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1、Unit TenWang Naihuan15th, May 2009学习有关食物的词汇(1)Main food（主食）（主食） rice/noodle/steamed bread/steamed bun / steamed roll/ pizza/hot-dog/egg/ spaghetti (意大利面）/sandwich/ tuna/ hamburger Poultry:（家禽）（家禽） fish/meat/ham/pork/beef/chicken/ steak/shrimp/prawn/lobster/sausage学习有关食物的词汇(1)Vegetables: cabbage/eggp
2、lant/potato/tomato /cucumber/ carrot/onion（洋葱）/turnip/celery（西芹）/mushroom (蘑菇)cauliflower（西兰花） Fruit: banana/water-melon/orangeapple/ coconut/pear/peach/pineapple/mango/grape/ lychee lemon/strawberry/blackberry学习有关食物的词汇(3)Drinks: mineral water/milk /apple juice/ tea/beer/wine/gin and tonic/lemonade
3、/cola / black coffee/white coffeeDessert: fried chips / chocolate paste/ cake/ yoghur（酸奶）/ ice-cream /cheese/ butter/apple jam/salad学习有关食物的词汇(4)Dressing: red pepper/ green pepper /garlic/ salt/soy sauce /vinegar/ ginger（姜）/ pickles（咸菜）sugar Soup: vegetables soup（什锦蔬菜汤） cream &corn soup （奶油玉米浓汤）Dialo
4、gs 1.Eating out就餐(two guests are entering a restaurant)Waiter: Good evening, sir. How many?Guest: Two.Waiter: This way, please. Waiter: What would you like to drink?Guest: Tea, please.(leave to get tea for the guests)Waiter: (back) Ready to order?Guest: Yes. Beijing Roast Duck, please. And Dialogs I
5、n a restaurant 就餐a.How many? 几位?b.This way, please. 这边请.c.What would you like to drink? 你喝点什么?What would you like to have? 你吃点什么?d.Ready to order? 现在点菜吗?e.Beijing Roast Duck 北京烤鸭Dialogs 2. Reserving 定餐（A woman is reserving a table for six in a restaurant.） Waiter: Good morning.“Flower Restaurant”. H
6、eadwaiter. Can I help you?Woman: Id like to reserve a table for six.Waiter: Time please?Woman: Tonight about seven oclock.Waiter: Very good, and name, please?Woman: Mrs. Smith. Waiter: Very good, Mrs. Smith. A table for six at seven this evening.Reserving a table 定餐a.Id like to reserve a table for s
7、ix. 我想定六个人的餐桌. b.Time please? 几点钟(来就餐)?c.And name please? 您贵姓?d.A table for six at seven this evening. 定一张今晚7点6个人的餐桌.Dialogs Dialogs 3. Dining with friends 和朋友吃饭Waiter: Good evening. Would you like a drink while looking at the menu?Jim: Yes, thank you. Ill have some tea. How about you. Franklin?Fran
8、klin: Id like some water, please. Waiter: Ok. Ill go and get it from the bar.(The waiter brings the drink)Waiter: Here are your drinks. May I take your order now?Jim: Ill have the onion soup to start with and the pepper steak.Franklin: Ill have some Chinese style chicken.Waiter: Any dessert?Jim: Yes
9、, an ice-cream and a cup of white coffee later. Franklin: Ill have a cup of black coffee, but no dessert.Waiter: Alright. Ill be back soon.In a restaurant 就餐a.Would you like a drink while looking at the menu? 请问点餐时要什么茶水吗?b.Ill have some tea. 我要喝茶.c.Id like some water.我喝水.d.May I take your order now?
10、 点好菜了吗?e.Ill have the onion soup to start with and the pepper steak. 先给我来份洋葱汤,再来份胡椒牛排.Dialogs a.Any dessert?要甜点吗?b.An ice-cream and a cup of white coffee later.一根冰激凌,之后来杯加牛奶的咖啡.c.Ill have a cup of black coffee, but no dessert.我要一杯黑咖啡,不要甜点.d.Alright. Ill be back soon. 好的, 请稍候.Dialogs Texta.Tall peopl
11、e are more prepared to take risks than short people, women are more careful than men, and the willingness to take risks markedly decreases with age. 高个子比矮个子更愿意冒险, 女人比男人更谨慎, 随着年龄的增长,对冒险的意愿也明显下降.a)be prepared (adj.有准备的) to do sth “准备干某事”b)take risks 冒险 Text c) 形容词和副词的比较等级Tall people are more prepared.
12、than short people.Women are more careful than man.参见page 58-59b. These are the findings arrived at by German researchers. 这是德国研究者的调查结果.c. For their study they evaluated more than 20,000interviews with people from all over Germany and confirmed the findings by experiment. 为了这项研究,他们评价了对德国各地的人进行的两万多次采访
13、, 并通过实验证实了调查结果.all over Germany 德国各地Text Text d. What is particularly striking is that people who enjoy taking risks are more content with their lives. 非常让人吃惊的是喜欢冒险的人对生活也更加满足.be content with 对满意Eg: He is content with what he learns. e. The interviewees were supposed to imagine that they had won 100,
14、000euros in a lottery, part of which they could invest in a bank. 假设被采访者买彩票中了十万欧元, 他们能将其中部分钱投资到银行里.Be supposed to do 应该,被期望Eg: You are supposed to be my friend.Text f. There was 50% around that they would double the amount invested within two years. 有一半左右的人愿意在两年内把投资的数目翻一倍.g. However, the risk of los
15、ing half the money invested was just as great. 然而, 损失投资数目一半的风险也同样大. Text Grammar 1. 形容词和副词的比较等级A.比较级和最高级的构成方式1）在形容词和副词的原级后+后缀 -er, est (适用于单音节词和部分双音节词)2) 在形容词和副词的原级前+ more，most3) 少数形容词和副词的不规则变化形式：Grammar B.比较级和最高级句子结构 1)含有形容词或副词的比较级的主句+than+比较部分：Eg: This park is bigger than that one.I get up earlier
16、 than she (does).2)形容词和副词的最高级是用于二个的以上比较，并且形容词的最高级前面+the Eg: Their team has the best player in the world.He runs fastest in his group.Grammar 五种基本句型n主语+系动词+表语Eg: I am a student. 2.主语+不及物动词Eg: He always swims.3.主语+及物动词+宾语Eg: The little girl likes bananas very much. Grammar 4.主语+及物动词+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(物)Eg:
17、 Her mom buys her sister a computer. 常接双宾语的动词有: answer, bring, buy, find, get, give, keep, leave, lend, make, pass, pay, sell, send, show, take, teach, tell, wish等5.主语+及物动词+宾语+补语Eg: He feels the water cold. 常接复合宾语的动词有:keep, find, see, hold, feel, leave, ask, have等Exercises Keys to exercises 1.1T 2F
18、3T 4F 5T2.1) take risks 2) enjoy 3) content with 4) more than 5) in a bank.6) supposed to 7) more careful than 8) investExercises 3. 改错1)She is more careful than he. 2)He gets up earlier than she.3)The park is more beautiful than that one.4)It is the most exciting game in the World Cup.5)He is the b
19、est player in his team. 4. 汉译英 1)Old people do not like taking risks. 2)Women are more careful than men. 3)She likes to invest her money in a bank. 4)They are not content with the lives in that city. 5)They come from all of the country.Exercises supplementary ReadingKeys to the comprehension questions 1. Two thirds2. Yes. It is.
