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1、2020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)虹口区虹口区 20192019 学年度第二学期学生学习能力诊断测试学年度第二学期学生学习能力诊断测试高三英语高三英语试卷试卷考生注意：考生注意：1. 1. 考试时间考试时间 120120 分钟，试卷满分分钟，试卷满分140140 分。分。2. 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。不得分。3. 3. 答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上，在答題纸反面清楚
2、地答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上，在答題纸反面清楚地填写姓名。填写姓名。I. I. Listening ComprehensionListening ComprehensionSection ASection ADirections:Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, aquestion will be asked about what was sai
3、d. The conversations and the questions will be spoken onlyonce. After youhear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is thebest answer to the question you have heard.1.A. To ask for leave.B. To cancel a flight.C. To make an apolog
4、y.D. To put off a meeting.2.A. Hell come over and make a phone call.B. Hell go for a job interview.C. Hell make an advertisement.D. Hell find the position in the newspaper.3.A. The handle cant be replaced.B. Theres no handle for thesuitcase.C. The suitcase is not worth fixing.D. The suitcase can be
5、fixed in time.4.A. Worthwhile.B. Meaningful.C. Incredible.D. Exciting.5.A. They are both to blame.B. They are difficult to please.C. They used to be good friends.D. They can manage to get along.6.A. The man can read in the library without a library card.B. The man has to leave before he gets a libra
6、ry card.C. The woman will lend the man her library card.D.A library card is a must for everyone there.7.A. He will give up learning French grammar.B. He finds it difficult to learn French grammar.C. Learning French is as easy as learning English.D. He feels learning French difficult but rewarding.8.
7、A. Both of them will watch the gametogether.B. The woman feels lucky to have got a ticket.C. The man can get the ticket at its original price.D. The woman doesnt like watching the game on TV.9.A. The woman will make the lines shorter.B. The man hopes to change his role in the play.C. The man lacks s
8、elf-confidence in playing the part.D. The woman will try to help the man remember the lines.10. A. Artificial lighting will do harm to people.B. The man should spend more time outdoors.C. People work longer hours with artificial lighting.D. Working long makes people confuse day with night.12020届上海虹口
9、区高三英语二模(含答案)Section BSection BDirections:Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked severalquestions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will beread twice, but thequestions will be spoken o
10、nly once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decidewhich one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Some workers talk
11、to the boss directly.B. Workers in all companies get a fixed pay rise every year.C.All workers get a pay rise or a bonus for achieving a goal.D. Part of the workers get a pay increase as a reward for their effort.12. A. It is a common practice.B. If you dont ask, you dont get.C. It shows your loyalt
12、y to the company.D. What you expect stands for the boss ambition.13. A. Talking to your Human Resources department.B.Asking for flexible working hours.C. Offering more reasons for it.D. Negotiating another sum.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the followingQuestions 14 through 16 are based on the
13、 followingp passage.assage.14. A. Both polar regions are floating on a rock surface.B. Both polar regions are surrounded by freshwater ice.C. The conditions in the Antarctic are better than that ofArctic.D. There are more marine species in the Arctic than in the Antarctic.15. A. Plants.B. Land.C. Te
14、mperature.16. A. There are more similarities than differences in both polar regions.B. The Arctic and Antarctic are geologically and biologically different.C. Both the Arctic and Antarctic are not suitable for animals to survive.D. The difference of both polar regions leads to the diversity on our p
15、lanet.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. He is most likely to have tragic illness and take risks.B. He will probably feel discouraged and ruin his life.C. He will no longer adapt to difficult job situ
16、ations.D. He will never achieve great success in work.18. A. Hope is the sense that everything has a powerful sign.B. Hope is a measurable advantage in various aspects of life.C. Hope is what sets intelligence and academic achievements apart.D. Different levels of hope can indicate peoples future su
17、ccess or failure.19. A. Because they have greater ambitions to strive for.B. Because they are usually with higher intelligence.C. Because they have bigger academic achievements.D. Because they have better grade points in high school.20. A. Believe they have the will and know how to achieve their goa
18、ls.B. Reset their goals according to their performances.C. Believe everything will turn out all right.D. Measure their hope levels frequently.II.II. Grammar and VocabularyGrammar and Vocabulary2D. Water.2020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)Section ASection ADirections:Directions: After reading the passage below, fi
19、ll in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use oneword that best fits each blank.How Can You Look Your Best in Photos?How Can You Look Your Best in Photos?H
20、ave you ever seen a picture of yourself and felt embarrassed by what you saw? Actually, its really all (21)_ (tie) to how we respond to the camera. With the following tips, youre sure to look your best.No. 1 Study Photos of YourselfNo. 1 Study Photos of YourselfThe first step is simple: learn from t
21、he past. You need to know how you look in photos before you can improve.Gather some old pictures together, (22) _ they make you ashamed a little. Now look over how your body isplaced in the pictures and think for a while. (23) (analyze) all these old photos,you can find a fewnatural poses you can us
22、e in the future.No. 2 Practice in Front of a MirrorNo. 2 Practice in Front of a MirrorNow that what works for you in photos (24)_(figure) out, start using what youve learned from your oldpictures, practicing in front of the mirror. Work on your favorites and youll be able to mentally pick out a pose
23、 inthe future (25) _ a mirror.One thing that goes great with a nice pose is a matching smile, so try out several smiles until you find one thatfits. You should consider (26) whether a closed or an open-mouthed smile looks better.No. 3 Say “Money”No. 3 Say “Money”Were used to saying “Cheese,” but thi
24、s only creates a fake smile. Abandon the cheese and try out the word“Money” instead. The ending ey is the very sound (27) that_ forces the corners of your mouth upwardandcreates a fold around your eyes. The result is a more natural, realistic smile. Another great trick to prevent a too-wide smile (2
25、8) _ (happen) is placing your tongue on the back of your front teeth.No. 4 Choose the Right LightingNo. 4 Choose the Right LightingGetting some sunny photos on a bright day makes you look good in pictures. But in reality, the sun can oftencreate unpleasantshadows that are (29) _but attractive.Standi
26、ng right under an indoor light will have the same effect as the sun, which is also worthy (30) _(mention), so try a source of natural light instead, such as a window.And if you know any other tips, share them with us!32020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)Section BSection BDirections:Directions: Fill in each blank w
27、ith a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once.there is one word more than you need.Note thatA. highlightsG. respectivelyB. scaleH. exhibitsC. behavioralI. preventiveD. professionalJ. monitoringE. anxietyK. mindfullyF. scoringAn Effective Approach to Depressive DisorderAn Eff
28、ective Approach to Depressive DisorderNo one can be happy and cheerful forever. So its important they see a mental-health31who can provideeffective options for treatment when someone has clinical depression known as the state of feeling very sad, anxious andwithout hope. But theres also a condition
29、known as subthreshold depression in which someone32some symptomsof depressive disorder, but not enough for a clinical diagnosis.Its estimated that between 10% and 24% of the population has this kind of mild depression at some poin t in theirlives. And for those people, a new study suggests that prac
30、ticing thinking33in silence may help improve theirmood and reduce their risk of developing depression. The study, published in the Annals of Family Medicine, 34 yetanother reason why deep thinking may be good for both physical and mental health.The study included 231 Chinese adults with subthreshold
31、 depression, meaning their 35 between five and nineout of a total of 27 points on a standard depression 36 . Half received mindfulness training two hours a week foreight weeks, while the other half continued to receive their usual medical care.During the mindfulness training, participants were instr
32、ucted on setting short- and long-term goals;37theiractivity and mood; planning out their activities; and body scanning. They were asked to practice them at home at leastsix days a week.These techniques combine traditional deep thinking with 38 activation, a type of therapy that uses an “outside in”a
33、pproach to help people change the way they act and aims to increase rewarding experiences in their lives. It has beenshown to be effective for moderate to severe depression in other studies, and the researchers wanted to know if it wouldwork as a 39 measure as well.At the end of those eight weeks, t
34、he group that received mindfulness training reported a significant decrease indepression and 40 symptoms compared to the group that did not. And no participants had developed clinical depression.III.III. Reading ComprehensionReading ComprehensionSection ASection ADirections:Directions: For each blan
35、k in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in eachblank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.For years, life went something like this: Wedgrow up in one place, head off tocollege, then find a city to live in for a few years to pursue a job or
36、higher educationThe end goal was to find somewhere to 41 for the long trip, buy a house, make afew friends, start a family, and begin the whole 42 all over again.But a new model for living is emerging: Some people are increasingly choosing42020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)to move from city to city throughout th
37、eir entire lives, sometimes as 43 as everymonth.Just ask Alex Chatzielefteriou, who has had a front-row seat watching this evolution44and believes in thehuge impact it is making or will make on the industry concerned. Six years ago, he 45 a startup which is now calledBlueground that rents out beauti
38、fully-designed, 46 apartments for a month at a time, at rates that are cheaper than hotels.Today, the company has 3,000 47 in six U.S. cities, along with Dubai, Istanbul, London, Paris, and AlexsnativeAthens, and a staff of 400.The company just 48 $50 million in Series B funding, bringing its total
39、investment to $78million, to continue its rapid 49 . It hopes to have 50,000 estates in 50 cities over the next three years, and the goal is tomake each one feel unique and comfortable, rather than 50 , like what you might find in a traditional hotel.Alex first came up with the idea for Blueground w
40、hile he was working as a management consultant for McKinsey.“The 51 of choice for consultants is the hotel,” he says. “I had to spend five years in a hotel room, 52 in twelvedifferent cities. I loved seeing the world, but I didnt love feeling like I didnt have a home.” As he spoke to his friendsand
41、coworkers, he realized that many people buried themselves in 53 due to this drifting lifestyle that meant livingout of a suitcase in the same few non-descript hotel chains that all began to mix together rather than in the “home” full oftheir own memories. 54 , Alex found that hotels arent a particul
42、arly cost-effective solution for companies, either. 55 , McKinseysometimes paid $10,000 or more for him to stay in a major city for a month, which was far more expensive than localrents.Is this new living model something that will really take off? Or is it just another flash in the pan? Lets wait an
43、d see.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.A. move outA. styleA. rarelyA. unfoldA. completedA. fully-furnishedA. landmarksA. depositedA. distributionA. casualA. attendanceA. wanderingA. threatA. MoreoverA. In a senseB. settle downB. rhythmB. frequentlyB. recoverB. involvedB. poorly-equippedB
44、. vacanciesB. reservedB. expansionB. specialB. residenceB. touringB. guiltB. NeverthelessB. In his caseC. look aroundC. cycleC. occasionallyC. improveC. launchedC. ideally-suitedC. propertiesC. grantedC. combinationC. normalC. destinationC. observingC. dangerC. BrieflyC. On the sceneD. show upD. tre
45、ndD. unusuallyD. shrinkD. overtookD. newly-decoratedD. terminalsD. obtainedD. stimulationD. irregularD. accommodationD. exploringD. frustrationD. ConsequentlyD. On this occasionSection BSection BDirections:Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions o
46、r unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the informationgiven in the passage you have just read.(A)(A)Weve all heard the stories of an actors struggles before a career breakthrough: living a hard life, working pa
47、rt time,being a couch potato before getting that major role. Shelby, the star of “A Dogs Way Home,” has a hard -luck tale thatcould top them all. Before her big break, she was living in a landfill, rooting through garbage for her next meal.Shelbys big break came in April 2017, when animal-control of
48、ficer Megan Buhler was driving in Cheatham County,Tennessee. Out on an unrelated call, Buhler spotted and approached what she recalled was a noticeably scared puppyemerging from the dump. “I knelt down and just said, Oh, come here, baby, ” said Buhler. “She was so scared, but shecame right up to me,
49、 and I was able to put her in my truck.” The pair headed to the county animal shelter, where the staff52020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)began calling the new resident Baby Girl.Buhler and others didnt know that 3,200 kilometers away, Hollywood was looking for a dog to play Bella in a filmwritten by Cathryn Mich
50、on. The find-a-Bella job went to freelance trainer Teresa Ann Miller. Her mission was to searchshelters nationwide for a dog that could play Bella. One day, Miller spotted Baby Girls adoption photo. “Honestly, itwas a really good picture, and she was flat-out smiling,” Miller said. Then she met Baby
51、 Girl, and assessed her onpersonality and the ability to respond to simple commands. After assessment, she adopted Baby Girl from the shelter,renamed her Shelby and took her to California for training. Miller and Shelby trained for just over three months beforefilming began. Then they were together
52、each day on the set.Most of the films reviews have praised Shelbys performance. Variety made the comments “an amazing dog,perfect performance!”Shelby has come a long way from the dump. But Buhler said she saw Shelby recently and needed only a second tocompare the movie star with the dog she found fr
53、om piles of trash. “Shesexactly the same,” Buhler said.56. Why does the author mention an actors struggle before a career breakthrough at the very beginning?A. Tomake a sharp contrast between an actors struggle and a dogs struggle.B. Tointroduce a dogs similar but even more striking experiences.C. T
54、oattract readers attention by giving dramatic examples.D. To clearly point out the main idea of the passage.57. What finally helped Baby Girl get the big role in the film?A. Her adoption picture.C. Her personality and ability.A. the dog returned to the piles of trash where she found itB. it took qui
55、te a lot of trouble for the dog to change her own fateC. shesreally excited to see the dog she helped live such a happy lifeD. the dramatic change of thedogs life hasnt changed her inner quality59. What do you think may serve as the best title of the passage?A. The Success of “A DogsWayHome”.C. The
56、Trainer and Her Star Dog.B. From a Landfill Puppy to a Movie Star.D. Shelbys Hard-luck Story.B. Her flat-out smiling.D. Her miserable experiences.58. By saying “Shes is exactly the same” in the last paragraph, Buhler probably means(B)(B)Tips for Taking Online ClassesTips for Taking Online ClassesIf
57、youre considering taking online college courses, the tips and advice below can help you address their uniquechallenges to get the most value out of your online program.1. 1. Hold yourself accountableHold yourself accountableWithout professors actively reminding you, its up to you to make sure youve
58、set aside enough time to completeassigned work. If youre having trouble holding yourself accountable, pair up with a fellow classmate. By beingorganized and self-aware, you can get the most from your online class.2. 2. Practice time management.Practice time management.The flexibility to create your
59、own schedule is often one of the biggest appeals of taking online classes. But thatfreedom can also be detrimental if you do not have solid time management skills. Without them, you might find yourselfcramming before classes or handing in poor-quality assignments.Make note of major assignments. Mark
60、 them on a calendar you check regularly so you know what workload iscoming in the weeks ahead.62020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)Create a weekly schedule that you follow, designating certain hours each week to reading, watching lectures,completing assignments, studying, and participating in forums.When working o
61、n your assignments, try time-blocking, distributing yourself a certain amount of time for each taskbefore moving on to the next one and setting a timer to keep you accountable.3. 3. Eliminate distractionsEliminate distractionsRegardless of where you choose to work, consider turning your cell phone o
62、ff to avoid losing focus every time atext message or notification pops up. And if youre still having trouble resisting the temptation to check your email orsurf the web, try downloading a website blocker. Using applications like Cold Turkey and Freedom can help eliminatedistractions by blocking the
63、apps or websites that tend to compete for your attention, such as Facebook andTwitter.Online classes are an excellent option to help you earn that degree you need to fulfill your goals such as jobpromotion. Though they come with their own unique challenges, following the advice above can help you be
64、 successfuleven in the most chaotic of times.60. Which of the following ways keeps you from holding yourself accountable?A. Surfing websites that compete for your attention.C. Setting a timer for the task being completed.A. By ignoring notification that pops up.C. By avoiding losing focus.62. It can
65、 be inferred from the passage that.B. Writing down schedules regularly on a calendar.D. Finding a classmate for mutual supervision.B. By downloading a website blocker.D. By trying time-blocking.61. How can you eliminate distractions when having online classes?A. a website blocker is used for effecti
66、vely filtering useless websitesB. making note of assignments helps you figure out what workload comes firstC. weekly schedule involves designating certain hours to different daily routinesD. time management skills help you optimize the flexibility to create your schedule(C)(C)The poet Lovelle Drachm
67、an once said, “blessed are the curious, for they shall have adventures.”, which is certainlytrue of people with wanderlust.Wanderlust is derived from a German word meaning a love of hiking and now used to describe the burningdesire to escape the everyday and explore the unfamiliar. Wanderlust is a c
68、ommon, but not universal experience. Whatmakes some people catch that travel bugcatch that travel bug while others are apparently unaffected?One theory is to do with our genes. Scientific research has identified a variant of the DRD4 gene that affectssensitivity to dopamine ( 多 巴 胺 ), the neuro-tran
69、smitter often released in the brain when we do something we enjoy.Actually, its not that the 7R version of the DRD4 specifically creates a thirst for travel, but people with the 7R variantare less sensitive to that delicious dopamine hit.So simple things that bring other people pleasure, like a jog
70、in the park or a cheeky chocolate treat, might not cut itfor them, which makes those with the 7R type of the DRD4 gene more likely to be risk takers to get increased dopaminelevels. Thats why DRD4-7R has been called the wanderlust gene. Other researches have also linked the same 7R variantto far ris
71、kier behaviours, such as addiction and offensive behaviour. By comparison, the strong sudden desire to gotravelling seems like the better end of the Theory of Evolution.But another theory looks at the psychology of living in our inter-connected human society, one in which we areconstantly aware of w
72、hat friends and social media influencers are doing and keep comparing ourselves to them in twodistinct ways. Upwards social comparisons, comparing ourselves to those we see as more successful than us. Anddownward social comparisons, comparing ourselves to those we see as worse off than us. In the ag
73、e of social media,itsvery easy to compare ourselves unfavourably with the idealized version. How can we compete with influencers, withtheir perfectly dark brown legs on neat and clean white sand, and their once in a lifetime sunsets over MachuPicchu?72020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)Whether the motivation to ex
74、plore the world is genetic, psychological or something else, there are far more harmfulhobbies than the desire to explore the world. Venturing outside your comfort zone, to learn about new cultures, meetpeople you might otherwise never have had the chance to meet, and finally, learn who you are in d
75、ifferent situations.Sounds like a life well-lived. As the novelist Jack Kerouac said, “Because in the end, you wont remember the time youspent in the office or mowing your lawn. Climb that goddamn mountain. ”63. The underlined phrases “catch that travel bugcatch that travel bug” in Paragraph 2 is cl
76、osest in meaning to.A. be crazy about travellingB. be curious about travellingC. escape daily life by travellingD. experience common travelling64. Why are people with the 7R type of the DRD4 gene more likely to have wanderlust?A. Because they are more fascinated by risks and unfamiliar things.B. Bec
77、ause the 7R variant cause them to be less sensitive to dopamine hit.C. Because they have comparatively higher level of dopamine than other people.D. Because the 7R variant, also called wanderlust gene, helps create a craving for travelling.65. The author will probably agree to the statement that.A.
78、a well-lived life doesnt involve venturing outside comfortable zoneB. the 7R variant is inevitably linked with some more risky behavior such as addictionC. people tend to forget their daily routine, but adventures really leave footprints in their heartsD. when people compare themselves with less suc
79、cessful ones, it may give rise to mixed feelings66. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Wanderlust and its two maincategories.B.A less harmful hobby and analysis of its different causes.C. The distinctions between gene variants and social comparisons.D. Physical and psychological reasons for
80、the desire to explore the world.Section CSection CDirections:Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can beused only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A. Therefore, many teachers have been shifting the
81、 focus of activity from teacher to learners.B. Meanwhile, those who are teacher-centered should work to engage and involve students.C.In the traditional approach to teaching, most class time is spent with the teacher lecturing and the studentswatching and listening.D.This approach emphasizes a varie
82、ty of different types of methods that shift the role of the instructors from giversof information to facilitators of student learning.E.Inductive methods include inquiry-based learning, case-based instruction, problem-based learning, discoverylearning, and just-in-time teaching.F.The thinking that t
83、eaching is either teacher-centered or learner-centered breaks the inseparable connection and isharmful to both students and teachers.Instructor-centered or Learner-centered?Instructor-centered or Learner-centered?Whether in the East or West, the chief business of traditional education is to pass to
84、the next generation the skills,facts, and standards of moral and social conduct that adults consider to be necessary for the next generations materialand social success. 67 The students work individually on assignments, and cooperation is discouraged. The result of this emphasison what instructors d
85、o is that students may become passive learners and do not take responsibility for their own learning.82020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)Educators call this traditional method “instructor-centered teaching”.In contrast, “learner-centered teaching” occurs when instructors focus on student learning. It is an approa
86、ch toteaching that is increasingly being encouraged in higher education.68These methods include active learning, inwhich students solve problems, answer questions, formulate questions of their own, discuss, explain, debate, orbrainstorm during class; cooperative learning, in which students work in t
87、eams on problems and projects underconditions that assure both positive interdependence and individual account ability; and inductive (归纳法) teaching andlearning, in which students are first presented with challenges and learn the course material in the context of addressingthe challenges.Although le
88、arner-centered methods have repeatedly been shown to be superior to the traditional teacher-centeredapproach to instruction, the best teaching, according to Parker Palmer, the author of The Courage to Teach, is not one orthe other, but a combination of both. 69Learner-centered teachers still need to
89、 lecture because teachers are the definitive content experts in the classroomand the knowledge and experiences of teachers can be extremely helpful to students. 70 They must recognizethat students can learn from each other and that the deepest learning happens when students have the opportunityto pr
90、actice and obtain feedback.IV.IV.Summary WritingSummary WritingDirectionsDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.71.71.Coco-Coco-Colas Innovative Solution to PlasticColas Innov
91、ative Solution to Plastic Pollution PollutionPlastic pollution has become one of the most pressing problems of the 21st Century with plastic waste almosteverywhere. It is estimated that just in 2016, the world produced over 320 million tons of plastic, and this number is setto double by 2034.Plastic
92、 waste even makes its way into our oceans with 8 million pieces of plastic pollution per day polluting ourwaters and destroying the habitat for hundreds of species. It is now believed that there may be around 5.25 trillion piecesof plastic in the ocean weighing in total up to 269,000 tons.Its been c
93、rystal clear for a long time that the situation is horrible and something needs to be done, and fast. Luckily,Coca-Cola stepped up to the challenge and came up with one innovative and rather effective solution. The firm isreplacing its plastic wrapping in Europe with a new paper board technology.Thi
94、s new tech is called the KeelClip and it is a first for the non-alcohol ready-to-drink (NARTD) industry. UsingKeelClips, Coca-Cola aims to remove all plastic wrap from its can multipacks in all European Union markets by the endof 2021. The firm is optimistic that the move will save 2,000 tons of pla
95、stic and 3,000 tons of CO2 annually.“Innovation is a key principle of our sustainable packaging work and the application of this fully recyclablepaperboard KeelClip, which is composed of a top board that the cans clip into and a central cardboard keel - similarto a ships keel - that stabilizes the p
96、ack, is another example of how we are delivering on our commitment to remove allunnecessary and hard to recycle single-use plastic from our products. We hope this eco-friendly initiative is a consciousapproach to dealing with plastic pollution,” said Joe Franses, Vice President, Sustainability at Co
97、ca- Cola European92020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)Partners.V.V.TranslationTranslationDirections:Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 用过的人大都说这种钢笔书写流利。(write)73. 最近十年形形色色的社交软件接二连三地开发了出来。（ see）74. 他现在退休已经七、八年了，可他总是闲不住,还在积极参加社会公益活动。(It)75. 在室内养一些心仪的绿
98、植既有助于人们放松心情，缓解压力，又能净化空气，可谓居家必备。(which)VI.VI. Guided WritingGuided WritingDirections:Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.76.假如你是明启中学的学生李华。为了推动校园文化建设，展现当代学生风采，校学生会正策划学生 “校园之星”评选活动。学生会初步拟定了 “学习之星 ”、“才艺之星 ”和“运动之星 ”三个评选项目。请你给学生会写一
99、封电子邮件，要求增加一个评选项目，并就这个评选项目谈谈你的看法。你的邮件必须包含以下内容：你要求增加的评选项目；你的理由；你对此项目评选的具体实施建议。注意：作文中不得出现你本人的姓名、班级及学校等真实信息。1 02020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)虹口区 2019 学年度第二学期学生学习能力诊断测试高三英语试卷听力部分听力部分I. Listening ComprehensionI. Listening ComprehensionSection ASection ADirections:Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short c
100、onversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, aquestion will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After youhear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is
101、 thebest answer to the question you have heard.1. W: Hello, Mr. Jones. Dr. Cater wont be able to see you today. Hes still waiting for his flight. He said he would meetyou tomorrow afternoon. Is it OK for you?M: Sounds Good. Thank you for calling.Q: Why does the woman call the man?2. M: Hello, my nam
102、e is John Taylor, andIm calling to ask about the position advertised inFridays daily mail.W: Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk with us.Q: What will the man most probably do?3. W: The handle of the suitcase is broken. Can you have it fixed by next Tuesday?M: Let me
103、see. I need to find a handle that matches, but that shouldnt take long.Q: What does the man mean?4. M: Hello, Betty! Do you believe that John bought the latest model of the electric car?W: Do you mean that he bought a car at the cost of 3 years of his salary?Q: What does the woman think of it?5. W:
104、Can you believe the way Larry was talking to his roommate? No wonder they dont get along.M: Well, maybe Larry was just reacting to something his roommate said. There are two sides to every story you know.Q: What does the man imply about Larry and his roommate?6. M：I dont have a library card. Do I ne
105、ed one to read here?W: You have to have one only to take books out.ItsOK if you just sit in one of the rooms reading.Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?7. W: So, how is your French class going, John?M: Well, not bad. The pronunciation is fine with me, and the vocabular y is similar to tha
106、t of English. But Im findingthe grammar challenging.Q: What does the man imply?8. M: Our basketball team is playing in the finals but I dont have a ticket. I guess Ill watch it onTV. Do you want tocome over?W: Actually, I have a ticket. ButIm not feeling well. You can have it for what it cost me.Q:
107、What can be learned from the conversation?9. M: Mrs. Wright, Im afraid you have to find another student to play this role, because the lines are so long that Isimply cant remember them all.W: Look, Jimmy.Its still a long time before the first show. Idont expect you to know all the lines yet. Just ke
108、eppracticing.Q: What can be learned from the conversation?10. M: Doctor, I havent been able to get enough sleep lately, and Im too tired to concentrate in class.W: Well, you know, spending too much time indoors with all that artificial lighting can do harm to you. Your bodyloses track of whether its
109、 day or night.Q: What does the woman mean?2020.4Section BSection B1 12020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)Directions:Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked severalquestions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conve
110、rsation will be read twice, but thequestions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decidewhich one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.Questions 11 through 13
111、 are based on the following passage.Being an employee at a companyhas many challenges but most of us want a decent financial reward. But whenthats not enough, we have to do the hardest thing in the world- ask our boss for a pay rise!In some companies, a regular annual pay rise is quite common - all
112、staff get a fixed increase. In other firms, someworkers might get a bonus to reward them for their efforts or for meeting a target. But for some people, a pay increase issomething you have to ask for -and if you dont ask, you dont get!Its not something we should fear “asking for”. No one ever got fi
113、red for asking for a pay rise. In fact, rather theopposite - asking for more money shows ambition and shows you want to stay with the company.You need to do your research and find out what kind of pay your job should be getting, perhaps by talking to yourHuman Resources department. Youll need to giv
114、e good reasons for wanting more money and youll still have to keepyour increase within your pay grade. Ask for an exact sum and be prepared for some negotiation. Of cour se, if you cantget more cash, then there is something else you could ask for, such as flexible working or more time off. But if th
115、at getsyou nowhere and your boss wont change his opinion, maybe its time to quit and find a new job！(Now listen again, please.)(Now listen again, please.)Questions:Questions:11.Which of the following is considered as a common way to get a pay rise?12. Whats the possible reason why you wont lose your
116、 job by asking for a pay rise?13. What does the writer suggest if you cant get the money asked for?Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.There are perhaps people who assume that because the Arctic and Antarctic are both
117、polar regions, although atopposite ends of the globe, they must be similar in most respects. But there are, in fact, a good many differences betweenthe Arctic and Antarctic, and each contributes to the geological and biological diversity of the planet.The most obvious difference is that the Antarcti
118、c is a continent surrounded by an ocean, while the Arctic is an oceanbasin surrounded by the northern parts of Europe, Asia, and North America, which almost circle the Arctic sea. Inaddition, conditions in the Antarctic are usually more severe. It is the coldest, and perhaps the windiest, continent
119、onEarth. The South Pole is covered by freshwater ice over a rock surface. In contrast, the North Pole is covered in sea icefloating on salt water, with the average temperature of the water being above freezing.There are also major differences in the type of plants of the two regions. In order to fin
120、d vegetation in the Antarcticin any way comparable to that found on the Arctic, one would have to go north to the sub-Antarctic islands. Thisobviously affects the distribution of animals. With the exception of animals introduced by humans, all animals in theAntarctic are marine or live on marine cre
121、atures. Although there are relatively fewer species of marine creatures in theAntarctic than the Arctic, the actual numbers are larger in the Antarctic.(Now listen again, please.)(Now listen again, please.)Questions:Questions:14. What do we know about the Arctic and Antarctic?15. Which factor leads
122、to the difference of animals in the Arctic andAntarctic?16. What does this passage mainly talk about?Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.1 22020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)W: Good evening, Dr. Snider. Welcome to this we
123、eksNew Discoveries .M: Good evening, Mrs. Joy. Whats the topic today?W: Doctor Snider, you are a psychologist, so, can you tell us your new findings of hope?M: Hope plays a surprisingly vital role in giving people a measurable advantage in various aspects such as academicachievement, bearing up in t
124、ough jobs and coping with tragic illness.W: Then what happens to a person without hope?M: The loss of hope is turning out to be a stronger sign that a person may commit suicide than other factors long thoughtto be more likely risks.W: Thanks. Dr. Snider, can we say that hope is a powerful predictor
125、of outcome?M: Exactly. In research with 3920 college students, our team has found that the level of hope among freshmen at thebeginning of their first semester was a more accurate predictor of their college grades than were their SAT scores ortheir grade point averages in high school.W: We know thes
126、e two are commonly used to predict students college performances.M: Yes, thats true. But when you compare students of equivalent intelligence and past academic achievements, what setsthem apart is hope. We believe it is because students with high hope set themselves higher goals and know how towork
127、to achieve them.W: Thats really impressive. People usually hold the opinion that hope is merely the sense that everything will turn outall right. Do you agree?M: That is not concrete enough. Having hopes means believing you have both the will and the way to accomplish yourgoals whatever they may be.
128、W: Thank you very much. Hope that each of us is hopeful.M: Thats really a good hope. Goodbye.(Now listen again, please.)(Now listen again, please.)Questions:Questions:17. What may happen to a person who loses hope?18. What does the sentence “that hope is a powerful predictor of outcome” mean?19. Why
129、 do those with high level of hope perform better in university?20. What should people do to maintain hope?（Thats the end of listening.Thats the end of listening.听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。）听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。）1 32020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)虹口区 2019 学年度第二学期学生学习能力诊断测试高三英语试卷参考答案参考答案听力部分：听力部分：1-10: DBDCAABCCB11-13: DCB1
130、4-16: DAB17-20: BDAA语法部分：语法部分：21. tied22. even if / even though23. Having analyzed24. has been figured25. without26. whether27. that28. happening29. anything30. to be mentioned词汇部分：词汇部分：31.D32. H33. K34. A35. F36. B37. J38. C39. I40. E完型填空：完型填空：41-45: BCBAC46-50: ACDBC51-55: DADAB阅读理解：阅读理解：56-59: BC
131、DB60-62: ABD63-66: ABCD选句填空：选句填空：67-70: CDFB概概 要要 写写 作作 ：71. Suggested answers:With plastic wastes invading the ocean and threatening marine lives, plastic pollution is among the most seriousproblems on the earth. To deal with the situation, Coca-Cola thinks of a creative solution called KeelClip, w
132、hichsubstitutes paper board for plastic wrapping, thus saving lots of plastic and CO2 annually. The case shows innovationbehind Coca-Colas commitment to sustainable eco-friendly packaging. (60 words)Main points:1.Plastic pollution is globally urgent.2.Plastic pollution has invaded into oceans.3.Coca
133、-Cola replaces plastic wrapping with a paper board technology.4.The KeelClip will save plastic and CO2.5.The move shows Coca-Colas innovation and commitment to sustainable eco-friendly packaging.翻译部分：翻译部分：72、用过的人大都说这种钢笔书写流利。(write)Most of the people who have used it / this kind of pen say this kind
134、of pen / it writes fluently / smoothly. 73、最近十年形形色色的社交软件接二连三地开发了出来。（ see）The last / past / recent ten years have / decade has seen the continuous development of all kinds of social software / socialsoftware of all kinds.74、他现在退休已经七、八年了，可他总是闲不住,还在积极参加社会公益活动。(It)It is / has been seven or eight years s
135、ince he retired (from work), but he is / has been still / always (keeping himself) busy,(and) actively participating in / taking an active part in social welfare activities / public benefitactivities.75、在室内养一些心仪的绿植既有助于人们放松心情，缓解压力，又能净化空气，可谓居家必备。 (which)Raising / Growing / Cultivating some favorite green plants indoors / in the room can not only help people get relaxed/ to relax (mood / themselves), and relieve pressure, but also can / but can also purify the air, which is / can bedescribed as / which is said to be a must at home.作文：作文：76.略1 4
