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1、全国大学生英语竞赛D Level) 试题分析公共英语教研室公共英语教研室公共英语教研室公共英语教研室 陈立新陈立新陈立新陈立新全国大学生英语竞赛NECCS命题范围及考试一、考试形式一、考试形式初赛初赛 4 4月月1010日日 周日周日复赛复赛 5 5月月1313日日 南京南京决赛决赛 8 8月中旬月中旬 北京北京二、命题形式二、命题形式试卷分为两局部主观题试卷分为两局部主观题9090包括听力包括听力3030一分；一分；客观题客观题6060分分三、考试时间：三、考试时间：9 9：00-1100-11：0000120120分钟分钟试卷题型概览试卷题型概览第一卷 选择题主要题型、分值及考试时间一、听
2、力 30分 30分钟 二、词汇与语法 20分 10分钟三、智力测试 10分 5分钟一、听力Section A 听对话 10分 10题Section B 听选图 10分 10题Section C 听文章 10 分 2篇文章各5题二、词汇与语法Section A 最正确选择 10分 7个单句 3个情景Section B 完形选择 10分 10题三、智力测试Section A 猜词 5分 5题Section B IQ考试 5分 5题第二卷 非选择题主要题型、分值及考试时间主要题型、分值及考试时间四、阅读理解四、阅读理解 30 30分分 25 25分钟分钟5 5篇文章篇文章五、改错五、改错 10 10
3、分分 10 10题题 一篇文章一篇文章六、翻译六、翻译 20 20分分 15 15分钟文中句分钟文中句5+55+5个句子汉英个句子汉英七、写作七、写作 30 30分分 30 30分钟命题作文分钟命题作文1(120W)+1(120W)+图表作图表作 文文1 1150W150W四、阅读理解 30分 25分钟 5篇文章，每篇文章6个选择题五、改错10分 5 分钟一篇文章 10题六、英汉互译Section A 英译汉10分 一篇文章中的 5个句子Section B 汉译英10分5个句子七、书面表达Section A 命题作文10分 120字左右Section B 图表作文20分 150字左右具体题型分
4、析具体题型分析新题型说明一、听选图Section C (10 points)A) In this part, you will hear 5 recordings. At the end of each recording, a question willbe asked about what was said. After each question, there will be a pause. During thepause, you must look at the three pictures marked A, B and C carefully, and decidewhich
5、picture answers the question. Then mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through the centre. (5 points)11. Which one is James?My names James and I have dark curly hair.15. Which picture shows the guitar lesson?After school I like to play my guitar.I have guitar lessons
6、with two other students from my school. OurTeachers really good.新题型二、智力测试Part III IQ Test (5 minutes, 5 points) There are 5 IQ Test questions in this part. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Mark your answeron the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.46. Can yo
7、u find the missing value on the roof of the following house? Each of the numbers on the windows and door must be used only once and no number can be reversed.17+14x10=31012+23x5=17547. If someone could take a sheet of paper 0.1mm thick, tear it inhalf, put the pieces on top of each other, tear these
8、 in half, thenrepeat the process until the paper had been torn 25 times, whatwould be the final height of the pile of paper?A. As thick as a book. B. As tall as a man.C. As high as a house. D. As high as a mountain.48. Working 8-hour days, a kite glider can be built by 7 childrenin a certain number
9、of days. If 7 more children helped with theconstruction of the glider, the work could be completed 7 dayssooner, but if there were only 4 children, the glider would take241/2 days to complete. How long, in working days, hours andminutes, would it take 10 children to build the glider?A. 9 days, 6 hou
10、rs, 24 minutes.B. 6 days, 6 hours, 24 minutes.C. 10 days, 6 hours, 20 minutes.D. 8 days, 4 hours, 12 minutes.50. Here is a riddle.I am suspended in the air, I touch nothing, and I am surrounded by lights. Now I dress myself afresh, and now I am naked,and I am in the heat and the cold, by night and b
11、y day. Everyoneamuses himself by tramping upon me, even the animals abuse andscorn me, and yet I have such treasures hidden in my bosom that hewho finds them I can make full of happiness.What is the answer to the riddle?A. The Sun. B. The Moon.C. The Earth. D. The Sky.其它题型举例一、语法31. I cant tell Peter
12、 and Paul ; they are twins.A. apart; identical B. from; similarC. off; alike D. over; resemblance 32. Well come and your new central heating system on Monday.A.set up B. lay C. establish D. install33. Whats the matter? Havent you started ?A.right away B. yet C. by now D. soon34. I was tired I had to
13、 take a nap.A. so; simply B. too; utterlyC. such; quite D. really; thoroughly35. the door I realised it was locked.A. No sooner had I reached; thanB. Never had I reached; beforeC. Only had I reached; did D. Rarely had I reached; after36. Sorry Im late, but I call in at the supermarket on the way.A.n
14、eeded B. must C. had to D. was to37. Dont about the lunch. Ill to it.A. talk; succeed B. concern; applyC. be sorry; devote D. worry; see38. Its no good pretending, youve got to reality.A. fall off B. come up againstC. face up to D. get down39. The teacher us that her students such acomfort to her.A.
15、 informed; have often been B. told; had always beenC. revealed; will seldom be D. calls; are rarely40. The secretary worked late the night, along speech for the boss.A. at; to prepare B. into; preparingC. in; prepared D. for; was preparing其它题型举例二、阅读理解07题型总结Reading A 常规阅读Reading B 事件排序Reading C 判断正误R
16、eading D 段落意义匹配Reading E 限词填空Reading F 文章总结Section E: Read the passage carefully, for questions 70 to 74, answer them in a maximum of 10 words. Remember to write theanswers on the Answer Sheet.Questions 70 to 74 are based on the following passage. SELLING DREAMSMany of us, it seems, have two very di
17、fferent careers. There is ournormal job and there is the job we dream about but never do. A recent survey found over 30% of UK office workers wanted to do something else for a living. Now, a new company, Vocation Vacations, is offering people a chance to try their dream jobs.The company started in t
18、he US in January 2004. People choose a profession from a list of “dream jobs on its website (e.g. zoo keeper). For two or three days, a computer programmer or lawyer can go to a zoo and work there. An expert helps them. “Youre aregular employee for the day, says Brian Kurth , who runs the holiday co
19、mpany. Holidays cost from about $400 to manage a small hotel to about $2,000 for a weekend as a zoo keeper.“Many business people are too nervous to leave their jobs, says Kurth: “This way, they dont need to resign. People should see the holidays as a “first test, advises Kurth.“And if they like thei
20、r ordinary jobs more afterwards, he says, “thats a success, too! British travel agencies say more and more men in their 30s are buying working holidays. Selling dreams is good business.70. A recent survey found wanted to make a living by doingsomething else.71. When did the holiday company start?72.
21、 Whos the company manager?73. How much do the holidays cost as a zoo keeper?74. How do many business people feel about leaving their jobs?其它题型举例三、完形选择Part V Cloze (10 minutes, 10 points) There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, some letters of the word have been given (not excee
22、ding 3 letters). Read the passage below and think of the wordwhich best fits each blank. Use only one word in each blank. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet.Have you ever asked yourself what you are working for? If you have everhad the time to (81) c this taboo question, or put it to
23、others in moments of weakness or confidentiality, you (82) mi well have heardsome or all of the following. Its the money of course, some say with a smile, as if explaining something to a small child. Or its the satisfaction of a job well done, the sense of (83) ach behind the clinching ofan importan
24、t deal. I worked as a bus conductor once, and I cant say I(84) f the same as I staggered along the swaying gangway tring to give out tickets without falling over into someones lap. Its the companyof other people perhaps, but if that is the (85) c , what about farmers? Is it the conversation in the f
25、armyard that keeps them captivated by the job?Work is power and a sense of status say those (86) w have either attained these elusive goals, or feel aggrieved that nobody has yet recognisedtheir leadership qualities. Or we can blame it all on someone else, the familyor the taxman. I suspect, and I s
26、ay this under my breath, that most of us work rather as Mr Micawber lived, hoping for something to (87) t up. Wewill win the pools, and tell the boss what we really think. Well scrape together the (88) m and open that little shop we always dreamed of, or go (89) r the world, or spend more time in th
27、e garden. One day well get that (90) p we deserve, but until then at least wehave something to do. And we are so busy doing it that we wont have time to wonder why.其它题型举例四、改错典型英语错误归类 1 1句子成分残缺不全句子成分残缺不全句子成分残缺不全句子成分残缺不全 We always working till late at night before taking We always working till late at
28、 night before taking exams.exams.误误误误 We are always working /We always work till late We are always working /We always work till late at night before taking examsat night before taking exams正正正正 We should read books may be useful to us. We should read books may be useful to us. 误误误误 We should read b
29、ooks which may be useful to us. We should read books which may be useful to us. 正正正正 2 2句子成分多余句子成分多余句子成分多余句子成分多余 This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. 误误误误 One test ends, but another is waiting for you. One tes
30、t ends, but another is waiting for you. 正正正正 The driver of the red car was died on the spot. The driver of the red car was died on the spot. 误误误误 The driver of the red car died on the spot. The driver of the red car died on the spot. 正正正正 3 3主谓不一致主谓不一致主谓不一致主谓不一致 Someone/Somebody think that reading s
31、hould be selective. Someone/Somebody think that reading should be selective. 误误误误 Some think that reading should be selective. Some think that reading should be selective. 正正正正 My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. 误误误误 My sister goes to th
32、e cinema at least once a week. My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. 正正正正 4 4动词时态、语态的误用动词时态、语态的误用动词时态、语态的误用动词时态、语态的误用 I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. 误误误误 I was walkin
33、g along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. 正正正正 We have little time to read some books which we interest. We have little time to read some books which we interest. 误误误误 We have little time to rea
34、d some books in which we are interested. We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. 正正正正 I am a student who has studying in the college for two years. I am a student who has studying in the college for two years. 误误误误 I have been studying in the college for two yearsI have be
35、en studying in the college for two years正正正正 5 5词类混淆词类混淆词类混淆词类混淆 It is my point that reading must be selectively. It is my point that reading must be selectively. 误误误误 In my opinion, reading must be selective. In my opinion, reading must be selective. 正正正正 Honest is so important for every person. Ho
36、nest is so important for every person. 误误误误 Honesty is so important for everyone. Honesty is so important for everyone. 正正正正 The old man was hit by a car when he across the street. The old man was hit by a car when he across the street. 误误误误 The old man was hit by a car when he was crossing the stre
37、et. The old man was hit by a car when he was crossing the street. 正正正正6. 6. 细节问题细节问题细节问题细节问题 搭配问题搭配问题搭配问题搭配问题 人称人称人称人称 句中关系句中关系句中关系句中关系 中文句式中文句式中文句式中文句式 07、08、09年全国大学生英语竞赛均未出现其它题型举例五、英汉互译Section A 英译汉Section ASection A：Translate the underlined sentences of Translate the underlined sentences of the f
38、ollowing passage into Chinese.the following passage into Chinese.Remember to write the answers on the Answer Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet. (10 points) Sheet. (10 points) (91) (91) The stress of returning to work on a Monday The stress of returning to work on a Monday morning can
39、 trigger a dangerous increase in morning can trigger a dangerous increase in blood pressure, according to a study.blood pressure, according to a study.The Tokyo Womens Medical University study shows blood pressure readings are higher than at any other time of the week.(92) It may explain why deaths
40、from heart attacks and strokes tend to peak on a Monday morning.There are 20% more heart attacks on Mondays than on anyother day.(93) Heart disease is Britains biggest killer. Around 270,000 people suffer a heart attack every year and nearly one in threedie before they even reach hospital.High blood
41、 pressure, or hypertension, affects one in five peoplein the UK and is a major risk factor for heart disease. The higherit climbs, the greater the force exerted by blood on the walls of the arteries when the heart beats.Section B 汉译英Translate the following sentences (parts of the sentences) Translat
42、e the following sentences (parts of the sentences) into English.into English.Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet. (10 Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet. (10 points)points)96. 96. 在感谢您过去给予支持的同时，希望对新公司也继续给在感谢您过去给予支持的同时，希望对新公司也继续给予信赖。予信赖。 While thanking you for valued supp
43、ort in the past, I wish While thanking you for valued support in the past, I wish to ask for a continuance of your to ask for a continuance of your .97. 97. 该货物由快递送货上门。该货物由快递送货上门。EMS will .98. 如果由于承包商的操作导致业主的产品受到损害，承包商应负责维修或替换。If Owners items Contractors operations, Contractor shall repair or replac
44、e them.99. 工作时限应普遍按照当地法规执行。Work shall be generally performed 其它题型举例六、书面表达Section A 命题作文n nWrite an essay expressing your opinion on whether smoking should be bannedn nin public places. Please write it in no less than 120 words on the Answern nSheet. (20 points)Section B 看图作文看图作文You want to go on a h
45、oliday where you can meet people with similar interests toyourself. You have seen this ad and would like more information, for example: prices, accommodation, dates, types of holidays. Write a letter in no less than 150words asking for the information you require. You do not need to write the address. Now write the letter onthe Answer Sheet. (10 points)应试技巧篇应试技巧篇1、第一卷争取入围；第二卷确保决胜。2、取大分，舍小分。3、不丢能得的分，没把握的尽量得分。4、不比智力，看重实力。5、速度至上、精确第一。6、用自己拿手的，不用烫手的书面表达。7、别“追别人，让别人“追你。8、让别人喜欢你的字。谢谢，祝大家享受比赛！
