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1、初中英语外研版九年级下初中英语外研版九年级下Module2EducationUnit3Languageinuse1.Tosummariseandconsolidatetheuseofpronounsandprepositions2.Tograspmoreexpressionsaboutschoollife,includingsubjectsanddifferentpartsoftheschoolObjectivesObserve the following sentences carefully. They are all from this module.1.Itookthemmyself.
2、2.Sooursisabitbigger.3.Everyoneiswearingajacketandtie!4.DidyouenjoyyourselfinLondon?5.IwenttoseemyfriendSusie.AndIvisitedherschool.6.Theydontsitinrows.7.Andwealsohaveanexcellentswimmingteam.8.Itlooksreallygreat.9.Thismeansmorepeopletoplaywith.10.Eachlessonlastsforanhour.11.SomepeoplelearnGermaninste
3、adofFrench.12.WhodidTonyvisitinLondon?1._(I)tookthem_(I).2.So_(we)isabitbigger.3._iswearingajacketandtie!4.Didyouenjoy_inLondon?5._(I)wenttosee_(I)friendSusie.And_(I)visited_school.6._(they)dontsitinrows.I myself ours Everyone yourselfI my I her They goReady?7.And_(we)alsohaveanexcellentswimmingteam
4、.8._(it)looksreallygreat.9._meansmorepeopletoplaywith.10._lessonlastsforanhour.11._peoplelearnGermaninsteadofFrench.12._didTonyvisitinLondon?we It This Each Some Who 代代词词人称代词人称代词 物主代词物主代词反身代词反身代词 (myself,yourself,himself,itself)指示代词指示代词 (this,that,these,those)不定代词不定代词疑问代词疑问代词 (who,whom,whose)主格主格宾格宾
5、格 (me,you,him)形容词性形容词性 (my,your,his,her)名词性名词性(mine,yours,his,hers)可数可数 (each,one,many,few,either) 不可数不可数 (much,alittle) 可数，不可数可数，不可数 (all,some,none,such)复合不定代词复合不定代词 (anybody,anything)(I,you,he,she) 1.人称代词的人称、数和格人称代词的人称、数和格,如下表所示：如下表所示：复数复数单数单数youyouyouyou第二人称第二人称themtheyhimherithesheit第三人称第三人称uswe
6、meI第一人称第一人称宾格宾格主格主格宾格宾格主格主格数数格格人称人称(1)人称代词有人称代词有主格主格和和宾格宾格之分。人称代词在句之分。人称代词在句中中作主语作主语时用时用主格主格形式，形式，作宾语作宾语和和表语表语时一般用时一般用宾格宾格形式。如：形式。如：Theytoldustogetreadyatonce.他们让我们马上准备好。他们让我们马上准备好。Heboughtverynicebirthdaypresentsforyouandme.他给你和我买了非常好的生日礼物。他给你和我买了非常好的生日礼物。Whoisit?Itsme.是谁？是谁？是我。是我。(2)人称代词在人称代词在than
7、之后之后与其他人或事物进行比较与其他人或事物进行比较时，时，用用主格主格和和宾格宾格都可以。都可以。Heisolderthanme.HeisolderthanIam.宾格宾格代词（特别是代词（特别是me）可以作主语可以作主语。主格代词一般不。主格代词一般不单独使用单独使用，也不用于，也不用于带带not的简短回答中的简短回答中，这些情况下，这些情况下往往用宾格代词。如：往往用宾格代词。如：Whowantsarideonmybike?Me!/Notme!谁想骑我的自行车？谁想骑我的自行车？我！我！(4)人称代词的人称代词的顺序顺序：当多个人称代词并用时，英语中人称代当多个人称代词并用时，英语中人称
8、代词的排列顺序与汉语不同。汉语中喜欢说词的排列顺序与汉语不同。汉语中喜欢说“你、我、他你、我、他”，而英语中通常要说，而英语中通常要说you,he/sheandI，复数人称代词的排列顺序是复数人称代词的排列顺序是we,youandthey。指示代词包括指示代词包括this,that,these,those。1.this和和these一般用来指在时间或空间上一般用来指在时间或空间上较近较近的的事物或人事物或人,that和和those则指时间和空间上则指时间和空间上较远较远的的事物或人。例如：事物或人。例如：Thisisapenandthatisapencil.Wearebusythesedays
9、.Inthosedaystheworkershadahardtime.Whatsthis(that)?Itsabook.Whatarethese(those)?Theyarebooks.2.有时有时that和和those指指前面讲到过的前面讲到过的事物事物,this和和these则则是指是指下面将要讲到的下面将要讲到的事物。如事物。如:Hello! This is Mary. Is that Jack speaking？4.this在电话用语中代表自己在电话用语中代表自己,that则代表对方。如：则代表对方。如：Television sets made in China are just as
10、 good as those made in Japan.3.有时为了避免重复提到的名词有时为了避免重复提到的名词,常可用常可用that或或those代代替。如替。如:I had a cold. Thats why I didnt come.What I want to say is this: pronunciation is very important in learning English.物主代词的人称、数和类别物主代词的人称、数和类别,如下表所示如下表所示:hishishersherminemy第一人称第一人称单数单数theirstheir第三人称第三人称oursour第一人称第一
11、人称复数复数yoursyour第二人称第二人称itsits第三人称第三人称yoursyour第二人称第二人称名词性物名词性物主代词主代词形容词性物形容词性物主代词主代词类别类别人称人称数数人称人称Thisismy(形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词)book.=Thisbookismine.(名词性物主代词名词性物主代词)Hisisthenewestdictionaryinourclass.他的字典是我们班最新的。他的字典是我们班最新的。物主代词物主代词包括包括形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词和和名词名词性物主代词性物主代词。名词性物主代词名词性物主代词从意思上从意思上讲相当于讲相当于“形容词性
12、物主代词形容词性物主代词+名词名词”，其作用与名词相同。其作用与名词相同。 人称人称 数数第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称单数单数myselfyourselfhimself,herself,itself复数复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves英语中用来表示英语中用来表示“你自己你自己”、“我自己我自己”、“他自己他自己”、“我们自己我们自己”，“你们自己你们自己”等意义的代词称反身代词。形式如下表：等意义的代词称反身代词。形式如下表：1.作宾语作宾语Helpyourselftosomecakes.Icanlookatmyselfinthemirror.
13、Sheistooweaktotakecareofherself.MayIintroducemyself?2.作同位语（加强语气）作同位语（加强语气）Imyselfgototheairporttomeetmyuncle.Youmustdoityourself.Youshouldasktheteacherhimself.反身代词可在句中作反身代词可在句中作宾语宾语和和同位语同位语( (起起加强语加强语气气的作用的作用) )。byoneself亲自亲自calloneself自称自称loseoneself迷路迷路teachoneself自学自学enjoyoneself过得快乐过得快乐helponese
14、lfto随便吃随便吃/用用devoteoneselfto献身于献身于dressoneself自己穿衣服自己穿衣服speaktooneself自言自语自言自语常见的含有反身代词的短语：常见的含有反身代词的短语：不定代词是指不定代词是指不明确代替任何特定名词不明确代替任何特定名词的词的词。不定代词可以代替名词和形容词，。不定代词可以代替名词和形容词，没有主格和宾格之分。常见的不定代词没有主格和宾格之分。常见的不定代词有：有： some, any (a) few, (a) little none many, much either, neither one each, every both, all
15、 other, anotherP141Underline the correct words.Anna:Hi,Bob.Howdidyourexamsgolastterm?Bob:Great!Igotgoodmarksin(1)both/eachmathsandgeography.Whataboutyou?Anna:IdidreallywellinEnglish.Thats(2)anything/somethingIvealwaysenjoyed.Mymarksinhistoryandartwerentsogoodbecause(3)none/neitherismyfavouritesubjec
16、t.Whatwillyoustudythisterm?Bob:Ivestillgot(4)afew/fewdaysbeforeIhavetodecide.Imgoingtospeakto(5)both/allmyteachersandaskfortheiradvice.Anna:Theteacherssaythatwemustdecidefor(6)themselves/ourselvesandthat(7)none/neitherofthemcantelluswhattodo.Bob:ButIhavetoget(8)some/anyinformationbecausethereareso(9
17、)much/manysubjectsanditsveryhardtochoose.P142Complete the passage with the words and expression in the box.botheachotherHisminemyselfAgoodteacherissomeonewhoishelpfulandkind,likemyhistoryteacher,MrMiller.(1)_knowledgeofthesubjectisexcellent.Becauseofhim,Ilovehistoryandevenreadhistorybooksby(2)_after
18、thelessons.Afriendof(3)_calledMarkalsolovesthissubjectandsometimeswelend(4)_booksorDVDsabouthistory.Ilikereading(5)_WesternandChinesehistorybooks,butIthinkChinesehistoryismyfavouritesubject.Hismyselfmine each otherbothP153Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.heherhimh
19、imselfourshetheirthemselvestheyuswe1.Johnshomeworkistoodifficult,_isnotabletodoit_,soImgoingtohelp_withit.2.Somepeopledonothavetimetowash_pets_,so_paysomeonetodoitatthepetshop.He himselfhimtheirthemselves they3.Janeisdoingaprojectaboutfamilyhistory._hasaskedustogive_someof_photosthatweretakenwhenwew
20、ereyoung.Have_gotany,Becky?Yes,thereisaphotoof_withallthechildreninourfamily.She herourweusP154Complete the passage with the words in the box. You need to use one word more than once.Theschoolcinemashowslotsofforeignfilms.Nextweek(1)_FridayandSundayitisshowingaFrenchfilmcalledNeverSayGoodbye.Thestor
21、yisset(2)_Paris(3)_the1960s.Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutesandstarts(4)_6:30and9:30(5)_theevenings.Ticketsare5,butthereisaspecialhalf-priceticket(6)_studentsfromourschool.Pleasebringyourstudentcardifyouwantacheapticket.atforinononin inat in for P155Complete the sentences so they are true for y
22、ou.1.Istudy_subjects:English,_.2.Idontstudy_.3.Itakeexamsin_,butIdonttakeexamsin_.4.Myfavouritesportis_because_.5.Iusuallyplaysportson_.6.After-schoolactivities,suchas_areverypopularatourschool.P156Listen and answer the questions.1.WheredoesKatewanttogoonholidaynextyear?_2.WhatgamehasPeteplayedsince
23、primaryschool?_3.WhendoKateandPetehavesportspractice?_P167Listen again and complete the table.Kate Pete School yearSpecial subjectClub Sport Plan for next yearP168Read the passage and say where you think it comes from.a)Adictionary.b)Aschoolwebsite.c)Astorybook.Now match the headings with the paragr
24、aphs.a)Clubsb)Schoolhoursc)Sportsd)Subjects1234P179Read the passage again and check () the true sentences.1.TheheadteacherspeakstothewholeschoolonFridays.2.Thelunchbreaksislessthanonehour.3.Studentstakeexamsinallthesubjectstheystudy.4.Studentscanjoinmorethanoneclub.代词代词疑问代词反身代词不定代词指示代词物主代词人称代词介词介词表示
25、材料表示方向表示方式、手段其他表示时间表示场所at, in, on, before, after, by, until, till, for, during, through, from, sinceat, in, on, under, by, near, between, around of, from, inof, from, asby, with, oninto, out of, along, across.选择合适的代词完成句子。选择合适的代词完成句子。(A)some,any1.HasPetergot_oranges?Yes,hehasgot_.2.Wehavegot_meatinth
26、efridgebutwehaventgot_vegetables.(B)few,afew3.Thereare_booksonthedesk.Youcanborrowanyoneofthem.4.Thetestistoodifficult._studentscanpassit.anysomesomeanyafewFew(C)all,both,none,neither5.Ihavethreecousinsand_ofthemaresportsfans.6.Theoldwomanhastwodaughtersbut_ofthemliveswithher.7.Theproblemwassohardth
27、at_ofthestudentsinherclasscouldworkitout.8._ofthetwoAmericanstudentsareinterestedinChinesecultureandtheyhavelearnedalotaboutChina.allneithernoneBoth(D)somebody,anybody,nobody,everybody9._wantstomakefriendswithalazyperson.10.If_knowsherQQnumber,pleasetellme.11.DoyoulikeDannyBoyle?Yes._inmyfamilyisafa
28、nofhis.12.Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?Sorry,Idontknow.Pleaseask_else.Nobodyanybody/somebodyEverybodysomeone.单项选择单项选择1.MrsWangteaches_Chinese._isagoodteacher.A.we;SheB.us;SheC.we;HerD.us;Her2.Jim,youareoldenough.Imsurethatyoucanlookafter_.A.himselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.ourselves3.Theremustbe_wron
29、gwiththecomputer.Itdoesntwork.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing4.Thisis_Englishbook.Ileft_athomethismorning.A.your;myB.your;mineC.yours;myD.yours;mine5.Whatson_sideofthehill,Dad?Abiglake.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother6.Ihavetwodictionaries,andIcanlend_toyou.Thatsverykindofyou!A.itB.oneC
30、.this D.that7.CanIcomeonSaturdayorSunday?_isOK.Imfreethesedays.A.Either B.BothC.EachD.Any8.Ifind_interestingtowatchlivefootballgamesonline.A.thisB.that C.itD.one1.ThesedaysIambusy_myprojectonpollution.2.Myteacherwasveryangry_mebecauseIwaslate_schoolagain.3.Willyouinviteanyfriends_yourthirteenthbirthdayparty?4.Howlonghasheworked_anEnglishteacher? 5.Myunclearrived_thetrainstation_themorningofMay3.用合适的介词填空。用合适的介词填空。withwithfortoasatonHomework:1.ReadthearticlesinLearningEnglish.2.PreviewthenewwordsandexpressionsinModule3.
