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1、Period 4Halloween Christmas Day 圣诞节圣诞节December 25thWhat are the mon things that you think of for Christmas Day?Santa ClausChristmas treegifts reindeer Christmas card学习目标能听说读写词汇:能听说读写词汇:ability,brian,active,attention,review,knowledge,wisely记忆短语:记忆短语:pay attention to,connectwith会翻译句子:会翻译句子: But whethe
2、r or not you can do this well depends on your leaning.It is not enough to just study.1. What are the mon things that people think of for Christmas?2. Who wrote A Christmas Carol?They are gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. 2b Read and answer the questions. It was written by Charles Dickens.3. Wh
3、at is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas?It is the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. What does Scrooge see when hes with 2c Read and plete the chart. He sees his childhood. He sees how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people.
4、 He sees that he is dead, but nobody cares.the Ghost of Christmas Past?the Ghost of Christmas Present?the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come?2d 1. Why does Scrooge hate Christmas?2. Does Scrooge have a lot of friends? Why or why not? Because he doesnt want to share and give love and joy to people around
5、 him. No, he doesnt. Because he is mean and only thinks about himself. And he doesnt treat others nicely.3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he dies?4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge? How do you know? Because he used to be like Scrooge. Yes, he does. Because he warns Scrooge to change his
6、 ways if he doesnt want to end up like him. He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives.He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.6. What d
7、oes Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits?5.How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day? He feels scared.Language points1. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. 这是一个倒装句。介词短语这是一个倒装句。介词短语be
8、hind all these things置于句首引起句子倒装,是置于句首引起句子倒装,是为了保持句子平衡,避免头重脚轻。为了保持句子平衡,避免头重脚轻。 lie vi. 平躺;位于平躺;位于 If you feel unwell, go and lie down. 如果你感到不舒服,就去躺下。如果你感到不舒服,就去躺下。The novel is lying on the table. 小说平放在桌子上。小说平放在桌子上。The village lies at the foot of a hill. 这村庄坐落在一个小山脚下。这村庄坐落在一个小山脚下。辨析:辨析:lay, lielie的过去式
9、与的过去式与lay的现在式同形的现在式同形, 故极易混故极易混淆。淆。lay是及物动词是及物动词, 意为意为“把把置于置于”, 而而lie是不及物动词是不及物动词, 意为意为“躺着躺着, 平放平放, 位位于于”。前者表动作。前者表动作, 后者表状态。如:后者表状态。如:He laid his dictionary on the shelf. 他把词典放在书架上。他把词典放在书架上。The dictionary is lying on the shelf. 那本词典放在书架上。那本词典放在书架上。知识链接知识链接 巧记巧记lie的的lay的口诀的口诀 躺躺 lie, lay, lain, lyi
10、ng lie in bed again;撒谎撒谎 lie, lied, lied, lying dont be a liar;产蛋产蛋 lay, laid, laid, laying hen laid an egg;放置放置 a boy picked it up, and laid it in the bag.知识链接知识链接 用用lay和和lie的适当形式填空:的适当形式填空:1、Dont _ the glass on the corner of the table. 别把玻璃杯放在台角上。别把玻璃杯放在台角上。2、The city _ in the north of China. 那座城市
11、位于中国的北部。那座城市位于中国的北部。3、Hes still _ in bed. 他还躺在床上。他还躺在床上。laylieslying2. dead adj. 死的;失去生命力的死的;失去生命力的He has been dead for many years. 他已死去多年。他已死去多年。Mary threw away the dead flowers. 玛丽把枯萎的花扔掉了。玛丽把枯萎的花扔掉了。The baby was born dead. 婴儿生下时就已死了。婴儿生下时就已死了。They found him dead. 他们发现他死了。他们发现他死了。 die v. 死亡死亡 deat
12、h n. 死;死;死亡死亡Nowadays many people die of cancer. 现在有很多人死于癌症。现在有很多人死于癌症。My grandfather died at the age of 86. 我爷爷在我爷爷在86岁时去世了。岁时去世了。The sick man is in danger of death. 这位病人有死亡的危险。这位病人有死亡的危险。知识链接知识链接 用用 die dead 或或 death 完成下列句子。完成下列句子。1. His grandfather _ last year.2. The dog has been _ for a week.3.
13、The _ of Michael Jackson made so many people sad.dieddeaddeath3. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, used to do sth. 曾经曾经;过去常常;过去常常I used to go to the cinema, but I never have time now.我过去经常去看电影,但现在没有时间了。我过去经常去看电影,但现在没有时间了。Did you use to go swimming in the river when you were young? 你小时候经常在河里游泳吗你小时
14、候经常在河里游泳吗?used to do sth. / be used to doing sth. / be used to do sth. 的区别的区别used to do sth.“过去常常过去常常”, 后跟动词原形后跟动词原形, 表示过去的习惯、经常发生的动作或状态。表示过去的习惯、经常发生的动作或状态。be used to doing sth.表示表示“习惯于做某事习惯于做某事”, 其中其中to是介词是介词, 后接名词或动名词。如:后接名词或动名词。如: The old man and his wife have been used to living a simple life. b
15、e used to do sth.表示表示“被用来做某事被用来做某事”。This puter is used to control all the machines. 知识链接知识链接1). This building is a department store now. It _ a cinema.A. is used to be B. used to be C. is used to doing2). Children at the beginning of last century _ a lot and _ themselves greatly even without televis
16、ion.A. used to read, enjoying B. used to read, enjoyed C. were used to reading , enjoy D. were used to read, enjoyingBB4. punish v. 处罚;惩罚处罚;惩罚Their teacher punished them for their rudeness. 老师因为他们态度粗鲁而责罚他们。老师因为他们态度粗鲁而责罚他们。She would punish the kids who laughed at me. 她会处罚嘲笑我的孩子。她会处罚嘲笑我的孩子。拓展:拓展:punis
17、hment n. 惩罚惩罚5. warn v. 警告;告诫警告;告诫They warn her that if she does it again, they will punish her.I warned them that there might be snakes in the woods. We warned him not to go skating on such thin ice. 根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子 The teacher _ the students _ the mountain in such bad weather. 老师提醒学生们在这么坏的天气里
18、不要爬老师提醒学生们在这么坏的天气里不要爬 山。山。 warned not to climb 6. present n. 礼物;现在礼物;现在This watch is a birthday present from my parents. 这块表是我父母送我的生日礼物。这块表是我父母送我的生日礼物。I dont have any dictionary at present. 目前我一本词典也没有。目前我一本词典也没有。 present adj. 现在的;当前的现在的;当前的He doesnt feel satisfied with his present job. 目前的工作未能让他感到满足
19、。目前的工作未能让他感到满足。 present, gift这两个词的共同意思是这两个词的共同意思是“礼物礼物”。其区别是:其区别是:1. gift常指贵重的礼品常指贵重的礼品,可以是具体的可以是具体的, 也可以也可以是抽象的东西是抽象的东西; present则往往指一般的具体则往往指一般的具体的礼物的礼物, 价值可高可低。价值可高可低。2. 赠送赠送gift往往被看作慷慨的行为往往被看作慷慨的行为; 而赠送而赠送present则往往出于好心、礼貌、尊敬等。则往往出于好心、礼貌、尊敬等。3. gift多指送给团体、机构或个人的礼品多指送给团体、机构或个人的礼品,一一般没有回赠般没有回赠; pre
20、sent则多指送给亲友的礼品则多指送给亲友的礼品,往往有回赠。往往有回赠。知识链接知识链接【2012江苏扬州江苏扬州】 Wish you a pleasant journey! Thanks! Ill give you a _ as soon as I arrive in Paris. A. ring B. hand C. ride D. present A - What do you think of your vacation? - _ present our vacations are too short A. At B. On C. From D. For- _ present youve bought for me!- Im glad you like it.A. How a B. What a C. How D. WhatA B 课堂小结课堂小结 这节课你学到了什么?这节课你学到了什么?