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1、Module 1Module 1【短语】【短语】1. on the coast在岸上,沿岸off the coast在海面上along the coast沿着海岸2. be faced with 面对,面临3. work on继续工作(vi. 从事于(vt.)4. ever since自从一直5. in terms of从方面来说,据,6. on the other hand反过来说;另一方面7. little by little一点一点地,逐渐的8. because of因为,由于9. of all time有史以来10. next to在旁边11. have in common with
2、和有共同点have something in common 有些共同点have nothing in common没有共同点have much in common有很多共同点have little in common没什么共同点in common with 和一样12. reach an agreement达成协议sign an agreement签订协议13. such as例如14. make (some product) out of (some material)由某种材料制成某种东西15. have control over sth.能够控制16. be named after 以命
3、名17. refer to指的是;查阅18. make out of用做出19. be located / situated坐落于,位于20. in/ on/ to the east of位于东部21. the second largest city第二大城市Module 2Module 2【短语】【短语】1. take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事2. set a goal设立目标achieve a goal实现目标3. be crowded with 挤满,拥塞4. be similar to 和相似5. at the top of 在的顶端at the bott
4、om of 在的底部6. make sure查明,设法确保,确定7. up to 达到8. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事9. in the last / past 10 years在过去十年中10. move out of poverty脱贫11. make progress取得进步12. make an effort to do sth.make efforts to do sth.spare no effort to do sth. 努力做某事13. collect money for 为集资14. explain sth. to sb.向某人解释某事15
5、. be connected with 与有联系16. close to接近,靠近17. as a result因此18. plenty of 大量的 (可数不可数)19. developing countries发展中国家20. agree to同意21. be willing to愿意22. be used to do被用来做某事23. sharewith.分享24. practice doing练习做某事【短语】1. occur to想起,想到2. pick up拾起,拿起;跌倒后(自己)站起来;加快;中途搭人/带货;学会;整理,收拾;收听到;偶然地无意地获得3. on average平
6、均起来4. by the time到时候5. end up结果为,以结束6. set fire to sth. = set sth. on fire 放火烧7. catch fire着火(动作)be on fire着火(状态)8. put out熄灭,扑灭9. manage to do sth.设法做成某事succeed in doing10. take off去掉11. take place发生12. in all = in total总共,总计13. fall down倒下14. turn over翻倒,倾覆15. a total of总共16. continue to do / doin
7、g继续做17. move from side to side摇晃18. cover an area of覆盖19. make sb. homeless使某人无家可归20. make a list of列出Module 4【短语】1. prevent (from) doing 阻止做stop (from) doing 阻止做keep from doing 阻止做2. be concerned about / for 担心3. complain to sb about /of sth发牢骚4. in (the) process of 在过程中5. be caught in 遭遇上6. cut do
8、wn 砍倒;削减,删减7. dig up 从地里挖出(某物)8. take in吸收,吸入(空气、水等)9. give out散发出(多指气味、热量等) ;分发; (食物、燃料、力量等)用光(vi.)10. advise doing sth.建议做某事advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事advise that sb. (should) do sth.11. cant help but do sth.禁不住做某事12. cant but do sth.不得不做某事13. cant choose but do sth.只得做某事14. in a nutshell简言之15. t
9、ake away拿走16. if possible如果可能的话16. allow doing sth.允许做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事17. one after another一个接一个地18. the damage to 对的损害19. have a bad effect on 对有坏影响20. look through浏览21. protect from 保护不受22. sweep away扫走23. solve the problem解决问题the solution to the problem 问题的办法24. appear to看来25. wear a
10、 mask戴面具Module 5Module 5【短语】【短语】1. be equal to 和相等,胜任2. (travel) from state to state周游列国= from one state to anotherfrom door to doorfrom house to house挨家挨户from head to foot /from head to heel / from head to toefrom top to bottom自顶到底3. be at war with 与交战be at peace with 与处于和平4. bring upvt. 养育,抚养;呕吐从头
11、到脚grow upvi. 成长6. be proud of 为自豪7. in conclusion总之8. for the first time第一次9. believe in信仰,信任,相信10. lay stress on 着重于stress the importance of强调重要性11. follow / take ones advice接受建议12. an adviser to sb.某人的顾问13. a sense of responsibility责任感a sense of humor幽默感a sense of direction方向感14. if so如果是这样的话15. o
12、n condition thatconj. 条件是in good condition状况良好16. make a contribution to make contributions to 对做贡献19. be similar to和相似20. prepare for为准备21. hear of听说22. think of想到23. (clock) tell the time报时Module 6Module 6【短语】【短语】1. provide sb. with sth.provide sth. for sb.提供某物offer sb. sth.offer sth. to sb.supply
13、 sb. with sth.supply sth to sb.2. date from date back to 起源于,追溯到3. of importance = importantof use = usefulof help = helpfulof value = valuable5. dream of 梦见,梦想6. hold back阻止;压抑,控制;隐瞒;7. come true实现8. suggest doing sth.建议做某事suggest that sb. (should) do sth.9. live a happy life过着幸福的生活10. make sense有意义,有道理11. on a visit to 访问某人,参观某地12. in fact实际上13. crash into 撞到14. remove from 把从去除15. bring an end to 结束,终止16. be essential to 对是必不可少的17. be pleased with 18. now that19. global warming对感到满意既然全球变暖