九年级unit5sectionB第二课时

《九年级unit5sectionB第二课时》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《九年级unit5sectionB第二课时（55页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。

1、Section BPeriod Twoitsformclaycelebrationballoonpaper cuttingscissorslivelyfairyhistoricalheatpolishcompleteadj. 它的它的n. 形式；类型形式；类型n. 黏土；陶土黏土；陶土n. 庆典；庆祝活动庆典；庆祝活动n. 气球气球剪纸剪纸n. (pl.) 剪刀剪刀adj. 生气勃勃的生气勃勃的n. 童话故事童话故事adj. （有关）历史的（有关）历史的n. 热；高温；热；高温； v. 加热；变热加热；变热v. 磨光；修改；润色磨光；修改；润色v. 完成完成Words ReviewDo you

2、 know about any folk or traditional art in your hometown? shadow figuresBeijing Operasky lantern Face-Changing in Sichuan Operapaper cuttingChinese clay1.What does the passage may talk about?2.What kind of arts can you see in the picture? 1.It may talk about some Chinese traditional art.2.Theyre sky

3、 lanterns, paper cutting and Chinese clay.Before you read1Look at the title and the pictures on page 38. Then answer the questions.Beauty in Common Things Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such

4、as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.Read the passage and complete the chart.2bP38Traditional art formMaterials usedsky lanternspaper cuttingChinese claybamboo and paperpapera very special kind of clay1. Why did Zhuge Kon

5、gming send sky lanterns?2. What are the lanterns seen as today?Read Paragraph 2 and answer the questions.While you read2Beauty in Common Things According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used

6、 at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.1. Why did Zhuge Kongming send sky lanterns?2. What

7、are the lanterns seen as today?He did so to ask for help when in trouble.They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.Read Paragraph 2 and answer the questions.While you read2Beauty in Common Things According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent

8、 them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happine

9、ss and good wishes.Paper cutting has been _for over 1,500 years. It is _ to do paper cutting. We _ scissors _paper. The paper was _ flowers, animals, andthe things about Chinese history. Theyre the _ of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Read Paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks.Paper cutting h

10、as been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the spring festival, they are put on windows, d

11、oors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Paper cutting has been _for over 1,500 years. It is _ to do paper cutting. We _ scissors _paper. The paper was _ flowers, animals, andthe things about Chinese history. Theyre the _ of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Rea

12、d Paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks.arounddifficultto cutcut intosymbolsusePaper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animal

13、s, and things about Chinese history. During the spring festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.1.How are clay art pieces made ?2. Why Chinese clay art is special?Read Paragraph 4 and answer the questions.Chinese clay art is famous be

14、cause the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a

15、 very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.1.How are clay art pieces made ?1.Why Chinese clay art is special?The pieces are carefully shaped by hand

16、from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted.Because these small pieces of clay2art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and happy.Read Paragraph 4 and answer the questions.Chinese cl

17、ay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying,

18、they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.1.What do traditional Chinese art forms try to show?2.What were sky lanterns used for b

19、efore and what are they used for now?3. What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings?4. How do people use paper cuttings during the Spring Festivals?5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces?6. Which art form do you think is the most interesting? Why?1. They try to show the thin

20、gs that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.2. Theyre first used to ask for help, but now used at festivals and celebrations.3. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history.4. During the Spring Festivals, theyre put on windows, doors and walls as

21、 symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.5. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand and then allowed to air-dry. Then fired, polished and painted.Read the passage again and answer the questions.2cP381.People used to _ sky lanterns when they were in trouble. But today, people light the l

22、anterns and watch them _ the sky with their wishes.2.The art of paper cutting _ a simple thing like a piece of paper _ a beautiful piece of art. People often _ these art pieces the doors, windows and walls of their homes to celebrate the Spring Festival.3.To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped

23、 by hand into things _ cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales and stories. Theyre then _ paint.send outrising intoturnedintoput onsuch ascovered withComplete the sentences using the correct forms of the phrases in the box.2dP381.Which art form do you think is the easiest? Which is the

24、most difficult? Why?2.Which art form would you like to learn? Why?2eP391. Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. * its adj. 它的它的its ： it is 或或 it has 的缩写形式的缩写形式The horse raised its head. 马抬起头。马抬起头。Its stopped raining. 雨已经停了。雨已经停了。Playing basketball is one form of

25、physical exercise. 打篮球是体育活动的一种形式。打篮球是体育活动的一种形式。Ice, snow and steam are different forms of water. 冰、雪、蒸汽是水的不同形式。冰、雪、蒸汽是水的不同形式。We will send you the money each week in the form of a cheque. 我们每周将以支票的形式将钱寄给你。我们每周将以支票的形式将钱寄给你。* form n. 形式；类型形式；类型知识拓展知识拓展 form n. 表格表格; 良好的健康状态良好的健康状态; 表现状态表现状态He is fillin

26、g in a form. 他正在填写一张表格。他正在填写一张表格。David was certainly out of form. 大卫那时竞技状态确实不好。大卫那时竞技状态确实不好。 v. 形成；建立形成；建立A plan began to form in his head. 一项计划在他脑子中形成。一项计划在他脑子中形成。His courage formed an example to us all. 他的勇敢给我们大家树立了榜样。他的勇敢给我们大家树立了榜样。good / bad form (不不)礼貌的举动礼貌的举动, (不不)礼礼貌的行为貌的行为in / out of form 竞技

27、状态良好竞技状态良好/不佳不佳in the form of 以以的形式的形式 off / on form 竞技状态不佳竞技状态不佳/良好良好2. The most common things, , are turned into objects of beauty.turn into （使）变成（使）变成The whole thing turned into a quarrel. 整件事酿成了争吵。整件事酿成了争吵。The icy rain seemed like to turn into snow. 渐渐地冻雨又有变成雪花的模样。渐渐地冻雨又有变成雪花的模样。3. According to

28、Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by according to 按照；根据按照；根据1) according to一般不能与一般不能与opinion, view等表示等表示“意见意见”“看法看法”的名词连用。的名词连用。2) according to不能用来引述自己或某人的言不能用来引述自己或某人的言语语, 因而其宾语不能是人。因而其宾语不能是人。Fill up the form according to the instructions. 按照说明将表填好。按照说明将表填好。4. lively characters from a C

29、hinese fairy tale lively adj. 生气勃勃的；生气勃勃的；(色彩色彩)鲜艳的鲜艳的He may be eighty, but he is still lively. 他可能已有八十岁他可能已有八十岁,但是仍然充满朝气。但是仍然充满朝气。She made a lively dog out of the clay. 她用泥做了一只栩栩如生的狗。她用泥做了一只栩栩如生的狗。lively生气勃勃的；精力充沛的生气勃勃的；精力充沛的”，可作，可作定语或表语定语或表语alive活着的活着的”，常作，常作表语或后置定语表语或后置定语 living活着的活着的”，常作，常作定语定语W

30、ho is the lively boy in the picture? 照片中那个活泼的男孩是谁？照片中那个活泼的男孩是谁？Luckily, the dog is still alive. 幸运的是，这只狗仍然活着。幸运的是，这只狗仍然活着。He is one of the oldest men alive in the world. 他是世界上仍健在的最老的人之一。他是世界上仍健在的最老的人之一。The river is so dirty that no living things can live in it 河水这么脏，以至于没有生物河水这么脏，以至于没有生物 能在里面生能在里面生 存

31、。存。5. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. around : exciting 存在着存在着That jokes been around for years.那个笑话有年头了。那个笑话有年头了。Manson has a reputation as one of the most stylish designers around.曼森被誉为如今最有格调的设计师之一。曼森被誉为如今最有格调的设计师之一。6. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. 当遇到麻烦的时候，他

32、就放孔明灯以当遇到麻烦的时候，他就放孔明灯以 寻求帮助。寻求帮助。(l) send out意为意为“发出；放出；发送发出；放出；发送”，是，是“动词动词+副词副词”短语，代词作宾语时，要放在短语，代词作宾语时，要放在 两者之间。两者之间。但如果名词作宾语，可以放在但如果名词作宾语，可以放在 短语后短语后 面，也可放在短语中间。面，也可放在短语中间。 The sun sends out light and heat. 太阳发出光和热。太阳发出光和热。(2) when in trouble是状语从句的省略句，是状语从句的省略句，当当主主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有b

33、e动词时动词时,可以把从句中的主语以及可以把从句中的主语以及be动词省略。动词省略。 I saw him while (I was) waiting for the bus. 等公共汽车的时候我看见他了。等公共汽车的时候我看见他了。 He fell asleep when (he was) on duty. 他值班的时候睡着了。他值班的时候睡着了。7. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. 它们由竹子制成，外面被糊上纸。它们由竹子制成，外面被糊上纸。 be covered with 意为意为“被被.覆盖覆盖”。The whole lan

34、d is covered with white snow now. 现在整个大地都被白雪盖住了。现在整个大地都被白雪盖住了。 be covered by 也表示也表示“被被覆盖覆盖”是是被动语被动语态结构态结构，而而be covered with是是系表结构系表结构，侧重于，侧重于事物的状态，可译为事物的状态，可译为“到处都是到处都是”。The field is covered by water. 地被水地被水 淹了。淹了。The field is covered with water. 地里到处都是水。地里到处都是水。8. When the lanterns are lit, they sl

35、owly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. 孔明灯被点燃后会慢慢上升到空中孔明灯被点燃后会慢慢上升到空中,像小型的像小型的 热气球热气球,能被所有人看见。能被所有人看见。(1)时间状语从句中，谓语时间状语从句中，谓语are lit是被动语态结是被动语态结 构，意为构，意为“被点燃被点燃”。light作及物动词时，作及物动词时， 意意 为为“点燃点燃”，过去式和过去分词都是，过去式和过去分词都是lit。 He lit a cigarette and began to smoke. 他点着了他点着了 一支烟开

36、始抽起来。一支烟开始抽起来。 (2) rise into意为意为“上升到；升人上升到；升人”。 Change-3 rose into space within seconds. 短短几秒钟之内，短短几秒钟之内，“嫦娥三号嫦娥三号”升升入入 太太空。空。9. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.它们被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。它们被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。 as介词，意为介词，意为“作为作为;当作当作”。 He works in the school as a teacher of math.

37、 他在学校里担任数学教师。他在学校里担任数学教师。(1) as 意为意为“因为；由于因为；由于”引导引导原因状语从句原因状语从句。 You must hurry up as there is little time left. 你必须快点，因为剩下的时间不多了。你必须快点，因为剩下的时间不多了。(2) as 意为意为“像；按照像；按照”引导引导方式状语从句方式状语从句。 You must do everything as I asked you to. 你必须按我要求的那样做每件事。你必须按我要求的那样做每件事。(3) as 意为意为“当当的时候；一边的时候；一边一边一边”引导引导时间状语从句

38、时间状语从句。 She sings as she walks. 她边走边唱歌。她边走边唱歌。10. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors.通常是红色的纸通常是红色的纸,在用剪刀裁剪之前要先折叠。在用剪刀裁剪之前要先折叠。scissors意为意为“剪刀剪刀”，是名词复数形式，常用，是名词复数形式，常用表达：表达： a pair of scissors 一把剪刀。一把剪刀。“a pair of + 复数名词复数名词 ” 做主语时，谓语动词与做主语时，谓语动词与pair形式形式一致。一致。 A pair of

39、 scissors costs a little, in fact. 一把剪刀实际上花不了几个钱。一把剪刀实际上花不了几个钱。12. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. 干了以后它们被高温烧制。干了以后它们被高温烧制。 heat (high temperature )名词，意为名词，意为“热热;高温高温”。 at a very high heat 意为意为“通过高温通过高温”, heat虽是虽是不不 可数名词可数名词, 但前面有修饰成分时，要用冠词但前面有修饰成分时，要用冠词a。 You can feel the heat of

40、the sun. 你可以感觉到太阳的热气。你可以感觉到太阳的热气。 heat还可作动词，意为还可作动词，意为“加热；变热加热；变热” Heat some water! 烧些水吧！烧些水吧！13. It takes several weeks to complete everything. 完成每件作品需花费好几个星期。完成每件作品需花费好几个星期。(1)该句为该句为“It takes (sb.) + 一段时间一段时间+ to do sth.” 句型，意为句型，意为“做某件事花费（某人）做某件事花费（某人） 多长时间多长时间”。 It took him an hour and a half to

41、 write the letter. 写这封信花了他一个半小时。写这封信花了他一个半小时。(2 ) complete ( to finish doing or making something )动词，意为动词，意为“完成完成”。The builders will complete the new sports center next year.建筑工人将在明年建成这建筑工人将在明年建成这 个新的运动中心。个新的运动中心。complete (with no parts missing)还可作形容还可作形容词，意为词，意为“完整的；完全的完整的；完全的”。Is this a complete s

42、tory? 这是一个完整的故事吗？这是一个完整的故事吗？单项选择单项选择1. Its a bird. _ name is Happy. A. Its B. It C. Its D. His 2. The boy is sleeping. Please _ the radio. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on3. Its getting dark. Please _ the light. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn aroundCBA4. Please _ Page 54 and read Less

43、on Twelve.A. turn to B. turn into C. turn in D. turn on 5. The _ people must continue what those dead didnt finish. A. living B. alive C. lively D. live6. The World Cup in France was the biggest _ football match in the world. A. alive B. live C. lively D. living AAB7. Mr Brown always makes his class

44、 _ and keeps his students _ in class. （2010江苏江苏省镇江市）省镇江市） A. alive; interesting B. lively; interesting C. alive; interested D. lively; interestedDBeauty in Common Things Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important

45、 in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.Beauty in Common Things According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanter

46、ns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.Paper cutting has been around for over 1,

47、500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the spring festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols

48、of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special k

49、ind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.Phrases:its; form; according to ; turn into; lively 1. Review the new words and expressions youve learned today.2. Read the articles in Learning English.3. Preview the new words and expressions.4. Preview 3a-3b on page 39-40.