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1、第9课时八年级(上)Units 910英语人教版1.prepare(名词：准备；准备工作)_2hang(过去式)_(“绞死；吊死”的过去式)_3invite(名词)_4accept(反义词)_5advice(动词)_6surprised(使惊奇)_(使人惊讶的)_ 词汇拓展 preparationhunghangedinvitationrefuseadvisesurprisesurprising7.meeting(见面)meet(过去式)_8organize(名词)_9himself(主格)_(宾格)_(形容词性物主代词)_(名词性物主代词)_10catch(过去式、过去分词)_11angry
2、(生气地)_(名词)_12careless(小心的；细致的)_(粗心地)_(小心地；细致地)_ metorganizationhehimhishiscaughtangrilyangercarefulcarelesslycarefully1.为做准备_ _2犯错误；出错_ _3直到才_4闲逛_ _5邀请某人做某事_ sb. _ _ sth. 6前天the day _ yesterday7后天the day _ tomorrow 重点短语 prepare formake mistakesnot untilhang outinvite to dobeforeafter8.照料；照顾_ _9去旅行ta
3、ke a _10盼望；期待_ _ _11分成两半_ _12保守秘密_to _13拒绝_ _14接到(某人的)信、电话等_ _ look aftertriplook forward toin halfkeep oneselfturn downhear from1.Can you come to my party on Saturday?周六你能来参加我的聚会吗？Sure，_ _ _当然了，我很乐意。2Thats too bad.Maybe _ _太糟糕了，也许下一次吧。重点句型 Id love toanother time3Oh，but Sam _ leaving _ next Wednesda
4、y.哦，但是萨姆直到下周三才离开。4_ _？今天是什么日子？Its Monday the 14th.今天是14号，星期一。isnt untilWhats today5If you go to the party，youll _ _ _ _如果你去参加宴会，你将会玩得很快乐。 have a great/good time6._ _ happen _ they have the party today?如果他们今天举行聚会，将会发生什么事？7But if I _ _ _，_never become a great soccer player.但是如果我上大学，就永远不可能成为一名优秀的足球运动员。
5、What willifgo to college Ill8If people have problems，they should _ _ _ _如果人们遇到问题，他们应该保守秘密。9_ we talk to someone，well _ feel worse.如果我们不和人倾诉，必然会感到更难过。keep them tothemselvesUnless certainly10If the teenagers _ _ too late，their parents will _ _ them.如果青少年在外面待到太晚，他们的父母会担心他们。 stay outworryaboutnotuntil【考
6、点抢测】1(2017十堰)You look so tired.Whats wrong?I didnt go to bed _I finished watching “In the Name of People” last night.Auntil Bif Cthough DunlessA2(2017宜昌)The plane wont take off_the thick clouds move away.Lets wait patiently for the announcement from the airport.Asince Bthough Cwhile Duntil3(2015呼和浩特
7、)Excuse me，may I come in?Not yet.Please wait on your chair _ your name is called.Aand Buntil Cafter DsinceDB(1)until用于肯定句中，意为“直到为止”，主句中的谓语动词应用延续性动词。(2)until用于否定句中，构成notuntil，意为“直到才”，主句中的谓语动词应用短暂性(非延续性)动词，此时until可用before代替。look after【考点抢测】4. (导学号：01924012)(2017孝感)Whats the meaning of “One Belt and On
8、e Road”？Let me _ the words in the new dictionary.Alook at Blook forClook after Dlook up D5. (2017河北)Grandfather lives with us.We all _ him.Alook at Blook forClook after Dlook like6(2017广东)If you want to know more about space, please _ the book A Brief History of Time.Alook through Blook aroundClook
9、after Dlook down upon CA(1)look after意为“照顾；照料”，相当于take care of。look after sb. well相当于take good care of sb. ，意为“好好照顾某人”。(2)look构成的常用短语：look at看look for寻找look around环视look out of向外看look up查阅；向上看look out当心look over仔细检查look forward to【考点抢测】7. (2017六盘水)Jane is my new pen pal.I often look forward to _ her
10、 email.Areceive BreceivesCreceiving DreceivedC8. (2017眉山)我盼望收到你们所有人的来信。I look forward to _ _ all of you.9. (2017滨州)同学们都在盼着过一个愉快的假期。 (look forward to) _ hearing from The students are looking forward to (having) a happy holiday/vacation.(1)look forward to意为“盼望；期待”，to是介词，其后接名词或动词ing形式。(2)类似的常见动词短语还有：be
11、 used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事unless【考点抢测】10(2017荆州)Keep working hard, Paul.You will surely realize your dream of being a writer _ you give it up halfway.I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.Aunless Bif Csince Dthoug
12、hA11(2017攀枝花)Even if you learn something well, you_ it unless you use it.Aforget BforgotChave forgotten Dwill forget12(2015益阳)Claudia，are you going to Mikes birthday party on Sunday?Unless I _Aam invitedBinvitedCwas invitingDAunless意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，相当于if引导的条件状语从句的否定形式，即unlessifnot。主要用于下列情况：(1)主句(
13、肯定句)unless从句，如：Youll miss the bus unless you hurry up.如果你不快点，你就会错过公共汽车。(2)主句(否定句)unless从句，如：You will never get anywhere unless you have set your goal.如果你不设定目标，你就不能达到目的。A14Why are you so tired these days?Well，I have _ homework to do.Atoo much Btoo manyCmuch too Dmany too15The new kind of car is _ dea
14、r.I dont have _ money.Atoo much; much too Bmuch too; too muchCtoo much; too much Dmuch too; much tooAB考点词义用法too many太多too many可数名词复数too much太多too much不可数名词much too太much too形容词/副词D17_ you _ Jeremy ShuHow Lin?Yes.The oncenameless young man became a basketball hero suddenly.ADid; hear BDo; listen toCHa
15、ve; heard of DHave; listened to18We _ our English teacher since he moved to Beijing.Adidnt hear from Bhavent heard fromCdidnt receive Dhavent receivedCB考点词义例句hear听见Can you hear anything？你能听见什么吗？hear of/about听说Have you heard of that？你听说过那没？hear from收到的来信I heard from him.我收到了他的来信。一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1My
16、sister was very s_ because she couldnt find her little cat.2I was s_ to meet her in London, because I thought she went to Hong Kong.3. My best friend will move to another city tomorrow.He is coming to say g_ to me. 4.You cannot pass an examination without p_5. He invited me to go to his birthday par
17、ty, and I accepted his i_adurprisedoodbyereparationnvitation 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1I had some _(经验) in fashion design.2Some _(青少年) have difficulty in communicating with their parents.3A soccer _(经纪人) wants Tom to join the club.4He thinks it is the first_(步骤) to study hard to become an engineer.5You cant
18、_(相信) what the paper says.experienceteenagersagentsteptrust三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1. 那个专家经常就普遍性的问题给学生提些建议。The expert often_ students _ common problems.2. 一些人认为最糟糕的事情就是什么也不做。Some people think _ _ _ is to do nothing.3在生活中问题和烦恼是正常的。Problems and worries are _ _ _advises aboutthe worst thingnormal in life4他有时
19、自己犯粗心的错误。He sometimes _ _ _ himself.5你只要跟人聊聊这个问题，你就已经解决了问题的一半。Youre _ _ _ a problem just by talking to someone about it.makes careless mistakeshalfway to solving一、单项选择。1(2017东营)A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother! Yeah.I didnt know that _ I saw the film Born
20、 in China.Aif Buntil Csince Dalthough B2(2017河北)Mom wont let Dick go out _ he promises to be back by 10：00 tonight.Aif Bwhen Csince Dunless3(2017西宁) If it _ sunny tomorrow, I will go shopping with my friend in the supermarket.Awill be Bbe Cis Dwas4. Hi，Jim.You look so tired.Well，I kept_ for an hour
21、because I missed my bus.Awalk Bto walk Cwalked DwalkingDCD5Edward，who _ Li Ping?No one.Her parents work far away from home.Alooks for Blooks atClooks after Dlooks out6. Mr. Li is always patient to give me _ on how to work out the problems.Aan advice Bmany adviceCsome advice Dsome advices CC7His name
22、 is Thomas, but he usually calls _ Tom. Ahim Bhimself Cher Dherself 8. They can both talk about the problem and _ it.Ainvite Bdelete Csolve Dadd9. Dont _ him.He comes here only for your money.Atrust Badvise Ctravel Dask BCA10Why are you so _？I was late for the interview this morning.Asurprised Brela
23、xedCupset Doutgoing C二、完形填空。(2017丽水)Emma was hanging the colorful papers, not really paying attention to where she was placing them.She was a little unhappy. _11_， it was her birthday too and no one in her class had even said happy birthday.They were all busy planning the surprise _12_ for their hea
24、dteacher Mr. Smith.Sure Mr. Smith was_13_He knew everyones birthday and made cards for them.He highfived you when you got an A on a test, and _14_ you when you failed.Emma knew Mr. Smith deserved (该得) a surprise party. _15_ she wished just one person could remember it was her birthday too!Emma had a
25、 quick look at the huge card the class had made.It was as long as the blackboard.She knew Mr. Smith would be unhappy if they_16_ him presents.So she suggested the class make a card just like he did for them.“Emma, will you turn off the_17_ please？” Ms. Clark said.“Im going to call Mr. Smith now.” Ms
26、. Clark called Mr. Smith, saying the lights in the _18_ had gone out.As soon as Ms. Clark finished the call, Emma looked around the classroom_19_ with a sigh (叹气) for another time and turned the lights off. The door opened and everyone shouted, “_20_！” “A surprise party for_21_？” Mr. Smith asked.He
27、walked over to the huge card.“This is the most beautiful card Ive ever _22_But it makes my birthday card kind of _23_” Then he turned to Emma and handed her the card.“Happy birthday, Emma.Im excited that we share the same _24_” “Me, too.” Emma said, _25_ at Mr. Smith.“Happy birthday, Emma！” her clas
28、smates cheered.11. AAfter all BBy the wayCFirst of all DFor example12A.talk Blesson Cparty Dtrip13A.healthy Bhumorous Chandsome Dgreat14A.thanked BpraisedCleft Dencouraged15A.And BBut COr DSo16A.showed Bmade Clent DboughtACDDBD17. ATV BfanClights Dcomputers18A.classroom Bgym Clibrary Dyard19A.angril
29、y Bhappily Cslowly Dsurely20. AWelcome BSurpriseCMorning DGoodbye21A.me Bher Cyou DusCACBA22A.posted Bordered Cmade Dseen23A.expensive Bold Csmall Dlong24A.birthday Bcake Ccard Ddream25A.rushing Bsmiling Cpointing DwavingDCAB三、阅读理解。(2017随州)Are you a TV lover? Can you imagine living without TV? Well,
30、 you could give it a try.A group of Americans from TVTurnoff Network (网络) have an idea.From April 19 to 25, they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week.They hope children will find more interesting things to do.Maybe they can read some books, or learn to swim, or p
31、aint a picture.Since 1995, about 24 million people in America have taken part in TVTurnoff Week.TVTurnoff Network says watching TV too much can bring children big problems with school, health and family.They want kids to watch a lot less TV.What do you think?Bad for your studiesAmerican scientists d
32、id a study of 1，300 children.They watched the children for four years.They say that if children watch lots of TV, they dont do well in school.Bad for your healthStudies show that when children watch lots of TV, they eat more unhealthy food.More children are getting overweight.Overweight children bec
33、ome ill more easily.Watching too much TV is also bad for their eyes.Bad for family lifeAbout 40% of American families watch TV at dinner time.That means that they dont talk very much when they eat together.Also, too many violent (暴力的)thingsAn American study says that before a child turns 18 years ol
34、d, that child will see 200，000 violent things on TV.Some kids become violent in real life.If you want to learn more about this unusual week, you can go to this Website, www.tvturnoff.org.26When is TVTurnoff Week?AFrom April 19 to 25.BAny week in April.CThe first week in April.DIt doesnt tell us.A27W
35、hat do children do during that week?AThey watch TV much less.B. They go to this Website, www.tvturnoff.org.CThey read some books, or learn to swim, or paint a picture.DBoth A and C.C28The passage tells people if children watch too much TV, they may _ be overweightknow more about the worldbe weak in
36、studybecome violent in real lifeA BC DB29Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?AMillions of people have taken part in TVTurnoff Week since 1995.BThe Website www.tvturnoff.org can tell you more about TVTurnoff Week.C. Children in America arent allowed to see violent th
37、ings on TV until they are 18.D. About three fifths of American families dont watch TV when they have dinner.C四、情景交际。(2017滨州)根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景 (有两个多余选项)。ACan I help you?BIll hold a welcome party for him.CDo you have a cold?DWhos that, please?EIll call him about the party.FI will
38、 show you around the restaurant.GIm sorry to hear that.M：MaryL：LilyM：Good morning.This is Mary speaking.30._L：Hello, Mary.This is Lily.M：31._ I didnt recognize your voice just now.L：Yes, I have a cold.I am not feeling very well.M：32._ And I wonder if you can join us tomorrow evening.L：Whats up?DCGM:
39、 Peter has just come back from America.33._L: Sounds great.I havent seen him for many years.When and where?M：At the Red Star Restaurant at 7：00 tomorrow evening.I hope you will be there.L：OK.Im sure to go.Who else will go to the party? M：Linda, Andy and David.I dont have the telephone number of John
40、, or Ill invite him.L：I know his telephone number.34._M：Its really nice of you.See you tomorrow!L：See you!BE五、书面表达。(2017乐山)某英文杂志中学生专栏正在征集“二孩政策”放开后孩子们的意见。你们班就“Do you agree that your parents have a second child？”这一话题，展开了一次讨论。请你根据下表提示，写一篇短文，向该杂志社投稿，介绍讨论的情况。注意：1.词数：80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；2应覆盖所有要点；可适当增加细节，使行
41、文连贯。Do you agree that your parents have a second child? Different students have different opinions about it. Some students agree with the idea.They think，if so，they wont feel lonely and there will always be someone to play with.Besides，if their parents get old or ill，they can take turns to look afte
42、r them.However，some students disagree.They worry that they will get less love from their parents if another child comes to the family.Whats worse，they may not get along well，or even fight against each other.As for me，Id love to have a brother or sister as company so that we can share our happiness and sorrow any time.
