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1、课时13九年级（全）Units 1-2词汇拓展1.stomach（n.）_（复数）胃2.regret（v.& n.）_（过去式/过去分词）惋惜；懊悔_（adj.）后悔的；失望的3.exam（v.）_（n.）检查；考试4.pain（n.）_（adj.）令人痛苦的5.tooth（n.）_（n.）牙疼6.German（n.）_（复数）德国人7.Asia（n.）_（adj.& n.）亚洲（人）的；亚洲人8.include（v.）_（adj.）包括在内9.smoke（v.& n.）_（过去式/过去分词)吸烟_（n.）吸烟者10.harm（n.& v.）_（adj.）（尤指对健康或环境）有害的；导致损害的
2、11.risk（n.）_（adj.）有危险（或有风险）的12.medicine（n.）_（adj.）医学的；医疗的13.she（pron.）_（宾格/形容词性物主代词）她；她的_（名词性物主代词）她的（东西）_（反身代词）她自己14.cheer（v.& n.）_（adj.）快乐的；高兴的；兴高采烈的15.sleep（v.）_（adj.）困倦的；瞌睡的_（adj.）睡着的16.mean（v.）_（n.）意义；意思_（adj.）有意义的_（adj.）无意义的17.succeed（v.）_（adj.）获得成功的；有成就的_（adv.）成功地_（n.）成功18.miss（v.）_（adj.）缺少的；丢
3、失的19.solve（v.）_（n.）解决办法；答案20.introduce（v.）_（n.）采用；引进；推行21.lead（v.）_（过去式/过去分词）领导；带路_（n.）领导者；领袖22.produce（v.）_（n.）产品；制品_（n.）生产；制造；产量课前自主热身stomachsregrettedregretfulexaminationpainfultoothacheGermansAsianincludingsmokedsmokerharmfulriskymedicalherhersherselfcheerfulsleepyasleepmeaningmeaningfulmeaningl
4、esssuccessfulsuccessfullysuccessmissingsolutionintroductionledleaderproductproduction词词汇汇拓拓展展23.write（v.）_（过去式）_（过去分词）写_（n.）作家24.ill（adj.）_（n.）疾病25.able（adj.）_（adj.）不能的_（adj.）肢体有残疾的_（n.）能力26.remain（v.）_（adj.）剩下的；剩余的27.decide（v.）_（n.）决定28.bad（adj.& adv.）_（比较级）更坏的（地）；更糟的（地）_（最高级）最坏的（地）；最糟的（地）短短语语集集锦锦1
5、._后悔做了2._发（高）烧3.getdressed_4._照X光片5.gotothedentist_6._别无选择，只能做7.rightaway_8._富含9._东亚国家10._数以百万计的11.asaresultof_12.getintothehabitof_13.beunableto_14._敢于做15.focuson_16.takeout_17._既然；由于18._为了；以便19._深思；沉思20._在方面成功21._相对论22.goon_23._在领域24._诺贝尔奖25.passaway_26._核武器27._杂交水稻之父28.sincethen_29._同一起30.makealo
6、tofprogress_31.remaininuse_32.bewellknownfor_33._抗日战争34._做决定35._急救36._一天又一天37.setup_38._纵横字谜游戏39.basedon_wrotewrittenwriterillnessunabledisabledabilityremainingdecisionworseworstregret doing.get/have a high fever穿衣服take an X-ray看牙医have no choice but to. 立刻；马上be rich in.East Asian countriesmillions o
7、f作为的结果 养成习惯不能做dare to集中于；致力于切除；带走now thatso thatdeep in thoughtsucceed inTheory of Relativity继续in the field of.the Nobel Prize(婉辞)去世nuclear weaponFather of Hybrid Rice从那时开始together with取得很大进步仍在使用因而闻名；众所周知Anti-Japanese Warmake a decisionfirst aidday after day建立crossword puzzle以为基础写写作作句句型型1.Eatmorefru
8、itsandvegetables,domoreexercise,and_.多吃水果和蔬菜，多运动，养成良好的习惯。2._cigarettesandyoucanlivealong,healthyandhappylife.远离香烟，你就可以有一个长久的、健康的、快乐的生活。3.Itsimportantforustoeata_.对我们来说，保持均衡的饮食很重要。4.Ithinkweshouldtryhardtoformgoodhabitssothatwecan_.我认为我们应该努力养成良好的习惯，这样我们才能保持健康。5.Anyonewhohasnever_hasnevertriedanything
9、new.从来没有犯过错的人没有尝试过新事物。6.Smoking_yourhealth.吸烟有害健康。7.Everyyear,_peoplearoundtheworlddieasaresultofsmoking.每年，世界上有数以百万计的人们死于吸烟。8.Ifyousmoke,youharmyourself,andyourealsoharmingthepeoplearoundyouwithyour_.如果你吸烟，你伤害了你自己，并且你也用你的二手烟伤害了你周围的人。9.Everyonewantsto_acleanenvironmentandbreathe_.每个人都想生活在干净的环境里，呼吸新鲜
10、的空气。10.Inmanycountries,smoking_placesisnowagainstthelaw.现在，在许多国家，在公共场合吸烟是违法的。11.Wheneversomeoneoffersyouacigarette,youshouldalwayssayno.Dont_.无论何时别人向你提供烟，你都应该拒绝。不要冒险。form good habitsKeep / Stay away frombalanced dietstay healthymade a mistakeis bad formillions ofSecond-hand smokelive infresh air in
11、publictake that risk情景交际Seeing a Doctor（看医生）（看医生）1._?你感觉怎么样？Ivegotapainhere.我这里疼。Dontworry./ItsgoingtobeOK.不要担心。/它马上就好了。2._?你怎么了？Ihaveafever./Ihaveastomachache.我感冒了。/我胃痛。Youneedtostayinhospital./YouneedtotakeanX-ray.你需要住院。/你需要照X光片。How are you feelingWhats the matter/Whats wrong with you情情景景交交际际Talki
12、ng about Health（谈论健康）（谈论健康）3._.Danny?你怎么了，丹尼？I_.我感觉不舒服。4.Abalanceddietwill_andgiveyoulotsofenergy!均衡的饮食将使你保持健康并给你许多能量！Talking about Great People and Their Lives（谈论伟人和他们的（谈论伟人和他们的生活）生活）5.Whatishername?她的名字是什么？_isMarieCurie.她的名字是居里夫人。6._wassheborn?她何时何地出生的？OnNovember7,1867,inPoland.1867年11月7日在波兰（出生）。语
13、语法法1.情态动词：should和need2.before,after和as引导的状语从句3.who和that引导的定语从句话话题题Unit1StayHealthy（保持健康）Unit2GreatPeople（伟人）Whats wrong dont feel wellkeep you healthyHer nameWhen and where甘肃真题专练词汇类词汇类1.2017省卷77题Theredumbrelladoesntbelongtomeits_(she).2.2017兰州93题Many_(hero)havesetgoodexamplesforustofollow.hersheroes
14、3.2016兰州92题Smokingis_(harm).4.2015兰州91题LaoShewasagreat_(write)andhesespeciallyfamousforhisplay,Teahouse.harmfulwriter语法类语法类5.2016省卷93题科比在他的NBA最后一战中尽力拿到了60分。KobeBryant_his_anddropped60pointsinhisfinalNBAgame.6.2015兰州102题服用此药前,请仔细阅读说明。Readtheinstructions_beforeyou_themedicine.7.2017兰州32题Sheoftenparksh
15、ercarnearthehouse_shecaneasilygetto.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what8.2016兰州34题Thisisoneofthemostinterestingcities_Ihaveevervisited.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where9.2015省卷33题Afriendissomeone_says,“What!Youtoo?IthoughtIwastheonlyone!”A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whosetriedbestcarefullytakeCBA课堂重点剖析1regret的用法的用法 I regret e
16、ating so many donuts now. 我现在后悔吃了那么多的甜甜圈。我现在后悔吃了那么多的甜甜圈。(Unit1，P2)（1）v.感到遗憾；懊悔。现在分词为regretting，过去式、过去分词为regretted。regret+n./pron.意为“后悔；对表示歉意”。如：Ifyoudontdoitnow,youllregretitlater.如果你现在不做，以后你会后悔的。regret+that/wh-从句，意为“后悔；遗憾”。如：IhavedeeplyregrettedwhatIsaid.我非常后悔说了那些话。regrettodosth.意为“对将要做的某事感到遗憾”。如：W
17、eregrettoinformyouthatyourapplicationhasnotbeensuccessful.我们很遗憾地通知你，你的申请未通过。regretdoingsth.意为“后悔做了某事”。如：Hebitterlyregrettedeverhavingmentionedit.他非常懊悔提起那件事。（2）n.遗憾；懊悔。如：Amyexpressedherregretatthedecision.埃米对这个决定表示懊悔。考点小练考点小练1.Weregret_youthattheflightat11:00toBeijinghasbeencanceledbecauseofthebadwea
18、ther.A.tellingB.totellC.tellD.told2.Fiveyearslater,sheregrets_(leave)herhomeforonlyaquarrelwithheryoungerbrother.3.Didyoutalkbacktoyourmotherwhenyouwereachild?Yes.ButIrealizeIwaswrong.Ireallyregret_thatsillythingtomymum.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did4.Iregret_theoldmanstandup.Idecidetobeahelpfulboyinthefutu
19、re.A.helpingB.tohelpC.nottohelpD.nothelpingBleavingCD2need的用法的用法 Danny needs to stay in the hospital tonight.丹尼今晚需要待在医院。丹尼今晚需要待在医院。(Unit1,P2)need可用作情态动词，此时没有人称和数的变化，多用于否定句和疑问句中。用作实义动词，意为“需要”。常见的固定搭配有：needsth.需要某物；needtodosth.需要做某事（主语通常为人）；needdoingsth.需要做某事（主语通常为物）。考点小练考点小练5.Thereissomethingwrongwit
20、hmybicycle.Itneeds_.A.torepairB.repairC.repairedD.repairing6.Doweneedtotakeataxi?No,we_.Itsonlyfiveminuteswork.A.cantB.mustntC.donthavetoD.couldnt7.父母没有必要为孩子做一切事情。_forparentstodoeverythingfortheirchildren.DCThere is no need3辨析辨析include, including与与included A well-balanced diet includes goods from ea
21、ch food group. 一份营养均衡的膳一份营养均衡的膳食包含了各类食物。食包含了各类食物。(Unit1，P6)词汇词汇用法用法 例句例句include动词，意为“包含；包括；包在内”。Thecatfamilyincludeslionsandtigers.猫科动物包括狮子和老虎。including介词，意为“包含；包括”。Everyoneintheroomlaughed,includingtheseriousmanager.房间里的人都笑了，包括那位严肃的经理。included常用于名词之后，它和including引起的短语含义相同，但在句中的位置不同。Everyoneintheroom
22、laughed,theseriousmanagerincluded.房间里的人都笑了，包括那位严肃的经理。考点小练考点小练8.Everyonelaughed,me_.9.MyclassmatesvisitedtheGreatWall,_myself.10.AgoodBritishbreakfastalways_sausages.include,including,includedincludedincludingincludes4辨析辨析watch, look, see与与readShe likes to watch her eleven-year-old son play soccer. 她
23、喜欢看她她喜欢看她11岁的儿子踢岁的儿子踢足球。足球。（Unit1,P10）词汇词汇用法用法例句例句watch强调“(聚精会神地)看；注视”；常用于表示“看电视/看比赛等”，也可用作名词“手表”。Wouldyouliketowatchafootballmatchwithme?你愿意和我一起看足球赛吗？look强调“看”的动作，可单独成句；后接宾语时，加介词at；作系动词时，表示“看起来”，后接形容词作表语。Lookattheblackboard.看黑板。see强调“看”的结果(看见)；常用于“看电影/看病”等，也可以表示“理解，考虑”。Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?在这幅
24、画中，你可以看见什么？read强调“读”，常用于表示“看书/报纸/杂志”等。Myfatherusuallyreadsnewspapersinthemorning.我爸爸通常早上看报纸。考点小练考点小练11.Pleasecleanoffthedinnertableandthenyoucan_TV.A.readB.lookC.watchD.see12.Wouldyouliketo_afilmwithmetonight?Yes,Idliketo.A.seeB.make C.readD.look13.Ihearthatyouvegotseveralstarsphotos.Letme_atWuYifan
25、s.A.watchB.noticeC.lookD.read14.Haveyou_thelatestfashionmagazine?Therearemanyattractivethingsinit.A.seeB.watchedC.readD.lookedCACC5辨析辨析sleepy, sleep, asleep与与sleeping The next day, when I woke up, I felt terrible and very sleepy. 第二天，当我醒来第二天，当我醒来时，我感到很糟糕，很困倦。时，我感到很糟糕，很困倦。(Unit1，P12)词汇词汇用法用法例句例句sleep
26、y形容词，意为“想睡的；困乏的”，可作表语或定语Hegoestobedverylateeveryday,soheoftenfeelssleepy.他每天睡觉很晚，因此他经常感到很困倦。sleep既作动词，又作名词，意为“睡觉”。Hehadagoodsleeplastnight.他昨晚睡得很好。asleep形容词，意为“睡着的”，用作表语，常用于短语fallasleep中，意为“入睡”。Thesoftmusicmadehimfallasleepsoon.轻柔的音乐让他很快睡着了。sleeping形容词，意为“睡着的”，作定语。Thisisasleepingdog.这是一条睡着的狗。考点小练考点小
27、练15.Imsorrytocomelate,Mr.Steve.Ifell_(sleep)onthesofaanddidntheartheringofthealarmclock.16.Hefelt_(sleep)thismorninginclassbecausehestayeduplatelastnight.17.Thebabyhasbeen_.Pleaseturnoffthelight.A.sleepB.sleepyC.asleepD.sleeping18.TheteacheraskedmewhyIwas_intheclassthismorning.ItoldherIdidnt_lastnig
28、htbecausemyfatherwasillandItookcareofhimthewholenight.A.sleepy;asleepB.sleepy;sleepC.sleeping;asleepD.sleeping;sleepy19.人们经常在春天感到瞌睡。Peopleoften_inspring.asleepsleepyC Bfeel sleepy话题写作指导保持健康保持健康分析近三年甘肃中考真题及全国中考真题可知，书面表达关于“保持健康”这一话题主要从以下两个角度进行命题：1.中学生面临的健康问题；2.保持健康的重要性和建议。此类话题的书面表达通常需要用到一般将来时和一般现在时两种时
29、态。写作佳句写作佳句开头句开头句1.Today,somestudentshaveseveralhealthproblems.2.Itsimportant/necessaryforustokeephealthy/liveahealthylife.3.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy,buthowtokeephealthy?中间句中间句1.Alotofvegetableshelpyoukeepfit.2.Remembertohavemealsregularlyandeatmorevegetablesandfrui
30、t.3.Atthesametime,youaresupposedtosaynotothejunkfood.4.Itisnecessarytotakesomeexerciseeveryday.5.Gettingridofbadhabitslikestayingupisalsoanimportantwaytokeephealthy.6.Weshoulddoexerciseatleastonehouraday,suchasrunningandwalking.7.Whatsmore,somestudentsplaycomputergamesorwatchTVallday,especiallyatwee
31、kends.8.Fromthenon,Ibelievethatkeepinghealthyisthemostimportantthingintheworld.9.Itseasytohaveahealthylifestyle,anditsimportanttokeepabalanceddiet.结尾句结尾句1.Inthisway,wecanenjoyahappylife.2.Ifwedoso,Ibelievewecankeephealthy.3.Ifpeoplefollowthesewaysofkeepingfit,theycankeephealthy.4.Inaword,weshoulddev
32、elopagoodhabitofeatinghealthyfood.5.Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”6.Nomatterwhatasmalleffortonlifestylewemake,itdoesmakeushealthierandhappier.【仿写句子】1.为了保持身体健康，我们晚上最好不要熬夜。_2.吸烟有害健康，所以人们应该尝试去戒掉。_3.为了能有一个健康的饮食习惯，你最好每天都吃早餐。_In order to keep healthy, wed better not stay up at nig
33、ht.Smoking is bad for health, so people should try to give it up.In order to have a healthy eating habit, youd better have breakfast every day.近来，中小学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关注。其中垃圾食品、电子游戏等是影响健康的重要因素，请以“KeepHealthy”为题谈谈你的看法。要求：1.列举中小学生面临的健康问题；2.谈谈怎样才能保持健康；3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；4.语法正确，条理通顺、流畅，并适当发挥。提示词：junkfood,b
34、ebadfor,computergames,suggestions,stayawayfromKeep HealthyToday,somestudentshaveseveralhealthproblems._【审题思路】细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：1.根据题目要求可知文体为说明文；2.列举健康问题，人称用第三人称；介绍保持健康的方法，人称以第一人称为主；时态以一般现在时为主；3.词数为80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等。【写作导图】【范文赏析】Keep HealthyToday,somestudentshaveseveralhealthproblems.
35、Theydontpay attention totheirhealth.Someofthemgotoschoolwithoutbreakfastinthemorning.Someeveneattoo muchjunkfood.Whatsmore,somestudentsplaycomputergamesorwatchTVallday,especiallyatweekends.Manyboys think it is cool to drink or smoke.开头引出话题：现在一些学生有健康问题。列举中学生存在的健康问题。 It is important for us to havegood
36、habits.Weshouldeatbreakfasteverymorning.WecanwatchTVorplaygamesforashorttime,thenhavearest.Wecanalsotake part in someactivities.Ithinkitisnecessaryforustokeephealthy.给出保持健康的建议。近日，一名15岁的初中男生因为熬夜打游戏在课堂上猝死，这引起了社会对中小学生合理上网的热烈关注。随着社会的发展，我们的生活越来越便利。但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请根据下面的提示，写一篇关于中学生如何健康生活的英语短文。
37、要求：1.词数：80词左右；2.文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。Itisimportantforustoliveahealthylife._ As middle school students, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here are some suggestions.First, we should do exercise at least one hour a day. Wed better do morning exercise every day to make us stronger and more
38、 energetic, such as running or walking. Second, develop good eating habits. Eat more fresh fruits and green vegetables. Try not to eat junk food. Third, wed better not spend too much time surfing on the Internet. Its bad for our bodies and eyes. Fourth, go to bed early and dont stay up too late, because enough sleep is good for our health. Finally, keep a good mood. Learn to smile at ourselves at any time.If so, I believe we can keep healthy.
