《DHLawrence实用教案》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《DHLawrence实用教案(22页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、D.H.Lawrence(DavidHerbertLawrence)nLifeexperiencenWritingFeaturesnNotableworks第1页/共21页第一页,共22页。(11September18852March1930)EnglishnovelistPoetplaywrightEssayistLiterarycriticPainter第2页/共21页第二页,共22页。lDavidHerbertLawrencewasbornonSeptember11,1885,inEastwood,Nottinghamshire,centralEngland.lHewasthefourt
2、hchildofastrugglingcoalminerwhowasaheavydrinker.Hismotherwasaformerschoolteacher,greatlysuperiorineducationtoherhusband.FamilyBackground第3页/共21页第三页,共22页。Eastwood第4页/共21页第四页,共22页。D.H. Lawrence Birthplace MuseumThe house in which the author was born第5页/共21页第五页,共22页。LifeexperienceslHewaseducatedatNotti
3、nghamHighSchoollHeworkedasaclerkinasurgicalappliancefactoryandthenforfouryearsasapupil-teacher.lAfterstudiesatNottinghamUniversity,Lawrencematriculatedat22andbrieflypursuedateachingcareer.第6页/共21页第六页,共22页。lIn1909,anumberofLawrencespoemswerepublishedbyFordMaxFordintheEnglish Review.Theappearanceofhis
4、firstnovel,The White Peacock(1911),launchedLawrenceintoawritingcareer.lIn1912hemetFriedavonRichthofen,theprofessorErnestWeeklyswifeandfellinlovewithher.Friedaleftherhusbandandthreechildren,andtheyelopedtoBavaria.lIn1914LawrencemarriedFriedavonRichthofen,andtraveledwithherinseveralcountries.lhedied2M
5、arch1930attheVillaRobermondinVence,France,fromcomplicationsoftuberculosis第7页/共21页第七页,共22页。WritingFeaturesHisworking-classbackgroundandthetensionsbetweenhisparentsprovidedtherawmaterialforanumberofhisearlyworks.LawrencewouldreturntothislocalityandoftenwroteaboutnearbyUnderwood,callingit;thecountryofm
6、yheart,“asasettingformuchofhisfiction.第8页/共21页第八页,共22页。lLawrencesartistictendencyismainlyrealismwhichcombinesdramaticsceneswithanauthoritativecommentarylWiththeworking-classsimplicityanddirectness,LawrencecansummonupallthephysicalattributesassociatedwiththecommondailyobjectslInpresentingthepsycholog
7、icalaspectsofhischaracters,LawrencemakesuseofpoeticimaginationandsymbolisminhiswritinglLawrenceendowsthetraditionalrealismwithafreshpsychologicalmeaning第9页/共21页第九页,共22页。NotableworksNovel:Sons and LoversThe RainbowWomen in LoveLady Chatterleys Lover第10页/共21页第十页,共22页。Short Story:OdourofChrysanthemumsT
8、heVirginandtheGypsyTheRocking-HorseWinner第11页/共21页第十一页,共22页。The Rocking-Horse WinnerAfilmdirected by AnthonyPelissierproduced by JohnMills第12页/共21页第十二页,共22页。CharactersPaul:Ayoungboywhonoticesthathismotherdoesntlovehimandhissisters,eventhoughshe“adores”them.WhenhereceivesarockinghorseforChristmas,her
9、idesitoftenandcomestofindthathecanpredictwhathorseisgoingtowinthenextbighorserace.Hester:Paulsmother.Shebecomes“dissatisfiedwithhermarriage”whenshefindsthatherhusbandisnotluckyanddoesntmakeenoughmon第13页/共21页第十三页,共22页。Bassett:Thefamilygardenerandfriend.IstheonewhogetsPaulintohorseracing,andlaterbecom
10、es“bettingpartners”.Oscar Creswell:Paulsuncleandhismothersbrother.ProvidedthemoneythatPaulusedtomakehisfirstwinatthehorserace.SignedthelawyerpapersinorderforPaulsmothertoreceive“onethousandpoundsatatime,onthemothersbirthday,forthenextfiveyears”.OscarbecomespartnerswithPaulandBassett.第14页/共21页第十四页,共2
11、2页。ThemeNeglectInherpreoccupationwithmaterialthings,HesterneglectstoprovidePaultheloveheneedstodevelopintoanormal,mentallystablechild.第15页/共21页第十五页,共22页。FaultySenseofValuesHestermakesstylishlivingthechiefgoalofhermarriage.Consequently,herrelationshipwithherhusbandandthecareandnurtureofherchildreninp
12、articular,Paulstagnate.Whenevermoneybecomesavailable,sheSpendsbeyondhermeans.Thoughsheandherhusbandreartheirchildreninapleasanthousewithservantsandanurse,theyseemtoregardthemasobjectsfordisplay,likethefurnishingsinthehome.Hestersspendingandindebtednesscreateanxietythathauntsthehouseandpersonifiesits
13、elfbyrepeatedlywhisperingthephrase:Theremustbemoremoney.第16页/共21页第十六页,共22页。ObsessionLustformaterialobjects,stylishliving,andmoneysoobsessesPaulsmotherthatsheneglectsPaulandhissisters.Paultheninheritsherobsession.Buthewantstowinmoneyforhismother,notforhimself,inordertoprovethathehastheluckthathisfath
14、erlacks.Havingluckandmoneywillmakehimlovabletohismother,heapparentlybelieves,andsilencethehousevoices.Whenhediscoversthatthefivethousandpoundshesetsasideforherisnotenoughtoachievehisgoals,hebecomesobsessedwithwinningmore.Hismaniaultimatelykillshim.第17页/共21页第十七页,共22页。MyownopinionsFirst,Ithinkitisprop
15、erandreasonableforapersontopursuitmoney.Tobefrank,exceptimprovingourselvestobebetterpeople,formostofus,thepurposetocometouniversityistofindagoodjobinthefutureandgainahighsalary.Itisacceptable.Butthedesireshouldnotbemagnified.Peopleshouldmakethemselvestheslavesofmoney.Orheorshewillmissthebest“sceneri
16、es”inthelifepath.第18页/共21页第十八页,共22页。Second,Althoughinthefirstparagraphofthestory,theauthorsaysHesterdoesnotloveherchildren.Nevertheless,outwardlyshepretendstolovethem,andpeoplesay,Sheisagoodmother.Sheadoresherchildren.However,IthinkPaulsmotherlovehiminsomeextend.Inthearticle,theauthormentions“Hismot
17、hernoticedhowoverwroughthewas”Asaresult,hismotherpersuadeshimtogototheseaside.Whatsmore,themotherwasatabigpartyintown,whenoneofherrushesofanxietyaboutherboy.SheandherhusbanddroveuptotheirhouseandshewenttoseePaul.AndFrommanywordstheauthorchosenwhendescribingthemothersfeelingtowardherson,likeanxiously,curiouslyheavyabout,strangeanxiety,weallcanseethemotheractuallylovesherson.第19页/共21页第十九页,共22页。第20页/共21页第二十页,共22页。感谢您的欣赏(xnshng)!第21页/共21页第二十一页,共22页。内容(nirng)总结D.H.Lawrence。D.H.Lawrence。thecountryofmyheart,“asasettingformuchofhisfiction.。Novel:SonsandLovers。感谢您的欣赏(xnshng)第二十二页,共22页。