《浙江省2019届中考英语总复习第一篇教材梳理篇第20课时Modules5_8九下课件新版外研版.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《浙江省2019届中考英语总复习第一篇教材梳理篇第20课时Modules5_8九下课件新版外研版.ppt（23页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、第20课时Modules5-8(九下)PARTONE第一篇教材梳理篇基础自主梳理词汇拓展动词1.harm(adj.)有害的2.invite(n.)3.paint(n.)4.achieve(n.)5.include(prep.)6.speak(n.)(过去式)(过去分词)7.serve(n.)8.disappoint(adj.)9.agree(n.)名词10.knife (复数)11.physics(adj.)12.India(adj.)13.gentleman(复数)14.West(n.)西方人15.Italy(adj.)意大利的;意大利人的(n.)意大利人;意大利语形容词16.importa
2、nt(n.)17.kind(n.)harmfulinvitationpainter/paintingachievementincludingspeaker/speechspokespokenservicedisappointed/disappointingagreementknivesphysicalIndiangentlemenWesternerItalianItalianimportancekindness基础自主梳理短语归纳动词短语1.赶上2.跌倒3.求救4.使变热;给加热5.请自便6.继续做某事7.打算做某事8.长大9.保持联系10.做演讲11.谋生12.尽某人最大的努力13.取消14
3、.放弃(努力)15.嘲笑;对一笑置之其他短语16.值得做某事17.医疗保健(服务)18.在前方;提前19.多亏;归功于20.偶尔;有时;间或catchupfallovercallforhelpheatuphelpyourselfkeepondoingsth.intendtodosth.growupstayintouchmakeaspeechmakealivingtryonesbestcalloffgiveuplaughatbeworthdoingsth.healthcareaheadofthankstoonceinawhile基础自主梳理写作积累健康生活1.thatinthefuturemor
4、eandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheir_birthdays.人们甚至相信将来会有越来越多的人庆祝他们的百岁生日。2.DidyouknowthatpeoplesmokingeveryyearinBritain?你知道在英国每年有成千上万的人死于吸烟吗?语言文化3.Youmayfindtousechopsticksifyouhaventtriedbefore.如果之前你没尝试过的话,那么你可能觉得使用筷子很难。4.WheninRome,dotheRomansdo.入乡随俗。5.ThereasonEnglishisspokeneverywhereisintheninetee
5、nthcentury,Englishbecamethelanguageofworldtrade.各地都说英语的原因是,在19世纪,英语成为世界贸易用语。日常生活6.Infact,Iplaythedancemusic.事实上,我被选中去播放舞曲。7.Iwokeupabeautifulviolinatmybedside.我一觉醒来,发现床边放着一把漂亮的小提琴。Itisbelievedhundredththousandsofdiefromitdifficultaswhythatwaschosentotofind基础自主梳理语法链接1.复习被动语态。详见P093,语法专题(七)2.复习状语从句和动词
6、不定式。详见P110,语法专题(十四);P097,语法专题(九)3.复习宾语从句和定语从句。详见P108,语法专题(十三)4.复习时态。详见P090,语法专题(七)核心考点突破intendv.计划;打算【题1】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空LiMingintends(write)tohispenpalassoonaspossible.towrite 【归纳拓展】核心考点突破requirev.需要【题2】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(1)Studentsarerequired(wear)schooluniformsatschooleveryday.(2)Weknowbeingafamoussing
7、er(require)alotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.(3)Jim,comeon.Thedirtyclothesrequire(wash)atonce.towearrequireswashing/tobewashed核心考点突破 【归纳拓展】require作及物动词,意为“需求;要求”。常用结构如下:(1)sth.require(s)doing(主动形式表达被动意义)=sth.require(s)tobedone某事需要被做Theflowersrequirewatering.=Theflowersrequiretobewatered.这些花需要浇水。(2)re
8、quiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事Theyrequiredhimtokeepitasecret.他们要求他将这事保密。(3)require+that+sb.(should)do(从句用虚拟语气)Thebossrequiredthatshe(should)workharder.老板要求她工作更加努力。核心考点突破effortn.力气;精力【题3】根据汉语意思完成句子每个人都应为减少污染尽一份力。Everybodyshouldreducepollution.【题4】翻译句子我们应该不遗余力地学好每门学科。_.makeanefforttoWeshouldsparenoefforttost
9、udyeverysubjectwell.核心考点突破 【归纳拓展】effort既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词。常用搭配如下:(1)makeanefforttodosth.努力做某事Wemadeanefforttofinishtheworkontime.我们尽力按时完成了这项工作。(2)makeeveryefforttodosth.尽一切努力做某事(3)sparenoefforttodosth.不遗余力地去做某事核心考点突破servev.端上(食物和饮料);服侍进餐【题5】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(1)Thehotelisfamousforits(serve),whichattractsm
10、anytourists.(2)Manyofficials(serve)thepeoplewithheartandsoul.(3)Milk(serve)forbreakfastinmanyChinesehomesnowadays.serviceserveisserved 【归纳拓展】(1)serve作动词,常见含义如下:意为“为端上(食物/饮料)”,后可接双宾语。servesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.Thewaiterservedmeacupoftea.服务员给我端来一杯茶。意为“为服务;为服役”。Childrenmustbeeducatedtoservetheircountry
11、whentheygrowup.必须教育孩子们长大后为他们的国家服务。(2)servantn.仆人;servicen.服务核心考点突破similaradj.相似的【题6】根据汉语意思完成句子(1)这两个瓶子在大小和形状上相似。Thetwobottlessizeandshape.(2)不要把这两条裙子放在同一个地方,因为它们非常像。我怕它们的主人会拿错。Dontputthetwodressesintheplace,becausetheyrevery.Imafraidtheirownerswilltakethemby.aresimilarinsamesimilarmistake 【归纳拓展】simi
12、lar作形容词,意为“相似的”,常见搭配:besimilarto意为“与相似”;besimilarin意为“在方面相似”。Mynewdressissimilartotheoneyouhave.我的新裙子和你的那件相似。Thesetwocarsareverysimilarindesign.这两辆汽车在设计方面非常相似。核心考点突破disappointedadj.失望的;沮丧的【题7】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(1)Themoviewasso(disappoint)thateveryonewatchingitfelt(disappoint).(2)Wedidntplaywellinthegame
13、.Ourteacherlookedvery(disappoint)withourperformance.disappointingdisappointeddisappointed核心考点突破 【归纳拓展】(1)disappointed作形容词,常用来修饰人,常用搭配如下:bedisappointedtodosth.失望地做某事;bedisappointedin/withsb.对某人失望;bedisappointedat/aboutsth.对某事失望;bedisappointed+that从句失望Imafraidyoureverydisappointedwithme.恐怕你对我非常失望。(2)d
14、isappoint为动词,意为“使失望”。disappointsb.=makesb.disappointed=letsb.down让某人失望。(3)disappointing意为“令人失望的”,常用来修饰物。核心考点突破bring/take/fetch/carry【题8】用bring,take,carry或fetch的正确形式填空(1)Dontforgettoyourcameraheretomorrow.(2)Doyouknowtheladywhoisababyinherarms?(3)Couldyouadrinkforme?Imthirsty.(4)Pleaseanumbrellawithy
15、ou.Itsgoingtorain.bringcarryingfetchtake核心考点突破 核心考点突破WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.入乡随俗。【题9】写出下列句子中as的汉语意思(1)Hesatwatchingherasshegotready.(2)Asyouwereout,Ileftamessageonthetable.(3)Asyouknow,Juliaisleavingsoon.(4)Youcanusethatglassasavase.当时因为正如作为核心考点突破 【归纳拓展】核心考点突破ThereasonwhyEnglishisspokeneverywher
16、eisthatinthenineteenthcentury,Englishbecamethelanguageofworldtrade.各地都说英语的原因是,在19世纪,英语成为世界贸易用语。【题10】根据汉语意思完成句子他上班迟到的原因是起床晚了。hewaslateforworkwashegotuplate.Thereasonwhythat 【归纳拓展】“thereasonwhyisthat”意为“的原因是”。(1)reason作先行词的定语从句一般用why引导,why可以用forwhich替换。Hedidntexplainthereasonwhyhewaslatethismorning.他没
17、有解释今天早上迟到的原因。(2)当reason作主语且有定语从句修饰时,其后的表语从句通常用that引导而不用because。Thereasonwhyhedidntcomeintimewasthathedidntfeelwell.他没有及时来的原因是他身体不舒服。核心考点突破MoreandmoreschoolsinEuropeareteachingChineseasaforeignlanguage,togetherwithsomeEuropeanlanguages.越来越多的欧洲学校在教一些欧洲(国家的)语言的同时,也教授中文这门外语课。【题11】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(1)Look!A
18、womanwiththreechildren(be)crossingthestreet.Letshelpthem.(2)Thegirl,aswellasherparents,(go)tothepark,andallofthemfeelveryhappy.is 【归纳拓展】togetherwith意为“连同一起;和”。当其连接两个并列名词作主语时,谓语动词的数应与togetherwith前面的主语保持一致。ThemantogetherwithhiswifeandchildrenissittingonthesofawatchingTV.那个人正和他的妻子和孩子们一起坐在沙发上看电视。goes当堂效
19、果检测.根据汉语提示填单词1.Inhis(演讲),hementionedtheChineseCharacterSpellingContest(中国汉字听写大会)severaltimes.2.Lookatthe(日历)andtellmewhatthedateisthedayaftertomorrow.3.Hewas(失望的)attheresultoftheEnglishexam.4.Ifyouworkhard,youaresureto(实现)yourdream.5.Pleasetake(笔记)ascarefullyasyoucaninclass.speechcalendardisappointe
20、dachievenotes当堂效果检测.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空1.Thedishesrequire(wash).2.WhereisMrWang?Hetogetherwithhisstudents(go)toZhuyuwanPark.3.Ihurriedtothestation(find)myfriendhadgone.4.Therestaurantoffersthenicestfoodaswellasthebest(serve).5.Areyouafraidofmakinga(speak)infrontofthewholeschool?6.Thereareseveral(knife)in
21、thekitchen.7.Help(you)tosomefish,ZhangWei.8.Themanisafamous(India)actor.9.Theoldmanofferedthepassengersfreeteatoshowhis(kind).10.Theartistshowedhis(paint)atthemuseumonJuly22nd.washing/tobewashedhasgonetofindservicespeechknivesyourselfIndiankindnesspaintings当堂效果检测.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空includeagreeheatshecatchupwith1.Mysisterisoldenoughtodressnow.2.Sheworkedhardtotherestoftheclass.3.Theyvisitedalltheplacesofinterest,thePalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalace.4.Thetwoboysdidntsaytoeachother,buttheymadeanseveralminuteslater.5.Thedumplingsarecold.Pleasethemup.herselfheatcatchupwithincludingagreement
