名词所有格与名词性物主代词.ppt课件

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1、名词所有格名词所有格1.单数名词加单数名词加s.例如例如:1.Mikesfather迈克的迈克的爸爸爸爸,2.Jimsclass吉姆的吉姆的班级班级3.myfathersname我爸爸的我爸爸的名字名字2.两个或两个以上的两个或两个以上的各自各自所有,则所有,则每个每个名词名词都要都要加加s,后面的可数后面的可数名词要用复数形式名词要用复数形式。JimsandTomsbooks3.两个或两个以上的两个或两个以上的共同共同所有,则所有,则只在最后一个只在最后一个加加s,后面的可数名后面的可数名词用单数或复数形式要根据情况而定词用单数或复数形式要根据情况而定。JimandTomsrulerMary

2、andKatescases4.以以s结尾结尾的复数名词加的复数名词加theteachersroom5.不以不以s结尾的复数名词加结尾的复数名词加smensshoesWomensDay一、单数名词后加、单数名词后加ss eg:Mary eg:Marys s pencil my sisterpencil my sisters s watchwatch 玛丽的铅笔玛丽的铅笔 我妹妹的手表我妹妹的手表二、复数名词以复数名词以s s结尾的名词后加结尾的名词后加 eg: your grandparents eg: your grandparents room room 你祖父母的房间你祖父母的房间 三、复

3、数名词不以复数名词不以s s结尾的名词后加结尾的名词后加ss eg:Children eg:Childrenss Day Day 儿童节儿童节 Women Womenss Day Day 妇女节妇女节 1、若两人共有某物,用A and Bs eg:Mrs.King is Lucy and Lilys mother. 2、若两人分别拥有某物,用As and Bs eg:These are Lucys and Lilys beds. 判定方法: 名词单数表共有,名词复数表分有。ofof类所有格(通常指无生命的)类所有格(通常指无生命的)eg: a photo of my family 一张我的全家

4、照 a map of China 一张中国地图名词所有格速记口诀名词所有格速记口诀名词所有格,表物是名词所有格,表物是“谁的谁的”,若为生命词,加若为生命词,加“s”即可,即可,词尾有词尾有s,仅把逗号择,仅把逗号择;并列名词后,各自和共有,并列名词后,各自和共有,前者分别加,后者最后加前者分别加,后者最后加;若为无生命词,若为无生命词,of所有格,所有格,前后须倒置,此是硬规则。前后须倒置,此是硬规则。名词性物主代词名词性物主代词形容形容词词性性物主代物主代词词 名名词词性性物主代物主代词词myyourhisherouryouryoursmineyourshishersours主格主格I y

5、ouheshe we theirtheirsyouthey 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。物主代词。一一.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,作前形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,作前置定语,用在名词前。置定语,用在名词前。例:例:1.Thisismybook.这是我的书。这是我的书。2.Weloveourmotherland.我们热爱我们的祖国。我们热爱我们的祖国。 2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词主代词=形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词+名词名词例:例:1.Lookatthetwopenci

6、ls.Theredoneisyoursandtheblueoneismine.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。是我的。2.Helikesmypen.Hedoesntlikehers.他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 3.注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。起过。例:例:Itshers.是她的。是她的。(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)可以这样用)

7、Thereisabook.Itshers.那有本书。是她的。那有本书。是她的。(先提及,大家才明白)(先提及,大家才明白)My ruler is yellow. Hers is blue.Your watch is big. Mine is small.His book is old. Yours is new.Her pen is here. His is over there.Lets read: Our jackets are green. Theirs are red.Your desks are big.Ours are small.Their photos are nice. Yo

8、urs are nice, too.Lets read: Its my card. Its .mineIts his card.hiss Its .Its her card. Its .hersIts their classroom. Its .theirsTheyre our books. Theyre .oursTheyre your desks.yours Theyre .13452This is watch.(A.my B.mine)my 13452yoursIs this picture ? (A.your B.yours) The compurter are . (A.their

9、B.theirs) 13452theirsMy dress is red. is yellow. (A.Her B.Hers)13452Hers13452They are books. Yours are over there. (A. our B. ours)our1. This is _ ( your , yours ) pencil.2. These are _( my, mine ) ducks.3. The apples are _( her, hers ).4.The orange is _ ( your, yours).5. The books are _( their, the

10、irs ). 补充下列句子,使句子的含义与上句意思相同1. This is my seat. The seat is _. 2. That is her dress. That dress is _.3. Is this your chair ? Is the chair_? 4. Are these his shorts ? Are these shorts _?A: Is this (you) comb? B: No, its not (I ) comb . ( I )is at home. A: Whose comb is it?B: Perhaps its Helens. Its (s

11、he) .A: Helen, is this comb (you)? C: Yes, its (I) comb. Thank you.A: Not at all. Fill in the blanksA: Are they (you) skateboards ? B: No, theyre not (I).A: Whose skateboards are they?B:Theyre (they) , I think.A:Are these skateboards (you)?C: Yes, theyre (we). Thank you .A: Youre welcome.Fill in the

12、 blanks1Heis_(our/ours)Englishteacher._nameisSam(男人名(男人名2._(mine/my)dogiswhite.But_(her/hers)isblack. ourHisMyhers3.-Look!_carisit?Isit_(your/yours)?-No,_(our/ours)carisold(旧的旧的).-Its_(their/theirs)car._isnew.WhoseyoursourtheirMineII用括号中单词的适当形式填空用括号中单词的适当形式填空1-Arethese_(you)pencils?-Yes,theyare_(our

13、).2.Whosepencilisthis?Its_(I).3.Sheis_(I)friend.5.Arethese_(they)bags?-No,theyarent_(their).Theyare_(we).6.Thisbikeismysisters.Itis_(she).7.Thisisnt_(I)book._(my)isinthebag.youroursminemytheirtheirsourshersmyMineV. 补全对话1-Whose bike is it ? Is it_(your/yours)? -No,its not_.(my/mine) _is red. But this

14、 bike is blue . -Is it Janes ? -Sorry, I dont know. Maybe its_. -Jane,is this_bike ? -No,its not_.You can ask Bill(男人名). Maybe its_. -Bill,is this bike_ ? -Oh,yes,its_bike.Thank you very mnch!选择选择1.Thisismybook.areoverthere.A.YourB.YoursC.YouD.Mine2.Whosepenisit?Itspen.A.herB.hersC.sheD.his3.bagisne

15、wandisnew,too.A.Our,heB.Ours,hisC.My,hisD.My,her4.Thisroomisours,andthatoneis.A.theyB.themC.theirsD.their5.Whosepencilsarethere?Theyre.A.myB.meC.mineD.our6.Isthenewwatch?Yes,its.A.you,meB.yours,mineC.your,myD.your,mine7.Whoseshoesarethese?Theyare.A.meB.mineC.myD.I8.Sheisastudent,nameisHanMei.A.itsB.

16、herC.hersD.his9.Itsadog.Idontknowname.A.itsB.itsC.itD.its10.Thisrulerisntmine.Ithinkitis.A.heB.himC.hisD.her11.schoolbagisbeautiful.Butismorebeautiful.A.Jims,myB.Jims,mineC.Jims,meD.Jims,I12.amaboyandisagirl.A.My,sheB.I,herC.I,sheD.Mine,she13.Ilikenewdress.A.SheB.herC.hersD.his14.Ioftenhelpmotherdoh

17、ousework(家家务活务活)。A.me,sheB.mine,herC.my,herD.I,hers15.Isthathat?No,itsnot.Its.A.your,my,TomsB.you,mine,TomsC.yours,mine,TomD.your,mine,TomsBye-bye! 9、春去春又回,新桃换旧符。在那桃花盛开的地方,在这醉人芬芳的季节,愿你生活像春天一样阳光,心情像桃花一样美丽,日子像桃子一样甜蜜。2024/8/142024/8/14Wednesday, August 14, 202410、人的志向通常和他们的能力成正比例。2024/8/142024/8/142024

18、/8/148/14/2024 1:14:00 PM11、夫学须志也,才须学也,非学无以广才,非志无以成学。2024/8/142024/8/142024/8/14Aug-2414-Aug-2412、越是无能的人,越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2024/8/142024/8/142024/8/14Wednesday, August 14, 202413、志不立,天下无可成之事。2024/8/142024/8/142024/8/142024/8/148/14/202414、Thank you very much for taking me with you on that splendid outing t

19、o London. It was the first time that I had seen the Tower or any of the other famous sights. If Id gone alone, I couldnt have seen nearly as much, because I wouldnt have known my way about.。14 八月 20242024/8/142024/8/142024/8/1415、会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。八月 242024/8/142024/8/142024/8/148/14/202416、如果一个人不知道他要驶向哪头,那么任何风都不是顺风。2024/8/142024/8/1414 August 202417、一个人如果不到最高峰,他就没有片刻的安宁,他也就不会感到生命的恬静和光荣。2024/8/142024/8/142024/8/142024/8/14谢谢观看THE END

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