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1、chinesejadeculturechinesejadeculture中国中国玉文化玉文化whatisjade?Symbolic meaning of jade“Jade is a kind of beautiful stone with five characters”in “Origin of Chinese Characters” by Xu Shen, Han dynasty东汉许慎,说文解字“玉, 石之美者,有五德。”1.kindness2.rectitude4.bravery3.wisdom5.purtiyFourFamousJadeofChina2LantianjadeDusa
2、njadeXiuyanjadeHetianjadeTheUseofJade2TheUseofJadeThank you!Chinesealwaysshowspecialrespectandloveforjade,thusderivinganexcellentandancientjadeculture.中国人对玉(jade)向有着特殊的尊爱之情,从而延伸发展出一种优秀而古老的玉石文化。“Jade”referstoafine,beautifulstonewithawarmcolorandrichluster(光泽),whichisskillfullyanddelicatelycarved.“玉”是
3、指一种细腻,美丽的石头,具有温暖的色泽和丰富的光泽,精雕细琢。Jadehadbeenblessbynaturewithmanyfinequalities.Thesequalitieshasbeenpersonifiedandmoralized.玉得到了许多优良品质的天然保佑。这些品质已被塑造和道德化。Asthexushengsad:Jadeisakindofbeautifulstonewithfivequality。Thereiswarmthinitslustreandbrilliance;thisisitsqualityofkindness;itssoftcanbeviewedfromthe
4、outside;thisisitsqualityofrectitude;itstoneishighandcarriesfar;thisisitsqualityofwisdom;itmaybebrokenbutcannotbebend;thisisitsqualityofbravery;eventhoughitisbroken,itssharpedgesarenotusedforviolence;thisisitsqualityofpurity.它的光泽和光彩温暖;这是它的善良品质;其柔软的内部可从外部看到内部透露;这是它的正直品质;它的语气平静而高昂,传得很远,这是它的智慧品质;它可能被破坏但
5、不能扭曲;这是它的勇敢品质;即使它被打破了,它的锋利边缘也不是为了暴力;这是它的纯度品质。 So, Confucius was saying: “A gentleman always carried a jade pendant(君子无故,玉不去身君子无故,玉不去身)”.TherearefourkindsoffamousjadeinChina:LantianJade-ProducedinShannxiProvince,itssoftandeasytobecarved 。这是最迷人的古代玉器,它很容易被雕刻。NanyangjadeProducedinHeNanProvince。Itscolori
6、sspecial,AmongtheNanyangjade,youwillfindpurple,blueandredones. 南阳玉产于河南省,颜色特殊,在南阳玉中,会发现罕见的紫色,蓝色和红色玉。XiuyanJadeProducedinliaoningProvince.Inchina,Morethanhalfofthejadeisproducedhere.岫岩玉产于辽宁省。在中国,超过一半的玉是在这里生产的。Hetianjade,productinXinjiangProvince.itisthefinestjadeinChina,anditisthenationalstoneofChina.
7、Towyearsago,myroommateChristsoldhetianjadeonline.Hehasahetianjadeqqgrouptosoldit.Jadeisoneofthemostpopularcraftworks;peoplewearjadetoindicateeleganceel nsandbeauty.Themostpopularstylingwere:peachsymbolize(longlife),mandarinmndrnducksymbolize(love),deersymbolize(highofficialranks),fishsymbolize(afflu
8、ence),bottlesymbolize(safety),bamboosymbolize(loftyl:fticonduct),andthis,menalwayswearGuanyinandwomenalwayswearBuddha.玉是最珍贵的工艺品之一;人们穿着和装饰房间,以表示优雅和美丽。最流行的模式是:桃(长寿),鸳鸯(爱),鹿(高级官),蝙蝠(祝福),鱼(富裕),瓶(安全),莲花(圣洁)竹(崇高的行为).Todayjadeisstillpopular,wearingjade,andgivingofjadeasgiftsisstillverycommon.Evennow,Westillbelievethatinadditiontobeingbeautiful,jadecanprotectfrommisfortuneandbringgoodluck.直到现在,玉都一直很流行。今天在中国,佩戴和赠送玉器作为礼物仍然非常普遍。即使是现在,中国人仍然相信,除了美丽之外,玉石还可以避免不幸并带来好运。结束结束