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1、MMO OD DU UL LE E 3 3Unit 1I took some photos.1)Whendidtheyhaveafunnyday?2)Wheredidtheygo?3)Whatdidtheytake?4)Whatwastheweatherlike?5)Whoatethesandwiches?They had a funny day on Saturday.They went to a park.They took sandwiches.It was rainy.The naughty ducks.pastnowfuture 3. 结构结构1. 概念概念2.时间时间主语主语+动词
2、的过去式动词的过去式表示过去某个时间发生的动作表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。或存在的状态。yesterday nowpastfuturelast nightin 1990two days agojust now例如:我昨天去了公园。例如:我昨天去了公园。Iwent to the park yesterday.例如:我去年是个学生。例如:我去年是个学生。Iwasa student last year.规则动词规则动词不规则动词不规则动词规则动词规则动词过去式的构成1、一般在动词末尾加、一般在动词末尾加 ed looked look play start played started 2
3、、结尾是、结尾是 e 的动词只加的动词只加 - d live hopedhopeuselived used 3.重读闭音节词,重读闭音节词, 先先双写双写这个辅音字母,再加这个辅音字母,再加ed stopstoppedplanplanned4. 以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的词,结尾的词, 先变先变“y”为为“i”再加再加ed study studied worryworried不规则动词过去式的构成不规则动词表不规则动词表原形过去式 am, is are dogohavemakeget原形过去式eatseeruntake was were did wenthad made got ate
4、saw ran tookplayplayeduseusedplanplannedstudystudiedworryworriedstopstoppedtaketookrunraneatateLets practice!yesterdayThey played basketball yesterday.play basketballyesterdayShe went shopping yesterday.go shoppingtwo days agoThey watched TV two days ago.watch TVlast weekThey went swimming last week
5、.go swimmingjust nowShe cleaned the house just now.clean the houseyesterdayHe played football yesterday.play footballlast monthHe went to school last month.go to schoollast yearThey had a party last year.have a partyhavehadI had a very funny day.我度过了一个非常有趣的一天。taketooktake photos 拍照片I took some photo
6、s.我拍了一些照片。以前有一个大湖和很多鸭子。有there beThere was a big lake and there were lots of ducks.一般过去时肯定句变否定句Be动词类否定句实义动词类1 (BE动词类)在表示过去存在的状态状态 的句子中在WAS, WERE的后面加上NOT。如:肯定句:Hewasintheparkthedaybeforeyesterday.否定句:Hewasnotintheparkthedaybeforeyesterday.肯定句:Wewerebusylastweek.否定句:Wewerenotbusylastweek.2(行为动词类)要在行为动词
7、的前面加助动词DIDNT. 然后把动词过去式改为动词原形。即:DIDNT + 动词原形肯定句:Sheplayedtheviolinlastnight.否定句:Shedidntplaytheviolinlastnight.肯定句:Theyswaminthelakeyesterday.否定句:Theydidntswiminthelakeyesterday.一般过去时否定句练习肯定句:Theymadeakiteaweekago.否定句:Theydidntmakeakiteaweekago.肯定句:Hewasillyesterday.否定句:Hewasnotillyesterday.肯定句:Theca
8、tateabirdlastnight.否定句:Thecatdidnteatabirdlastnight.一般过去时的一般疑问句1.把WAS, WERE放在句首,其余位置不变。(1) He was born in Shanghai. Was he born in Shanghai? (一般疑问句)Yes, he was. (肯定回答) No, he wasnt. (否定回答)(2)TheywereinLiYanshomelastnight.WeretheyinLiYanshomelastnight?(一般疑问句)Yes,theywere.(肯定回答)No,theywerent.(否定回答)一般过
9、去时一般疑问句及其肯否定回答一般过去时一般疑问句及其肯否定回答练习题练习题1.Theyhadagoodtimeinthepark.一般疑问句:Didtheyhaveagoodtimeinthepark?肯定/否定回答:Yes,theydid.No,theydidnt.2.Anndidherhomeworkyesterdayevening.一般疑问句:DidAnndoherhomeworkyesterdayevening?肯定/否定回答:Yes,shedid.No,shedidnt.3.IreadanEnglishbooklastweek.一般疑问句:DidyoureadanEnglishboo
10、klastweek?肯定/否定回答:Yes,Idid.No,Ididnt.4.Mybrotherwasintheparkjustnow.一般疑问句:Wasyourbrotherintheparkjustnow?肯定/否定回答:Yes,hewas.No,hewasnt.Herfather_(read)anewspaperlastnight.We_(go)tothezooyesterday._you_(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?_he_(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he_.It_(be)BensbirthdaylastFriday.
11、Weall_(have)agoodtimelastnight.He_(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.Thecat_(eat)abirdlastnight.readwentDidvisitwashadlivedateDidflydid1.I _(be) ill last Sunday.2.Amy _ (sit) here yesterday.3._ you _(clean) your room just now?4.My sister _ (be) born on June 5. 1996.5._ (be) your parents at home just now?6.He _
12、 (study) French here last year.7.She _ (do) homework last night.8.They _(go) to the zoo yesterday morning.9.We _ (have) a party last Saturday.10.Joy _ (visit) me yesterday evening.11. They _ (live) here two years ago.12.He _(be) here a moment ago. wassatDidcleanwasWerestudieddidwenthadvisitedlivedwa
13、s拓展练习拓展练习1、Lucy did her homework at home yesterday. Lucy _ _ her homework at home yesterday.改否定句 _ Lucy _ her homework at home yesterday? 一般疑问句2、I ate some meat just now . I _ _any meat just now否定句 _ you _ any meat just now?一般疑问句 didnt doDid do didnt eat Did eat改写句子: Lucy does her homework at home e
14、veryday Lucy _ _ her homework at home everyday. _ Lucy _ her homework at home everyday?doesntDoes dodo3.They stayed there for a week. They_ _ there for a week. _ they _ there for a week?4.There was some orange in the cup yesterday.(Be动词出现 ) _ _ _ orange in the cup yesterday. _ there _ orange in the cup yesterday ? didnt stay Did stay There wasnt any Was any