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1、Section Integrating Skills一二三一、根据词性及汉语提示写出相关单词1.v.规定,管理n.章程,条例adj.有规律的答案:regulate;regulation;regular2.adj.自愿的n.志愿者,志愿答案:voluntary;volunteer3.v.变小,减少(同义词)答案:shrink;reduce4.adj.空的,空缺的n.空白答案:vacant;vacancy5.n.(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除,减轻,调剂v.解除答案:relief;relieve一二三6.v.使放松,使轻松adj.令人放松的adj.放松的答案:relax;relaxing;relaxed7
2、.n.收藏;收藏品v.收集答案:collection;collect8.v.吸引,使陶醉adj.迷人的,有魅力的答案:charm;charming9.v.表示,表明adj.意味深长的n.意义,含义答案:signify;significant;significance10.n.(文艺)批评家adj.批评的v.批评答案:critic;critical;criticize一二三二、短语互译A.温故:从课文中找出与下列短语相对应的英文。1.上演2.向某人要某物3.一次,每次4.依靠,依赖5.另一方面答案:A.1.puton2.asksb.forsth.3.atatime4.dependon5.onth
3、eotherhand一二三B.知新:从课文中找出下列短语,并写出它们的汉语意思。eon答案:B.1.突然间2.随着音乐跳舞3.利用,凭借4.除此之外5.不明白重点6.得了吧一二三三、阅读课文“MusicfromChina”,判断正(T)误(F)1.ThemembersofTwelveGirlsBandareallintheirtwenties.()2.TwelveGirlsBandattractsthepeopleofmanynationsaroundtheworld.()3.In2004,thegrouparrivedontheJapanmusicsceneatNo.62oftheBillb
4、oard200albumchart.()4.EachmemberofTwelveGirlsBandhasclassicaltraining.()5.TheyperformontraditionalChineseinstrumentsincludingtheguzheng,theyangqin,thepiano,thepipaandthefluteandthexiao.()答案:1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F123451.BelowthewindowofmyapartmentinParis,amusicmantakesaplacemadevacantbyanearliermusician.在巴黎
5、我居住的公寓的窗下,一位音乐人占据了早先另一位音乐家空出来的地方。剖析:belowthewindowofmyapartmentinParis在句中作,而madevacantbyanearliermusician为过去分词短语作。答案:地点状语定语考点:vacantadj.空的,空缺的Theseatnexttohimwasvacant.他旁边的座位空着。Thereisavacantplaceovertherewherewecanpark.那里有个空位,我们可以在那儿停车。12345考点延伸阅读下列句子,体会vacant与empty的区别Thetoiletisvacant.厕所现在无人使用。Tha
6、tpositionremainsvacant.那个职位仍旧空缺着。Asinglelightburnedintheemptyhouse.那所空房子里有一盏孤灯亮着。Thestreetswerealmostempty.街上几乎空无一人。归纳:1)vacant指位置、职位、房屋等无人占用;2)empty指里面没有东西,空无一物。12345123452.Butstreetmusicgiveslifetoeveryonewholistensandoffersrelieffromthecaresoftheday.但是街头音乐赋予了每位倾听者活力,让人们减轻生活的烦恼。考点:reliefn.(痛苦、忧虑等的
7、)解除,减轻,调剂Adoctorstaskistoworkforthereliefofpatientssuffering.医生的任务就是为解除病人的痛苦而工作。考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义Ibreathedasighofrelief.我安心地松了一口气。词性:名词含义:宽慰,安心12345Thepillsgavehersomerelief.药片减轻了她的一些痛苦。词性:名词含义:减轻,缓和Reliefwasflowntotheflood-hitareas.救济物品被空运到洪水泛滥区。词性:名词含义:救援物资Thegovernmentactedquicklytorelieve
8、thewidespreaddistresscausedbytheearthquake.政府迅速采取了行动以减轻地震造成的痛苦。词性:动词含义:减轻123452)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的搭配及意义Muchtomyrelief,thecarwasnotdamaged.很让我感到欣慰的是,汽车没有受损。搭配:toonesrelief意义:令某人感到欣慰的是“Yeah,”saidHarryinrelief,“yeah,Illdothat.”“对,”哈利松了一口气,“对,我就这么做。”搭配:inrelief意义:轻松地Letmerelieveyouofyourcoatandhat.我来帮你拿外套和帽子
9、吧。搭配:relievesb.ofsth.意义:替某人拿某物12345123453.Ifyouremissingthepoint,itmeans.如果你不明白重点的话,那就意味着考点:missthepoint不明白重点Youmissedthepointbecauseofyourabsenceofmindatthemeeting.由于开会时心不在焉,所以你没抓住重点。Hemissedthepointofmyjoke.他没有听懂我讲的笑话。12345考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义Wedisagreewitheverypointshemakes.我们不同意她提出的任何观点。词性:名
10、词含义:观点,看法Whatwasthepointofthinkingabouthim?想着他有什么意义呢?词性:名词含义:意义Manyofthepointsinthereportarecorrect.报告中的很多要点是正确的。词性:名词含义:要点12345Itgottothepointwherehehadtoleave.到了他不得不离开的时候了。词性:名词含义:时刻DavidpointedhisfingeratMary.戴维手指着玛丽。词性:动词含义:指着Earlierreportspointedtostudentsworkingharder,morecontinuously,andwithe
11、nthusiasm.早期的报告显示学生学习更刻苦、更持久,而且兴致高。词性:动词含义:表明,显示123452)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的搭配及意义Shewasonthepointofgoingoutwhenthetelephonerang.她正要出去的时候,电话铃响了。搭配:onthepointof意义:刚要,正要,即将Thereisnopointingettingangry.生气是无益的。搭配:Thereisnopointindoing.意义:做是没有必要的Werenowinahurry,socometothepoint.我们现在很忙,你就直截了当地说吧。搭配:cometothepoint意
12、义:切入正题,到关键地方12345123454.Drawinguponmorethan1,500yearsofChinesemusic,TwelveGirlsBandmixesthisrichtraditionwithclassical,folkandcontemporarysounds.吸取了中国一千五百多年的音乐文化,“女子十二乐坊”将这浓厚的传统与古典音乐、民族音乐和现代音乐融合在一起。考点:drawupon/on利用,依赖,使用;(时间、季节等)临近,接近Wedrewonherexperiencethroughouttheproject.我们这一项目自始至终都借助她的经历。Nighti
13、sdrawingon.夜渐深。12345考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的搭配及意义Theyagreedtoestablishaworkingpartytodrawupaformalagreement.他们同意成立一个工作组来起草一份正式协议。搭配:drawup意义:起草Itstoolatetodrawbackfromtheplannow.现在要退出计划已为时太晚。搭配:drawback意义:退缩,收回HedrewmyattentiontoapointIhadoverlooked.他提醒我注意我所忽略的一点。搭配:drawonesattention意义:引起某人的注意12345Aftera
14、heateddiscussion,theydrewaconclusionintheend.经过热烈的讨论,他们最终得出了结论。搭配:drawaconclusion意义:得出结论2)drawon的同义短语有dependon和relyonIdependonmypenforaliving.我靠写作为生。Andallofthesefreedomsrelyononethingtolerance.所有这些自由都依赖于一样东西宽容。Writersoftendrawon/upontheirimaginationandexperiencesfortheplot.作家写文章需要情节,他们既凭想象,也利用自己的经历
15、。12345123455.TheGrammyAwardsarepresentedeveryyearinthemusicindustryintheUnitedStates.在美国的音乐行业中,每年都颁发一次格莱美奖。考点:presentv.赠送,颁发(礼物、奖品等);呈现,展现Theypresentedhimwithabunchofflowers.他们献给他一束鲜花。TheexhibitionpresentedapictureofgeneraldevelopmentinChinaseconomy.展览会展示了中国经济一片欣欣向荣的景象。12345考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义I
16、vegotenoughmoneyforthepresent,butImustgotothebanktomorrow.我的钱暂时还够用,但我明天就必须去银行取款了。词性:名词含义:现在MayIpresentMrRobinsontoyou?可否让我向你介绍一下罗宾逊先生?词性:动词含义:介绍12345Hewillbepresentatthemeetinginperson.他将亲自参加会议。词性:形容词含义:在场的,出席的Sheboughtabirthdaypresentforhermother.她为她母亲买了一件生日礼物。词性:名词含义:礼物123452)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的搭配及意义Fox
17、steppedforward,welcomedhiminEnglish,andpresentedhimtoJack.福克斯向前跨了一步,用英语向他表示了欢迎,接着把他介绍给了杰克。搭配:presentsb.tosb.意义:把某人介绍给某人Heseemstobequitecontentwithhislifeatpresent.他似乎对目前的生活心满意足。搭配:atpresent意义:目前,现在Somegirlstudentspresenttheforeignvisitorswithflowersassoonastheyarrived.一些女学生在外国参观者到达的时候给他们赠送了鲜花。搭配:presentsb.withsth./presentsth.tosb.意义:把某物赠送给某人3)present为形容词,意为“出席,在场的”,作定语时要后置Everybodypresentwelcomedthedecision.出席的人都欢迎那个决议。1234512345
