特殊疑问词的用法(1)

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1、特殊疑问词的用法 意思 用法 例句 who 谁 问人的身份，姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he He is my brother. Who is he whom 谁 问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语） I can ask him the question. Whom can you ask the question what 什么 问人的职业或事物是什么 He is a worker. What is he He has a book. What does he have which 哪一个 问一定范围内特指的人或物 The big box is mine. Which box is

2、 yours The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann whose 谁的 问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this This book is hers. Whose is this book what color 什么颜色 问颜色（表语） My skirt is red. What color is your skirt What time 几点 问点时间 We play games at five in the afternoon What time do you play games when

3、什么时候 问时间 We play games in the afternoon When do you play games where 什么地方 问地点（状语） We play games at home on Sunday Where do you play games on Sunday why 为什么 问原因 He isnt at school today because he is ill. Why isnt he at school today how 怎样 问健康状况、 做事的方式等 He is fine/strong. How is he I go home by bike.

4、How do you go home how old 多大几岁 问年龄 He is ten. How old is he how many 多少 跟复数名词， 问数量 There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class how much 多少 跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱 There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle how far 多远 问路程 Its five kilometers away from h

5、ere How far is it from here how soon 多久 问 in+一段时间 He can finish it in half an hour. How soon can he finish it how long 多久 问一段时间， 问物体的长短 He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk how often 多久 （一次） 问频率 I go to see my parents once a month

6、. How often do you go to see your parents 对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。 1、 对句子的主语提问，其语序是： 疑问词+谓语+其他成分（整个句子是陈述句语序） She is their teacher. Who is their teacher 主语 谓语 主语 谓语 2、对句子主语的定语部分提问，其语序是： 疑问词+主语（即定语所修饰的名词）+ 谓语+其他成分（整个句子是陈述句语序） My book is over there. Whose book is over there 主语的定语 主语 谓语 疑问词 主语

7、谓语 以上两点方法都是： 用正确的疑问词代替画线部分，再把句号改为问号，其余部分一般不做改变 3对表语或宾语的定语部分提问，其语序是： 疑问词+表语或宾语（画线部分所修饰的名词）+一般疑问句（省略画线部分和它所修饰的名词） Im looking for my watch. Whose watch are you looking for 宾语的定语 宾语 疑问词 宾语 一般疑问句(省略掉 my watch) 4、对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是： 疑问词+ 一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分） He lives in Beijing . Where does he live 状语 疑问词 一般疑问句（省

8、略掉画线部分 in Beijing ） 5、对谓语和宾语提问，其语序是： 疑问词(What)+ 一般疑问句（其中谓语动词要用 do 的相对应形式代替, 省略掉宾语) He watches TV in the evening What does he do in the evening He watched TV yesterday evening. What did he do in the evening He is watching TV now. What is he doing now He was watching TV at that time. What was he doing

9、 at that time He is going to watch TV this evening. What is he going to do He has seen the film. What has he done 练习 1. He is my brother. 2. The tall boy is Tom. a b a b a. _ is your brother. b. _ is he 3. She helps me study English . 4. He teaches us physics. a b a b a. _ helps you study English b.

10、 _ does he teach physics 5. My father is a worker. _ is your father woman is a teacher. 7. The girl is sixteen years old. _ _ is the girl 8. I am thirty. _ _ _ _ 9. Its twelve. _ _is it s Sunday today. _ _ is it today 11. It was Saturday yesterday. 12. It is September 10th today. was September 9th y

11、esterday. have supper at six in the evening. works in the library. is under the tree. boy under the tree is his friend. _ _ is his friend 18. The girl in a red coat is her sister. 19. The red coat is mine. coat is red. _ _ is your coat 21 Your shoes are white. are seven days in a week. _ _ days _ _

12、in a week eat eight pears. is an apple on the table. is some tea in the cup. 26. I paid five yuan for the book. _ _ _ you _ for the book 27. Its eight kilometers from Jiaji to Tayang I ts eight kilometers from Jiaji to Tayang. _ _ is it from Jiaji to Tayang s about 100meters away from. here 29 Our E

13、nglish teacher has taught at this school for about fifteen years. _ _ _ your English teacher_ at this school 30. They have waited for you since two hours ago. 31. Our classroom is about eight meters long. will work out the problem in ten minutes. will leave in two days. 34. You must take this medici

14、ne three times a day. 35 The students water the flowers every day. 36. I cant go with you because I have to look after my brother. 37. I am fine _ 38. My father is fine . _ 39. It will be snowy tomorrow. 40. The girls play basketball every day. _ _ the girls _ every day 41 I have breakfast at seven.

15、 42. The child draws a picture every day 43. The girls played basketball yesterday. _ _ the girls _ yesterday 44 I had breakfast at seven last Wednesday . 45. The child drew a picture just now. 46. The girls are playing basketball now 47 I am having breakfast at the moment. 48. The child is drawing

16、a picture now 49. The girls are going to play basketball tomorrow afternoon. 50 I m going to have breakfast next Monday. 51. The child will draw a picture tonight girls will play basketball next Sunday. 53. I have already had breakfast 54. The child has just drawn a picture is my sister. _ is a nurs

17、e. _ is waiting for Wei Hua . am twenty years old. is nine. _ is in the classroom. boy under the tree is Tom. _ _ is Tom have six children. are eight apples on the desk. is a little water in the glass. _ 11. The coat is 98 yuan. _ 12. Its five kilometers away from my home to school. _from your home

18、to school 13. They have worked here for ten years. _ ruler is two meters long. 15. He will be back in an hour. 16. I go to the cinema twice a week. 17. He didnt go out last Sunday because it was raining hard. 18. He is very well. _ 19. It is windy. _ 20. My trousers are black. 21. The black trousers are mine. 22. I read English words every morning. 23. I read English words yesterday morning. 24. I am reading English words now. 25. I was reading English words at that moment. 26. I am going to read English words tomorrow morning. 27. I have already read the English words .