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1、连云港专版第 21 课时Unit 5(九上)PART ONE第一篇 教材梳理篇词汇拓展1.pleasev.(adj.)令人愉快的2.musicn.(adj.)(n.)音乐家3.winv.(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)4.controlv.(现在分词)(过去分词)5.traditionn.(adj.)6.highadj.(adv.)(n.)7.breathev.(n.)8.lastv.(adj.)9.African.(adj.)10.centren.(adj.)基础自主梳理pleasantmusicalmusicianwonwonwinnercontrollingcontrolledtradit
2、ionalhighlyheightbreathlastingAfricancentral短语归纳1.举办艺术节2.音乐天赋3.被颁发给4.对感兴趣5.以一种西方的风格6.分界线7.高度评价8.向开放9.有持久的价值10.各种音乐11.编;编造12.有浓郁的地方特色13.因某事表扬某人14.对有天赋15.把和混在一起16.鼓励某人做某事17.因而著名18.天籁之音19.拉小提琴基础自主梳理have an art festivalmusical talentbe presented toshow an interest inin a Western stylea dividing linethin
3、k highly ofbe open tohave a lasting valueall kinds of musicmake uphave strong local colourpraise sb for sthhave a gift formixwithencourage sb to do sthbe known/famous forthe sounds of natureplay the violin句型再现1.因为我已经发现比艺术更令人愉快的事了。BecauseIvefound.2.八年后,他继续在美国深造。Eightyearslater,heintheUSA.3.作为一名作曲家,也许
4、他最为人知的是为电影卧虎藏龙作曲而赢得奥斯卡大奖。Asacomposer,perhapsheanOscarforhismusicinthefilmCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.4.相反,谭通过控制水流的速度创作了超过50种来自水的声音。Instead,Tanmakesover50soundsfromwater.5.谭盾1958年出生于中国湖南中部,他是在浏阳河边长大的。1958incentralHunan,China,TanDunneartheLiuyangRiver.基础自主梳理something more pleasant than artis best know
5、n for winningby controlling the speed of water flow went on to studyBorn ingrew up句型再现6.“我迟到了,因为交通太拥挤了。”她上气不接下气地说。“Imlatebecausetherewas,”shesaid,.7.我们一点儿也不厌烦,因为它真的很精彩。Wedidnotbecauseitwas.8.爵士音乐家是伟大的,因为他们在弹奏的时候编曲。Jazzmusiciansaregreatbecausethey.9.每次我画画的时候都会在色彩的世界里玩得很开心。IintheworldofcoloursIpaint.基
6、础自主梳理too much trafficout of breathget bored at allreally wonderful make up music while playingenjoy myselfevery time 语法链接1.because引导的原因状语从句。详见P132,语法专题(十四)2.since和as引导的原因状语从句。详见P132,语法专题(十四)基础自主梳理核心考点突破presentvt.颁发;提交;展现【点拨】presentsbwithsth意为“颁发/赠送某物给某人”,其被动结构为“sbbepresentedwithsth”。Iwaspresentedwit
7、hanewdictionary.我被赠予了一本新词典。【拓展】(1)present作形容词,意为“现在的;出席的”。(2)present作名词,意为“礼物;现在”。【搭配】atpresent目前,现在pastandpresent过去和现在【典例】2019原创Thetwoscientists,WangZeshanandHouYunde,werepresentedtheStatePre-eminentScienceandTechnologyAwardonJanuary8,2018.A.byB.withC.to D.forB核心考点突破 control vt.控制,支配【点拨】control的过去式
8、和过去分词均为controlled,现在分词是controlling。Controlyourself.Dontgetangry.你要克制自己,不要生气。【拓展】controln.控制能力Theyhavenocontroloverhim.他们管不了他。【搭配】 undercontrol被控制住;处于控制之下incontrol掌管;控制outofcontrol失去控制aremotecontrol遥控器【典例】Thecarwasoutofandhitatreebytheroad.A.dangerB.breathC.controlD.practiceC核心考点突破 breathn.呼吸【点拨】brea
9、th的动词形式为breathe。outofbreath=breatheheavily,意为“上气不接下气”。IransofastthatIwasoutofbreath.我跑得太快了,以至于上气不接下气。【搭配】holdonesbreath屏住呼吸takeadeepbreath深呼吸breathedeeply深呼吸breathein吸气核心考点突破 last vi.持续【点拨】last为不及物动词,意为“持续”。Ourholidaywilllastfortwomonths.我们的假期将持续两个月。【拓展】 last的其他用法:核心考点突破 encouragevt.鼓励【点拨】encourages
10、btodosth鼓励某人做某事Ourteachersalwaysencourageustoworkhard.我们的老师们总是鼓励我们努力学习。【拓展】 encourage的名词形式为encouragement,意为“鼓励”。Withalittleencouragementfromhisparents,heshoulddowell.只要父母给点鼓励,他应该会干得很好。【典例】2017龙东改编Myteacheroftenencouragesmeatleastonehouradayreadingbooks.A.topayB.payC.tospendD.spendC核心考点突破 pleasure/pl
11、easant/pleased/pleasing词条词性含义及用法pleasure名词意为“高兴;乐意”。withpleasure意为“高兴地;愿意”pleasant形容词意为“令人愉快的”pleased形容词表示主观上“感到高兴或愉快的”,指被修饰名词自身的感觉。bepleasedwith意为“对感到满意/高兴”pleasing形容词表示客观上“令人高兴或愉快的”,指被修饰名词给别人的感觉;用法与pleasant接近,有时可以互换核心考点突破Ididtheworkwithpleasure.这份工作我做得很高兴。ThenewmanagerisapleasantChineseAmerican.新任
12、经理是一位和气的美籍华人。Imverypleasedwithyoursuccess.我对你的成功很满意。Julieisnotverybeautifulbutverypleasing/pleasant.朱莉不是很漂亮,但很讨人喜欢。核心考点突破【典例】 用please的适当形式填空(1)Robertissothathecantwaittosharehisjoywithhisfriends.(2)2017滨州改编Whatagoodsuggestionyouvegivenme!Thanksalot.My.(3)WhatdoyouthinkofyourtriptoQinhuangdao?Wonderf
13、ul.Wewereallwiththetrip.pleasedpleasurepleasedpleasant核心考点突破 be known for/be known as/be known toHeisknownforhisgreatinvention.他因他的伟大发明而出名。HongKongisknownasashoppingcity.香港作为一个购物城而出名。Heisknowntoallinhisvillage.他的村子里的人都认识他。词条含义及用法beknownfor 意为“因而出名”,其后接出名的原因,与befamousfor同义beknownas意为“作为而出名”,其后接表示职业、身
14、份的词,与befamous/well-knownas同义beknownto意为“被所熟知”,其后接某些人群,与befamous/well-knownto同义核心考点突破【典例】2017河北改编HangzhouisknowntheCityofSilk.Touristslikeshoppingforsilkthere.A.forB.asC.withD.toB核心考点突破 go on doing/go on to do/go on with词条含义及用法goondoing意为“继续做同一件事”goontodo意为“接着去做另一件事”,即接下来去做与原来不同的事goonwith意为“继续做某事”,后接
15、名词或代词作宾语核心考点突破Althoughitwaslate,shewentonworking.虽然天很晚了,但她还继续工作着。Aftertheyreadthetext,thestudentswentontodosomeexercises.读完课文后,学生们接着做习题。TomwentonwithhisMathshomework.汤姆继续做数学作业。核心考点突破【典例】AlthoughJackwasalittledisappointed,hestillhiswork.A.wentonwithB.wentonC.wentoverD.wentoutA核心考点突破 I did make some w
16、onderful pictures later. 后来,我确实创作出一些精彩的画。【点拨】此句中的did起强调作用。用于强调的do通常只用于一般现在时或一般过去时,即只有do,does,did三种形式,其后的动词要用原形。DohelpmewiththisMathsproblem.请帮我解答这道数学题。Shealwaysdoesarriveontime.她总是准时到达。Hedidcomebutsoonwentback.他的确来过,但很快就回去了。【典例】Iyoucanfinishtheexamintwohours.A.doesbelieveB.dobelieveC.didbelieveD.dob
17、elievedB当堂效果检测.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)beknownfor;thinkhighlyof;success;last;present1.Ithinkthisarticlewillhaveainfluence.2.ZhenZidanChinesekungfu.3.Amedaltothepopstarattheceremonyyesterday.4.Wemusthisspiritofhelpfulness.5.Theclimberstriedtheirbestandreachedthetopofthemountainatlast.last
18、ingis known forwas presentedthink highly ofsuccessfully.根据汉语提示或首字母提示完成单词1.Thereisa(分割)linebetweenyouandme.2.Ihavesomedifficulty(控制)myfeelingsfromtimetotime.3.Thesebrave(美国人)sentmentotheMoonin1969.4.Theweatherwasterrible,butthebustheytookarrivedsatlast.5.Heusedmanykindsofminstrumentstoplaytheamazingp
19、ieceofmusic.当堂效果检测dividingcontrollingAmericanssuccessfullymusical.根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子1.He(编造)anexcuseforhisbeinglateforwork.2.Whenmysonwasveryyoung,he (对感兴趣)playingbasketball.3.Myparentsoften(鼓励我做)morevolunteerjobs.4.2018无锡改编Wuxi(因而著名)itswaterbutitoncehadtroublebecauseofwater.5.Afterclass,Johnranhome(上气不接下气).当堂效果检测made upshowed an interest in/was interested inencourage me to dois famous forout of breath