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1、外研版八年级上册Module11-Unit21.Grasp the key words and key structure: experience, stay, for the first time, shoulder you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time. 2. Reading aim: To write about customs in your hometown.3. Affection: We should learn to develop our sense of traditional cul
2、ture. Teaching aims/steI/smwn/for the first time/sndwId/tIp/fish and chips逗留;停留逗留;停留 n.stay某人;有人某人;有人 pron. 首次;初次首次;初次chip三明治;夹心面包片三明治;夹心面包片 n.炸土豆条;炸薯条炸土豆条;炸薯条 n.sandwich炸鱼加炸薯条炸鱼加炸薯条someone/nt/dentlmn/ld/先生;男士先生;男士 n.gentlemanshoulder肩;肩膀肩;肩膀 n.onto到到之上;向之上;向之上之上 prep.1 Work in pairs. Look at the pi
3、ctures and talk about what you can see. 2 Read My experience in England. Which sentences describe what you can see in the pictures in Activity 1? My experience in England By Wang Hui I went to England last year. I enjoyed my stay, and I noticed something interesting with the English way of life. For
4、 example, you must say Mr. or Mrs. when you meet someone for the first time. When you get to know each other better or when they ask you to, you can just use their first names. One day we visited some friends and had afternoon tea together. Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal at aroun
5、d 4 pm. We ate sandwiches and a large fruit cake. In England, you usually drink tea with milk. So I tried to drink tea with milk too. Fish and chips is the traditional food in England. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street, or you can take it away and eat it wit
6、h your fingers! It is delicious! At the bus stop you must not push your way onto the bus. You need to stand in a line and wait your turn. Sometimes people are slow to get on the bus. Once I noticed a gentleman touch a young man on the shoulder, smile politely and say, “Excuse me! Are you waiting for
7、 this bus?” He was really polite.3 Choose the correct answer.1 When you are talking to your friends, you may call them . a) by their first namesb) Mr. or Mrs.2 When you are invited for afternoon tea, you will have . a) teab) a light tea3 If you drink tea in England, it will usually contain . a) milk
8、 b) sugar4 The traditional food in England is . a) steak and potatoes b) fish and chips5 At a bus stop, it is important that you . a) wait in line b) smile politely4 Write full answers to the questions. Use the words and expressions in the box.1. What did Wang Hui notice when he was in England? for
9、the first time meal meet something interesting stand in a line take awayHe noticed something interesting when he was in England. 2. What is one example of the English way of life? 3. What do you eat for afternoon tea? For example, you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time.You c
10、an eat sandwiches or a large fruit cake, and drink tea with milk. 4. How can you eat fish and chips?5. How do people do when they wait for the bus? You can eat fish and chips in shops or take it away and eat it with your fingers.They need to stand in a line and wait for their turn when they wait for
11、 the bus.5 Work in pairs. Answer the questions about ways of life in your home town?1 What do you do when you meet people for the first time?2 What must you say when you talk to older people?3 What food and drink do you give to visitors when they come to your home?4 What do you eat during the Spring
12、 Festival?6 Writing a passage about ways of life in your home town. Use your answers to the questions in Activity 5 to help you.When we meet people for the first time in our hometown, we usually1. For example, you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time. 比如,初次与人比如,初次与人见面时,你必须称呼先生
13、或女士。见面时,你必须称呼先生或女士。 for the first time表示表示“初次,第一次初次,第一次”。e.g. For the first time in his life he felt truly happy. 有生以来他第一次真正感到幸福。有生以来他第一次真正感到幸福。 It rained for the first time since we arrived in Sydney. 自从我们到悉尼以来,这是第一次下雨。自从我们到悉尼以来,这是第一次下雨。Language points2. Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a ligh
14、t meal at around 4 pm. 下午茶不仅是喝茶,而且是下午下午茶不仅是喝茶,而且是下午4 4点左右的一顿便餐。点左右的一顿便餐。 not just.but.的意思是的意思是“不仅仅不仅仅而且而且”。e.g. Ms liu is not just a teacher but a very good friend of ours. 刘老师不仅仅是老师,而且还是我们的好朋友。刘老师不仅仅是老师,而且还是我们的好朋友。3. Fish and chip is the traditional food in England. 炸鱼加炸薯条是英国的传统食物。炸鱼加炸薯条是英国的传统食物。 f
15、ish and chips 译为译为“炸鱼加炸薯条炸鱼加炸薯条”,这个名词词组,这个名词词组应该看做一个整体,作主语时谓语应为单数,指代时应该看做一个整体,作主语时谓语应为单数,指代时代词应用代词应用it。炸鱼加炸薯条是英国人最爱吃的食物,甚。炸鱼加炸薯条是英国人最爱吃的食物,甚至有人称之为至有人称之为“英国国菜英国国菜”。这道菜起源于。这道菜起源于19世纪中世纪中期的英国,为了保持肉质的鲜美,人们将鱼裹上美味期的英国,为了保持肉质的鲜美,人们将鱼裹上美味的浆粉进行炸制,同时配上炸薯条。现在这道菜也流的浆粉进行炸制,同时配上炸薯条。现在这道菜也流行于澳大利亚、美国等国家。行于澳大利亚、美国等国
16、家。4. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street. 你可以在大街上的炸鱼加炸薯条你可以在大街上的炸鱼加炸薯条 店购买并食用店购买并食用它它 有人将有人将high street译为译为“高街高街”,但,但high street绝不是指街的路面比较高,而是绝不是指街的路面比较高,而是指一个城镇的繁华指一个城镇的繁华的商业大街或主街。的商业大街或主街。在大城市,每一个区域都有自在大城市,每一个区域都有自己的己的“高街高街”,比如伦敦的,比如伦敦的Oxford Street(牛津街)(牛津街
17、)、纽约的、纽约的42nd Street(42号大街),还有我国大城号大街),还有我国大城市的繁华商业街,如北京的西单和王府井、上海的市的繁华商业街,如北京的西单和王府井、上海的淮海路和南京路等。淮海路和南京路等。 5. . or you can take it away and eat it with your fingers! 或者你可以把它(炸鱼加炸薯条)带走,然后直接或者你可以把它(炸鱼加炸薯条)带走,然后直接 用手拿着吃!用手拿着吃! take away 在这里特指将餐馆的食品带走,而不是在在这里特指将餐馆的食品带走,而不是在 餐馆食用。餐馆食用。e.g. Would you eat
18、 it here or take it away? 您是在这吃还是带走?您是在这吃还是带走? Ill take it away. 带走。带走。 因此在英国,因此在英国,外卖食品外卖食品被称为被称为“takeaway”。e.g. The restaurant provides takeaway service. 这家餐馆提供外卖服务。这家餐馆提供外卖服务。6. Once I noticed a gentleman touch a young man on the shoulder . 有一次我看到一位先生拍了拍一位年轻人的肩膀有一次我看到一位先生拍了拍一位年轻人的肩膀 touch sb. on
19、the shoulder 表示表示“拍某人的肩膀拍某人的肩膀”,是是 英语的惯用表达,其他类似的表达例子如:英语的惯用表达,其他类似的表达例子如: pat sb. on the head 拍某人的头拍某人的头 kick sb. in the leg 踢某人的腿踢某人的腿完成下列句子完成下列句子 1. 我我们认为你昨天做得好。你昨天做得好。 We think you _ yesterday.2. 刚才两位男生在才两位男生在课堂上睡着了。堂上睡着了。 Two boys _ in class just now.3. 他从床上跳起来他从床上跳起来, 没吃早餐就上学了。没吃早餐就上学了。 He _ be
20、d and went to school _.4. 她昨晚哭了她昨晚哭了吗?_ last night ?5. 昨天他没弄坏那昨天他没弄坏那张椅子。椅子。 He _ the chair yesterday. did very wellwere asleepjumped out of without breakfast Did she cry didnt destroy精选练习题1. You _ park your car here. Youll get a ticket, if you do. A. wont B. shant C. mustnt D. neednt【答案】C2. I was r
21、eally anxious about you. You _ home without a word. A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt leave 【答案】 B3. The traffic is heavy these days. I _ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A. can B. must C. need D. might【答案】D4. You _ pay me now; I can easily wait till
22、 next week for the money.A. needB. neednt C. must D. ought to【答案】B5. The room is in a terrible mess; it _ cleaned. A. cant have been B. shouldnt have been C. mustnt have been D. wouldnt have been【答案】C6. We _ the letter yesterday, but it didnt arrive. A. must receiveB. ought to receive C. must have r
23、eceived D. ought to have received 【答案】 D7. We havent seen our neighbors for over a week. They _ on a trip abroad. A. could goB. may have gone C. must goD. should have gone【答案】B8. George was good at Maths. He _ me the answer but he refused to. A. ought to tellB. might tell C. would have told D. could
24、 have told【答案】D( ) 1)One of us _ go to school yesterday. A. wasnt B. doesnt C. didnt ( ) 2) _ you stay at home last Sunday ? A. Do B. Were C . Did( ) 3) She took my pen without _ me. A. ask B. asking C. asked( ) 4) They decide _ hard from now on. A. study B. to study C. studying( ) 5) This concert _
25、 a popular song. A. began in B. began to C. began with单项选择CCBBCHomework Recite all the language points and practice more.Tell your partner about the customs and traditions in your hometown.人有了知识,就会具备各种分析能力,明辨是非的能力。所以我们要勤恳读书,广泛阅读,古人说“书中自有黄金屋。”通过阅读科技书籍,我们能丰富知识,培养逻辑思维能力;通过阅读文学作品,我们能提高文学鉴赏水平,培养文学情趣;通过阅读报刊,我们能增长见识,扩大自己的知识面。有许多书籍还能培养我们的道德情操,给我们巨大的精神力量,鼓舞我们前进。