《Confucius孔子全英文实用实用教案》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Confucius孔子全英文实用实用教案(10页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Confucius(Chinese:孔子(knz);pinyin:Kongzi)(551-479BC)BackgroundEducatorThinkerStatesmanAsymbolofChineseculture第1页/共9页第一页,共10页。BackgroundConfuciuswasborninapoorfamilyintheyear551B.C.,andhewasborninthestateofLu.HisoriginalnamewasKungChiu.Hisfather,commanderofadistrictinLu,diedthreeyearsafterConfuciuswas
2、born,leavingthefamilyinpoverty;butConfuciusneverthelessreceivedafineeducation.Hewasmarriedattheageof19andhadonesonandtwodaughters.第2页/共9页第二页,共10页。EducationHeestablishedfirstprivateschoolinChinaandacceptedthestudentsfromeverywhere.Subjects:Manners,Music,Literature,Riding,Archery,andMathematics(礼,乐,射,
3、御,书,数)Hehave3000students.Amongthem,72beomefamousscholars.第3页/共9页第三页,共10页。ConfuciusQuotes1.Keepwhatyousayandcarryoutwhatyoudo.(言必信,行必果。)2.Nottomendthefaultonehasmadeistoerrindeed.(己所不欲,勿施于人。)3.ThecommanderoftheforcesofalargeStatemaybecarriedoff,butthewillofevenacommonmancannotbetakenfromhim.(三军可夺师也,匹
4、夫(pf)不可夺志也。)第4页/共9页第四页,共10页。philosophyConfuciusfoundedtheConfucianism,whichdeeplyinfluencednotonlyinthedailylives,butalsotheideology(思想体系(sxingtx)oflatergenerationsinChina.Itisfar-reachingthatwearestilllivingundertheshadowofitssorroundings.Asyouknow,itiscalledtheHarmoniousSocietynowadays.第5页/共9页第五页,
5、共10页。ThebasicConfuciusdoctrines(经济学说)areembodied(V.表现(bioxin)inthefollowingcharacters:1.仁benevolence(仁慈),tobehumanity,mercy,andkindness2.义justness,righteousness(正义),obligation(义务),friendly3.礼rituals(仪式),ceremony,manners,courteous(礼貌(lmo)4.智wisdom,resourcefulness(足智多谋),intellgence,welleducated5.信roya
6、lty,faithful,reliable,responsible,accountable(有责任的),creditable(诚信)第6页/共9页第六页,共10页。PoliticsAsastatesman,Confuciusdidntplayanimportantroleinhishomeland.Oncehadhebeentheactingprimeministre,however,duringhiswhole-lifepoliticalcareer,hehadtogotoothercountriesbackandforth.第7页/共9页第七页,共10页。AsymbolofChinesecultureMapforconfuciusInstitutesWorldwide第8页/共9页第八页,共10页。感谢您的欣赏(xnshng)!第9页/共9页第九页,共10页。内容(nirng)总结Confucius (Chinese:孔子。A symbol of Chinese culture。The basic Confucius doctrines(经济学说) are embodied(V.表现(bioxin) in the following characters:。Map for confucius Institutes Worldwide。感谢您的欣赏第十页,共10页。