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1、Unit 4Sharing.词汇链条1_ n n目录 2_ n n门诊部；小诊所3_adj.adj.遥远的；偏僻的 _ n n遥控器4_ v vi.&i.&v vt t. .操作；工作；做手术 _n n操作；手术5_ v vi.i.参与；参加 _ n n参与6_n n宇航员；太空人 _n n天文学7_ v vt t. .捐赠 _ n n捐赠 赠送 _n n捐赠者catalogueclinicremoteremotecontrolleroperateoperationparticipateparticipationastronautastronomydonatedonationdonator8_
2、adj.adj.自愿的；志愿的 _ adadv v. .志愿地9_ n n特权；特别优待 _ adj.adj.有特权的，荣幸的10_ n n& &v v. .买；购买 _ n n购买人11_v vt t. .分配；分发 _ n n分配；分发12_ n n两星期 _ adj.&adadj.&adv v. .每两周的 n n双周刊物13_ v vt t. .调整 使适合 _ n n调节voluntaryvoluntarilyprivilegeprivilegedpurchasepurchaserdistributedistributionfortnightfortnightlyadjustadju
3、stment.重点短语1_收到来信2_不久前的一天3_干透；(使浸水的事物)完全变干4_(河流或水井等)干涸5_在困难中；在危机中6be relevant to_7to be honest_8make a fire_9stick out_10come across_hear fromthe other daydry outdry upin need与有关诚实地说生火伸出 偶然遇到或发现1relevant adj.有关的；切题的be relevant to 与有关relevance n相关，相关性；适当have no relevance to sth.与没有相关性运用完成句子(1)他的国籍跟他是
4、不是一个好律师无关。His nationality _ whether he is a goodlawyer.(2)政治家的私生活与他们的公众角色没有相关性。Politicians private lives _ theirpublic roles.isnt relevant to have no relevance to2adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合adjust/adapt (oneself) to sth.使(自己)适合/适应于某事adjustment n.调整；调节运用完成句子(1)我的表快了，我得把它校准。I must _； its fast.(2)他很快就适应了这个
5、国家炎热的天气。He _ very quickly _ thehot weather in the country.adjust my watchadjusted/adapted (himself) to3arrangement n安排；排列arrange vt.整理；安排；计划arrange to do sth.安排去做某事；计划去做某事arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排某人/某物去做某事运用完成句子(1)我们已经为会议做了所有的安排。We have made all the _ for the conference.(2)我们已经安排好让汽车九点钟来。We h
6、ave_ the car to come at nine.arrangementsarranged for4donate vt.捐赠donate sth.to sb.捐赠某物给某人donation n捐款，捐赠物运用完成句子许多人去红十字会为地震中的受伤人员献血。Many people _ the Red Cross for thevictims of the earthquake.donated blood to5operate vi.工作；运转；营业；动手术vt.操作；经营operate on sb.(for some disease) 给某人动手术operation n操作；运作；手术p
7、erform/carry out an operation 做手术in operation 在运转之中；生效；开始实行come into operation 生效put/bring sth.into operation 使起作用/生效operator n操作员；技工；管理者；接线员运用完成句子(1)他的公司在几个国家有业务活动。His company _ in several countries.(2)医生给这位病人做了手术，但仍没能救回他的生命。The doctors _ the patient but failed to savehis life.(3)这项新法律何时生效？When doe
8、s the new law _？operatesoperated oncome into operation用所学单词及用法完成下列句子1这类大学课程与当今的问题已不再有关系。This type of university course is no longer _todays problems.2我必须学会适应英国的生活。I must learn to _ the life in England.3在现代社会，受教育不应该被看成是一种特权。Education should not be considered to be _in the modern society.relevant toad
9、just/adapt (myself) toa privilege4我们新居的家具布置花了很长时间。The _ of the furniture in our new housetook us a long time.5没有职业选手参加这场比赛。No professionals _ the contest.6去年他捐赠了一百万美元给这所福利院。Last year he _ one million dollars _ thewelfare house.arrangementparticipated indonated to7医生开始为她父亲做癌症手术。The doctor began to _
10、her dad for hiscancer.8今天我身体不太舒服， 否则这事我就亲自去做了。Im not feeling very well today, _ I woulddo it myself.operate onotherwise1(be) dying to do/for sth.极想；渴望同义短语：be eager for/to do sth.long for/to do sth.be anxious for/to do sth.运用完成句子我很累，渴望好好休息一下。I am very tired and I _ a good rest.am dying/eager for/to h
11、ave2dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透die out 完全灭绝；消失dry up (指河流、井等)干涸运用完成句子(1)在太阳下晾干湿衣服吧。_ the wet clothes in the sun.(2)干旱期间，河流都干涸了。During the drought, the rivers _.Dry outdried up3in need 在困难中；在危急中in trouble 处于困境中in danger 处于危险中in debt 欠债in need of 需要in order 按顺序；整齐in common 共同；共有in fact 事实上；实际上in peace 安静；
12、宁静；和平in public 当众；公开in surprise 吃惊；惊讶in time 及时；来得及运用 完成句子(1)我们应关注弱势群体和有困难的人们。We should pay close attention to the disadvantaged and people_.(2)我将依次回答你这三个问题。I will answer your three questions _.(3)我和简毫无共同之处。I have nothing _ with Jane.(4)在许多国家，当众吐痰属于不雅的行为。In many countries it is considered rude to sp
13、it _.(5)困在岛上的人们很需要饮用水和食物。People trapped on the island are _ drinkingwater and food.in need in orderin commonin publicin great need of用所学短语及用法完成下列句子1患难识知己。A friend _ is a friend indeed.2更糟糕的是，炎热的夏天里这个区域唯一的河流干涸了。Whats worse, the only river in this area _in that extremely hot summer.3奶奶在把一些白菜放在太阳底下晒干。G
14、ranny is _ some cabbages by putting themin the sun.in needdried updrying out4我每两个月就会收到我表哥的来信。I _ my cousin every two months.5这场大火烧毁了多达 20 座建筑物。The great fire burned down _ 20 buildings.6前几天我买了一双皮鞋。I bought a pair of leather shoes _.7我渴望去北京。I _ go to Beijing.hear fromup tothe other dayam dying to原句It
15、 was such a privilege to have spent a day withTombes family.跟汤贝一家度过一天真是荣幸之至。“It is/was a privilege (for sb.) to do sth.”意为“(对某人来说)做某事真是荣幸”。精练根据中文提示，完成下列句子能和你交谈真是我的荣幸。_ talk with you.Its a privilege for me to运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之I have (1)_ ( 很渴望) (2)_( 收到的来信) my elder brother since he attended co
16、llege inSeptember, where he shares the dormitory with other three collegeclassmates and he (3)_ ( 碰 见 ) some of hismiddle school classmates.Soon after he went to college, he(4)_ ( 适应) the life there.To improvehimself, my brother (5)_ ( 参 加 ) all sorts ofbeen dying tohear fromcame acrossadjusted/adap
17、ted himself toparticipated inout-of-class activities and recently he attended a class on the art of(6)_ (插花)He is so kind-hearted a studentthat he (7)_ (捐赠) a lot of his favourite books tothe Hope Project (8)_ ( 前几天) Besides, he is(9)_ (需要) a new computer, but he doesnt haveenough money to buy one and therefore, he plans to get a part-timejob (10)_ (周末)flower arrangementdonatedthe other dayin need ofat weekends
