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1、Lesson ElevenOne Good Turn Deserves Another中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3Listen the text and Answer the QuestionsWhat was the writer doing when Tony Steele came in?The writer was having dinner at a restaurant.What does Tony uaually do?He always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.What did the w
2、riter do while Tony was eating?The writer asked him to lend him twenty pounds. Where is Tony working?He is working in a bank.中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3Read the Text AgainWhat was happening when the story began?I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. （主：过去进行时 从：过去时）What about Herrys job?
3、Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. （分1：过去时 分2：现在进行时）What does Tony always do?He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.（分1：一般现在时 分2：一般现在时） What did happen then?Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. （过
4、去时）中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3Read the Text AgainWhat has happened?He has never borrowed money from me. (现在完成时)What did happen while Tony was eating?While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. （主：过去进行时 从：过去时）What did happen then?To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. （过去时）What did To
5、ny say at the end of the story?I have never borrowed any money from you, Tony said, so now you can pay for my dinner!（间引：过去时，直引：现在完成时，一般现在时）中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago, but
6、 he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table.He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the mone
7、y immediately.I have never borrowed any money from you, Tony said, so now you can pay for my dinner!中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a
8、good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table.He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately.I have never borrowed any
9、money from you, Tony said, so now you can pay for my dinner!中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3New words and expressionsturn n.（帮助或损害他人的）举动、行为 Yesterday George did me a good / an ill turn. 乔治昨天做了一件对我有利/不利的事。 He is always ready to do a turn for others. 他总是乐于为他人做好事。 对比：behavior n. 行为, 举止 Pay attention to your behavior.
10、 请注意你的举止。中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3New words and expressionsdeserve v. 应得到，值得deserve + n. 应该得到，值得，He deserves praise. 他应该得到表扬 Good work deserves good pay.多劳多得 His words deserve attention.他的话值得注意。 deserve sth./to do sth. 应该 She deserved to be punished. 她应该受到惩罚。You deserve it!你活该！(it: something bad)这是你应得的！(it:
11、 something good)One good turn deserves another:好的行为应得到另一个好的行为One bad turn deserves another: 恶有恶报恶有恶报善有善报善有善报礼尚往来礼尚往来中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3New words and expressionslawyer n. 律师 lawyers office 律师事务所 salary n. 工资 get a good salary 薪水不错salary / wage / pay / bonussalary 薪水，常指职员、脑力劳动者如律师、教师、医生等，有固定工作或管理阶层的收入，数
12、额比较固定，一般按月支付 My salary is paid on the 28th of the month. wage 工钱，常指技工或一般体力劳动者，不稳定的工作人的收入，按周或天支付。一般用复数形式wages)。 When I worked as a waiter, the wages were low, but the tips were good. 我当侍者时工资不高，但小费可观。 pay 工资(salary+wage，通用) bonus 工资之外的奖金, 分红 中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3New words and expressionsborrow / lend 借入 /
13、 借出borrow sth. (from sb. / sw.) 从从某人某处借来借来某物I borrowed a book from the library just now.我刚刚从图书馆借了一本书。We borrowed his idea. 我们采取了他的想法。lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给借给某人Can you lend me 5? Ill pay you back tomorrow.可以借我5元吗? 我明天还你. I lent that record to John but never got it back. 我把那张唱片借给约翰了, 可
14、他再也没有还给我.他借我一本书： He borrowed a book from me.He lent a book to me. / He lent me a book.中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3New words and expressionspay v. 偿还（债务等）,支付（价款、账单）How much did you pay for that dress? 你花了多少钱买这新裙子？I paid the bill. 我还了账单。Pay 既是及物动词也可以是不及物动词。 pay back 还钱 / never pays it back 从不归还He always borrows
15、money from his friends and never pays it back. 他总是向朋友借钱，但从来不还。You can pay for my dinner! 你可以为我付饭钱。中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3New words and expressionsTony saw me and came and sat at the same table.一个主语带不同的谓语，用连词and连接，表示动作连续进行。这种句子是简单句。哈利看到我，走过来和我坐在同一个桌旁。对比：He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money fr
16、om his friends and never pays it back.两个主语，分别不同的谓语动词，用连词连接，并列关系，这种句子为并列句，两个主谓关系分别称为分句。 I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. 两个主语，分别不同的谓语动词，用连词连接，从属关系，这种句子为复合句，两个主谓关系分别称为主句和从句。此句从时间状语从句。中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3New words and expressionsI asked him to lend me twenty pounds. 动词+名词/代词+带
17、 to的不定式 to do（v.原型）I want to speak to John. 我想和约翰谈谈。I want you to speak to John. 我想让你和约翰谈谈。Would you like to have luch with me? 你愿意和我一起午餐吗？Id like you to come to see me often. 你想让你经常来看我。Id like to pay for your dinner. 我请你吃晚饭。ask sb. to do: 请求某人做某事I order / want / ask you to stay. 我命令/要求/请求你留下来。中国戏曲学
18、院国交系周欣2014.3New words and expressionsTo my surprise: to sbs surprise 令人吃惊的是.Much to his surprise, she gave him her phone number. 令他非常吃惊的是，她给了他电话号码。To everyones surprise, they got married. 令所有人吃惊的是他们结婚了。immediately adv. 立刻, 马上right away =at once =right now=immediately Please stop right now 请立即停下来。中国戏
19、曲学院国交系周欣2014.3One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came
20、and sat at the same table.He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately.I have never borrowed any money from you, Tony said, so now you can pay for my dinner!中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3Tell the story1. dinner -
21、restaurant - Tony Steele2. worked - lawyers office - now - bank3. good salary - always borrows - his friends - never - pay back4. saw me - came - sat- table5. never borrowed - me6. While - eating - asked - lend me twenty pounds7. suprise - gave me - immediately8. I - never - money - you, Tony -, so
22、now - pay- dinner中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3Summory writing 摘要写作1. Where were you having dinner? I was having dinner at a restaurant .2. Did you see some one after a while? Who? Yes, I saw Tony Steele after a while.3. What does he always do? He always borrows money from him friends but never pays it back.4. W
23、hat did he do then? He came and sat at the same the table.中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3Summory writing 摘要写作5. How much did you ask him to lend you? I asked him to lend me 20 pounds.6. Did he give you the money at once? Yes, he gave me the money at once.7. What did he want to do? He wanted me to pay for his dinn
24、er.中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3Summory writing 摘要写作 I was having dinner at a restaurant . I saw Tony Steele after a while. He always borrows money from his friends but never pays it back. He came and sat at the same the table. I asked him to lend me 20 pounds. He gave me the money at once. He wanted me to pay
25、for his dinner.中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3单词词组单词词组lawyers office 律师事务所get a good salary有很不错的薪水borrow sth. from sb. 从.借某物lend sth. to sb. / lend sb. sth.借给某人某物pay . back偿还pay for支付ask sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事to ones surprise令某人吃惊的是中国戏曲学院国交系周欣2014.3单词词组单词词组lawyers officeget a good salaryborrows sth. from sb.lend sth. to sb. / lend sb. sth.pays . backpay forasked sb. to do sth.to sb.s surpriseone good turn deserves another律师事务所有很不错的薪水从.借某物借给某人某物偿还支付请求某人做某事令某人吃惊的是礼尚往来礼尚往来P53 C:was builtbecame / had become,diedwas builtwere calledwas begunwas completedcosthas been visited Exercises
