36、ou must wash your hands before meals.Its good for your health.We had better not eat bad food .We should drink lots of build water.You should go to see a doctor.We should eat fruit and vegetablesWe should keep fit.We shouldnt eat cool food.Eat cool food have a stomachache.We should washing hands.We s

37、hould keep rooms clean and change clos often.We should eat hurt food.We fill ill should take a rest and ess a doctor. What should we keep healthy?I give your some advice: First,We should drink plenty of boiled water and more eat fruits and vegetable.Its good for your healthy.It can give we energy.Se

38、cond,We should do exercise often.like running and swimming.Its can help make your strong.Its a good way to keep healthy.Third,We should wash youe hands before meals.Its can prevent germ get into human.Its good for your health. It dont cause many illneses. I felt terrible yesterday. I have a headache

39、 and always sneeze.So I went tosee a doctorwith my mother.The doctor check me over,says,Its nothing serious.Now,Igive you to somepills.You should drink boiled water and baves a good rest.Finally, I and my mather retur home. After a day ,I feel well. .书面表达。（书面表达。（10分）分）假如你的爸爸是个医生，曾参加了假如你的爸爸是个医生，曾参加了2

40、003年的非典年的非典防治工作，虽然非典已经过去了，但是他对一家人的防治工作，虽然非典已经过去了，但是他对一家人的健康仍然很重视。请你写一篇健康仍然很重视。请你写一篇60词左右的短文，讲一词左右的短文，讲一下只要预防得当，疾病并不可怕。下只要预防得当，疾病并不可怕。参考词汇：参考词汇：personal health个人健康个人健康 spit吐吐痰痰overwork使使过于疲劳过于疲劳 food and drink饮饮食食.书面表达。（书面表达。（10分）分）你的爸爸抽烟吗？请写一篇小短文描述抽烟的害你的爸爸抽烟吗？请写一篇小短文描述抽烟的害处，回家后读给你的爸爸听。处，回家后读给你的爸爸听。6

41、0词左右。提示如词左右。提示如下：下：1.抽烟有害健康，不能长寿；抽烟有害健康，不能长寿；2.抽烟易导致疾病；抽烟易导致疾病；3.抽烟还危害别人。抽烟还危害别人。Smoking and HealthEveryone knows smoking is bad for health. People who smoke too much may not live long. Many people die from smoking each year. Smoking causes many illnesses. Smokers have bad teeth. A lot of people alw

42、ays cough because of smoking. Smoking can easily cause lung cancer. Smoking is bad for smokers, and its also bad for women and children, too. I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them. Lets enjoy clean air. Keeping healthyMy father is a doctor. In

43、2003, he took an active part in the battle against SARS. He said,“We dont have to be afraid of catching the illness. If we have good habits, we can keep the illness away.”My father and I like running in the morning. We keep the windows open so that the air in the room is clean and fresh. We wash our

44、 hands before meals. We have healthy food and drink. We dont spit here and there. He told us not to overwork because too much work will make us tired and make it easy to get sick. Good Habits Keep Us FitWe should do sports every morning or every evening and often open windows to keep the air fresh.

45、Wash our hands often,especially before meals and have healthy food and drink enough water every day. We shouldnt spit everywhere. If everyone has a good habit, we would keep fit.Do you want to be healthy? Do morningexercises for half an hour or forty minutes every day. Wash your hands before each me

46、al and open windows very often even though in winter. Fresh air is good for you. Dont spit everywhere.I have another idea. Dont overwork. Too much work will be bad for you. He thinks watching TV relax and playing computer games can help us to relax. And Hanging out with friends .I think we should do

47、 more sports,shch as playing basketball ,play soccer and so on.They think watching TV ,playing computer games and Hanging out with friends can make them relax after class.But I think We should listen to music to make us relax. Do exercises are good for our healthy. And take part in outside activitie

48、s also make us relax. Best washes.First we should watching TV, playing computer games, and hanging out with friends. We should also playing basketball with your friend,listening to music.Last but not least, keep happy hurt from you.He thinks we can watching TV, playing computer game, Hanging out wit

49、h friends and so on, when we after school. In fact , Im agree with his ideas, but I think we can playing football, playing basketball, chat with our friends and so on is helpful for us .In short ,do some after class exercise is helpful to us.He thinks watching TV is able to students to relax. Im agr

50、ee with him advice .He thinks playing computer games or hanging out with friends can we to relax. Im not agree him advise. We alway playing computer games for us have had. Im feel take part in social activities also made us to relax .We must have enought . stud, never too much or too little. I hope my advise make you to useful.