[英语]初中英语家教词组

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1、*第一册词组(共 26 个)1in English用英语2how many多少3a piece of bread一片而包4four cups of tea四杯茶5a pair of shoes一双鞋6play chess下棋7run after 追逐8play football踢足球9be good at擅长10on the basketball team在篮球队11scoot at the basket投篮12the first us第一班车13at eight在八点14hurry up快点15a quarter past ten十点一刻16five to eleven差五分十一点17the

2、 next train下一趟火车18on Monday在周一19a ticket for Shanghai一张飞往上海的机票20at home在家/筱*21a good idea好主意22go skating 去滑冰23in the afternoon在下午24in winter在冬季25make a snowman堆雪人26. put on穿上,戴上第二册词组(共 84 个)1in Class One,Grade One在一年级一班2play ball games进行球类活动3read books读书4in summer在夏季5have ones class上课6on the playgro

3、und在操场上7every day每天8the first class第一节课9be interested in对感兴趣10his friend 他的朋友11go to the zoo去动物园12collect stamps集邮13make model cars 制作汽车模型14take pictures照相/筱*15grow roses种植玫瑰16. go fishing 去钓鱼17Chinese food中国食物18my parents我的父母19two American boys 两个美国男孩20a new student一名新生21study English学英语22thank you

4、谢谢23in China在中国24speak Japanese讲日语25very well很好26only a little 只有一点27a department store百货商店28of course当然可以29try on试穿30have a look at 看一看31how much多少钱32at the market在市场里33do shopping买东西34a post office邮局35deliver letters送信36take care of照顾/筱*37run a machine 开机器33get up起床39last year去年40for a long time很长

5、时间41next year明年42come back回来43listen to music听音乐44around the house在房子周围45have a party开聚会46have meals 吃饭47look for寻找48the first floor第一层49,each of us我们每个人50on the wall 在墙上51be far from离远52write to给写信53get up起床54have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper)吃早饭(午饭,晚饭)55do ones homework做作业56. go to bed上床睡觉57wat

6、ch TV看电视/筱*58get to 到达59at home在家60. prepare for准备6Iwake up叫醒come in进来62go into进入63take a shower洗澡64comb ones hair梳头65brush ones teeth刷牙66say goodbye to和说再见atnight在夜里67put on穿上,戴上68take off脱下,摘下69good night晚安70wash hands洗手71take a trip旅游72in front of 在前面73in the east(south, west, north)在东边74by boat乘

7、船75in the middle在中部76a map of China一张中国地图77how about 怎么样/筱*78walk through走过79go down the street沿着这条街走80excuse me请原谅81at the end在终点82turn left (right)向左(右)转83want to do sth想要做某事84next to旁边,隔壁Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from?一短语:1 be from = come from 来自于-2 live in 居住在-3 on weekends 在周末4 write to sb = w

8、rite a letter to sb给某人写信;写信给某人5 in the world 在世界上in China 在中国6pen pal 笔友14 years old 14 岁favorite subject 最喜欢的科目7the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽约/筱*8speak English 讲英语Alike and dislike 爱憎9go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动二重点句式:1 Wheres your pen pal from? = Wheredoes your pen pa

9、l from/2 Where does he live?3 What language(s) does he speak?4 I want a pen pal in China.5 I can speak English and a little French.6 Please write and tell me about yourself.7 Can you write to me soon?8 I like going to the movies with myfriends and playing sports.三本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。1 Canada- Canadian- E

10、nglish / French2 France- French-French3 Japan-Japanese-Japanese4 Australia-Australian- English5 the United States- American-English/筱*6 the United Kingdom-British- EnglishUnit 2 Wheres the post office?一 Asking ways: (问路)1 Where is (the nearest) ?(最近的)在哪里?2 Can you tell me the way to ?你能告诉我去的路吗?3 How

11、 can I get to ?我怎样到达呢?4 Is there near here / in theneighborhood? 附近有吗?5 Which is the way to ?哪条是去的路?二Showing the ways: (指路)1. Go straight down / along this street.着这条街一直走。2. Turn left at the second turning.在第二个路口向左转。3. You will find it on your right.你会在你右手边发现它。4. It is about one hundred meters fromh

12、ere. 离这里大约一百米远。/筱沿*5. Youd better take a bus.你最好坐公交车去。 (Youd better+动词原形)三词组1. across from 在的对面across from the bank 在银行的对面2. next to 紧靠next to the supermarket 紧靠超市3. betweenand在和之间between the park and the zoo在公园和动物园之间among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间4. in front of 在前面There is a tree in front of theclassroom.课室前面有

13、棵树。in the front of 在(内)的前部There is a desk in the front of theclassroom.课室内的前部有张桌子。5. behind 在后面behind my house 在我家后面/筱*6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐on the left/right of在某物的左/右边on the left of our school在我们学校的左边on ones left/right 在某人的左/右边on my left 在我左边7. go straight 一直走8. down /along 沿着(街道)down/along Cen

14、ter Street 沿着中央街9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近10 welcome to 欢迎来到11. take /have a walk 散步12. the beginning of 的开始,前端at the beginning of 在的开始,前端in the beginning 起初,一开始13. have fun=have a good time=enjoyoneself 玩得开心,过得愉快我昨天玩得很开心。I had fun yesterday.I had a good time yesterday.I enjoyed myself yes

15、terday./筱*14. have a good trip 旅途愉快15. take a taxi 坐出租车16. 到达:get to +地方 get here/ there/home 到这/那/家arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.reach +地方17 go across 从物体表面横过 go acrossthe street 横过马路go through 从空间穿过go through the forest 穿过树林18on + 街道的名称。Eg: on Center Street

16、at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称Eg: at 6 Center Street三重难点解析1enjoy doing sth享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish 和 enjoy,都是要带 doing./筱*I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。2hope to do sth 希望做某事I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine.我希望明天将会晴朗。(从句即是一个小句子,这个小句

17、子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句。如 tomorrow will be fine 是一个从句,它又放在 I hope 的后面,形成句中有句。)3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。If I have much money, I will go to themoon. 如果我有许多钱, 我就会去月球。If you are hungry, you can buy some foodin the supermarket.如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物。四本单元的反义词、近义词配对1newold 2 quiet- busy 3 dirty- clean4 big- small/筱*Un

18、it 3 Why do you like koala bears?一重点词组一重点词组eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shyeat grass eat leaves be quiet very shyvery smart very cutevery smart very cuteplay with her friends kind of South Africaplay with her friends kind of South Africaother animalsother animalsat night in the day every day d

19、uring theat night in the day every day during thedayday二二. . 交际用语交际用语1. Why do you like pandas? Because1. Why do you like pandas? Becausetheyre very clever.theyre very clever.2. Why does he like koalas? Because2. Why does he like koalas? Becausetheyre kind of interesting.theyre kind of interesting.3

20、. Where are lions from? They are from3. Where are lions from? They are fromSouth Africa.South Africa.4. What other animals do you like?4. What other animals do you like?I like dogs, too.I like dogs, too.Why?Why?Because theyre friendly and clever.Because theyre friendly and clever.5. Molly likes to p

21、lay with her friends and5. Molly likes to play with her friends andeat grass.eat grass.6. Shes very shy.6. Shes very shy./筱*7. He is from Australia.7. He is from Australia.8 8He sleeps during the day, but at nightHe sleeps during the day, but at nighthe gets up and eats leaves.he gets up and eats le

22、aves.9 9He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hoursHe usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hoursevery day.every day.1010Lets see the pandas first.Lets see the pandas first.1111Theyre kind of interesting.Theyre kind of interesting.1212What other animals do you like?What other animals do you like?1313Why do you w

23、ant to see the lions?Why do you want to see the lions?三. 重点难点释义1、kind of 有点,稍微Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。kind 还有“种类”的意思如:各种各样的 all kinds ofWe have all kinds of beautiful flowers inour school.2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲China 和 Africa 都是专有名词, 首字母都应该大写,而且和介词 in 连用。There are many kinds of tigers

24、 in China./筱*There are many kinds of scary animals inAfrica.3、friendly adj. 友好的,和蔼可亲的它是名词 friend 的形容词形式,常常和be 动词连用, be friendly。The people in Chengdu are very friendly.4、with prep. 跟,同,和在一起I usually play chess with my father.注意区别与 and 的用法,and 通常用于连接主语或宾语,连接主语时,如果有 I, I 通常放在 and 之后,如:My father and I

25、usually play chesstogether.Play with “和一起玩耍”“玩”I often play with my pet dog.Dont play with water!5、day 和 night 是一对反义词,day 表示白天或一天,night 表示夜或夜晚。通常说 in the day, during the day, atnight。Koala bears often sleep during the dayand eat leaves at night./筱*6、leaf n. 叶子复数形式为:leaves, 类似的变化还有:wifewives, wolfwol

26、ves,knifeknives 等。7、hour n. 小时;点钟hour 前边通常加上冠词 an 表示“一个小时”,即:an hour。There are 24 hours in a day and60minutes in an hour.8、be from 来自be from = come fromPandas are from China. = Pandas comeform China.9、meat n. (食用的)肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用 much 来修饰,即:much meatHe eats much meat every day.10、 grass n. 草, 为不

27、可数名词, 表示“许多”时,使用 much 来修饰,即:muchgrass。There is much grass on the playground.四. 语法知识/筱*特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、 “when”、 “where”、 “how”、 “howold”、 “how many”等开头, 对某一具体问题进行提问。特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。 这是最常见的情况。例如:Whats your grandfathers telephonenumber? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少?Who is that boy with big e

28、yes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴?Where does he live? 他住在哪儿?How are you? 你好吗?How old are you? 你多大了?How many brothers and sisters do youhave? 你有几个兄弟姐妹?2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。 这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如:/筱*Who is on duty today?今天谁值日?Which man is your teac

29、her?哪位男士是你的老师?我们学过的 What/How about+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构。例如:I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢?What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样?Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一短语:1 want to do sth 想要作某事2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物/ 把某物给某人3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事Eg: I want to help my mother d

30、o somehousework at home.4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事/筱*Eg: I want to help my mother with somehousework at home5 in the day 在白天6 at night 在晚上7 talk with/ to sb 和-谈话8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.9 in a hospital 在医院10 work/ study hard 努力工作11 Evening Newspaper 晚报二重点句式及注意事

31、项:1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是 what;有三种主要句式 What + is / are + sb? What + does/ do + sb + do? What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job?2 People give me their money or get theirmoney from me.3 Sometimes I work in the day andsometimes at night.4 I like talking to people./筱*5 I work late. Im very busy when peoplego out

32、to dinners.6 Where does your sister work?7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.8 Do you want to work for a magazine?Then come and work for us as a reporter.9 Do you like to work evenings andweekends?10 We are an international school forchildren of 5-12.三本单元中的名词复数。1 policeman- policemen 2 womandoc

33、tor- women doctors 3thief-thieves一般现在时一般现在时它表示 1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。e.g.I go to school on foot.He is very busy now.2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。/筱*e.g. He can swim.I work hard.I likewatching TV.3)表示客观真理e.g. There are seven days in a week.Themoon moves round the earth.其结构按正常语序,即“主语+谓语+其它”,有时为了起强调作用,时间状语也可提前.其句式

34、变化可分为两种情况1)表示动作,一般人称作主语的,变否定句须在动词前加助动词 dont;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词 do。E.g. They have lunch at 12:00.They dont have lunch at 12:00.Do they have lunch at 12:00?2)单三人称做主语的,变否定句须在动词前加助动词 doesnt;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词 does。E.g. Jenny speaks English very well.Jenny doesnt speak English very well.Does Jenny speak English

35、very well?含有 be 动词的要在 be 上做变化./筱*E.g. Danny is a good student.Danny isnt a good student.Is Danny a good student?其时间状语为 often、 usually、 always、sometimes 等频率副词, on Saturdays、inthe morning(afternoon evening)、everyday 等。做题时常见错误如下:做题时常见错误如下:一、be 动词与行为动词同时出现在句子中例:We are plant(plant) the trees inspring.答案:

36、plant解析:学生往往会用汉语的思维方式去翻译,就成了“我们是在春天植树”。这是学习英语最忌讳的,要看语法是不是正确,在英语中,be 是表状态,do 是表动作,两种动词不能同时出现在句子中,可记住如下口诀:“英汉语言有差异,be 、do 不能放一起,仔细琢磨细分析,语法千万要牢记。”专项练习:/筱*一、单选1 Jenny _ in an office.Her parents _in a hospital.A workworksB works workC workare workingD is workingwork2 One of the boys_ a black hat.A haveB

37、there isC there areD has3 We will go shopping if it_ tomorrow.A dont rainBdidnt rainCdoesnt rainDisnt rain4 He said the sun _in the east and_in the west.A rose; setB rises; setsC rises, setD rise; sets5 Wang Mei _ music and often _ tomusic.A like; listenB likes; listensC like; are listeningD liking

38、; listen6 Jenny_ English every evening./筱*A has studyB studiesC studyD studied答案:1 B2D3C4B5B6B二、填空1 I can take Li Ming there when he _( come) to visit.2_yoursister_(know)English?3Her home_(远离 )her school.4The pot_(not look) like yours verymuch.5 Where _you_(have)lunch everyday?6 Who_(想要 )to go swimm

39、ing?7 _she_(do) the houseworkevery day?8 Jenny and Danny usually_(play)games in the afternoon .答案:1 comes2 Doesknow3 isaway from4 doesnt look5 do have6 wants7 doesdo8play/筱*二、单三人称形式易出错例:1 He plaies (play) football very well.2 Danny gos (go) to school at7:10.答案:1 plays2 goes解析: 1 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词变单三人称形

40、式才能把 y 换成 i 再加 es; 2 与名词变复数不同,变单三人称形式以 o结尾的词要加 es.三、在句式变换时易出错例:1 Does Jenny has (has) a good friend?2 Brian doesnt lives (not live) in China.答案:1 Doeshave2 doesnt live解析:单三人称做主语的一般现在时做句式变化时, 可记住如下口诀: “见助动,用原形”。此口诀也可推广用于一般过去时态中。 e.g. He didnt go home yesterday.四、对 do 的理解易出错例:We dont (not do) our home

41、work inthe afternoon.答案:dont do解析:do 是一个比较难理解的词,它有三个含义:a)是所有行为动词的总称;/筱*b)是助动词,无实义;c)是一个具体的行为动词“做, 干”。 此句中给出的 do 指“做,干”,not 指把此句变为否定句,故须在do 前加助动词 dont。五、对主语的数判断有误例: Li Ming with me are (be) in Beijing.答案: is解析:表面一看是“我和李明两个人在北京”, 但 with 在此做伴随状语, 不能做主语,故用 is.另外,宾语从句中,从句部分若是表示客观真理,不管主句是何时态,从句都要用一般现在时;在时

42、间和条件状语从句中,主句表将来,从句要用一般现在时。一、词法1 1、名词、名词A)、名词的数我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,而不可数名词它没有复数形式,但可数名词却有单数和复数之分,复数的构成如下:/筱*一)在后面加 s。如:fathers, books,Americans, Germans, apples, bananas二)x, sh, ch, s, tch 后加 es。如:boxes,glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes三)1)以辅音字母加 y 结尾的变 y 为 i再加 es 如:baby-babies, family-familie

43、s,duty-duties, comedy-comedies,documentary-documentaries,story-stories2)以元音字母加 y 结尾的直接加 s。如:day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys,ways四) 以 o 结尾加 s (外来词) 。 如: radios,photos, 但如是辅音加 o 的加 es:如:tomatoes 西红柿, potatoes 马铃薯五)以 f 或 fe 结尾的变 f 为 v 再加 es(s)。如:knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves,shelf-shelve

44、s, leaf-leaves,yourself-yourselves六) 单复数相同 (不变的) 有: fish, sheep,deer 鹿子, Chinese, Japanese/筱*七)一般只有复数,没有单数的有:people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses,gloves, clothes, socks八)单词形式不变,既可以是单数也可以是复数的有: police 警察局, 警察, class班,同学, family 家,家庭成员九)合成的复数一般只加主要名词,多数为后一个单词。 如: action movie-actionmovies, pen pal-pen

45、 pals; 但如果是由man或woman所组成的合成词的复数则同时为复数。 如: man doctor-men doctors,woman teacher-women teachers十)有的单复数意思不同。如:fish 鱼fishes 鱼的种类, paper 纸 papers 报纸,卷子,论文, work 工作 works 作品,工厂, glass 玻璃 glasses 玻璃杯,眼镜,orange 桔子水 oranges 橙子, light 光线lights 灯, people 人 peoples 民族, time 时间 times 时代, 次数, chicken 鸡肉chickens 小

46、鸡/筱*十一) 单个字母的复数可以有两种形式直接加 s 或s。如:Is (Is), Ks (Ks)。但如是缩略词则只加 s。如:IDs, VCDs, SARs十二) 特殊形式的有:child-children,man-men, woman-women, foot-feet,mouse-mice, policeman-policemen,Englishman-EnglishmenB)名词的格当我们要表示某人的什么东西或人时,我们就要使用所有格形式。构成如下:一) 单数在后面加s。 如: brothers, Mikes,teachers二)复数以 s 结尾的直接在 s 后加,如果不是以 s 结尾的

47、与单数一样处理。如:Teachers Day 教师节, classmates;Childrens Day六一节, Womens Day三八节三)由 and 并列的名词所有时,如果是共同所有同一人或物时,只加最后一个s, 但分别拥有时却分别按单数形式处理。如:Mike and Bens room 迈克和本/筱*的房间(共住一间),Mikes and Bensrooms 迈克和本的房间(各自的房间)2 2、代词、代词项目 人称代词 物主代词 指示代词 反身代词人称 主格 宾格 形容词 名词性第一人称 单数 I me my mine myself复数 we us our ours ourselves

48、第二人称 单数 you you your yoursyourself复数 you you your yours yourselves第三人称 单数 she her her hers herselfhe him his his himselfit it its its this that itself复数 they them their theirs these thosethemselves3 3、动词、动词A) 第三人称单数当动词是第三人称单数时,动词应该像名词的单数变动词那样加 s,如下:一)一般在词后加 s。如:comes, spells,waits, talks, sees, danc

49、es, trains/筱*二) 在x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。 如: watches,washes, wishes, finishes三)1)以辅音字母加 y 结尾的变 y 为 i再加 es。如:study-studies, hurry-hurries,try-tries2)以元音字母加 y 结尾的直接加 s。如:plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys四)以 o 结尾加 es。如:does, goes五)特殊的有:are-is, have-hasB) 现在分词当我们说某人正在做什么事时,动词要使用分词形式,不能用原形,构成如下:一)一般在后加 ing。

50、如:spell-spelling,sing-singing, see-seeing, train-training,play-playing, hurry-hurrying,watch-watching, go-going, do-doing二) 以不发音 e 的结尾的去掉 e 再加 ing。如:dance-dancing, wake-waking,take-taking, practice-practicing,write-writing, have-having三)以重读闭音节结尾且一个元音字母一个辅音字母(注意除开字母组合如/筱*show showing, draw-drawing)要双

51、写最后的辅音字母再加 ing。如:put-putting,run-running, get-getting, let-letting,begin-beginning四)以 ie 结尾的变 ie 为 y 再加 ing。如:tie-tying 系 die-dying 死 lie-lying 位于4 4、形容词的级、形容词的级我们在对两个或以上的人或物进行对比时,则要使用比较或最高级形式。构成如下:一) 一般在词后加 er 或 est(如果是以 e结尾则直接加 r 或 st)。如:greater-greatest, shorter shortest, tallertallest, longer lo

52、ngest, nicer- nicest,larger -largest二)以重读闭音节结尾且 1 个元音字母1 个辅音字母(字母组合除外,如few-fewer fewest)结尾的双写结尾的辅音再加 er /est。如:big-bigger biggest,red-redder reddest, hot-hotter hottest三) 以辅音字母y 结尾的变 y 为 i 加er/est。如:happy-happier happiest,/筱*sorry-sorrier sorriest, friendly-friendlierfriendliest(more friendly most f

53、riendly),busy-busier busiest, easy-easier easiest四)特殊情况:(两好多坏,一少老远)good/well - better best many/much -more most bad/ill worse worstlittle- less least old- older/elderoldest/eldest far- farther/furtherfarthest/furthest5 5、数词、数词 (基变序,有规则;一、二、三,自己背;五、八、九、十二;其它后接th;y 结尾,变为 i, eth 跟上去。) first,second, thi

54、rd; fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth;seventh, tenth, thirteenth, hundredth;twenty-twentieth, forty-fortieth,ninety-ninetieth二、句式1. 1.陈述句陈述句肯定陈述句 a) This is a book. (be 动词)b) He looks very young. (连系动词)c) I want a sweat like this. (实义动词)/筱*d) I can bring some things to school. (情态动词)e) Theres a computer

55、 on my desk. (Therebe 结构)否定陈述句 a) These arent their books.b) They dont look nice.c) Kate doesnt go to No. 4 Middle School.d) Kate cant find her doll.e) There isnt a cat here. (=Theres no cathere.)2. 2. 祈使句祈使句肯定祈使句 a) Please go and ask the man.b) Lets learn English!c) Come in, please.否定祈使句 a) Dont be

56、 late. b) Donthurry.3. 3. 疑问句疑问句1) 一般疑问句 a) Is Jim a student? b)Can I help you? c) Does she like salad?d) Do they watch TV? e) Is she reading?/筱*肯定回答: a) Yes, he is. b) Yes, you can. c)Yes, she does. d) Yes, they do. e) Yes, sheis.否定回答: a) No, he isnt. b) No, you cant.c) No, she doesnt. d) No, they

57、dont. e)No, she isnt.2) 选择疑问句 Is the table big or small?回答 Its big./ Its small.3) 特殊疑问句 问年龄 How old is Lucy? She istwelve. 问种类 What kind of movies do youlike? I like action movies and comedies. 问身体状况 How is your uncle? He iswell/fine. 问方式 How do/can you spell it?L-double O-K.How do we contact you? M

58、y e-mail. 问原因 Why do you want to join theclub?/筱* 问时间 Whats the time? (=Whattime is it?) Its a quarter to ten a.m.What time do you usually get up, Rick? Atfive oclock.When do you want to go? Lets go at 7:00. 问地方 Wheres my backpack? Itsunder the table. 问颜色 What color are they? They arelight blue.What

59、s your favorite color? Its black. 问人物 Whos that? Its my sister.Who is the boy in blue? My brother.Who isnt at school? Peter and Emma.Who are Lisa and Tim talking to? 问东西 Whats this/that (in English)?Its a pencil case.What else can you see in the picture? Ican see some broccoli, strawberries andhambu

60、rgers.11 问姓名 Whats your aunts name? Hername is Helen./Shes Helen./筱*Whats your first name? My first namesBen.Whats your family name? My familynames Smith.12 问哪一个 Which do you like? I likeone in the box.13 问字母 What letter is it? Its bigD/small f.14 问价格 How much are these pants?Theyre 15 dollars.15 问电

61、话号码 Whats your phonenumber? Its 576-8349.16 问谓语(动作) Whats he doing? Heswatching TV.17 问职业(身份) What do you do? Im ateacher.Whats your father? Hes a doctor.三、时态1 1、一般现在时、一般现在时 表示普遍、经常性的或长期性的动作时使用一般现在时,它有:Be 动词: Shes a worker. Is she a worker?She isnt a worker./筱*情态动词:I can play the piano. Can youplay

62、the piano? I cant play the piano.行为动词:They want to eat sometomatoes. Do they want to eat anytomatoes? They dont want to eat anytomatoes.Gina has a nice watch. Does Gina have anice watch? Gina doesnt have a watch.2 2、现在进行时、现在进行时 表示动词在此时正在发生或进行就使用进行时态,结构为sb bev-ing sth + 其它.Im playing baseball. Are you playingbaseball? Im not playing baseball.Nancy is writing a letter. Is Nancy writing aletter? Nancy isnt writing a letter.Theyre listening to the pop music. Arethey listening the pop music? They arentlistening to the pop music./筱

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