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1、Cultural traditions in China中国文化传统unit8大学E英语教程Detailed Study of The Text1 While some of the ancient Chinese cultural traditions have been forgetten or are no longer observedWhile: prep. although 虽然，尽管尽管有一些错误，但这篇文章是篇好文章。While there are several errors in it, this essay is a good one.Observe: v. To do
2、things and obey laws that are part of a religion or custom 遵守，奉行（宗教或习俗）Eg: 不遵守交通规则的人必将要吃苦头Someone who doesnt observe traffic regulation will sweat.unit8大学E英语教程Detailed Study of the Text2 Jade is a precious stone that was recorded in the early Chinese dictionary known as record: v. To write informati
3、on down so that it can be looked at in the future 记载，记录 她的丈夫记录了她花的每一分钱。Her husband recorded every penny she spent.known as 被称作，被认为 3 Four Gentlemen: 梅 plum blossom 兰 orchid 竹 bamboo 菊 chrysanthemumunit8大学E英语教程Detailed Study of the Text4 Many believe that the dragon can be traced back to the Emperor
4、Huang, who is considered the ancestor of the Chinese people.Consider : v. To think of sb or sth in a particular way 认为，将看作Consider sb / sth + (as) + 形容词 /名词 “认为某人或某事怎样”，其中as 可省略。 我们认为这次考试很重要。We consider this text important.我们总是把他看作我们的领导。We always consider him as our leader.unit8大学E英语教程Detailed Study
5、 of the Text5 The Chinese people see the dragon as a symbol of power, fortune, and wisdom.See as 将看作人们将鸽子看作和平的象征。People see the pigeon as a symbol of peace.人们把长城看作中国的象征。People see the Great Wall as a symbol of China.P149unit8大学E英语教程Detailed Study of the Text6 During many Chinese festivals, activitie
6、s related to the dragon are held, for example, dragon dancing and dragon boat racing.related to 有关系的，相关的，有联系的Eg: 糟糕的学习成绩与情绪失常有关。 Poor educational performance is related to emotional disturbanceDragon dancing 舞龙Dragon boat racing: 赛龙舟unit8大学E英语教程Detailed Study of the Text对人们的生活产生影响have an influence o
7、n peoples everyday life.宝石a precious stone被称作，被认为known as 正直、坚定和诚实的象征a symbol of integrity, resolution, and modesty植根于，来源于be rooted in 依靠，依赖depend on 龙的传人the descendants of the dragon追溯trace sth back to中国人的祖先 the ancestor of the Chinese people.unit8大学E英语教程Key to Exercises Comprehension1 ancient 2 tr
8、aditions 3 dragon 4 loyalty 5 modesty 6 symbol 7 fortune 8 descendants1 F 2 T 3 FVocabulary and structurenative - foreign descendant- ancestorprecious- worthless pride- modesty1descendants 2 fortune 3 precious 4 native5 Moral 6 tradition 7 integrity 8 symbol unit8大学E英语教程Key to Exercises1 well-educat
9、ed 2 well- chosen 3 well-informed 4 well-meant 5 well-dressed 1 People see the pigeon as a symbol of peace.2 People see the diamond as a symbol of love and loyalty.3 People see the Great Wall as a symbol of China.3 Americans like pandas very much and see them as the link of friendship between China
10、and the United States.unit8大学E英语教程Key to ExercisesTranslation1 A 2 B1 This principle is deeply rooted in the minds of Chinese people.2 The peaceful development of China will have an important influence on the world.3 They think the style of these paintings could be traced back to early medieval infl
11、uences.unit8大学E英语教程Grammar1 must 2 cant 3 couldnt 4 shouldnt 5 can 6 might2 must 2 cant 3 might 4 must 5 shouldntWriting1 There was a colorful painting book on the wooden table.2 She wears a beautiful silk coat.3 These shiny red apples look more than delicious.4 The poor old man awkwardly entered the crowded room.5 It is freezing cold and I urgently need a heavy winter coat.unit8大学E英语教程
