《（鄂尔多斯专版）2019中考英语高分复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第09课时 Modules 10-12（八上）课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（鄂尔多斯专版）2019中考英语高分复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第09课时 Modules 10-12（八上）课件.ppt（26页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、鄂尔多斯专版第9课时Modules10-12(八上)PARTONE第一篇教材梳理篇基础自主梳理词汇拓展1.cloud(adj.)2.thick(反义词)3.terrible(adv.)4.toy(复数)5.tradition(adj.)6.serious(adv.)7.though(同义词)8.medical(n.)9.harm(adj.)10.train (n.)11.power(adj.)12.surprising(v.)13.break(adj.)14.help(adj.)15.sun(adj.)16.keep (过去式)(过去分词)17.gentleman(复数)18.Imagine(
2、n.)想象力19.probable(adv.)20.wet(比较级)(最高级)21.different(n.)基础自主梳理cloudythinterriblytoystraditionalseriouslyalthoughmedicineharmful/harmlesstrainingpowerfulsurprisebrokenhelpful/helplesssunnykeptgentlemenimaginationprobablywettestwetterdifferencekept基础自主梳理短语归纳1.快点2.有时;间或3.一副国际象棋4.做某事的最佳时间5.例如6.首次;初次7.急救8
3、.在的底部9.抬起;提起10.确保;确认11.不和接触12.用覆盖13.给拍照14.总之15.最好(不)做某事16.全年基础自主梳理comeonfromtimetotimeachesssetthebesttimetodosth.forexampleforthefirsttimefirstaidatthebottomofliftupmakesurekeepclearofcoverwithinshorthadbetter(not)dosth.takephotosofallyearround基础自主梳理短语归纳17.疼痛;痛苦18.小心19.脱下20.在公众场所21.警告某人某物22.警告某人做某事
4、23.和相比24.关注25.不只是而是26.上车/下车27.在做某事上有麻烦28.拍某人的肩膀29.下国际象棋30.电子游戏31.炸鱼加炸薯条基础自主梳理inpainbecarefuloftakeoffinpublic(places)warnsb.of/paredto/withpayattentiontonotjustbutgeton/offhavetrouble(in)doingsth.touchsb.ontheshouldervideogamefriedfishandchipsplaychess基础自主梳理句型再现1.今天晚些时候可能下雨,所以你要随身带上一把雨伞。Itrainlater,
5、takeanumbrellayou.2.在春节那个月期间你最好不要理发。AndyoudyourhaircutduringtheSpringFestivalmonth.3.下午茶不只是一种饮料,而是下午四点左右的一顿简餐。Afternoonteaisadrinkalightmealat4pm.4.贝蒂,这个建议太好了,你都可以当医生了!Thatsgoodadviceyoucouldbeadoctor,Betty!5.远离窗户和大件的家具。windowsandheavyfurniture.6.我多么希望自己此刻在澳大利亚。IwishIinAustralianow.7.你需要排队等着轮到你。Youn
6、eedtoandwaitforyour.8.我认为我不应该现在打开它。IthinkIopenitnow.基础自主梳理maysobetternothavewithnotjustbutaroundsuchthatStayawayfromwerestandinalineturndontshould基础自主梳理基础自主梳理语法链接1.情态动词can,must,need,may等的用法。详见P102,语法专题(八)2.祈使句。详见P112,语法专题(十二)【点拨】harmful的动词和名词形式均为harm,反义词为harmless。beharmfulto是固定短语,意为“对有害”,与doharmto同义
7、。Smokingisharmfultopeopleshealth.吸烟对人们的健康有害。核心考点聚焦harmfuladj.有害的【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)喝太多的酒对你的身体有害。Drinkingtoomuchwineyourhealth.isharmfulto/isbadfor/doesharmto核心考点聚焦warnv.警告;告诫【点拨】warn的用法:【典例】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(1)MrsWhitewarnedherhusband(notdrive)afterdrinking.(2)Theguidebookwarnsyounggirlsagainst(walk)a
8、loneatnight.nottodrivewalking核心考点聚焦surprisev.使(某人)吃惊n.惊奇;意外之事【点拨】surprise的用法:【典例】用surprise的适当形式填空(1)Tomy,mybestfriendleftherewithoutsayinggoodbyetomehalfanhourago.(2)Thegirlwaslookingatherfatherin.Itseemedthatshedidntknowhim.(3)Bettywastofindherwalletthatshelostonthewaytotheforesthalfayearago.(4)The
9、resultwasveryanditallthepeopleinthemeetingroom.surprisesurprisesurprisedsurprisingsurprised【点拨】(1)comparedwith与comparedto在句中作状语,可以互换。Comparedwith/tolastyear,hehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.和去年比较,他在英语方面取得了很大进步。(2)comparewith把和比较(常表示同类相比,比较);compareto把比作(常表示异类相比,比喻)Dontcompareyourselfwithothers.不要把自己和
10、别人相比。Childrenareoftencomparedtoflowers.孩子们常被比喻成花朵。核心考点聚焦comparedto与相比较【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)和中国其他地方相比,重庆更热。ChongqingismuchotherplacesinChina.hottercomparedwith/to核心考点聚焦 oneday/someday/theotherdayImetherinthestreetonedayandIamlookingforwardtoseeingheragainsomeday.有一天我在街上遇见了她,我期待某一天能再次见到她。ImetJohninthes
11、treettheotherday.几天前我在街上遇见了约翰。【典例】根据句意用适当的短语填空DidntIseeyouinthepostoffice?Yes,youdid.Iwasbuyingsomegiftsformyfriendsthen.theotherday词条含义时态oneday意为“某一天”过去时/将来时someday意为“某一天”将来时theotherday意为“几天前”过去时核心考点聚焦 neither/none【典例】用neither或none填空(1)Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?.Ijustpreferaglassofwater.(2)ofher
12、studentsishere.Neither词条含义反义词neither意为“两者都不”bothnone意为“三者或三者以上都不”allNone核心考点聚焦accept/receiveIreceivedaninvitationtothepartyyesterday,butIrefusedtoacceptit.昨天我收到参加聚会的请帖,但我拒绝接受邀请。词条含义accept意为“接受”,指主观上接受receive意为“接收”,强调客观上接到或收到,但主观上不一定接受【助记】【拓展】(1)wish后还可以跟不定式或不定式的复合结构:wishtodosth.希望做某事wishsb.todosth.希
13、望某人做某事Iwishtogotocollege.我希望上大学。Doyouwishmetoleavenow?你希望我现在走吗?(2)wish后还可跟双宾语。Iwishyousuccess.我希望你成功。核心考点聚焦IwishIwereinAustralianow.我多么希望自己此刻在澳大利亚。【点拨】wish后跟that从句时,从句常用虚拟语气,表示难以实现的愿望。IwishIwereabird.我希望我是一只鸟。【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)我希望她早日康复。Iherwellsoon.wishtoget/become核心考点聚焦Comeon,bettergetgoing!快点儿,赶
14、紧走吧!【点拨】(1)该句为“hadbetterdosth.”结构,但省略了had,意为“最好做某事”,其否定形式为hadbetternotdosth.,意为“最好不要做某事”。Youhadbetterdosomeoutdoorsportseveryday.你最好每天做一些户外运动。(2)comeon在这里用来催促别人快走(做),意为“快点儿”,它还可用于体育竞赛等场合,用来鼓励队员,意为“加油”。Comeon!Comeon!Youcanmakeit.加油!加油!你(们)会成功的。核心考点聚焦【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)你最好别吃太多巧克力,否则你将迅速变胖。Youeattoomu
15、chchocolate,oryoullgetfatfast.hadbetternot核心考点聚焦Buthecouldhavetroublehearingyouorspeakingtoyou.但他在听你说话或跟你说话方面可能会有困难。【点拨】havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.意为“做某事有困难”。Ihavesometrouble(in)learningmaths.在学习数学方面我有一些困难。【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)杰克解答这道数学难题有困难。Jackhastroublethismathsproblem.inworkingout【拓展】troub
16、le还可作动词。Donttroubletroublestilltroubletroublesyou.麻烦没找你,你别自找麻烦。核心考点聚焦Thatssuchgoodadvicethatyoucouldbeadoctor,Betty!贝蒂,这个建议太好了,你都可以当医生了!【点拨】“suchthat”结构用于引导结果状语从句,表示“如此以至于”。其中such是形容词,用来修饰名词。【拓展】11词条用法结构such形容词,修饰名词(1)such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+that从句)(2)such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+that从句)so副词,修饰形容词或副词原形(1)
17、so+adj./adv.(+that从句)(2)so+adj./adv.+a/an+可数名词单数(+that从句)TheyresuchinterestingstoriesthatIwanttoreadthemasecondtime.它们是如此有趣的故事,以至于我想再读一遍。Thisissointerestingabookthatweallenjoyreadingit.这本书非常有趣,我们都喜欢看。核心考点聚焦【典例】用such或so填空(1)Mom,canIdomuchworkinashorttime?Dear,Ithinkyoucan.(2)ThemovieiswonderfulthatIw
18、anttoseeitagain.so【注意】当名词前有many,much,few或little等修饰词时,其前必须用so而不用such。Ihaventseensomuchmoneyinmylife.我一生中从没见过这么多钱。suchso当堂效果检测.用方框内所给单词的正确形式完成句子compareprobablesurprisewishfindharmacceptterriblemakepolite1.Bobhadsometroublehisfriendshomeyesterday.2.totraditionalshopping,onlineshoppingismorepopular.3.Pl
19、ayingtoomanycomputergamesistoyou.4.Accordingtotheweatherreport,itwillbefinetomorrow.5.Heissorryforbreakingyourglassesbyaccident.findingComparedharmfulprobablyterribly当堂效果检测6.Everyonecouldntsayawordafterhearingthenews.7.MrLiualwayswarnsusnotsillymistakesinexams.8.Shesoldherhousetocurehermothersillnes
20、seventhoughitwasagainsthermothers.9.ItstoopenapresentimmediatelyinChina.10.Westernersdontpaymuchattentiontoagiftwithbothhands.surprisingtomakewishimpoliteacceptingcompareprobablesurprisewishfindharmacceptterriblemakepolite当堂效果检测.根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)1.萨利取得很大进步,我们都为她感到骄傲。Sallyhasmadegreatprogressweareallp
21、roudofher.2.我不想喝茶和咖啡,我比较喜欢(喝)水。Idliketeacoffee.Ijustpreferwater.3.这个交通标志警告人们不要酒后驾车。Thetrafficsignwarnspeopleafterdrinking.4.学生们最好不要单独游泳。Studentsswimalone.5.快点!我们要迟到了!Wearegoingtobelate!suchthatneithernottodrivenorhadbetternotComeon当堂效果检测6.首先,查明他怎么了。Firstofall,wronghim.7.但是他有可能无法听到你或者和你说话。Buthecouldy
22、ouorspeakingtoyou.8.我乘地铁在市中心站下车。Itookthesubwayandatthedowntownstation.9.家长经常提醒孩子们注意穿过繁忙马路的危险。Parentsoftentheirchildrenthedangerofcrossingbusystreets.10.和北京的天气相比,这里很热。theweatherinBeijing,itsveryhothere.findoutwhatswithhavetroublehearingwarngotoffof/aboutComparedto/with当堂效果检测.2018金华改编选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给
23、单词的正确形式填空。(每词限用一次)luckystudywheredowritehetakedifferentlivelikeJosephisateacherinNewYorkwhogiveslessonsto1.studentsaboutAmericanhistory.ButhewasborninKenya,anAfricancountry2.thechildrenleadaverydifferentlife.Forexample,aten-year-oldboymayspendmoretime3.careofcowsthanstudyingatschool.Thechildrenalsol
24、earnmanyskillslikehow4.inthewild.5.manyotherchildren,Josephwenttoschool.And6.,whenhewas15,hecame7.inAmericaandthenbecameateacher.Recently,Joseph8.abookcalledFacingtheLion.hiswheretakingtoliveUnlikeluckilytostudyhaswritten当堂效果检测luckystudywheredowritehetakedifferentlivelikethebook,hetalksabouthischildhood.HethinksitisveryimportantforAmericanchildrentolearnaboutthecultural9.betweentheircountryandtheothers.Healsothinkschildrenshouldlearntobestrongandfullofhope.NowJoseph10.aproject,hopingthatitwillhelpchildrenfacetheirown“lions”.differencesisdoing
