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1、第 28 组-2-1.patient /peI()nt/ n. 病人adj. 有耐心的派 patience n. 容忍;耐心impatient adj. 不耐烦的;无耐性的2.pause /pz/ n.& vi. 中止,暂停;停止3.pedestrian /pIdestrIn/ n. 步行者,行人This path is only for pedestrians.这条路仅供步行者通行。4.pension /pen()n/ n. 养老金5.per /p(r)/ prep. 每,每一6.percent /psent/ n. 百分之派percentage n. 百分率-3-7.perform /pf
2、m/ v. 表演,履行;行动(20186浙江)I was performing this action of waiting until it later became a habit.我一直在等待,直到后来变成了一种习惯。派performance n. 演出,表演performer n. 表演者,执行者8.permanent /pmnnt/ adj. 永久的,永恒的-4-9.permit /pmIt/ vt. 许可,允许n. 许可(证)考点链接permit sb. sth. 允许某人某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事a
3、 drivers/driving permit 驾驶执照apply/issue for a permit 申请/签发许可证派permission n. 允许,许可,同意with/without ones permission得到允许/未经允许ask for permission请求允许10.person /ps()n/ n. 人派personal adj. 个人的,私人的personally adv. 就自己而言personnel n. 全体人员,职员-5-11.persuade /psweId/ vt. 说服,劝说考点链接persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade/ta
4、lk sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth.=persuade/talk sb. out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事try to persuade sb.to do sth.=advise sb.to do sth.尽力说服某人做某事12.phenomenon /fInmInn;(US) -nn/ (pl.phenomena) n. 现象13.physics /fIzIks/ n. 物理(学)派physical adj. 身体的;物理的physician n. (有行医执照的)医生physicist n. 物理
5、学家-6-14.pick /pIk/ v. 拾起,采集;挑选考点链接pick out挑出;辨别出;挑选;领会;理解pick off摘掉;摘下来pick up捡起;让某人搭车;继续;摔倒后站起来;接收(节目);无意中学会;染上(疾病)pick ones pocket扒窃;掏包pick and choose挑三拣四15.pity /pItI/ n. 怜悯,同情-7-16.place /pleIs/ n. 地方,处所v. 放置,安置,安排考点链接out of place 不在适当位置;不合适in place of 代替;取代in the first place 首先;第一点take place 发生
6、take ones place 就座;代替take the place of 代替;取代take the first place 取得第一名拓展birthplace n. 出生地17.please /pliz/ v. 使人高兴,使人满意interj. 请;请问派pleasant adj. 令人愉快的,舒适的,满意pleased adj. 高兴的pleasure n. 高兴,愉快-8-18.polish /plIsI/ v. 擦亮;修改n. 擦光剂,亮光剂熟词生义vt. 润色His essay needs polishing.19.pollute /plut/ vt. 污染(2017江苏)Acc
7、ording to the author,polluting industries should fight against carbon pollution.在作者看来,污染企业应该和二氧化碳污染作斗争。派pollution n. 污染20.popular /ppjl(r)/ adj. 流行,大众,受欢迎的考点链接be popular with受的喜欢popular science科普(2017全国)Jazz being less popular with the young.爵士不受年轻人欢迎。拓展population n. 人口,人数-9-21.portable /ptb()l/ adj
8、. 手提的,便携式的(2017全国)Its portable.它是便携式的。22.possess /pzes/ vt. 占有;拥有考点链接be possessed of 拥有(某种品质、能力等)派possession n. 所有,拥有;财产,所有物e into ones possession被某人占有;落入某人之手take/get/gain possession of拿到;占有;占领in possession of拥有;持有in the possession of sb./in ones possession为某人所有-10-23.possibility /psIbIlItI/ n. 可能,可能性派possible adj. 可能的possibly adv. 可能地,也许impossible adj. 不可能的Its possible that one has his watch stolen,but its impossible to get his watch stolen.一个人有可能手表被别人偷走,但不可能叫别人偷走。24.postpone /pstpn/ vt. 推迟,延期25.potential /pten()l/ adj. 潜在的,可能的