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1、Writing a proposal for saving a buildingSay something about places of interest in China. The more ,thebetter! You can cooperate withyour partner The Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) Xian Tomb is the burial site for Prince Xingxian and his wife, parents of Emperor Jiaqing (reigned 1522-66). They were buried
2、together at Mt. Songlin in present Zhongxiang County, Hubei Province. The tomb occupies an area of 136.47 hectares and is hemmed in by high walls. Started in 1519 and completed in 1540, the Xian Tomb resembles the Ming Tombs near Beijing, but it takes up more space. It is the only Ming Tomb found in
3、 southern China and is often referred to as the 15th Ming Tomb. The Xian Tomb was put under key state protection in 1985.Construction of the Dong Tombs began in 1661. There are altogether 14 tombs containing the remains of emperors, empresses, consorts, and princesses. They include the Xiao Tomb of
4、the first emperor of Qing, Emperor Shunzhi (reigned 1644-61), the Jing Tomb of Emperor Kangxi (reigned 1662-1722), the Yu Tomb of Emperor Qianlong (reigned 1736-95), the Ding Tomb of Emperor Xianfeng (reigned 1851-61), the Hui Tomb of Emperor Tongzhi (reigned 1862-74), and tombs of the empresses Xia
5、ozhuang, Xiaohui, Cian, Cixi, and five consorts. All were erected over a span of 272 years.Read the article and answer the following questions1.Why are the Ming Tombs called Shisanling ?2.Apart from Shisanling, which is the most famous Ming Tomb?3.How many Qing emperors were buried in Hebei Province
6、?It is home to thirteen Ming emperors.XiaolingNineead the article again and fill in the blanksThe Ming Imperial Tombs1.Most of the Ming Tombs are Located in 2. The Sacred Way , which is called leads to the thirteen tombs.3.is the largest and best preserved.4. The Lingen Palace is known for itsand 5.
7、Xiaoling is located in the suburbs of and contains the tomb of theMing emperorShisanling,northwest of Beijingthe Avenue of Animals Changling simple designpainted ceilingNanjingfirstThe Qing Imperial Tombs:1.The Qing Tombs are similar to the Ming Tombs in terms ofand the in choice of site.2.Dongling
8、,located inProvince, contains the first imperial tombs of the Manchu rulers.3.Xiling, located in Hebei Province is than Dongling.4.Xiling contains the tombs of Qing emperors.5. Xiling has broad stone gates.architectureHebeismallerfourthreeTrue or False1.No attention has been given to preservation of
9、 the Ming and Qing Tombs.2.All of the tombs have suffered some damage.3.Dongling has been under the protection of the state government.4.Xiaoling hasnt been restored.5.The deadline for completing restoration of Changling and Zhaoling have been set.6.International recognition isnt part and parcel of
10、preserving and restoring historical sites.7.We need to take the responsibility to treasure and protect these monuments.FTTFTFTPreservation and recognition of the tombs1.be equal to 2.do sth as insurance for3.be home to 4.the royal family5.in good condition6.be located in7.high-quality bricks8.in ter
11、ms of9.take up10.the entrance to和相等平等和相等平等做某事以确保做某事以确保的家的家皇室家庭（成员）皇室家庭（成员）状况好状况好位于位于高质量的砖高质量的砖在方面，以形式在方面，以形式占据占据的入口的入口in recent decadesdeliberate destructionhistoric sitesunder the protection ofinvest money in doingthe deadline foranother important source of funds近几十年来近几十年来故意破坏故意破坏历史遗址历史遗址在的保护下在的保护下
12、投资做投资做的最后期限的最后期限又一个资金的重要来源又一个资金的重要来源Discuss the following question in groups, to list your reasons.Do you thinkinternational recognition is helpful to protect historic sites? Why or why not?Your group is going to research a local building that has a long history and discuss ways to preserve the buil
13、ding . Write a proposal for saving and protecting the building. Consider these questions :1.Who is providing the funding for the preservation of the tombs?2.Why are the tombs included in the world heritage list?3.Which local building will your group research? Why?4.How will you find out more about t
14、this building?5.What are the dangers that the building faces?6.How can the building be saved and protected?7.What kind of arguments will you to convince the local government to act to save and preserve the building?8.Who will collect information and who will write up the proposal?Write a proposal for saving and protecting the building, then report to the classmates.1.Do Parts D1 and D2 on page 113 in Workbook 2.Read the article in Part A on page 117 in Workbook , and then write an account of the Lugou Bridge.
