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1、高考英语语法填空题高考英语语法填空题高考英语语法填空题高考英语语法填空题 -题型分析及解题技巧题型分析及解题技巧题型分析及解题技巧题型分析及解题技巧 partpartpartpart1Teaching goals:1.To know the features of grammar filling.2.To cultivate students abilities of solving problems.3.To make students have confidence in dealing with problems in grammar filling.2Step1.Check stude
2、nts homework3In1863,thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible_61_(crowd)ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand_62_work.Ittookthreeyearstocompleteandwasbuiltusinganinterestingmethod.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,_63_(lay)th
3、etrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover_64_top.Whenallthosehadbeendone,theroadsurfacewasreplaced.crowdsfromlayingthe4Steamengines_65_(use)topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen_66_(fair)unpleasantforthepasssengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,m
4、orethan25,000peoplewereusing_67_everyday.were usedfairlyit5Later,engineers_68_(manage)toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels(隧道),whichbecameknowntothetube.Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossiblewiththe_69_(introduce)ofelectric-poweredenginesandlifts.ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost_70_(success)ofthe
5、senewlines,andwasopenedin1900.Ithadwhite-paintedtunnelsandbrightredcarriages,andprovedextremelypopularwiththepublic.managedintroductionsuccessful6Step2.Group work Work in groups of four and discuss the features of grammar filling,then write them down.7n.v.adj./adv.单复数,所有格,词性变化单复数,所有格,词性变化谓语谓语非谓语非谓语词
6、性变化词性变化时态时态语态语态主谓一致主谓一致doingdoneto do有提示词有提示词比较级,最高级比较级,最高级词性变化词性变化8无提无提示词示词art.prep.pron.conj.不定冠词不定冠词定冠词定冠词常用用法与词组搭配常用用法与词组搭配人称代词,物主代词,反身代词等人称代词,物主代词,反身代词等并列连词,从句引导词等并列连词,从句引导词等91.【2014天津天津8】Aftertheevent(活动)the_(piano)weredonatedtolocalschoolandcommunitygroups. 2.Therearemanystudentslivingatschoo
7、l,the_(child)housesareallfarfromschoo1. 3.Liouslosthiswalletyesterday,sohewasvery_(happiness).pianoschildrensunhappy104.【2015安徽安徽24】JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI_(leave)mybookintherestaurant.had left5.Books_(write)forchildrenarealsoagreatidea.written6.Wemustpractisespeakingand_(write)thelangu
8、agewheneverwecan.writing117.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyoullfeelarealsenseof_(achieve).achievement128.【2014江西江西22】WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith_(patient).9.【2013天津天津3】IthinkwatchingTVeveryeveningisawasteoftimethereare_(meaningful)thingstodo.10.Finally,thathardworkpai
9、doffandnowthewaterintheriveris_(clean)thanever.11.“Itsnoneofyourbusiness”,theyoungmansaid_(rude).patiencemore meaningful cleanerrudely1312.Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey.Sothefarmerkilled_goatandgavethe12.Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey.Sothefarmerkilled_goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.donke
10、ymedicinemadefromitsheart.13.Whenyoumeet_newword,lookitupinyourdictionary.thea14.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis_greatusetokeepadairyinEnglish14.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis_greatusetokeepadairyinEnglish15.15.Mostofusaremorefocused_ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.ofon1416.Openyourmouthandspeakevenif
11、youonlyspeakto_(you).Speakoutloud.17.Thelittleboypulled_righthandoutofthepocket17.Thelittleboypulled_righthandoutofthepocketyourselfhis1518.Officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire,_itwasimpossibletocontrolit.18.Officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire,_itwasimpossibletocontrolit.19.【2015重庆14】Hewrotemanychildrens
12、books,nearlyhalfof_werepublishedinthe1990s.20.Themostunusualcar_hadonlythreewheelswasaBenz.butwhichthat16Step3.Individual work Think carefully by yourself how we usually solve the problems in grammar filling.171.理解文意理解文意2.分析句子分析句子3.确定词汇确定词汇懂文意,明逻辑,确定基本时态懂文意,明逻辑,确定基本时态句子成分,主从句,句子主干句子成分,主从句,句子主干词义、词性、
13、词形词义、词性、词形全全断断, ,删删位位, ,形形查:自然通顺,前后一致,符合逻辑查:自然通顺,前后一致,符合逻辑18Step4. Practice Finish the following task in ten minutes.(you can discuss with your partner if necessary)191.The adobe dwellings (土土坯坯房房)_ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even _ most modern of architec
14、ts and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their _ (able) to “air condition” a house without _ (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat _ (slow) during cool nights, thus warni
15、ng the house. (2015全国二卷全国二卷)20 When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _ (cool) the house during the hot day: _ the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle _ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night a
16、nd thus always a timely offset(抵抵消消)for the outside temperatures. As _(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.211.The adobe dwellings (土土坯坯房房)_ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are adm
17、ired by even _ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their _ (able) to “air condition” a house without _ (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat _
18、 (slow) during cool nights, thus warning the house. (2015全国二卷全国二卷) abilityabilitythethebuiltbuilt usingusing slowlyslowly22 When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _ (cool) the house during the hot day: _ the same time, they warm up again for the night. This
19、 cycle _ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵抵消消)for the outside temperatures. As _(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.(201
20、5全国二卷全国二卷)goesgoesatatto coolto coolnaturalnaturalhowhow23Step5. Summary1.Features:2. Methods:24HomeworkHomework1. Review what we have learned today;2.Complete the exercises in your exercise book(page 93 ,94 ); 3.Preview the words in Unit 5.25ThankThank you!you!26高考英语语法填空题高考英语语法填空题高考英语语法填空题高考英语语法填空题
21、 -题型分析及解题技巧题型分析及解题技巧题型分析及解题技巧题型分析及解题技巧 partpartpartpart宕昌县第一中学宕昌县第一中学高二英语学科组高二英语学科组 任芳任芳27Teaching goals:1.To know the features of grammar filling.2.To cultivate students abilities of solving problems.3.To make students have confidence in dealing with problems in grammar filling.28Step1.Check studen
22、ts homework29In1863,thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible_61_(crowd)ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand_62_work.Ittookthreeyearstocompleteandwasbuiltusinganinterestingmethod.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,_63_(lay)th
23、etrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover_64_top.Whenallthosehadbeendone,theroadsurfacewasreplaced.crowdsfromlayingthe30Steamengines_65_(use)topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen_66_(fair)unpleasantforthepasssengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,
24、morethan25,000peoplewereusing_67_everyday.were usedfairlyit31Later,engineers_68_(manage)toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels(隧道),whichbecameknowntothetube.Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossiblewiththe_69_(introduce)ofelectric-poweredenginesandlifts.ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost_70_(success)oft
25、hesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.Ithadwhite-paintedtunnelsandbrightredcarriages,andprovedextremelypopularwiththepublic.managedintroductionsuccessful32Step2.Group work Work in groups of four and discuss the features of grammar filling,then write them down.33n.v.adj./adv.单复数,所有格,词性变化单复数,所有格,词性变化谓语谓语非谓语
26、非谓语词性变化词性变化时态时态语态语态主谓一致主谓一致doingdoneto do有提示词有提示词比较级,最高级比较级,最高级词性变化词性变化34无提无提示词示词art.prep.pron.conj.不定冠词不定冠词定冠词定冠词常用用法与词组搭配常用用法与词组搭配人称代词,物主代词,反身代词等人称代词,物主代词,反身代词等并列连词,从句引导词等并列连词,从句引导词等351.【2014天津天津8】Aftertheevent(活动)the_(piano)weredonatedtolocalschoolandcommunitygroups. 2.Therearemanystudentslivinga
27、tschool,the_(child)housesareallfarfromschoo1. 3.Liouslosthiswalletyesterday,sohewasvery_(happiness).pianoschildrensunhappy364.【2015安徽安徽24】JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI_(leave)mybookintherestaurant.had left5.Books_(write)forchildrenarealsoagreatidea.written6.Wemustpractisespeakingand_(write)th
28、elanguagewheneverwecan.writing377.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyoullfeelarealsenseof_(achieve).achievement388.【2014江西江西22】WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith_(patient).9.【2013天津天津3】IthinkwatchingTVeveryeveningisawasteoftimethereare_(meaningful)thingstodo.10.Finally,thathardw
29、orkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris_(clean)thanever.11.“Itsnoneofyourbusiness”,theyoungmansaid_(rude).patiencemore meaningful cleanerrudely3912.Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey.Sothefarmerkilled_goatandgavethe12.Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey.Sothefarmerkilled_goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart
30、.donkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.13.Whenyoumeet_newword,lookitupinyourdictionary.thea14.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis_greatusetokeepadairyinEnglish14.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis_greatusetokeepadairyinEnglish15.15.Mostofusaremorefocused_ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.ofon4016.Openyourmouthandspeak
31、evenifyouonlyspeakto_(you).Speakoutloud.17.Thelittleboypulled_righthandoutofthepocket17.Thelittleboypulled_righthandoutofthepocketyourselfhis4118.Officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire,_itwasimpossibletocontrolit.18.Officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire,_itwasimpossibletocontrolit.19.【2015重庆14】Hewrotemanychi
32、ldrensbooks,nearlyhalfof_werepublishedinthe1990s.20.Themostunusualcar_hadonlythreewheelswasaBenz.butwhichthat42Step3.Individual work Think carefully by yourself how we usually solve the problems in grammar filling.431.理解文意理解文意2.分析句子分析句子3.确定词汇确定词汇懂文意,明逻辑,确定基本时态懂文意,明逻辑,确定基本时态句子成分,主从句,句子主干句子成分,主从句,句子主干
33、词义、词性、词形词义、词性、词形全全断断, ,删删位位, ,形形查:自然通顺,前后一致,符合逻辑查:自然通顺,前后一致,符合逻辑44Step4. Practice Finish the following task in ten minutes.(you can discuss with your partner if necessary)451.The adobe dwellings (土土坯坯房房)_ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even _ most modern of ar
34、chitects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their _ (able) to “air condition” a house without _ (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat _ (slow) during cool nights, thus
35、 warning the house. (2015全国二卷全国二卷)46 When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _ (cool) the house during the hot day: _ the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle _ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the n
36、ight and thus always a timely offset(抵抵消消)for the outside temperatures. As _(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.471.The adobe dwellings (土土坯坯房房)_ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest a
37、re admired by even _ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their _ (able) to “air condition” a house without _ (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that
38、heat _ (slow) during cool nights, thus warning the house. (2015全国二卷全国二卷) abilityabilitythethebuiltbuilt usingusing slowlyslowly48 When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _ (cool) the house during the hot day: _ the same time, they warm up again for the night
39、. This cycle _ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵抵消消)for the outside temperatures. As _(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.(2015全国二卷全国二卷)goesgoesatatto coolto coolnaturalnaturalhowhow49Step5. Summary1.Features:2. Methods:50HomeworkHomework1. Review what we have learned today;2.Complete the exercises in your exercise book(page 93 ,94 ); 3.Preview the words in Unit 5.51ThankThank you!you!52